CN206192010U - Microchannel formula piece ice maker evaporimeter - Google Patents

Microchannel formula piece ice maker evaporimeter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206192010U
CN206192010U CN201621424795.XU CN201621424795U CN206192010U CN 206192010 U CN206192010 U CN 206192010U CN 201621424795 U CN201621424795 U CN 201621424795U CN 206192010 U CN206192010 U CN 206192010U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
evaporator
evaporimeter
ice maker
utility
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Application number
CN201621424795.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隋闯
韩伟林
郭梓豪
王德钢
黄培楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Zhongchen Biyang Technology Group Co., Ltd
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Chonson Beyond Marine Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621424795.XU priority Critical patent/CN206192010U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microchannel formula piece ice maker evaporimeter, include the vertical structure of the binocular that forms by evaporimeter inner wall and evaporimeter outer wall, still including setting axle that central point put inside the evaporimeter and pivoting's skates, the top adoption of the vertical structure of the binocular is gone up the shrouding and is sealed, the shrouding seals under the bottom adoption of the vertical structure of the binocular, the evaporimeter outer wall is close to down, and shrouding department is provided with refrigerant liquid supply opening, the evaporimeter outer wall is close to last shrouding department and is provided with refrigerant backsteam mouth, be provided with a plurality of baffle between evaporimeter inner wall and the evaporimeter outer wall, form a plurality of microchannel, the both ends of baffle respectively with evaporimeter inner wall and evaporimeter wall connection. The utility model discloses a large amount of weldment work has been avoided in a pull shaping on the mould, simple structure, and the cost of manufacture is low, adopt aluminum alloy, its heat exchange coefficient is 8~10 times of the stainless steel, greatly increased unit output, the refrigerant evaporates in the microchannel, has improved heat exchange efficiency to output has been improved.

