CN205899737U - Long -range monitoring and forewarning platform of multi -storey building fire control - Google Patents
Long -range monitoring and forewarning platform of multi -storey building fire control Download PDFInfo
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- CN205899737U CN205899737U CN201620571801.8U CN201620571801U CN205899737U CN 205899737 U CN205899737 U CN 205899737U CN 201620571801 U CN201620571801 U CN 201620571801U CN 205899737 U CN205899737 U CN 205899737U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a long -range monitoring and forewarning platform of multi -storey building fire control, including field control terminal, master station, assist active station, remote monitoring center, internal network, sensor acquisition module and video monitoring terminal, sensor acquisition module and video monitoring terminal are all through field bus and field control terminal connection, field control terminal, master station, subsidiary active station and remote monitoring center all are connected with the internal network. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure. Including sensor acquisition module and video monitoring terminal, can gather the on -the -spot fire control data of building in real time through sensor or video mode, can in time find and notify immediately the personnel in the building when the condition of a fire is at the beginning, add the remote monitoring center, can carry out the conflagration rescue at automatic networking notice city fire control command center of the very first time when the building takes place the fire alarm, more in time with effective. The utility model discloses but wide application in fire -fighting equipment technical field.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to fire-fighting equipment technical field, and especially a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning is put down
Platform.
Background technology
More and more intensive with urban architecture, lead to the performance of ventilating of some buildings to become worse and worse, along with high temperature
Dry weather, the building that some accumulations have debris and have little time to process just is easy to fire；The usage amount of electrical equipment is more next
More, power is also increasing, because circuit aging or load are excessive, also can initiation fire easily.
Fire-fighting is one of important step of construction project, is the principal element of current urban environmental impact, it had across week
The features such as phase length, impact are big.At present, the fire-fighting consciousness of people has strengthened a lot, and building interior has been provided with many and has disappeared
Anti- measure；But, once there is fire, the number of casualties is still relatively more, and accident investigation afterwards finds, causes the number of casualties excessive
A major reason be at present shortage simple, the real-time and effective fire fighting monitoring Forewarning Measures of structure, both cannot be in the condition of a fire one
Find in time and notify immediately the personnel in building to take corresponding counter-measure at first, also cannot the very first time certainly
Dynamic networking notifies urban fire control command centre to carry out fire rescue.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is: provides a kind of structure simple, in real time and effective
, tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform, including field control terminal, master station, auxiliary active station,
Remote monitoring center, internal network, sensor acquisition module and Video Monitoring Terminal, described sensor acquisition module and video prison
Control terminal is connected with field control terminal all by fieldbus, described field control terminal, master station, auxiliary active station and
Remote monitoring center is all connected with internal network.
Further, described field control terminal include communicate verification interface, microprocessor, field-bus interface, internal memory and
Power supply, described communication verification interface, EBI, internal memory and power supply are all connected with microprocessor, and described field-bus interface is also
It is connected with fieldbus.
Further, described master station is provided with governor circuit, and described auxiliary active station is provided with display module, described master control
Circuit and display module are all connected with internal network by internat network-bus.
Further, described sensor acquisition module is provided with multiple sensors, and described field-bus interface is provided with hardware and connects
Mouth chip, the plurality of sensor is all connected with hardware interface chip by fieldbus.
Further, described field control terminal is additionally provided with analog to digital conversion circuit and filter circuit, described analog digital conversion electricity
Road is connected with field-bus interface, and the outfan of analog-digital conversion circuit as described is passed through filter circuit and connected with the input of microprocessor
Connect.
Further, described microprocessor adopts mcu or dsp process chip, and described hardware interface chip adopts fpga.
Further, described Video Monitoring Terminal is using double spectrum video detectors, the mirror of described pair of spectrum video detector
Head is made up of infrared narrow visual field camera lens and visible ray ccd camera lens.
Further, described fieldbus includes power-bus bus and m-bus bus, and described sensor assembly passes through
Power-bus bus is connected with field control terminal, and described Video Monitoring Terminal passes through m-bus bus with field control terminal even
Connect, described power-bus bus and m-bus bus all employ module level isolation structure.
Further, each field control terminal described is mounted with 8 fieldbus, and every fieldbus is connected with 256
Inductive probe or sensor.
