CN204232277U - A kind of environment-friendly smoking device - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly smoking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204232277U CN204232277U CN201420698984.0U CN201420698984U CN204232277U CN 204232277 U CN204232277 U CN 204232277U CN 201420698984 U CN201420698984 U CN 201420698984U CN 204232277 U CN204232277 U CN 204232277U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of environment-friendly smoking device, and described environment-friendly smoking device comprises: cover body (101), lives up to major general smoker mouth, nose cup for smoking; Smoking apparatus (103,104), for by smoker the smog of cigarette of enfleuraging import in smoker's mouth; Smoke guide device (105,106), the smog spued for the smog that cigarette combustion produced and smoker imports to clean cigarette device (114); Clean cigarette device (114) is for carrying out filtration treatment to the smog imported, outside to described environment-friendly smoking device by the smog emission after filtration treatment.Environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, ensure that emission is pollution-free, to the convenience that smoker brings, also ensure that other people do not encroach on by second-hand-cigarette.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of smoking equipment, concrete, relates to a kind of smoking apparatus of environment-friendly type.
Background technology
Smoking is harmful to your health, particularly in airtight indoor, car, ship or public place smoking, is not only harmful to smoker, and the people harm of the second-hand-cigarette spued to surrounding is larger.In order to reduce the harm of smoking to people, in recent years, environment protection type smoke device miscellaneous is in succession developed, is produced, but smoking apparatus of the prior art, unavoidable exist some problems.
Such as, the patent No. is the utility model patent of CN200820190745.9, describes a kind of Environmental-protection health smoking device, and cigarette is burnt in the cavity closed, and can realize fire prevention, antismog, facilitates the smoking use in the course of the work of car, ship human pilot.
Again such as, the patent No. is the utility model patent of CN200820190230.9, describes a kind of Environmental-protecting type smoking apparatus, achieves and automatically send cigarette to smoker.
But in above-mentioned two patents, the smog that smoking apparatus produces directly is discharged in air, still can to environment; Further, user can not control the extinguishing of cigarette timely and effectively, can only could automatic distinguishing after cigarette has thoroughly been burnt.Moreover the smoking apparatus in above-mentioned prior art is bulky, unreasonable structure, portable poor effect, inconvenient user carries with.
Summary of the invention
In order to the environment protecting solving existing smoking apparatus is not good, the technical problems such as unreasonable structure, the utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly smoking device, and environment-friendly smoking device comprises: cover body, lives up to major general smoker mouth, nose cup for smoking; Smoking apparatus, for by smoker the smog of cigarette of enfleuraging import in smoker's mouth; Smoke guide device, the smog spued for the smog that cigarette combustion produced and smoker imports to clean cigarette device; Clean cigarette device, for carrying out filtration treatment to the smog imported, the smog emission after filtration treatment is outside to environment-friendly smoking device; Cover body is connected with smoking apparatus and smoke guide device, and clean cigarette device is connected with smoke guide device.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, cover body comprises: air admission hole; Air admission hole is check valve aperture of door.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, check valve aperture of door comprises: valve body, valve gap and diaphragm; Valve gap is provided with central through hole, and one end of valve gap is joint, and the other end is provided with screwed hole and is connected with valve body; The other end of valve gap extend into the air channel being provided with one or more in valve body chamber and in valve gap end; One or more pieces diaphragm is placed in valve body chamber.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, smoking apparatus comprises: suction nozzle, Smoking pipe, cigarette holder; Smoking pipe connects suction nozzle and cigarette holder; Suction nozzle is positioned at cover body inside; One end of cigarette holder connects Smoking pipe, and the other end can clamp cigarette.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, smoke guide device comprises: lead smoke pipe; First end and the cover body outer surface of leading smoke pipe are tightly connected; Second end and clean cigarette device are tightly connected, and the smog for smoker being spued imports in clean cigarette device.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, lead smoke pipe and also comprise, the 3rd port; 3rd end is provided with opening, derives for smog cigarette combustion produced.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, lead the first end of smoke pipe, the second end and the 3rd end through connection between tubes, and X, Y of laying respectively in three-dimensional system of coordinate and Z-direction.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, smoke guide device comprises: lead smoke pipe; Smoking apparatus comprises: suction nozzle, Smoking pipe; Lead the front end that smoke pipe is connected with cover body and be provided with collapsible part, when collapsible part stretches or shrink, suction nozzle slides relative to cover body, to adjust the length of suction nozzle in cover body inside under Smoking pipe drives.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, the part of the close cover body of Smoking pipe is positioned at and leads smoke pipe inside; The inwall of leading smoke pipe is provided with fixture; For the Smoking pipe in it is fixed.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, smoke guide device also comprises: air exhauster; Air exhauster is positioned at leads the position of smoke pipe near clean cigarette device, extracts out, and be discharged in clean cigarette device for the smog of will lead in smoke pipe.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: Smoke Sensor; Smoke Sensor is for sensing the smokescope in environment-friendly smoking device, and environmental protection safety sleeve for cigaretter controls the power output of air exhauster according to this concentration.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, clean cigarette device comprises: coarse filter, high voltage electrostatic filter, high efficiency particle air filter, charcoal filter; Coarse filter is connected with smoke guide device, and coarse filter, high voltage electrostatic filter, high efficiency particle air filter, charcoal filter are connected successively.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, clean cigarette device also comprises: impregnated active carbon filter; One end of active carbon filter is connected with impregnated active carbon filter.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: put out cigarette device, for the cigarette extinction of will light; Put out cigarette device to comprise: water tank; Water tank bottom is provided with one or more drip nozzle.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, put out cigarette device also to comprise: one or more temperature sensor; Temperature sensor is positioned near drip nozzle.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: put out cigarette device, for the cigarette extinction of will light; Put out cigarette device to comprise: air exhauster, check valve aperture of door; Check valve aperture of door has valve closing device, when valve closing device is closed, and one-way cock bore closure.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, environment-friendly smoking device comprises: cigarette lighting device; Cigarette lighting device comprises: cigar lighter; Cigar lighter is electricity sparking cigar lighter or combustion gas sparking cigar lighter.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: control circuit board; Environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: put out cigarette device, for the cigarette extinction of will light; Smoke guide device comprises: air exhauster; Control circuit board, for controlling cigarette lighting device, putting out the opening and closing of cigarette device and air exhauster, controls the power output of air exhauster.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: ashtray; The cigarette ash that ashtray is used for burning produces is collected; Ashtray can disassemble from environment-friendly smoking device main body.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, ashtray comprises: release button, snap close; After release button is pressed, snap close is separated with the corresponding snap close in environment-friendly smoking device main body.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, ashtray also comprises: elastomeric element; Elastomeric element assist ashtray from environment-friendly smoking device body portion from.
