CN205897640U - Piece ice maker evaporimeter and piece ice maker - Google Patents
Piece ice maker evaporimeter and piece ice maker Download PDFInfo
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- CN205897640U CN205897640U CN201620465700.2U CN201620465700U CN205897640U CN 205897640 U CN205897640 U CN 205897640U CN 201620465700 U CN201620465700 U CN 201620465700U CN 205897640 U CN205897640 U CN 205897640U
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- wall
- ice maker
- evaporator
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- flake ice
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a piece ice maker evaporimeter and piece ice maker, a piece ice maker evaporimeter include inner wall and outer wall, form the evaporation chamber between inner wall and the outer wall, the lower extreme of outer wall is equipped with buffering portion, be formed with the cushion chamber in the buffering portion, the cushion chamber with evaporation chamber intercommunication, buffering portion be equipped with with the refrigerant entry of evaporation chamber intercommunication, the upper end of outer wall is equipped with except that liquid portion, be formed with except that the sap cavity in removing liquid portion, remove the sap cavity with evaporation chamber intercommunication, remove liquid portion still be equipped with with remove the refrigerant outlet of sap cavity intercommunication. The utility model discloses technical scheme can improve the preparation efficiency of piece ice maker evaporimeter, increases the effective heat exchange area of inner wall, improves the system ice effect of piece ice maker evaporimeter.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of refrigeration equipment, particularly to a kind of evaporator of flake ice maker and apply this slice ice machine
The slice ice machine of vaporizer.
Background technology
Slice ice machine operation principle: water enters water diversion disk from the water inlet of ice machine evaporator, by sprinkler pipe, water is uniform
Be sprinkled upon evaporator inner wall, form moisture film;Moisture film and coolant carry out heat exchange, so that the temperature of evaporator inner wall is reduced rapidly,
Form one layer of thin ice on evaporator inner wall, under the extruding of skates, be fragmented into flake ice, ice mouth falls into icebox from falling.Part is not tied
The water of Cheng Bing is back in cold water storage cistern from gas returning port by drip tray, by circulating chilled water pump circulation.
, all using the frame mode of spiral groove type, that is, vaporizer is interior for the domestic at present evaporator of flake ice maker commonly used on the market
The refrigerating chamber of setting annular rising channel in the toroidal cavity being formed between barrel and outer tube wall, but this spiral groove type structure
Vaporizer have following defect: complex structure, processing technology has high demands, and make efficiency is low, need very professional practitioner with
Welding equipment;Welding capacity is big, has very big welding interior stress after welding, makes that vaporizer is yielding to lead to vaporizer became uneven
Even, refrigeration is bad, and product quality is restricted;The weld seam that welding is formed is excessive, greatly reducing effectively changing of inwall
Hot area.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of evaporator of flake ice maker it is intended to improve the making of evaporator of flake ice maker
Efficiency, increases the effective heat exchange area of inwall, improves the ice-making effect of evaporator of flake ice maker.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes evaporator of flake ice maker, including inner and outer wall, described inwall with
Form evaporation cavity between outer wall;
The lower end of described outer wall is provided with buffer part, is formed with cushion chamber in described buffer part, described cushion chamber and described steaming
Send out chamber connection, described buffer part is provided with the refrigerant inlet connecting with described evaporation cavity;
The upper end of described outer wall is provided with except liquid portion, is formed with except sap cavity in the described portion except liquid, described except sap cavity and described steaming
Send out chamber connection, described be additionally provided with and the described refrigerant exit connecting except sap cavity except liquid portion.
Alternatively, offer feed liquor tap hole between described cushion chamber and described evaporation cavity, described except sap cavity and described steaming
Send out and offer return-air tap hole between chamber.
Alternatively, described buffer part is also equipped with feed tube, and described feed tube is connected with described refrigerant inlet;Described except liquid
Portion is also equipped with muffler, and described muffler is connected with described refrigerant exit.
Alternatively, described inwall and described outer wall are cylindrical in shape setting, described buffer part and described ringwise arrange except liquid portion.
Alternatively, the quantity of described feed liquor tap hole is multiple, and multiple described feed liquor tap holes are along the circumference of described outer wall
It is set in distance;
The quantity of described return-air tap hole is multiple, and multiple described return-air tap holes set along the circumference of described outer wall in interval
Put.
Alternatively, multiple described feed liquor tap holes are in uniform arrangement along the circumference of described outer wall;
Multiple described return-air tap holes are in uniform arrangement along the circumference of described outer wall.