Further, described internal network by any one or a few mode in gprs, cdma, adsl, vpn and e1 with
Remote monitoring center connects.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: include field control terminal, master station, auxiliary active station, hub and remote
Range monitoring center, structure is simple；Including sensor acquisition module and Video Monitoring Terminal, can be by way of sensor or video
Real-time Collection building scene fire-fighting data, can coordinate master station and auxiliary active station the condition of a fire at the beginning when send out in time
Notify now and immediately the personnel in building；It is additionally arranged remote monitoring center, can be automatic in the very first time when building occurs fire alarm
Networking notifies urban fire control command centre to carry out fire rescue, much sooner and effectively.Further, Video Monitoring Terminal is using double
Spectrum video detector, the camera lens of double spectrum video detectors is made up of infrared narrow visual field camera lens and visible ray ccd camera lens, improves
The monitoring area of Video Monitoring Terminal and monitoring range.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure figure of this utility model tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform；
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of this utility model on-site supervision terminal；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of this utility model embodiment one fire fighting monitoring early warning platform of internet of things.
Reference: internat. internal network bus；1. master station；2. enterprises internat network；3. auxiliary
Active station；4. switch；5. field control terminal；6. pair spectral detector；Internet. the Internet；Server. server；
Power 24vdc. system bus power supply；Client. client；M-bus. meter bus；Power bus. field apparatus
Bus；D101 and d102. exports Warning Mark；T101, t102, t103, t104, t105 and t106. alarm button；F101 and
F102. fire-alarm.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform, including field control terminal, master station, auxiliary
Active station, remote monitoring center, internal network, sensor acquisition module and Video Monitoring Terminal, described sensor acquisition module
It is connected with field control terminal all by fieldbus with Video Monitoring Terminal, described field control terminal, master station, auxiliary
Active station and remote monitoring center are all connected with internal network.
Wherein, sensor acquisition module includes the on-site data gatherings such as alarm button, outlet Warning Mark, fire-alarm
Terminal, Video Monitoring Terminal is using double spectral detectors.In field control terminal, master station, auxiliary active station and remote monitoring
The heart is all connected with internal network by internat network-bus.
Master station passes through intranet network-bus, obtains live fire protection warning data in real time, fire-fighting equipment runs shape
State data or building image scene, and data processing is carried out according to the real-time fire-fighting data obtaining or image, triggering is corresponding
Fire-fighting control signal.
Auxiliary operation station, main display fire-fighting field data and field control terminal, sensor acquisition module and video
The parameter configuration data of monitor terminal, or fault alarm is carried out according to the fire-fighting control signal of master station triggering show and go through
History data management etc..
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described field control terminal includes communicating verification interface, microprocessor, shows
Field bus interface, internal memory and power supply, described communication verification interface, EBI, internal memory and power supply are all connected with microprocessor, institute
State field-bus interface to be also connected with fieldbus.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is further used as preferred embodiment, described master station is provided with governor circuit, described auxiliary behaviour
Stand and be provided with display module, described governor circuit and display module are all by internat network-bus with internal network even
Connect.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described sensor acquisition module is provided with multiple sensors, described scene is total
Line interface is provided with hardware interface chip, and the plurality of sensor is all connected with hardware interface chip by fieldbus.
Wherein, this utility model employ fpga in EBI at the scene so that sensor interface circuitry have more
Adaptability, meet the sensor requirements such as fire, cigarette sense, warning.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is further used as preferred embodiment, described field control terminal is additionally provided with analog to digital conversion circuit
And filter circuit, analog-digital conversion circuit as described is connected with field-bus interface, and the outfan of analog-digital conversion circuit as described passes through filter
Wave circuit is connected with the input of microprocessor.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described microprocessor adopts mcu or dsp process chip, described hardware connects
Mouth chip adopts fpga.
Further, described Video Monitoring Terminal is using double spectrum video detectors, the mirror of described pair of spectrum video detector
Head is made up of infrared narrow visual field camera lens and visible ray ccd camera lens.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described fieldbus includes power-bus bus and m-bus bus, institute
State sensor assembly to be connected with field control terminal by power-bus bus, described Video Monitoring Terminal passes through m-bus bus
It is connected with field control terminal, described power-bus bus and m-bus bus all employ module level isolation structure.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, each field control terminal described is mounted with 8 fieldbus, every existing
Field bus are connected with 256 inductive probes or sensor.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described internal network passes through appointing in gprs, cdma, adsl, vpn and e1
One or more modes of anticipating are connected with remote monitoring center.
It is further explained as this utility model with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment and illustrate.