According to environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, alternatively, environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: display screen, for showing the duty of environment-friendly smoking device all parts; Battery, for powering for environment-friendly smoking device.
Environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, owing to having clean cigarette device, harmful substance in smog all can be filtered out and be discharged into again in control, ensure that emission is pollution-free, even if in the place that no smoking such as high ferro, user also can use this device to carry out smoking, to the convenience that smoker brings, also ensure that other people do not encroach on by second-hand-cigarette.In addition, the environment-friendly smoking device in the utility model embodiment adopts sandwich construction, and it is rationally distributed, and each functional part is installed in place, the volume of whole device is significantly reduced, facilitates carrying of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, be briefly described below by the accompanying drawing of embodiment, apparently, the accompanying drawing in the following describes only relates to some embodiments of the present invention, but not limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the environment-friendly smoking device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of visor portion I and smoking pipeline;
Fig. 3 shows ashtray from the state diagram after the dismounting of smoking apparatus II main part;
Fig. 4 shows the front view of ashtray and smoking apparatus II main part connection status;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of clean cigarette device.
Reference numeral
101 face shields
102 cingulums
103 suction nozzles
104 Smoking pipes
105 lead smoke pipe
1051 collapsible parts
1052 coupling parts
1053 air exhaust part
1054 fixed structures
106 smoke extractors
107 clean smoke pipes
1071 coarse filters,
1072 high voltage electrostatic filters
1073 high efficiency particle air filters
1074 charcoal filters
1075 impregnated active carbon filters
108 water tanks
109 drip nozzles
110 cigarette holders
111 cigar lighters
112 ashtrays
1121 release button
1122 springs
113 ashtray snap closes
114 clean cigarette devices
115 batteries
116 display screens
117 water tank with water mouths
118 button ignition switches
119 cylinders
120 smoking buttons
121 smoke extractor buttons
122 temperature sensors
123 air admission holes
124 cigarette cases
125 Smoke Sensors
126 circuit boards
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on described embodiment of the present utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under without the need to the prerequisite of creative work, all belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Unless otherwise defined, technical term used herein or scientific terminology should be in field belonging to the present invention the ordinary meaning that the personage with general technical ability understands." first ", " second " that use in the utility model patent application specification and claims and similar word do not represent any order, quantity or importance, and are only used to distinguish different parts.Equally, the similar word such as " " or " " does not represent that quantity limits yet, but represents to there is at least one.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the environment-friendly smoking device of the utility model embodiment.See Fig. 1, this environment-friendly smoking device mainly comprises two parts, is connected between visor portion I and smoking apparatus II, visor portion I and smoking apparatus II by smoking pipeline.
Visor portion I mainly comprises: face shield 101, cingulum 102, suction nozzle 103.Smoking pipeline comprises a part for Smoking pipe 104, leads a part for smoke pipe 105.Smoking apparatus II comprises: another part of Smoking pipe 104, leads another part of smoke pipe 105, smoke extractor 106, clean smoke pipe 107, water tank 108, drip nozzle 109, cigarette holder 110, cigar lighter 111, ashtray 112, ashtray snap close 113, spring 1122, battery 115, indicator lamp 116, water tank with water mouth 117, button ignition switch 118, cylinder 119, smoking button 120, smoke extractor button 121, air admission hole 123, cigarette case 124, Smoke Sensor 125, circuit board 126, charger, charging head.
Face shield 101 can be designed as similar mouth mask shape, for covering nose and the lip of smoker.Alternatively, face shield 101 also can similar helmet shape, is covered by whole for smoker head.Face shield 101 can adopt multilayer material to make, and its skin can adopt heat insulation, good toughness, and encapsulant is made, and internal layer can adopt softness, ventilative cotton material is made, to ensure comfort during smoker's smoking.The edge of face shield 101 can be equipped with bent plastics or iron wire, and like this, user can according to the shape of face of individual, and the shape of adjustment face shield 101, makes the whole edge of face shield 101 and facial skin fit completely, smog can not be spilt from face shield 101 edge.The edge of face shield 101 can also increase the elastomeric material that one deck has sealing, ensures that the facial skin of face shield 101 edge and smoker fits tightly further, guarantees the seal of face shield 101.The face shield 101 of sealing also can enable smoker enjoy the breath of the breath sucking cigarette and the smog spued to the full.And, than the mask of helmet-type, face shield 101 is worn convenient, and does not hinder the audiovisual of smoker and speak.
