CN205912898U - Portable indoor flue gas filter equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable indoor flue gas filter equipment relates to environmental protection apparatus field. Including firing the smoke chamber, it is provided with and tells the cigarette and collect the bag to fire smoke chamber upper portion, it has the flue gas process chamber to fire the smoke chamber and tell the grafting of cigarette collection bag front seal, in the flue gas process chamber, the interface of sealed grafting department is provided with primary filter layer, flue gas process chamber upper portion is provided with the second grade filter layer, be provided with the air exhauster on the second grade filter layer, the air exhauster is pegged graft with the flue gas process chamber, it is provided with the face guard to fire the smoke chamber and tell cigarette collection bag rear end, it is provided with the fresh air inlet to fire the smoke chamber rear portion, it has the smoking mouth to fire smoke chamber rear end grafting intercommunication, the filter tip of smoking mouth front end grafting cigarette, the rear end of telling cigarette collection bag is provided with the control switch that admits air, the control switch that admits air includes the control inserted sheet of pegging graft with the external breather pipe that communicates, vertical direction and breather pipe slip, the spring that control inserted sheet below is connected. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: during the use, keep apart filtration treatment to whole flue gases, convenient to carry uses convenient effectively.

Description

Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas

Technical field

The present invention relates to environmental protection instrument field.

Background technology

Smoker is a more huge colony, and the crowd that also result in more multiples becomes second hand smoking crowd, and smoking becomes For endangering the behavior oneself endangering other people, life and health is caused greatly injure, especially the people to respiratory system more fragility Group causes permanent injury, is provided with for this specially for smoking population use in some public arena such as the hospitals that the crowd is dense etc. The ground such as smoking room, but a lot of place be that smoking room is set, or be inconvenient to situations such as timely use, for example more in artificial abortion The street, in the car, be in and permit no smoking when, when smoker thinks smoking and is not desired to affect other people, will result in fiber crops Tired, large-scale depurator can not solve the problems, such as that flue gas can be blown out, and not readily portable, and range is little, is that home air is whole Body purifies and uses, can not solve problem in outdoor.For ease of carrying use, adapt to multiple occasions, the demand such as easy to use, answer Reduce the volume of depurator, single-minded use.

Content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved, is for above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides a kind of Portable type room Filtrating equipment of flue gas.During use, whole flue gases are carried out isolate with filtration treatment, easy to carry, easy to use effective.

The technical solution used in the present invention is: provides a kind of Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas, including burning smoke chamber；Burning smoke Chamber top is provided with tells cigarette collection capsule；Burning smoke chamber is plugged with fume treatment room with telling cigarette collection capsule forward end seal；Fume treatment room Interior, the interface of sealing splicing position is provided with primary filter layer；Fume treatment room top is provided with cascade filtration floor；Cascade filtration layer On be provided with air exhauster；Air exhauster and the grafting of fume treatment room；Burning smoke chamber is provided with mask with telling cigarette collection capsule rear end；Burning smoke chamber Rear portion is provided with fresh air inlet；Burning smoke cavity rear end grafting is communicated with cigarette holder；The filter tip of cigarette holder front end grafting medicated cigarette；Tell cigarette to collect The rear end of capsule is provided with air inlet controlling switch；Breather that described air inlet controlling switch includes being in communication with the outside, vertical direction with The spring controlling connection below inserted sheet, control inserted sheet of breather sliding plug；Control and be provided with through hole on inserted sheet；Spring is another End is fixed.

Optimize the technical program further, the burning smoke chamber front lower portion of Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas is provided with electric arc Lighter.

Optimize the technical program further, the front end of the fume treatment room of Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas is provided with mist Change device.

Optimize the technical program further, the mask inner surface setting of Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas has one layer of activity Charcoal adsorbing material.