Description

A kind of micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker
Technical field
The utility model is related to refrigeration technology field, and in particular to a kind of micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker.
Background technology
Slice ice machine is one kind of ice machine, typically mostly industrial ice machine.Produced ice is flake.Flake ice can be by light Water is made, it is also possible to be made up of salt solution.Flake ice is thin slice, the white ice of dry and comfortable loose shape, 10 millimeters to 15 millimeters of thickness, product face In irregular shape, diameter is about 12 to 45 millimeters.Flake ice will not stab freezing object without sharp corners.Cooled object can be entered Between gap, reduce heat exchange, keep the temperature of ice, and have good moistening effect.Flake ice refrigeration is outstanding, there is refrigeration The characteristics of amount is big, rapid, therefore it is mainly used in various large-scale refrigeration facilities, fast food freezing, concrete cooling etc..
Evaporator of flake ice maker is the key components of slice ice machine, is responsible for the important task of ice making, and its structure type is using double Cylinder vertical, inner and outer wall forms chuck hollow structure;Refrigerant evaporates in chuck cavity, by steaming in evaporation process The inwall of device is sent out, heat exchange is carried out with water, absorb substantial amounts of heat, the water for flowing through evaporator inner wall surface drastically cools to icing The following temperature of point, moment freezes.
Current evaporator of flake ice maker, its bitubular uses and spiralling refrigeration is formed in stainless steel plate, chuck cavity Agent passage, this structure be really by welding spiralling steel plate on inwall, then again with steel plate by these steel plates by Block welding and form outer wall, it is extremely complex that it manufactures process.
Utility model content
In view of this, in order to solve above mentioned problem of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of micropassage type flake ice Machine evaporator, forms several microchannels between inwall and outer wall, refrigerant evaporates in microchannel, so as to realize refrigerant with The heat exchange of water.
The utility model is solved the above problems by following technological means:
A kind of micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker, including the double-drum knot formed by evaporator inner wall and evaporator outer wall Structure, also including the skates for being arranged on the axle of evaporator inner hub location and be pivoted, adopts at the top of double-drum structure Sealed with upper sealing plate, the bottom of double-drum structure is sealed using lower shrouding, evaporator outer wall is at lower shrouding Refrigerant feed liquid mouthful is provided with, evaporator outer wall is provided with refrigerant back-steam mouthful, evaporator inner wall and evaporation at upper sealing plate Several dividing plates are provided between device outer wall, several microchannels are formed, the two ends of dividing plate respectively with evaporator inner wall and evaporation Device outer wall is connected.
Further, evaporator inner wall, evaporator outer wall, dividing plate, upper sealing plate, lower shrouding use aluminum alloy material.
Further, the assembly of evaporator inner wall, evaporator outer wall, dividing plate is using pull shaping of mould.
Further, evaporator inner wall is not more than 5mm with the spacing of evaporator outer wall.
Further, axle is provided with spraying frame mutually level with skates, several nozzles is provided with spraying frame.
Compared with the traditional evaporator of flake ice maker of in the market, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1), it is molded using pull of mould, it is to avoid substantial amounts of welding job, simple structure, low manufacture cost;
2), using aluminum alloy material, its coefficient of heat transfer is 8~10 times of stainless steel, considerably increases single machine yield;
3), refrigerant evaporates in microchannel, improves heat exchange efficiency, so as to improve yield;
4) traditional gravity stream from top to down, is substituted by the way of nozzle Direct spraying is on evaporator inner wall, is tied Ice thickness is evenly;
5), using nozzle Direct spraying on evaporator inner wall, because vaporific be easier to condense, therefore freezing efficiency is higher;
6), using nozzle Direct spraying on evaporator inner wall, the moisture film of formation will not be uneven because of waving for ship It is even, it is particularly well-suited to peculiar to vessel.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below will be to needed for embodiment description The accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the present utility model Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the front view of the utility model micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the front view of the utility model micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker embodiment 2.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the upper sealing plate of 2. evaporator outer wall of evaporator inner wall, 3. microchannel 4.
5. the refrigerant feed liquid of 6. axle of shrouding, 7. skates 8. mouthful is descended
9. the refrigerant back-steam mouthful nozzle of 10. spraying frame 11.
Specific embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and Specific embodiment is described in detail to the technical solution of the utility model.It is pointed out that described embodiment is only Only it is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the utility model, this area The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the utility model The scope of protection.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker, including by evaporator inner wall 1 and the double-drum structure that is formed of evaporator outer wall 2, also including being arranged on the axle 6 of evaporator inner hub location and around axle 6 The skates 7 of rotation, the top of double-drum structure is sealed using upper sealing plate 4, and the bottom of double-drum structure uses lower envelope Plate 5 is sealed, and upper sealing plate 4 and lower shrouding 5 are aluminium alloy plate, and evaporator outer wall 2 is provided with refrigerant confession at lower shrouding 5 Liquid mouthfuls 8, evaporator outer wall 2 is provided with refrigerant back-steam mouthful 9 at upper sealing plate 4, evaporator inner wall 1 and evaporator outer wall 2 it Between be provided with several dividing plates, form several microchannels 3, the two ends of dividing plate respectively with evaporator inner wall 1 and evaporator outer wall 2 Connection.
