CN205883153U - Photovoltaic module array clearance reflex reflector - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module array clearance reflex reflector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205883153U
CN205883153U CN201620894121.XU CN201620894121U CN205883153U CN 205883153 U CN205883153 U CN 205883153U CN 201620894121 U CN201620894121 U CN 201620894121U CN 205883153 U CN205883153 U CN 205883153U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
pillar
reflex reflector
module array
support
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Active
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CN201620894121.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秤明
陶武松
刘亚锋
金浩
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Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620894121.XU priority Critical patent/CN205883153U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module array clearance reflex reflector, including reflector, support and be used for with the support is fixed at subaerial pillar, the reflector is installed on the support, the support with rotate between the pillar and connect in order to drive the reflector changes inclination. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module array clearance reflex reflector simple structure, installation convenient operation, swift, install the clearance between the photovoltaic module array with it in, utilize the reflection of light principle of reflector, with partial sunlight reflect to photovoltaic module on the surface, can be reasonable utilize the clearance, both can avoid sheltering from the sunlight, can increase the sunlight that incides to the photovoltaic module surface again, improve photovoltaic module's generated energy.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of solar thermal power generation, particularly relates to a kind of photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation is to utilize the photovoltaic effect of interface that solar energy is directly translated into the one of electric energy Generation technology.What this technology utilized is reproducible solar energy, safe and reliable in power generation process, noiseless, does not results in environment Pollute, and do not limited by resource distribution region, thus be the production of energy mode of a kind of environmental protection, there is wide development Prospect, current photovoltaic generation have been subjected to the extensive concern of countries in the world, and photovoltaic industry also has been developed as an emerging product Industry.
Some monomer solaode series and parallels are connected by photovoltaic module and tight encapsulation forms, and are to realize photovoltaic Generate electricity minimum indivisible photovoltaic cell combination unit.At present, the photovoltaic module of industrialization has compound film assembly And crystalline silicon component, wherein crystalline silicon component is because of its higher electricity conversion and ripe manufacturing process, now Becoming main flow on photovoltaic market, crystalline silicon component typically takes " glass/encapsulating material/cell piece/encapsulating material/backboard " this Sandwich structure, surrounding installs frame additional simultaneously, to ensure the mechanical performance of assembly and to be easily installed.
In prior art, photovoltaic module is mounted on photovoltaic bracket and carries out generating electricity, and photovoltaic bracket is the most several rows of Array, photovoltaic module is arranged on the assembly array of the arrangement of formation rule on photovoltaic bracket.
But, owing to assembly array installation direction is about consistent, Northern Hemisphere Chao Nan, the Southern Hemisphere is exposed to the north, in order to avoid Front and rear row photovoltaic module array mutually blocks sunlight, can retain certain gap between array, fills ensureing that assembly can obtain Foot solar irradiation, produce more electric energy.
In prior art, the installation of photovoltaic module, the gap between array is not added with any device, and such array gap was both Take bigger soil space, waste the part sunlight in gap.
Therefore, how to improve the photovoltaic module utilization rate to sunlight, improve photoelectric transformation efficiency, be people in the art Member is presently required and solves the technical problem that.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector, this photovoltaic module array gap Reflex reflector is arranged in the gap of photovoltaic module array, both can avoid blocking sunlight, can increase again photovoltaic module Generated energy.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector, including illuminator, support and for being fixed on by described support Ground pillar, described illuminator is installed on the bracket, is rotationally connected to drive between described support and described pillar Described illuminator changes angle of inclination.
Preferably, described support includes the pallet for installing described illuminator and fixes, with described pallet, the circle being connected Arc adjusting rod, described circular arc adjusting rod can be fixed with described pillar and be connected.
Preferably, the two ends of described circular arc adjusting rod are respectively and fixedly installed to the upper and lower two ends, bottom surface of described pallet.
Preferably, position corresponding with described circular arc adjusting rod on described pillar is provided with positioning through hole, and described circular arc regulates The centre of bar extends along direction and is provided with arc-shaped slot, and described arc-shaped slot is connected by set screw with described positioning through hole, Further, the width of described arc-shaped slot is more than the screw diameter of described set screw.
Preferably, described circular arc adjusting rod extends along direction and is provided with the graduation mark of negative 90 ° to positive 90 °, and index Value is 1 °.
Preferably, it is rotationally connected by Swivel bearing between described support and described pillar.
Preferably, described support is metal rack, and the two ends up and down of described support are equipped with and are available for described illuminator The chute slipped into.
Preferably, between described pillar with described ground, by being poured in, described ground concrete column is fixing to be connected, institute The middle part stating concrete column is provided with reinforcing bar intensive aspect.
Preferably, the top of described concrete column is provided with fixing screw, and the bottom of described pillar is provided with chassis, on described chassis Offer and be available for the fixing hole that described fixing screw is inserted and fixed.
Preferably, described pillar is hollow metal pillar.