Face shield 101 can be provided with one or more air admission hole 123, air admission hole 123 can be manhole, diameter between 3mm-15mm, for smoker's incoming call air while smoking.Alternatively, air admission hole 123 can be designed to enter gas, the check valve aperture of door of gas can not be appeared, like this, when smoker can suck ozone from check valve aperture of door, smog in face shield 101 then can not be dispersed in air by this air admission hole 123, ensure that the seal of whole face shield 101, also ensure that smoker breathes normally.Alternatively, face shield 101 is provided with cingulum 102, after smoker puts on face shield 101, cingulum can be used to be fixed on head by face shield 101.
Described check valve aperture of door comprises valve body, valve gap and diaphragm, and diaphragm is by rubber or have flexible plastic cement and make.One end of valve gap is the joint being provided with central through hole, and the other end is then provided with screwed hole and is connected with valve body.One or more pieces diaphragm is placed in valve body chamber.Valve gap is provided with central through hole, and one end is joint, and the other end stretches into the air channel being provided with one or more in valve body chamber and in its end.During due to smoker inhales, face shield 101 internal gas pressure is less than the outer air pressure of cover, and diaphragm relies on aerodynamic force to back down valve under outside stream pressure effect, realizes effect of valve one-way conduction, and the air of outside can enter in face shield 101 by this diaphragm like this; And when smoker exhales, the gas of breathing out is derived by leading smoke pipe 105, the air pressure of face shield 101 outside is greater than face shield 101 internal gas pressure all the time, aerodynamic force thrust is little, one-way cock can not back down by diaphragm round about, one-way cock bore closure, thus ensure that check valve aperture of door can only enter air, and can not gas be exported.Thus, ensure that the seal of face shield 101.
See Fig. 1, it is inner that suction nozzle 103 is positioned at face shield 101, can be designed to similar suction pipe shape, after smoker puts on face shield 101, suction nozzle 103 aims at the lip portion of smoker, the other end of suction nozzle 103 is connected with Smoking pipe 104, Smoking pipe 104 for connecting suction nozzle 103 and cigarette holder 110, alternatively, suction nozzle 103 can be a part for Smoking pipe 104, also can be the independent sector that can disassemble from Smoking pipe 104, like this, suction nozzle 103 can person easy to use be changed and cleaning.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of face shield 101 and smoking piping connection portion.Smoking pipeline comprises a part for Smoking pipe 104 and leads a part for smoke pipe 105.Smoking pipe 104 and the other part leading smoke pipe 105 are arranged in smoking apparatus II.See Fig. 2, be positioned at the ducted Smoking pipe 104 of smoking and lead the outside that smoke pipe 105 is connected to face shield 101, and being communicated with face shield 101 inside, smoker sucks cigarette from Smoking pipe 104, and its smog spued will be derived by leading smoke pipe 105.Smoking pipe 104 is positioned at leads smoke pipe 105 inside, and the connecting portion of leading smoke pipe 105 and face shield 101 outer surface realizes sealing and arranges, to ensure that the smog in the ducted smog of smoking and face shield 101 can not spill from connecting portion.See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be positioned at the Smoking pipe 104 of leading smoke pipe 105 inside, round tubular structure can be designed to, diameter is between 3mm-30mm, alternatively, be positioned at the Smoking pipe 104 of smoking pipe section for having the circular pipe of certain toughness, it adopts has high temperature resistance, the material of antibiotic property is made, with ensure long-term smoky environment lower surface can not blocked and corrosion.
One end of Smoking pipe 104 is removably connected with suction nozzle 103, or one-body molded.Smoking pipe 104 adopts slide construction with the junction of face shield 101, that is, when Smoking pipe 104 moves to the direction away from face shield 101, suction nozzle 103 can be driven to move together, make the contraction in length of suction nozzle 103 in face shield 101, when Smoking pipe 104 is to during near the motion of the direction of face shield 101, suction nozzle 103 can be driven to extend to face shield 101 inside, make the extended length of suction nozzle 103 in face shield 101.By leading the drive of smoke pipe 104, the length of suction nozzle 103 in face shield 101 can regulate between 2mm-30mm.Utilize such structure, smoker can select the length of suction nozzle, when suspending smoking, face shield 101 need not be taken, as long as stretching Smoking pipe 104 and lead smoke pipe 105, just suction nozzle 103 can be pulled out from lip, and also can not be hindered by suction nozzle 103 when speaking.
See Fig. 1, lead the outside that smoke pipe 105 wraps in Smoking pipe 104, lead smoke pipe 105 and comprise three parts, be respectively collapsible part 1051, coupling part 1052 and smoke evacuation part 1053.Collapsible part 1051 and coupling part 1052 are arranged in smoking pipeline, and smoke evacuation part 1053 is arranged in smoking apparatus II.
See Fig. 2, the collapsible part 1051 leading smoke pipe 105 is connected to the front end of face shield 101 outer surface, similar collapsible suction pipe shape, the length of part 1051 that this is collapsible is between 1cm-5cm, after collapsible part (in the drawings for the right) for having the bent coupling part 1052 of toughness, described collapsible part 1051 and coupling part 1052 are made up of the rubber or plastic material with certain toughness and some strength.In order to ensure that Smoking pipe 104 is when sliding relative to face shield 101, the suction nozzle 103 of Smoking pipe 104 front end can stretch effectively, instead of Smoking pipe 104 rear end part slides, the position of the close collapsible part 1051 of coupling part 1052 has a fixed structure 1054, for being fixed at this place by the Smoking pipe 104 of its inside.That is, when Smoking pipe 104 slides relative to face shield 101, only that the Smoking pipe 104 of the front end (in figure for left end) of fixed structure 1054 part slides relative to face shield 101, thus drive suction nozzle 103 to slide, to guarantee that the suction nozzle 103 in face shield 101 can effectively elongate or shorten under the drive of Smoking pipe 104.Like this, smoker can select the length of suction nozzle at any time as required.