Alternatively, described outer wall lower end is provided with multiple described buffer part, and multiple described buffer part are vertically to arrangement;
The upper end of described outer wall be provided with multiple described except liquid portion, multiple described except liquid portion is vertically to arrangement.
Alternatively, the quantity of described refrigerant inlet be multiple, multiple described refrigerant inlet along described outer wall circumference be between
Arrange every uniform;
The quantity of described refrigerant exit is multiple, and multiple described refrigerant exits are in that interval is uniformly arranged along the circumference of described outer wall
Cloth.
Alternatively, described inwall is made using rustless steel or ceramic material, and described outer wall is made using aluminum alloy materials.
This utility model also provides a kind of slice ice machine it is characterised in that including described evaporator of flake ice maker, described slice ice machine
Vaporizer includes inner and outer wall, forms evaporation cavity between described inwall and outer wall;
The lower end of described outer wall is provided with buffer part, is formed with cushion chamber in described buffer part, described cushion chamber and described steaming
Send out chamber connection, described buffer part is provided with the refrigerant inlet connecting with described evaporation cavity;
The upper end of described outer wall is provided with except liquid portion, is formed with except sap cavity in the described portion except liquid, described except sap cavity and described steaming
Send out chamber connection, described be additionally provided with and the described refrigerant exit connecting except sap cavity except liquid portion.
Technical solutions of the utility model arrange cushion chamber and remove sap cavity, buffer liquid low temperature refrigerant by cushion chamber, pass through
This cushion chamber enters into evaporation intracavity so that liquid low temperature coolant can be uniformly distributed in evaporation intracavity.Liquid low temperature coolant exists
Easily evaporate under low pressure, be changed into steam and absorb the heat of cooled medium, reach refrigeration purpose.After liquid low temperature coolant changes
Steam flow out via except sap cavity, setting prevents " liquid hammer " phenomenon except sap cavity.So so that the steaming being formed between outer wall and inwall
Sending out chamber does not need interval setting to become the structure of spiral groove type, therefore evaporator of flake ice maker only needs an evaporation cavity, so greatly simplifies
Its structure, reduces its processing technology and requires, and reduces welding skill set requirements, reduces welding capacity so as to make efficiency carries significantly
Height is so as to welding interior stress reduces and is not likely to produce welding deformation.And whole inwall is all effective heat exchange area so as to heat exchange
Area is increased, so that the utilization rate of heat exchange area is higher, more preferably, the quality of product is more preferably for refrigeration.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of evaporator of flake ice maker;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at evaporator of flake ice maker one visual angle shown in Fig. 1.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
Label | Title | Label | Title |
100 | Evaporator of flake ice maker | 221 | Except sap cavity |
10 | Inwall | 222 | Refrigerant exit |
20 | Outer wall | 30 | Evaporation cavity |
21 | Buffer part | 31 | Feed liquor tap hole |
211 | Cushion chamber | 32 | Return-air tap hole |
212 | Refrigerant import | 41 | Feed tube |
22 | Except liquid portion | 42 | Muffler |
The realization of this utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in this utility model embodiment
It is only used for explaining the relative position relation between each part, motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings), such as
When really this particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
In addition, the description being related to " first ", " second " etc. in this utility model is only used for describing purpose, and it is not understood that
For indicating or implying its relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ",
The feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include at least one this feature.In addition, the technical side between each embodiment
Case can be combined with each other, but must be capable of by those of ordinary skill in the art based on, when the combination of technical scheme
People should think that the combination of this technical scheme does not exist when appearance is conflicting or cannot realize, also will not in this utility model
Within the protection domain asked.
A kind of evaporator of flake ice maker of this utility model 100, is applied in slice ice machine (not shown).The following of the water route of slice ice machine
Ring is as follows: water detaches by water-circulating pump the water tank of slice ice machine, is then uniformly sprinkled upon the steaming of slice ice machine by pipeline structure
Send out on the inwall 10 of device, form moisture film;Moisture film carries out heat exchange with coolant in the evaporation cavity 30 of vaporizer, and temperature reduces rapidly,
The inwall 10 of vaporizer forms one layer of thin ice, under the extruding of skates, is fragmented into flake ice, ice mouth falls into icebox from falling.