Embodiment one
Lack the problem of simple, the real-time and effective fire fighting monitoring Forewarning Measures of structure for prior art, this practicality is new
Type proposes a kind of brand-new tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform.Tier building fire-fighting of the present utility model is remotely supervised
Control early warning platform employs brand-new system architecture, by running to the construction situation of important building thing, equipment, Material control
Real-time monitoring, reduces the occurrence index of building.This early warning platform intergration optical imaging system, fire monitoring sensing set
Standby, communication apparatus, monitoring host computer etc., system can export the field video signal of two-way light source simultaneously, has visible ray and infrared
The function of linear light field process detection, and it is pre- to carry out fire according to the data of multi-sensor collection module and Video Monitoring Terminal
Alert, effectively increase the efficiency of system.
As shown in figure 3, tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform of the present utility model is using totally digitilized network knot
Structure, improves the capacity of resisting disturbance of whole system；This platform is multilamellar bus structures, and upper strata is using intranet enterprise network
Bus, master station and auxiliary active station are coupled together with field control terminal.Each field control terminal and spot sensor
With equipment such as alarm buttons, linked together using power-bus bus；Or field control terminal and double detect between detector
Linked together using m-bus bus, every circuit can support 250 live buttons, and communication speed can reach
9600bps.Each field control terminal can connect 8 road fieldbus, and every fieldbus at most can mount 256 presences
Should pop one's head in or sensor.And power-bus bus adopts 2 cables, arbitrary topological structure can be supported, simultaneously this two buses
Support nonpolarity wiring, support rvs rvv bv line, there is excellent cable compatibility, can be designed according to bus and industry characteristic
Short-circuit automatic protection, and point out short circuit and automatic recovery of power supply and communication after fault removes.
As shown in figure 1, tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform of the present utility model mainly includes field control eventually
End, sensor acquisition module, Video Monitoring Terminal, internal network, main monitoring station, auxiliary monitoring station and remote monitoring center.
Wherein, sensor acquisition module and double spectral detectors are arranged on building fire management and control, field management, scene regard
Frequently, the collecting location such as fire-fighting parameter, collection site fire-fighting data and monitoring image.Double spectrum as Video Monitoring Terminal are visited
Survey device and employ the compound mode that infrared narrow visual field camera lens+visible ray ccd camera lens monitors a scene simultaneously, its benefit is
Infrared narrow visual field lens focus are 50mm, can monitor circumstances in remote scope；And visible ray ccd camera lens is 30 times of optics all-in-ones,
It is easy to magnified picture, further and observed.This compound mode can improve the monitoring area of Video Monitoring Terminal to greatest extent
With monitoring range.
Master station, the on the one hand data according to sensor assembly and double spectral detector Real-time Collection building scene
Automatically carry out data processing with image, trigger corresponding fire-fighting control signal；On the other hand pass through gprs/cdma, adsl, vpn,
The various ways such as e1 access fieldbus private network, and the fire information of building is uploaded to remote monitoring center the most at last.Monitoring master
Although stand being related to the process of data processing, it can be realized using existing mcu or dsp process chip.
Auxiliary operation station, main display fire-fighting field data and field control terminal, sensor acquisition module and video
The parameter configuration data of monitor terminal, or fault alarm is carried out according to the fire-fighting control signal of master station triggering show and go through
History data management etc..
Remote monitoring center, is connected by the Internet and master station and the communication of auxiliary operation station, has following functions:
A. receive the building's fire information of on-line customer；B. can by building's fire information to urban fire control control center or
Other centers are transmitted, and can automatically network in the very first time when building occurs fire alarm and notify urban fire control command centre to carry out fire
Rescue.
As shown in Fig. 2 field control terminal mainly by communication verification interface, microprocessor, field-bus interface, internal memory,
Power supply, analog to digital conversion circuit and filter circuit composition.Wherein, communicate verification interface, be used for carrying out communication verification.Fieldbus connects
Mouthful, for being communicated with fieldbus, obtain the data of sensor acquisition module collection or the figure of Video Monitoring Terminal collection
Picture.Power supply, for for microprocessor power supply.Analog to digital conversion circuit, for the data that gathers field data acquiring terminal or figure
As being converted to digital signal.Filter circuit, for the noise of filtered digital signal.Microprocessor, for carrying out digital signal
Data processing, and the real time data of multi-sensor collection module and Video Monitoring Terminal is sent to the master control electricity of master station
Road, makes master station find concrete on fire notice building local management personnel and remote monitoring center in time.Microprocessor and
Governor circuit all can be realized using existing mcu or dsp process chip.