Photovoltaic module array gap provided by the utility model reflex reflector, including illuminator, support and for will The pillar that described support fixes on the ground, described illuminator is installed on the bracket, between described support and described pillar It is rotationally connected to drive described illuminator to change angle of inclination.This photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector simple in construction, installs Easy to operate, quick, it is installed in the gap between photovoltaic module array, utilizes the reflective mechanism of described illuminator, will Part sunlight reflexes on photovoltaic module surface, can reasonably utilize gap, both can avoid blocking sunlight, and can increase again Add the sunlight being incident to photovoltaic module surface, improve the generated energy of photovoltaic module.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure of photovoltaic module array gap provided by the utility model a kind of detailed description of the invention of reflex reflector Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the supporting structure schematic diagram of the reflex reflector of photovoltaic module array gap shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the illuminator mounting structure schematic diagram of the reflex reflector of photovoltaic module array gap shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the concrete column structural representation of the reflex reflector of photovoltaic module array gap shown in Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1-illuminator, 2-support, 21-pallet, 22-circular arc adjusting rod, 23-set screw, 24-arc-shaped slot, 25-bearing, 26-chute, 3-pillar, 31-chassis, 32-fixing hole, 4-concrete column, 41-fixed screw, 5-photovoltaic module.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector, this photovoltaic module array gap Reflex reflector can effectively improve the generated energy of photovoltaic module, increases economic efficiency.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that this utility model scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and be embodied as The utility model is described in further detail for mode.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 is photovoltaic module array gap provided by the utility model reflex reflector one tool The structural representation of body embodiment;Fig. 2 is the supporting structure schematic diagram of the reflex reflector of photovoltaic module array gap shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the illuminator mounting structure schematic diagram of the reflex reflector of photovoltaic module array gap shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is photovoltaic group shown in Fig. 1 The concrete column structural representation of part array gap reflex reflector.
In this embodiment, photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector includes illuminator 1, support 2 and pillar 3, pillar 3 For being fixed on the ground by support 2, illuminator 1 is arranged on support 2, is rotationally connected between support 2 and pillar 3, pallet 21 Illuminator 1 can be driven to rotate, to change the angle of inclination of illuminator 1.
In order to ensure the intensity of support 2, improving the service life of support 2, support 2 preferably metal material processes.
Further, the angle of illuminator 1 is fixed for convenience, support 2 include the pallet 21 for installing illuminator 1 and The circular arc adjusting rod 22 that be connected fixing with pallet 21, circular arc adjusting rod 22 can be fixed with pillar 3 and be connected.
Concrete, pallet 21 is to be welded together the rectangular platform built, in the middle of upper and lower side by some support bars Position and the integrally welded formula of circular arc adjusting rod 22, i.e. the two ends of circular arc adjusting rod 22 are respectively and fixedly installed to the end of pallet 21 Centre position, upper and lower two ends, face, connected mode is preferably welded to connect, and is welded to connect intensity high, and technique is simple.
Certainly, circular arc adjusting rod 22 can also be fixed on other positions of pallet 21, it is possible to realizes consolidating of illuminator 1 angle Fixed, and be structure as a whole with pallet 21.
More specifically, position corresponding with circular arc adjusting rod 22 on pillar 3 is provided with positioning through hole, in circular arc adjusting rod 22 Between extend along direction and be provided with arc-shaped slot 24, arc-shaped slot 24 is connected by set screw 23 with positioning through hole, and, arc The width of draw-in groove 24 is more than the screw diameter of set screw 23.
Above-mentioned arrange, when needing the angle of inclination adjusting illuminator 1, unscrew set screw 23, it is not necessary to back out, rotate Pallet 21, now, circular arc adjusting rod 22 rotates together along with pallet 21, and when illuminator 1 is adjusted to suitable angle, it is fixed to tighten Position screw 23, fastening circular arc adjusting rod 22 and pillar 3 can realize the angle of illuminator 1 and fix.
Need exist for explanation, the setting of above-mentioned set screw 23, it is not necessary to back out set screw 23, rotate illuminator 1 Time, set screw 23 relatively slides in arc-shaped slot 24, is arranged such, and is possible to prevent set screw 23 to lose, and saves location The set-up time of screw 23, certainly, set screw 23 can directly be connected with positioning through hole, it is also possible to replaces with through location Being connected of the screw bolt and nut of through hole.
Preferably, in order to identify the angle of inclination of illuminator 1, circular arc adjusting rod 22 extends along direction and is provided with negative 90 ° To the graduation mark of positive 90 °, and scale division value is 1 °, and when illuminator 1 is in level, the angle of circular arc adjusting rod 22 shows It is 0 degree, i.e. just can find out illuminator 1 angle of inclination now intuitively by circular arc adjusting rod 22.
It addition, be rotationally connected by Swivel bearing 25, to realize between support 2 and pillar 3 between support 2 and pillar 3 Rotation, concrete, pallet 21 is rotationally connected with pillar 3.
Concrete, the middle part of pallet 21 is provided with cylinder-shaped bearing 25, is connected with the circular hole on pillar 3 top, can make whole Individual pallet 21 rotates.