In this utility model embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1, the utility model proposes evaporator of flake ice maker 100, including inwall
10 and outer wall 20, form evaporation cavity 30 between described inwall 10 and outer wall 20;
The lower end of described outer wall 20 is provided with buffer part 21, is formed with cushion chamber 211, described cushion chamber in described buffer part 21
211 are connected with described evaporation cavity 30, and described buffer part 21 is provided with the refrigerant inlet connecting with described evaporation cavity 30;
The upper end of described outer wall 20 is provided with except liquid portion 22, described except being formed with except sap cavity 221 in liquid portion 22, described except sap cavity
221 are connected with described evaporation cavity 30, described are additionally provided with and the described refrigerant exit 222 connecting except sap cavity 221 except liquid portion 22.
Wherein, in one embodiment, described inwall 10 and described outer wall 20 are cylindrical in shape setting, described buffer part 21 and described
Except liquid portion 22 is ringwise arranged.So, inwall 10 is cylindrical in shape setting and facilitates Icemaker assembly when producing flake ice, carries out rotation and scrapes
Ice.Meanwhile, ringwise setting facilitates the ice making of slice ice machine to work.Described buffer part 21 and described make except liquid portion 22 is ringwise arranged
Its connect between evaporation cavity 30 more convenient so that coolant be uniformly distributed with evaporation cavity 30 in.
Technical solutions of the utility model in setting cushion chamber 211 and remove sap cavity 221, buffer liquid by cushion chamber 211 low
Warm coolant, is entered in evaporation cavity 30 so that liquid low temperature coolant can be uniformly distributed in evaporation cavity 30 by this cushion chamber 211
Interior.Liquid low temperature coolant easily evaporates under low pressure, is changed into steam and absorbs the heat of cooled medium, reaches refrigeration purpose.
Steam after liquid low temperature coolant changes flows out via except sap cavity 221, and setting prevents " liquid hammer " phenomenon except sap cavity 221.So, make
Obtaining the evaporation cavity 30 being formed between outer wall 20 and inwall 10 does not need interval setting to become the structure of spiral groove type, therefore slice ice machine evaporation
Device one evaporation cavity 30 of 100 need, so enormously simplify its structure, reduces its processing technology and requires, and reduces welding technical ability
Require, reduce welding capacity so as to make efficiency greatly improves so as to welding interior stress reduces and is not likely to produce welding deformation.And
And whole inwall 10 be all effective heat exchange area so as to heat exchange area is increased so that the utilization rate of heat exchange area is more
Height, refrigeration is more preferable, the quality more preferably effect of product.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, between described cushion chamber 211 and described evaporation cavity 30, offer feed liquor tap hole 31, described remove
Return-air tap hole 32 is offered between sap cavity 221 and described evaporation cavity 30.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the specific embodiment of feed liquor tap hole 31 and return-air tap hole 32 is: described feed liquor
The quantity of tap hole 31 is multiple, and multiple described feed liquor tap holes 31 are set in distance along the circumference of described outer wall 20;Described time
The quantity of edema caused by disorder of QI discharge orifice 32 is multiple, and multiple described return-air tap holes 32 are set in distance along the circumference of described outer wall 20.
So, the circulation canal of multiple feed liquor tap holes 31 and multiple return-air tap hole 32 increase coolant, improves inwall 10
Heat exchange efficiency.
Further, multiple described feed liquor tap holes 31 are in uniform arrangement along the circumference of described outer wall 20;Multiple described times
Edema caused by disorder of QI discharge orifice 32 is in uniform arrangement along the circumference of described outer wall 20.
Specifically, the work process of evaporator of flake ice maker 100 is: coolant enters into cushion chamber 211 from refrigerant import 212
In, entered in evaporation cavity 30 by being uniformly distributed in multiple feed liquor tap holes 31 of surrounding after buffering in cushion chamber 211,
By the heat exchange with inwall 10 in evaporation cavity 30, coolant is made fully to evaporate.Gas after evaporation is entered by return-air tap hole 32
Fully evaporate in sap cavity 221, after return in compressor through refrigerant exit 222.
With reference to Fig. 1, described buffer part 21 is also equipped with feed tube 41, and described feed tube 41 is connected with described refrigerant inlet;
Described be also equipped with muffler 42 except liquid portion 22, described muffler 42 is connected with described refrigerant exit 222.
So, by feed tube 41 and muffler 42, evaporator of flake ice maker 100 can be facilitated to connect with exterior line.
Further, the quantity of described refrigerant inlet is multiple, and multiple described refrigerant inlet are along the circumference of described outer wall 20
Uniformly arrange in interval;The quantity of described refrigerant exit 222 is multiple, and multiple described refrigerant exits 222 are along described outer wall 20
Circumference is uniformly arranged in interval.