Lead the coupling part 1052 of smoke pipe 105 for face shield 101 is connected to smoking apparatus II, the length of this part 1052 can lengthen or shorten as required, its length can between 20cm-200cm, to facilitate user hand-held smoking apparatus II smoking, or smoking apparatus II is placed on desk and carries out smoking, etc.
As mentioned above, the part of Smoking pipe 104 and a part of leading smoke pipe 105 are arranged in smoking pipeline.The other end of Smoking pipe 104 extends in smoking apparatus II by smoking pipeline, is connected with the cigarette holder 110 in smoking apparatus II; The clean smoke pipe 107 being arranged in the smoke evacuation part 105 and smoking apparatus II of leading smoke pipe 105 of smoking apparatus II is connected.
See Fig. 1, the main body of smoking apparatus II can be designed to have the cuboid of some layers or cube structure or other any shape and structure, as long as the obturator that inside has cavity is all passable, smoking apparatus II ground floor from the top down mainly comprises the display screen 116 of clean smoke pipe 107 and instruction all parts status information; Water tank is mainly placed in the side of the second layer, and opposite side mainly comprises the pipeline of water tank 108 and leads the smoke evacuation part 1053 of smoke pipe 105; Cigarette holder 110 is mainly laid in the top of third layer, cigar lighter 111 and cylinder 119, and below is ashtray 112; 4th layer is battery layers; Layer 5 is cigarette case layer.Such design, the layout in smoking apparatus between all parts not only can be made more reasonable, and structure is compacter.Wherein, clean smoke pipe 107 part of ground floor, and third layer, the 4th layer, layer 5 all can disassemble from smoking apparatus II main body.Further, the 4th layer is optional layer with layer 5.All adopt hermetically-sealed construction between above-mentioned each layer, such as, use elastomeric material at the connecting portion of layer and layer, to guarantee that untreated smog can not spill from any position of smoking apparatus II.
One end of the upper surface of cuboid or square can arrange signal lamp or the display screen 116 of display all parts state, for showing the duty of all parts in environment-friendly smoking device; Alternatively, above-mentioned signal lamp or display screen can also be arranged on the side of cuboid or square, as long as any position namely facilitating user to check.One jiao of the upper surface of this smoking apparatus II main body or one end can also arrange the water filling port 117 of a water tank 108, for when water tank lacks water to water tank with water.
The part that Smoking pipe 104 is positioned at smoking apparatus II has fixing shape and position, the hard plastics of certain rigidity or metal material can be adopted to make, Smoking pipe 104 is first bending downwards in smoking apparatus II, extend to the right again, that is, the slightly downward-sloping certain angle in its extension, this angle is between 5-30 degree.Such design, can the loading of Convenient cigarette, lights and extinguishes and the process of cigarette ash.
Leading the part that smoke pipe 105 is arranged in smoking apparatus II can adopt the hard material with certain rigidity to make equally, ensures the fixing of its shape and position.See Fig. 1, smoke pipe 105 of leading in smoking apparatus II extends to the right after certain length in the horizontal direction, be divided into both direction, bend respectively to Z-direction and Y direction and extend, opening 1054 to the pipeline of Z-direction extension is positioned at the upper right side of cigarette holder 110, and the smog that cigarette combustion produces will import to smoke pipe 105 from this opening 1054; In addition, pipeline to Y direction extension extends to the clean smoke pipe 107 of the ground floor of smoking apparatus II, and be tightly connected with clean smoke pipe 107, clean cigarette device 114 is provided with in clean smoke pipe, the cigarette spued from smoker's mouth from leading the collapsible part 1051 of smoke pipe 105, coupling part 1052 imports to smoke evacuation part 1053, and import to further in clean smoke pipe 107 and carry out filtration treatment.Equally, the smog that cigarette combustion produces imports to smoke pipe 105 from opening 1054, and imports to further in clean smoke pipe 107 and carry out filtration treatment.
See Fig. 1, lead the place of the close clean smoke pipe 107 of part that smoke pipe 105 extends to Y-axis, smoke extractor 106 is installed, smoke extractor 106 can be installation high-power compact motor, the smog produced for the smog that smoker spued and cigarette combustion is taken away in time, and discharged to clean smoke pipe 107, avoid smog leading delay in smoke pipe 105.Alternatively, smoke extractor 106 is centrifugal blower, to reduce noise.In upper surface or the side of smoking apparatus II, be provided with the smoke extractor button 121 of smoke extractor 106, when user wants smoking, first can open this smoke extractor button 121, after smoke extractor 106 is worked, then by cigarette lighter.
Alternatively, leading near the lower ending opening 1054 of smoke pipe 105, a Smoke Sensor 125 can be set, for sensing smokescope, when smokescope is larger, concentration value or concentration scale are sent to the control circuit board 126 of smoking apparatus II by Smoke Sensor 125, the power output of the corresponding smoke extractor 106 of this concentration of control circuit board 126 Based Intelligent Control, and send to smoke extractor 106 by internal wiring, to control the power stage of smoke extractor 106, when smokescope is less, Smoke Sensor 125 sends concentration signal to control circuit board 126 equally, the concentration of smoke extractor 106 is turned down by control circuit board 126.
Alternatively, can also arrange a Smoke Sensor 125 in face shield 101 inside, when the smokescope that smoker spues is higher, control circuit board 126 equally can by the power adjusting of smoke extractor 106 to higher gears time.Those skilled in the art should understand, the position of above-described Smoke Sensor 125 is only exemplary position, the installation site of Smoke Sensor 125 is not limited to above-mentioned position, any position needing to test smokescope can be installed to, such as, Smoke Sensor 125 can also be arranged on the optional position of ashtray 112 inside, with concentration of testing smog etc.Alternatively, the signal lamp of the upper surface of smoking apparatus II or display screen 116 maybe can show the concentration index of smog and the power index of smoke extractor 106, to facilitate user to check, guarantee that user can control the discharge of smog timely and effectively.