Compared with conventional purge flue gas instrument, its advantage is the present invention: 1, burning smoke chamber is placement and the combustion of medicated cigarette The utensil burning, the fresh air inlet of the rear portion setting in burning smoke chamber is the import of air circulation, and outside air enters burning smoke chamber it is ensured that medicated cigarette In the normal combustion of burning smoke intracavity, prevent from burning insufficient and produce a large amount of carbon monoxides or lack air and extinguish, impact The process of smoking.Telling cigarette and collecting capsule is that the fume collection spuing keeps in utensil, and the material telling cigarette collection capsule is distensible material, Volume can expand, due to the limited flow filtering, the flue gas of discharge tell cigarette collect intracapsular persist, wait heel row to be filtered to go out, protect The air quality that card is discharged, both capsules and fume treatment room grafting cooperation, air exhauster and fume treatment are collected with telling cigarette in burning smoke chamber Room grafting cooperation, facilitates dismounting to process, carries out changing, clears up, need to seal and ensure being normally carried out of normal filtration, prevent flue gas Leakage, directly pollute outside air, affect other people, air exhauster be internal gas flow power source, in the work of air exhauster Under, the indoor gas of fume treatment is discharged after filtration treatment, drives flowing, primary filter layer and the cascade filtration layer of gas All play the effect filtering gas it is ensured that expellant gas are pollution-free, the gas flowing of burning smoke intracavity ensures the normal combustion of medicated cigarette Burn, the flue gas that the burning of medicated cigarette itself causes and the mixed gas of inner air are inhaled into fume treatment room, first pass around primary The first step filtration treatment of filter layer, then from the inside of fume treatment room enters after the cascade filtration floor filtration treatment on upper strata Boundary's in the air, the rear end telling cigarette collection capsule is the air inlet controlling switch of entrance setting, can prevent directly exposing of inside smoke, Air inlet controlling switch when closed, that is, is in the normal state down, controls the through hole on inserted sheet with breather not on the same line, controls Inserted sheet stops the conducting of breather, when opening air inlet controlling switch, presses control inserted sheet, controls the through hole on inserted sheet and breather Conducting, is now told cigarette collection capsule and is in communication with the outside by air inlet controlling switch, when unclamping control inserted sheet, spring reset, enters gas control System switch cuts out.In the collection carrying out telling cigarette, open air inlet controlling switch, the flue gas of discharge is entered tell cigarette collect intracapsular, It is then shut off air inlet switch, now tell the intracapsular flue gas of cigarette collection and increase, to the flowing of fume treatment room, through primary filter layer Enter fume treatment room after filtration, enter in outside air after filtering through cascade filtration layer, the setting of mask can prevent from telling cigarette When directly the leaking of flue gas, make, from the mouth or the flue gas that spues nose can enter into and tell cigarette and collect capsule, to make fume collection Better.Medicated cigarette need to be placed on burning smoke intracavity, is provided with the placement that cigarette holder is convenient to medicated cigarette, it is to avoid medicated cigarette is directly all entered Enter burning smoke intracavity and cannot be carried out the action of smoking, cause the inconvenience of smoking, cigarette holder placement position to medicated cigarette can be utilized simultaneously Put and be adjusted it is ensured that after medicated cigarette puts into burning smoke chamber, the front end of medicated cigarette is placed in the top of electric-arc lighter, it is to avoid causing cannot point Cigarette or light a cigarette from other positions of medicated cigarette start and cause waste；2nd, oneself will release after cigarette lighter burning flue gas and Pollute, directly lighted in burning smoke intracavity using electric-arc lighter, when can prevent from lighting medicated cigarette in the external world, flue gas is outer Reveal, and electric-arc lighter igniting in short-term will not damage to burning smoke chamber；3rd, the setting of fume treatment room front end nebulizer, can Improve the purification efficiency to flue gas and effect, make the focusing particles in flue gas be subject to gravity fall, mitigate the work of cascade filtration layer Make intensity, keep the cleaning of cascade filtration layer surface and aeration it is ensured that the sectional area of gas circulation is it is ensured that filtering rate and mistake Filter effect, extends the usage cycles of cascade filtration layer；4th, the setting purpose of mask is to help the flue gas spuing to enter to tell cigarette collection Capsule, mask covers mouth and nose, so that the flue gas of exhalation is entered and tells cigarette collection capsule, it is nonetheless possible to having the flue gas of fraction Remain in outside, for making the amount that this partial fume is directly entered outside air more reduce until eliminating, in the presence of mask, The fraction flue gas of residual contacts the active carbon adsorption material on mask surface first, and active carbon adsorption material can be to the little portion of residual Divide flue gas to carry out adsorption filtration process, make flue gas be directly entered the amount in air for minimum it is ensured that outside air quality, prevent him People sucks second hand smoking.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the present invention；

In figure, 1, burning smoke chamber；2nd, tell cigarette and collect capsule；3rd, fume treatment room；4th, primary filter layer；5th, cascade filtration layer；6、 Air exhauster；7th, mask；8th, fresh air inlet；9th, cigarette holder；10th, medicated cigarette；11st, air inlet controlling switch；12nd, breather；13rd, control and insert Piece；14th, spring；15th, through hole；16th, electric-arc lighter；17th, nebulizer.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas, including burning smoke chamber 1；Burning smoke chamber 1 top is provided with tells Cigarette collects capsule 2；Burning smoke chamber 1 is plugged with fume treatment room 3 with telling cigarette collection capsule 2 forward end seal；In fume treatment room 3, sealing is inserted The interface at the place of connecing is provided with primary filter layer 4；Fume treatment room 3 top is provided with cascade filtration floor 5；Set on cascade filtration layer 5 It is equipped with air exhauster 6；Air exhauster 6 and fume treatment room 3 grafting；Burning smoke chamber 1 is provided with mask 7 with telling cigarette collection capsule 2 rear end；Burning smoke Chamber 1 rear portion is provided with fresh air inlet 8；Burning smoke chamber 1 rear end grafting is communicated with cigarette holder 9；The filter of cigarette holder 9 front end grafting medicated cigarette 10 Mouth；The rear end telling cigarette collection capsule 2 is provided with air inlet controlling switch 11；It is logical that described air inlet controlling switch 11 includes being in communication with the outside Trachea 12, vertical direction control inserted sheet 13, control the spring 14 being connected below inserted sheet 13 with breather 12 sliding plug；Control Through hole 15 is provided with inserted sheet 13；Spring 14 other end is fixed；Burning smoke chamber 1 front lower portion is provided with electric-arc lighter 16；Flue gas The front end of process chamber 3 is provided with nebulizer 17；Mask 7 inner surface setting has layer of active carbon adsorbing material.