Evaporator inner wall 1, evaporator outer wall 2, dividing plate are aluminum alloy material, evaporator inner wall 1, evaporator outer wall 2, dividing plate Assembly using the shaping of pull of mould.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Refrigerant, refrigerant is added to be evaporated in microchannel 3 by 8 pairs of evaporator of flake ice maker of refrigerant feed liquid mouthful first, Heat exchange is carried out by evaporator inner wall 1 and water in evaporation process, substantial amounts of heat is absorbed, makes what the surface of evaporator inner wall 1 was flowed through Water drastically cools to the temperature below apparent freezing point, and moment freezes, and under the extruding of rotation skates 7, is fragmented into flake ice, by refrigeration Agent back-steam mouthful 9 recycles refrigerant.
The utility model is using the shaping of pull of mould, it is to avoid substantial amounts of welding job, simple structure, cost of manufacture It is low;Using aluminum alloy material, its coefficient of heat transfer is 8~10 times of stainless steel, considerably increases single machine yield;Refrigerant is micro- logical Evaporated in road, heat exchange efficiency is improve, so as to improve yield.
The utility model is molded using mould to pull of evaporator, between evaporator inner wall 1 and evaporator outer wall 2 Microchannel 3 is only controlled within 5mm, not only reduces the appearance and size and total quality of whole evaporator, and reduces refrigeration The charging amount of agent, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, it is provided with and the mutually level spraying frame of skates 7 around axle 6 on the basis of embodiment 1 10, several nozzles 11 are provided with spraying frame 10.
Current evaporator of flake ice maker, its watering structure is all disposed within the top of evaporator, and water is from evaporator of flake ice maker top Portion's water inlet enters, and by sprinkler pipe or sprinkling disk, water is uniformly sprinkled upon on the inwall of evaporator, and water flows simultaneously from the top down Form moisture film;Moisture film carries out heat exchange with refrigerant in evaporator channels, and temperature is reduced rapidly, and one is formed on evaporator inner wall Layer thin ice, under the extruding of skates, are fragmented into flake ice, and from falling, ice mouth falls into icebox, and the water that part is not build-up ice passes through drip tray It is back in cold water storage cistern from water return outlet and is recycled.
Ship during navigation, angle of heel up to 15 °, trim angle up to 10 °, reachable ± 22.5 ° of roll angle, While reachable ± 7.5 ° of pitch angular, during ship's navigation, its watering structure is not only for the evaporator of flake ice maker of this structure Watering can be caused uneven because of Ship Swaying, the moisture film that evaporator inner wall can also formed is uneven, so as to influence slice ice machine Normal work, therefore be not fully appropriate for the production operation needs on ship.The utility model is existed using nozzle Direct spraying Mode on evaporator inner wall substitutes traditional gravity stream from top to down, and icing thickness is evenly;Using nozzle Direct spraying On evaporator inner wall, because vaporific be easier to condense, therefore freezing efficiency is higher;Using nozzle Direct spraying in evaporator inner wall On, the moisture film of formation will not be uneven because of waving for ship, is particularly well-suited to peculiar to vessel.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, But therefore can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that common for this area For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker, it is characterised in that including what is formed by evaporator inner wall and evaporator outer wall Double-drum structure, also including the skates for being arranged on the axle of evaporator inner hub location and be pivoted, double-drum knot The top of structure is sealed using upper sealing plate, and the bottom of double-drum structure is sealed using lower shrouding, and evaporator outer wall is leaned on Refrigerant feed liquid mouthful is provided with closely lower shrouding, evaporator outer wall is provided with refrigerant back-steam mouthful, evaporator at upper sealing plate Several dividing plates are provided between inwall and evaporator outer wall, several microchannels are formed, the two ends of dividing plate respectively with evaporator Inwall and evaporator outer wall are connected.
2. micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside evaporator inner wall, evaporator Wall, dividing plate, upper sealing plate, lower shrouding use aluminum alloy material.
3. micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside evaporator inner wall, evaporator Wall, the assembly of dividing plate are using pull shaping of mould.
4. micropassage type evaporator of flake ice maker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside evaporator inner wall and evaporator The spacing of wall is not more than 5mm.
CN201621424795.XU 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Microchannel formula piece ice maker evaporimeter Active CN206192010U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621424795.XU CN206192010U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Microchannel formula piece ice maker evaporimeter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621424795.XU CN206192010U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Microchannel formula piece ice maker evaporimeter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106524616A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 广州中臣碧阳船舶科技有限公司 Micro channel type slice ice machine evaporator
CN107576099A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-12 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 A kind of slice ice machine New Evaporator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106524616A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 广州中臣碧阳船舶科技有限公司 Micro channel type slice ice machine evaporator
CN107576099A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-12 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 A kind of slice ice machine New Evaporator

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Address after: Panyu District Village Street Hanxing road in Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510000 No. 93 Room 601

Patentee after: Chonson Beyond Marine Tech. Co., Ltd.

Address before: 511442 4 layer B unit of south Li No. 1, South Village, Southern Village, Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: Chonson Beyond Marine Tech. Co., Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 510000 two East Road, 3 Keng Tau Village, Panyu District South Village, Guangzhou, Guangdong 101

Patentee after: Chonson Beyond Marine Tech. Co., Ltd.

Address before: Panyu District Village Street Hanxing road in Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510000 No. 93 Room 601

Patentee before: Chonson Beyond Marine Tech. Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 510000 two East Road, 3 Keng Tau Village, Panyu District South Village, Guangzhou, Guangdong 101

Patentee after: Guangzhou Zhongchen Biyang Technology Group Co., Ltd

Address before: 510000 two East Road, 3 Keng Tau Village, Panyu District South Village, Guangzhou, Guangdong 101

Patentee before: CHONSON BEYOND MARINE TECH. Co.,Ltd.