Clean cigarette device 114 in clean smoke pipe 107 is devices of a kind of filter smoke, and the particle in smog or harmful substance can be crossed abundant filtration by it, realize the harmless discharge of smog.It is outside that the steam vent of the bottom from clean smoke pipe 107 is discharged to smoking apparatus II by the uncontaminated gases after filtration.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of clean cigarette device, and see Fig. 5, clean cigarette device 114 comprises, coarse filter 1071, high voltage electrostatic filter 1072, high efficiency particle air filter 1073, charcoal filter 1074.Coarse filter 1071 with lead smoke pipe 105 and be connected, then, coarse filter 1071, high voltage electrostatic filter 1072, high efficiency particle air filter 1073, charcoal filter 1074 active carbon filter 1074 are connected one by one.Alternatively, the other end of active carbon filter 1074 can also be connected with impregnated active carbon filter 1075, adopts the principles of chemistry to carry out decomposition to the nuisance in remaining smog absorb by impregnated active carbon filter 1075.
Impregnated active carbon filter 1075, it carries out chemical treatment to normal activated carbon to make to mix specific reagent uniformly in active carbon, chemical composition on such active carbon can be carried out chemical reaction with the pernicious gas in smog and generated solid constituent or be converted into harmless gas, and this specific reagent can be cobalt acetate or nickel acetate solution.
When clean cigarette device 114 works, smog is extracted into the clean cigarette device 114 of clean smoke pipe 107 from leading smoke pipe 105 by smoke extractor 106, smog is through first coarse filter 1071, larger particles in smog is effectively stopped absorption, then smog is through high voltage electrostatic filter 1072, effectively can absorb the molecule of the 0.1-10um in smog, have the effect of sterilization simultaneously; Then smog is through high efficiency particle air filter 1073, further smog is effectively filtered, filter effect reaches more than 99%, then smog is through active carbon filter 1074 and impregnated active carbon filter 1075, active carbon filter 1074 adopts physical absorption principle to carry out filtration absorption to remaining nuisance in smog, final impregnated active carbon filter 1075 adopts the principles of chemistry such as, to the nuisance in remaining smog, aldehydes, and benzene class is carried out decomposition and absorbed; Clean air after final filtration discharges smoking apparatus II outside by the blower fan in clean smoke pipe 107.
Alternatively, see Fig. 1, clean smoke pipe 107 is arranged in the side of the superiors of smoking apparatus II, in order to make the compact conformation in smoking apparatus II, clean smoke pipe 107 and the connecting portion of leading smoke pipe 105 can be positioned at any position of the smoking apparatus II the superiors, such as, in order to avoid conflicting in the position of the filling pipe with water tank 108, can by the entrance of clean smoke pipe 107, namely clean smoke pipe 107 and the connecting portion of leading smoke pipe 105, be arranged on the side away from water tank 108 water injection pipe, such as, water tank 108 water injection pipe is arranged on front side (in figure, front view is front side) the inwall place near smoking apparatus II, the entrance of clean smoke pipe 107 is arranged on the rear side inwall place near smoking apparatus II.Etc..The part at clean smoke pipe 107 place can disassemble from smoking apparatus II main body, to facilitate cleaning or to change.When clean smoke pipe 107 place part being installed in smoking apparatus II, clean smoke pipe 107 can realize automatic-sealed between smoke pipe 105 and is combined with leading.
Harmful substance in smog all can filter out and be discharged in air again by above-mentioned clean cigarette device 114, ensure that emission is pollution-free, even if in the place that no smoking such as high ferro, user also can use this device to carry out smoking, to the convenience that smoker brings, also ensure that other people do not encroach on by second-hand-cigarette.
See Fig. 1, cigarette holder 110, for having the cylinder-like structure of certain length, is provided with through hole in cylinder, and one end of cigarette holder 110 is connected with the end of Smoking pipe 104, and other end opening can inserted into cigarette C.Alternatively, the size of the opening of the cigarette insertion end of cigarette holder 110 can regulate, to adapt to various sizes cigarette, such as, can select flexible, the elastomeric material of high temperature resistance or plastic material, also can be designed by the mode screwing and namely can regulate cigarette holder 110 aperture, like this, when loading cigar on cigarette holder 110, the opening of cigarette holder 110 can be strengthened; When loading cigarettes fines on cigarette holder 110, the opening of cigarette holder 110 can also be reduced and cigarette head is fixed.
See Fig. 1, cigar lighter 111 is provided with near cigarette C afterbody, cigar lighter 111 is for lighting the afterbody of cigarette C, cigar lighter 111 can be designed to various shape, its igniting head can be circular igniter head, rear end is connected to cylinder 119, cylinder 119 is for storing imflammable gas, outer surface near the smoking apparatus II of cylinder 119 can arrange a button ignition switch 118, after user presses button ignition switch 118, imflammable gas in cylinder 119 will be transported in cigar lighter 111, and igniter head of cigar lighter 111 is lighted, then, the afterbody of cigarette C just can be lighted by igniter head of cigar lighter 111.
Alternatively, cigar lighter 111 can also be designed to electricity sparking, cigar lighter 111 is wired to control circuit board 126, and powered by battery 115, when user presses button ignition switch 118, cigar lighter 111 is energized, the resistance wire heating on the igniter head before cigar lighter 111, persistent fever certain hour, guarantees power-off after cigarette lighter.