The present invention, when using, the filter tip of medicated cigarette 10 is inserted on cigarette holder 9, cigarette holder 9 is plugged on behind burning smoke chamber 1 Hold it is ensured that the front position of medicated cigarette 10, in the surface of electric-arc lighter 16, opens air exhauster 6 and nebulizer 17 normal work, Open electric-arc lighter 16, the internal medicated cigarette 10 placed is lighted, now medicated cigarette 10 can discharge harmful flue gas, air exhauster 6 have started to, and the air within burning smoke chamber 1 is circulated, and air flows to the fume treatment of front end from the fresh air inlet 8 at rear portion Room 3 it is ensured that in burning smoke chamber 1 medicated cigarette 10 normal combustion, medicated cigarette 10 light after itself release flue gas be inhaled into fume treatment room 3, sequentially pass through primary filter layer 4, after the filtration of cascade filtration layer 5, enter in the middle of outside air, now flue gas warp Filter, will not air pollute to external world, other people will not be drawn onto second hand smoking.Smoker passes through cigarette holder 9 smoking, sucks Afterwards when telling cigarette, open air-control switch, tell cigarette collection capsule 2 and connected by air inlet controlling switch 11 with the external world, now will exhale The flue gas going out spits into cigarette and collects capsule 2, closes air inlet controlling switch 11 afterwards, can prevent flue gas from directly exposing, work as fume treatment When gas treat rate in room 3 is relatively low, the volume telling cigarette collection capsule 2 can increase, and the flue gas spuing can be kept in, etc. Discharge after process to be filtered, tell and should be mutually isolated between cigarette collection capsule 2 and burning smoke chamber 1, be not communicated with splicing position, prevent from spuing Flue gas be directly entered burning smoke chamber 1 when increasing, hinder medicated cigarette 10 normally to be burnt, or cause smoker oneself to inhale again Second hand smoking and reduce the quality of smoking.After sucking medicated cigarette 10, after the whole filtration treatment of flue gas finishes, close air exhauster 6 and nothing Nebulizer 17.Using during smoking of the present invention, do not result in flue gas and be mixed among air.

In the present embodiment, profile is traditional tobacco rod shape, when using, handsome in appearance, is adapted to making of multiple occasions With.Air exhauster 6 and cascade filtration floor 5 are arranged on the upper end of fume treatment room 3, meet the property of flue gas rising, can make inside Flue gas obtain the maximum amount of filtration, purification, it is to avoid long-term residual flue gas surplus, in the presence of nebulizer 17, in flue gas Descending slowly and lightly of thing of grain is accumulated in the lower floor of fume treatment room 3, does not interfere with the process of smoke filtration, can periodically be cleaned process etc. The normal use of the guarantee of work present invention.Cigarette holder 9 is replaced by the cigarette filter with filtration and uses cooperatively, and reduces and inhales The injury to smoker for the cigarette, does not affect the custom that smoker uses cigarette filter smoking.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas it is characterised in that: include burning smoke chamber (1)；Burning smoke chamber (1) top is provided with Tell cigarette and collect capsule (2)；Burning smoke chamber (1) and tell cigarette collect capsule (2) forward end seal be plugged with fume treatment room (3)；Fume treatment room (3), in, the interface of sealing splicing position is provided with primary filter layer (4)；Fume treatment room (3) top is provided with cascade filtration floor (5)；Air exhauster (6) is provided with cascade filtration layer (5)；Air exhauster (6) and fume treatment room (3) grafting；Burning smoke chamber (1) and telling Cigarette is collected capsule (2) rear end and is provided with mask (7)；Burning smoke chamber (1) rear portion is provided with fresh air inlet (8)；The grafting of burning smoke chamber (1) rear end is even It is connected with cigarette holder (9)；The filter tip of cigarette holder (9) front end grafting medicated cigarette (10)；The rear end telling cigarette collection capsule (2) is provided with into gas control System switch (11)；

Breather (12), vertical direction and breather (12) that described air inlet controlling switch (11) inclusion is in communication with the outside slide and insert The control inserted sheet (13) connecing, the spring (14) controlling connection below inserted sheet (13)；Control and be provided with through hole (15) on inserted sheet (13)； Spring (14) other end is fixed.

2. Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: burning smoke chamber (1) front lower portion It is provided with electric-arc lighter (16).

3. Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: before fume treatment room (3) End is provided with nebulizer (17).

4. Portable type room filtrating equipment of flue gas according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: mask (7) inner surface setting There is layer of active carbon adsorbing material.