A kind of work process of this utility model tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform is:
First, by live fire-fighting data or the figure of sensor acquisition module and double spectral detector Real-time Collection building
Picture, and the data of collection or image are sent to master station and auxiliary operation station by field control terminal.Wherein, scene disappears
Anti- data includes but is not limited to fire signal, alarm signal, temperature signal, cigarette sense signal etc..
Then, master station passes through intranet network-bus, the live fire protection warning data obtaining in real time, fire-fighting equipment
Running status or building image scene, and data processing is carried out to the real-time fire-fighting data obtaining or image, corresponding to trigger
Fire-fighting control signal.
Finally, master station by the gateway of internal network send the fire-fighting control signal of triggering and corresponding data to
Auxiliary operation station or remote monitoring center, carry out fault report by auxiliary operation station according to the fire-fighting control signal that master station triggers
Alert display and historical data management etc., or carried out in real time according to the fire-fighting control signal that master station triggers by remote monitoring center
Fire remote-monitoring early warning.
It is more than that preferable enforcement of the present utility model is illustrated, but this utility model is created and is not limited to institute
State embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make without prejudice on the premise of this utility model spirit a variety of etc.
With deforming or replacing, these equivalent deformation or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform it is characterised in that: include field control terminal, master station,
Auxiliary active station, remote monitoring center, internal network, sensor acquisition module and Video Monitoring Terminal, described sensor acquisition mould
Block and Video Monitoring Terminal are connected with field control terminal all by fieldbus, described field control terminal, master station,
Auxiliary active station and remote monitoring center are all connected with internal network.
2. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described scene
Control terminal includes communicating verification interface, microprocessor, field-bus interface, internal memory and power supply, described communication verification interface, total
Line interface, internal memory and power supply are all connected with microprocessor, and described field-bus interface is also connected with fieldbus.
3. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described monitoring
Main website is provided with governor circuit, and described auxiliary active station is provided with display module, and described governor circuit and display module all pass through
Internat network-bus and be connected with internal network.
4. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described sensing
Device acquisition module is provided with multiple sensors, and described field-bus interface is provided with hardware interface chip, and the plurality of sensor is equal
It is connected with hardware interface chip by fieldbus.
5. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described scene
Analog to digital conversion circuit and filter circuit are additionally provided with control terminal, analog-digital conversion circuit as described is connected with field-bus interface, institute
The outfan stating analog to digital conversion circuit is connected with the input of microprocessor by filter circuit.
6. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to claim 4 or 5 it is characterised in that: described
Microprocessor adopts mcu or dsp process chip, and described hardware interface chip adopts fpga.
7. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to any one of claim 1-5 it is characterised in that:
, using double spectrum video detectors, the camera lens of described pair of spectrum video detector is by infrared narrow visual field mirror for described Video Monitoring Terminal
Head and visible ray ccd camera lens composition.
8. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to any one of claim 1-5 it is characterised in that:
Described fieldbus includes power-bus bus and m-bus bus, and described sensor assembly passes through power-bus bus with now
Field control terminal connects, and described Video Monitoring Terminal is connected with field control terminal by m-bus bus, described power-bus
Bus and m-bus bus all employ module level isolation structure.
9. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to claim 8 it is characterised in that: described each
Field control terminal is mounted with 8 fieldbus, and every fieldbus is connected with 256 inductive probes or sensor.
10. a kind of tier building fire remote-monitoring early warning platform according to any one of claim 1-5, its feature exists
In: described internal network is by any one or a few mode in gprs, cdma, adsl, vpn and e1 and remote monitoring center
Connect.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620571801.8U CN205899737U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Long -range monitoring and forewarning platform of multi -storey building fire control |
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| CN201620571801.8U CN205899737U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Long -range monitoring and forewarning platform of multi -storey building fire control |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110491066A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-22 | 深圳云感物联网科技有限公司 | Forest fire protection monitoring and warning system based on infrared thermal imaging |
| CN113419458A (en) * | 2021-07-03 | 2021-09-21 | 山西省煤炭地质物探测绘院 | Geological disaster monitoring system based on 5G communication |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201620571801.8U patent/CN205899737U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110491066A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-22 | 深圳云感物联网科技有限公司 | Forest fire protection monitoring and warning system based on infrared thermal imaging |
| CN113419458A (en) * | 2021-07-03 | 2021-09-21 | 山西省煤炭地质物探测绘院 | Geological disaster monitoring system based on 5G communication |
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