Alternatively, when cigar lighter 111 is electricity sparking cigar lighter, button ignition switch 118 can design the optional position of the outer surface at smoking apparatus II, to use during user friendly lighting a cigarette.Button ignition switch 118 can be connected by wire with between control circuit board 126 and cigar lighter 111.
After a cigarette combustion is complete, be burned to the cigarette meeting automatic distinguishing of cigarette filter mouth portion, and when when a cigarette has not thoroughly been burnt, user wishes to be extinguished, in order to fast and effeciently by cigarette extinction, the environment-friendly smoking device of the utility model embodiment also includes smoke extinguishing apparatus, and this smoke extinguishing apparatus can timely and effectively by cigarette extinction.
Alternatively, smoke extinguishing apparatus can be designed as the water tank that has water dropping openings, see Fig. 1, water tank 108 is positioned at the second layer of smoking apparatus II, water tank 108 injects water by filling pipe, and alternatively, water filling port 117 can be arranged on the position, the lower left corner of smoking apparatus II upper epidermis.Part near cigarette bottom water tank 108 is provided with drip nozzle 109, drip nozzle 109 can be designed to be similar to and be greater than the strip structure of cigarette length, drip nozzle 109 is provided with can the temperature sensor 121 of sensing temperature, when smoker wants cigarette extinction complete for unburned, can press and put out cigarette button, now temperature sensor is started working, and test where temperature is the highest, the place that temperature is the highest is exactly generally the burning head of cigarette, drip nozzle 109 drips in the place that temperature is the highest water droplet, by cigarette extinction.
Alternatively, the side of the ashtray 112 of smoking apparatus II can also arrange one or more air admission hole 123, ensure oxygen supply during cigarette combustion, similar with the air admission hole 123 on face shield 101, this air admission hole 123 also can be designed as can only the check valve aperture of door that can not give vent to anger of air inlet, and smog can not be spilt from air admission hole 123.Each air admission hole 123 is equipped with valve closure body, such as, valve gap, when smoker wants cigarette extinction complete for unburned, can press and put out cigarette button, now control circuit board 126 can by-pass valve control closing organ by valve closing, air admission hole 123 is made not enter gas, like this, under the state that air exhauster 106 works, smog in smoking apparatus II and the air entered are drained only very soon, and cigarette can automatic distinguishing under anaerobic state.
Similar with the air admission hole 123 on face shield 101, described check valve aperture of door comprises valve body, valve gap and diaphragm, and one end of valve gap is the joint being provided with central through hole, and the other end is then provided with screwed hole and is connected with valve body.In valve body chamber, place the diaphragm of more than a slice or a slice, diaphragm is held on valve body by spring top.Valve gap is provided with central through hole, and one end is joint, and the other end stretches into the air channel being provided with one or more in valve body chamber and in its end.Because in smoking apparatus II, air exhauster 106 is working always, internal gas is discharged to smoking apparatus II outside, therefore, the air pressure of smoking apparatus II inside is less than external pressure, diaphragm relies on aerodynamic force to back down spring and makes valve conducting under outside stream pressure effect, realizes effect of one-way conduction.Like this, extraneous air can flow in smoking apparatus II, and cigarette can normal combustion.When needs extinguish cigarette, can arrange a valve closure body by one-way cock bore closure, now, air can not enter from air admission hole 123, and because smoke extractor 106 still works, close to vacuum in smoking apparatus II, cigarette is extinguished because no oxygen is combustion-supporting.Like this, only under smoke extractor 106 duty, extraneous air can enter into smoking apparatus II by check valve aperture of door, the oxygen of supply burning cigarette; And the smog in smoking apparatus II can not flow out to outside from check valve aperture of door completely, achieve the feature of environmental protection of the environment-friendly smoking device of the utility model embodiment.
Control circuit board 126 is the control centre of the utility model environment-friendly smoking device, described control circuit board 126 can be arranged on any clear position of smoking apparatus II body interior away from cigarette combustion high-temperature region, alternatively, control circuit board 126 can be arranged on the left side of smoking apparatus II water tank with water pipeline, be close to smoking apparatus II inner left wall to arrange, alternatively, control circuit board 126 can also be arranged on the part between clean smoke pipe 107 and water tank 108, etc.
Control circuit board 126 is battery-powered, and its function comprises, according to the power stage of the smokescope control smoke extractor 106 that Smoke Sensor 125 senses; Also comprise, according to the position of dripping of the temperature controlled water case drip nozzle 109 that temperature sensor 122 senses, also comprise, according to smoke extractor button 121, the instruction of putting out cigarette button, button ignition switch, open smoke extractor 106, drip nozzle 109 and cigar lighter 111, and by the duty of critical piece, operational factor is shown by display screen 116.Such as, the power grade of smoke extractor 106, the electricity of battery, the smokescope that Smoke Sensor 122 senses, state of cigar lighter 109 etc.
Alternatively, also the outer wall of smoking apparatus II main body can be set to transparent outer cover, like this, user can to the state of lighting a cigarette and to put out cigarette state very clear.
Environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model can adopt Power supply, also can adopt powered battery.Alternatively, lower one deck of ashtray 112 can be set to battery layers, and battery can be disposable battery or battery, if battery, charge port can be set on the lateral wall of battery layers, use conventional charger or USB charger to charge to battery; Charging voltage is 5V/1A.Alternatively, battery charging port and charger also can compatible charger for mobile phone, user-friendly with saving resource.