So, can be formed and enter the pipeline structure having more more, facilitate the circulation of coolant, improve the efficiency of refrigerant circulation.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described outer wall 20 lower end is provided with multiple described buffer part 21, multiple described
Buffer part 21 is vertically to arrangement;The upper end of described outer wall 20 be provided with multiple described except liquid portion 22, multiple described except liquid portion 22 edge
Upward and downward is arranged.
It is understood that buffer part 21 and except liquid portion 22 quantity setting can be set according to practical situation, specifically, when
When the volume of flake ice vaporizer is larger, multiple buffer part 21 can be set and multiple except liquid portion 22, to strengthen the circulation of coolant, improve
The effect of sweat cooling.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described inwall 10 is made using rustless steel or ceramic material, described outer wall
20 are made using aluminum alloy materials casting.Described inwall 10 made using rustless steel or ceramic material, it is to avoid inwall 10 gets rusty
Blocking channel, and facilitate the cleaning of coolant media passage, wherein, ceramic material good heat-transfer, heat transfer effect can be made more
Good, described outer wall 20 is made using aluminum alloy materials casting, and aluminum alloy materials are lightweight, mitigates outer tube weight, be readily transported and
Install.
This utility model also provides a kind of slice ice machine (not shown), and including described evaporator of flake ice maker 100, this slice ice machine steams
Send out concrete structure reference above-described embodiment of device 100, because this slice ice machine employs whole technical sides of above-mentioned all embodiments
Case, therefore at least has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-described embodiment is brought, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model,
Every equivalent structure under utility model of the present utility model is conceived, made using this utility model description and accompanying drawing content
Conversion, or directly/be indirectly used in other related technical fields and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of evaporator of flake ice maker it is characterised in that
Including inner and outer wall, between described inwall and outer wall, form evaporation cavity;
The lower end of described outer wall is provided with buffer part, is formed with cushion chamber in described buffer part, described cushion chamber and described evaporation cavity
Connection, described buffer part is provided with the refrigerant inlet connecting with described evaporation cavity;
The upper end of described outer wall is provided with except liquid portion, is formed with except sap cavity in the described portion except liquid, described except sap cavity and described evaporation cavity
Connection, described is additionally provided with and the described refrigerant exit connecting except sap cavity except liquid portion.
2. evaporator of flake ice maker as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that open up between described cushion chamber and described evaporation cavity
Have a feed liquor tap hole, described except offering return-air tap hole between sap cavity and described evaporation cavity.
3. evaporator of flake ice maker as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described buffer part is also equipped with feed tube, described
Feed tube is connected with described refrigerant inlet;
Described be also equipped with muffler except liquid portion, described muffler is connected with described refrigerant exit.
4. described evaporator of flake ice maker as arbitrary in claim 2 to 3 is it is characterised in that described inwall and described outer wall are in cylinder
Shape is arranged, described buffer part and described ringwise arrange except liquid portion.
5. evaporator of flake ice maker as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that the quantity of described feed liquor tap hole is multiple, many
Individual described feed liquor tap hole is set in distance along the circumference of described outer wall;
The quantity of described return-air tap hole is multiple, and multiple described return-air tap holes are set in distance along the circumference of described outer wall.
6. evaporator of flake ice maker as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that multiple described feed liquor tap hole is along described outer wall
Circumference is arranged in uniform;
Multiple described return-air tap holes are in uniform arrangement along the circumference of described outer wall.
7. evaporator of flake ice maker as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described outer wall lower end is provided with multiple described bufferings
Portion, multiple described buffer part are vertically to arrangement;
The upper end of described outer wall be provided with multiple described except liquid portion, multiple described except liquid portion is vertically to arrangement.
8. evaporator of flake ice maker as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that the quantity of described refrigerant inlet is multiple, multiple
Described refrigerant inlet is in uniformly to arrange in interval along the circumference of described outer wall;
The quantity of described refrigerant exit is multiple, and multiple described refrigerant exits are in uniformly to arrange in interval along the circumference of described outer wall.
9. evaporator of flake ice maker as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described inwall adopts rustless steel or ceramic material system
Become, described outer wall is made using aluminum alloy materials.
10. a kind of slice ice machine is it is characterised in that include described evaporator of flake ice maker as arbitrary in claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620465700.2U CN205897640U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Piece ice maker evaporimeter and piece ice maker |
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CN201620465700.2U CN205897640U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Piece ice maker evaporimeter and piece ice maker |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107401866A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-28 | 深圳市兄弟制冰系统有限公司 | Evaporator of flake ice maker and slice ice machine |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107401866A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-28 | 深圳市兄弟制冰系统有限公司 | Evaporator of flake ice maker and slice ice machine |
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