When user needs the cigarette ash in ashtray 112 to outwell, ashtray 112 can be removed from smoking apparatus II main body.Fig. 3 shows the state diagram disassembled by ashtray 112.Fig. 4 shows the front view of ashtray 112 and smoking apparatus II main body coupling part.See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the antetheca of ashtray 112 is slightly higher than other outer walls, antetheca upper edge is along being provided with release button 1121, the both sides of button are respectively equipped with a spring 1122, see Fig. 3, spring 1122 is perpendicular to the forearm upper edge edge of ashtray 112, certainly, those skilled in the art should understand, the effect of spring 1122 is just after snap close 113 is separated with the corresponding snap close of smoking apparatus II main body, auxiliary ashtray 112 departs from smoking apparatus II main body, its position is not limited to above-mentioned edge placement, such as, also the position with smoking apparatus II body front end wall contacts inside ashtray 112 antetheca can be arranged on.When user needs ashtray 112 to unload down from smoking apparatus II main body, release button 1121 can be pressed, after user presses release button 1121, be arranged on snap close on ashtray 112 antetheca by with the last layer being arranged on ashtray 112 in smoking apparatus II bottom snap close 113 be in released state, simultaneously, spring 1122 produces downward or outside power due to elastic reaction, thus ashtray 112 is disassembled from smoking apparatus II main body easily.
Alternatively, spring 1122 can be arranged on the bottom of ashtray 112 last layer or antetheca or sidewall, namely on the bottom of smoking apparatus II main body or antetheca or sidewall, when user presses release button 1121, the thrust that spring 1122 can give ashtray 112 downward or outside equally.
Use procedure and the course of work of environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model are as follows.
When user wants to use environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model to carry out smoking, first ashtray 112 can be pulled down, cigarette holder 110 loads onto cigarette, then ashtray 112 is arranged in smoking apparatus II main body, afterwards, smoker can bring face shield 101, ties up on head, fixed the cingulum 102 on face shield 101 by face shield 101, adjustment face shield 101, its edge and facial skin are adjacent to, after being worn by face shield, suction nozzle 103 are put into mouth.
Afterwards, user presses the master switch of environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, open this device, and press smoke extractor button 121 and open smoke extractor 106, when display screen 116 shows after smoke extractor 106 starts working, press the button that lights a cigarette, if cigarette lighting device adopts electric sparking mode, when user press light a cigarette button time, control circuit board 126 sends this signal to cigar lighter 111, the resistance wire of cigar lighter 111 is heated, by cigarette lighter.If adopt gas ignition mode, then after user presses the button that lights a cigarette, the imflammable gas in cylinder will be transported in cigar lighter 111, and be lighted by cigar lighter 111.At this moment, smoker can by the suction nozzle 103 that is connected with Smoking pipe 104 by the cigarette suction inlet lighted, and smog is spued naturally, smoke pipe 105 of leading by being tightly connected with face shield 101 imports in clean smoke pipe 107 and carries out filtration treatment by smog, simultaneously, the smog that cigarette combustion produces also can be imported by the opening 1054 of leading smoke pipe 105 in clean smoke pipe 107 and filter, in above process, smoke extractor 106 is always in running order, the cigarette that cigarette smoker spued and cigarette combustion produce is extracted out rapidly, and be drained in clean smoke pipe 107 and filter, it is outside that the steam vent of the bottom from clean smoke pipe 107 is discharged to smoking apparatus II by the uncontaminated gases after filtration.
When user wants cigarette extinction, press and put out cigarette button, put out cigarette device if adopt water tank 108, then put out after cigarette button presses, temperature sensor 122 is started working, and the temperature which position of cigarette is laid in test is the highest, and sends positional information to control circuit board 126, control circuit board 126 controls according to positional information the water tank drip nozzle 109 opening this position, is extinguished by cigarette combustion head.Alternatively, also can arrange a drip nozzle switch on smoking apparatus II body outer wall, when smoking apparatus II outer wall is transparent mode outer wall, user can extinguish cigarette according to the manually opened drip nozzle switch in the position of cigarette combustion.If put out cigarette device to adopt one-way cock pore structure, then put out after cigarette button presses, the valve closure body that control circuit board 126 controls check valve aperture of door is closed, and under the lasting smoking state of smoke extractor 106, after several seconds, cigarette is by automatic distinguishing.
After cigarette extinction, user can close smoke extractor 106, closes the power supply of environment-friendly smoking device, pulls down face shield, if need cigarette ash to outwell, then ashtray 112 can be unloaded, be outwelled by cigarette ash.
Environment-friendly smoking device of the present utility model, owing to having clean cigarette device 114, harmful substance in smog all can be filtered out and be discharged into again in control, ensure that emission is pollution-free, even if in the place that no smoking such as high ferro, user also can use this device to carry out smoking, to the convenience that smoker brings, also ensure that other people do not encroach on by second-hand-cigarette.In addition, what have a various ways due to the environment-friendly smoking device in the utility model embodiment puts out cigarette device, can at any time timely and effectively by cigarette extinction, and simple to operate, fast.In addition, the environment-friendly smoking device in the utility model embodiment adopts sandwich construction, and it is rationally distributed, and each functional part is installed in place, the volume of whole device is significantly reduced, facilitates carrying of user.Moreover the face shield of the environment-friendly smoking device in the utility model embodiment and smoking apparatus are equipped with check valve aperture of door, and while guarantee smoker's eupnea and smoking, ensure that smog can not leak outside, is a environmental protection safety sleeve for cigaretter truly.
The above is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, but not for limiting the scope of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is determined by appended claim.
Claims (22)
1. an environment-friendly smoking device,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device comprises:
Cover body (101), lives up to major general smoker mouth, nose cup for smoking;
Smoking apparatus (103,104), for by smoker the smog of cigarette of enfleuraging import in smoker's mouth;
Smoke guide device (105,106), the smog spued for the smog that cigarette combustion produced and smoker imports to clean cigarette device (114);
Clean cigarette device (114) is for carrying out filtration treatment to the smog imported, outside to described environment-friendly smoking device by the smog emission after filtration treatment;
Described cover body (101) and described smoking apparatus (103,104) and described smoke guide device (105,106) be connected, described clean cigarette device (114) is connected with described smoke guide device (105,106).
2. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described cover body (101) comprising: air admission hole (123);
Described air admission hole (123) is check valve aperture of door.
3. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 2,
It is characterized in that,
Described check valve aperture of door comprises: valve body, valve gap and diaphragm;
Described valve gap is provided with central through hole, and one end of described valve gap is joint, and the other end is provided with screwed hole and is connected with described valve body;
The described other end of described valve gap extend into the air channel being provided with one or more in described valve body chamber and in valve gap end;
One or more pieces described diaphragm is placed in described valve body chamber.
4. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described smoking apparatus (103,104) comprising: suction nozzle (103), Smoking pipe (104), cigarette holder (110);
Described Smoking pipe (104) connects described suction nozzle (103) and described cigarette holder (110);
It is inner that described suction nozzle (103) is positioned at described cover body (101);
One end of described cigarette holder (110) connects described Smoking pipe (104), and the other end can clamp cigarette.
5. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described smoke guide device (105,106) comprising: lead smoke pipe (105);
Described lead smoke pipe (105) first end and described cover body (101) outer surface be tightly connected; Second end and described clean cigarette device (114) are tightly connected, and the smog for smoker being spued imports in clean cigarette device (114).
6. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 5,
It is characterized in that,
Described smoke pipe (105) of leading also comprises, the 3rd port;
Described 3rd end is provided with opening (1054), derives for smog cigarette combustion produced.
7. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that,
Described lead smoke pipe (105) described first end, the second end and the 3rd end through connection between tubes, and X, Y of laying respectively in three-dimensional system of coordinate and Z-direction.
8. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described smoke guide device (105,106) comprising: lead smoke pipe (105);
Described smoking apparatus (103,104) comprising: suction nozzle (103), Smoking pipe (104);
Describedly lead the front end that smoke pipe (105) is connected with described cover body (101) and be provided with collapsible part (1051), when described collapsible part (1051) stretches or shrink, described suction nozzle (103) slides relative to described cover body (101) under described Smoking pipe (104) drives, to adjust the length of described suction nozzle (103) in described cover body (101) inside.
9. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 8,
It is characterized in that,
Smoke pipe (105) is led inner described in the part of the close cover body (101) of described Smoking pipe (104) is positioned at;
Described inwall of leading smoke pipe (105) is provided with fixture (1054); For the Smoking pipe (104) in it is fixed.
10. environment-friendly smoking device according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described smoke guide device (105,106) also comprises: air exhauster (106);
The position of smoke pipe (105) near described clean cigarette device (114) is led described in described air exhauster (106) is positioned at, extract out for the smog will led in smoke pipe (105), and be discharged in described clean cigarette device (114).
11. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 10,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: Smoke Sensor (125);
Described Smoke Sensor (125) is for sensing the smokescope in described environment-friendly smoking device, and described environmental protection safety sleeve for cigaretter controls the power output of described air exhauster (106) according to this concentration.
12. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described clean cigarette device (114) comprising: coarse filter (1071), high voltage electrostatic filter (1072), high efficiency particle air filter (1073), charcoal filter (1074);
Described coarse filter (1071) and described smoke guide device (105,106) be connected, described coarse filter (1071), high voltage electrostatic filter (1072), high efficiency particle air filter (1073), charcoal filter (1074) are connected successively.
13. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 12,
It is characterized in that,
Described clean cigarette device (114) also comprises: impregnated active carbon filter (1075);
One end of described active carbon filter (1074) is connected with described impregnated active carbon filter (1075).
14. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: put out cigarette device (108,109,122), for the cigarette extinction of will light;
The described cigarette device that puts out comprises: water tank (108);
Described water tank (108) bottom is provided with one or more drip nozzle (109).
15. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 14,
It is characterized in that,
The described cigarette device that puts out also comprises: one or more temperature sensor (122);
Described temperature sensor (122) is positioned near described drip nozzle (109).
16. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: put out cigarette device (108,109,122), for the cigarette extinction of will light;
The described cigarette device that puts out comprises: air exhauster (106), check valve aperture of door (123);
Described check valve aperture of door (123) has valve closing device,
When described valve closing device is closed, described check valve aperture of door (123) is closed.
17. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device comprises: cigarette lighting device (111,119,118);
Described cigarette lighting device comprises: cigar lighter (111);
Described cigar lighter (111) is electricity sparking cigar lighter or combustion gas sparking cigar lighter.
18. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 17,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: control circuit board (126);
Described environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: put out cigarette device (108,109,122), for the cigarette extinction of will light;
Described smoke guide device (105,106) comprising: air exhauster (106);
Described control circuit board (126) for control described cigarette lighting device, described in put out the opening and closing of cigarette device and described air exhauster (106), control the power output of described air exhauster (106).
19. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device also comprises: ashtray (112);
Described ashtray (112) is collected for the cigarette ash produced burning;
Described ashtray (112) can disassemble from described environment-friendly smoking device main body.
20. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 19,
It is characterized in that,
Described ashtray (112) comprising: release button (1121), snap close (113);
After described release button (1121) is pressed, described snap close (113) is separated with the corresponding snap close in described environment-friendly smoking device main body.
21. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 20,
It is characterized in that,
Described ashtray (112) also comprises: elastomeric element (1122);
The auxiliary described ashtray (112) of described elastomeric element (1122) from described environment-friendly smoking device body portion from.
22. environment-friendly smoking devices according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described environment-friendly smoking device also comprises:
Display screen (116), for showing the duty of described environment-friendly smoking device all parts;
Battery (115), for powering for described environment-friendly smoking device.
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