Preferably, the two ends up and down of support 2 are equipped with and are available for the chute 26 that illuminator 1 slips into, the i.e. upper and lower side of pallet 21 Being also devised with chute 26 and facilitate the installation of illuminator 1, the width of chute 26 should be more little wider than the thickness of illuminator 1, with convenient The installation of illuminator 1.
For illuminator 1, it should use certain thickness plane mirror as illuminator 1, it is desirable to mirror reflecting power By force, and there is certain requirement of strength, there is certain Wind-Pressure Resistance, crushing by snow ability.Further, when illuminator 1 is installed, frame is utilized Chute 26 on platform 21, only need to slip into the installation that can complete illuminator 1 by illuminator 1 along chute 26.
Further, between pillar 3 and ground, by being poured in, ground concrete column 4 is fixing to be connected, the middle part of concrete column 4 It is provided with reinforcing bar intensive aspect.
Concrete, concrete column 4 uses reinforcing bar and mixed earth to pour, and cylindrically shaped, size can basis Practice of construction needs to be designed, and concrete column 4 needs to be embedded in underground after pouring, steady to guarantee that reflex reflector is installed as foundation pile Solidity.
Preferably, the top of concrete column 4 is provided with fixed screw 41, and the bottom of pillar 3 is provided with chassis 31, and chassis 31 is offered Have and be available for the fixing hole 32 that fixed screw 41 is inserted and fixed.
It is furthermore preferred that preferred distribution has the fixed screw 41 of 4 high intensity on each concrete column 4 ground surface end cross section, it is used for It is connected fixing with pillar 3.
It addition, for the weight reducing pillar 3, save production cost, pillar 3 is preferably hollow metal pillar.
The reflex reflector that the present embodiment is provided, support 2 and pillar 3 are monolithic construction, including pillar 3, circular arc regulation Bar 22, pallet 21 and fixing screw, nut, all can use the stainless steel material of high intensity to make.
Concrete, the reflex reflector that the present embodiment is provided is as follows in the step of the installation in photovoltaic module 5 array gap:
Preparation: determine the particular location of concrete column 4 on the gap between photovoltaic module 5 array, choose Borehole on position, the size in hole, the degree of depth design according to actual needs;
Joints cement post 4: on the hole dug, with reinforcing bar and mixed earth joints cement post 4, cuts in concrete column 4 ground surface end The fixed screw 41 of 4 high intensity is installed on face;
Metal rack 2 and pillar 3 are installed: utilize screw, nut metal rack 2 and the pillar 3 of integral type to be installed, fix On concrete column 4;
Illuminator 1 is installed: slipped into along the chute 26 of metal pallet 21 by illuminator 1, complete the installation of illuminator 1;
Regulation reflecting angle: the scale changing circular arc adjusting rod 22 according to local geographical position, sun altitude etc. is adjusted The reflecting angle of joint illuminator 1, Various Seasonal can also regulate circular arc bar regulation reflecting angle, make more sunlight reflex to On photovoltaic module 5 surface.
This photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector simple in construction, installs easy to operate, quick, and material therefor is less, one-tenth This is the lowest, and recyclable repeatedly utilizes, and is installed in the gap between photovoltaic module 5 array, utilizes the reflective former of illuminator 1 Reason, reflexes to part sunlight on photovoltaic module 5 surface, can reasonably utilize gap, both can avoid blocking sunlight, again Can be added to be incident upon the sunlight on photovoltaic module 5 surface, improve the generated energy of photovoltaic module 5, increase economic benefit.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
Above photovoltaic module array gap provided by the utility model reflex reflector is described in detail.Herein Applying specific case to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.It should be pointed out that, those skilled in the art are come Saying, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and modification, these change Enter and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector, it is characterised in that include illuminator (1), support (2) and be used for inciting somebody to action The pillar (3) that described support (2) fixes on the ground, described illuminator (1) is arranged on described support (2), described support (2) And it is rotationally connected between described pillar (3) to drive described illuminator (1) to change angle of inclination.
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 1 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that described support (2) includes For installing pallet (21) and the circular arc adjusting rod (22) that be connected fixing with described pallet (21), the institute of described illuminator (1) State circular arc adjusting rod (22) to fix with described pillar (3) and be connected.
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 2 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that described circular arc adjusting rod (22) two ends are respectively and fixedly installed to the upper and lower two ends, bottom surface of described pallet (21).
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 3 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that described pillar (3) upper with The position of described circular arc adjusting rod (22) correspondence is provided with positioning through hole, and the centre of described circular arc adjusting rod (22) extends along direction Being provided with arc-shaped slot (24), described arc-shaped slot (24) is connected by set screw (23) with described positioning through hole, and, described The width of arc-shaped slot (24) is more than the screw diameter of described set screw (23).
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 4 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that described circular arc adjusting rod (22) extend along direction on and be provided with the graduation mark of negative 90 ° to positive 90 °, and scale division value is 1 °.
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 1 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that described support (2) and institute State and be rotationally connected by Swivel bearing (25) between pillar (3).
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 1 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that described support (2) is gold Belong to support, and, the two ends up and down of described support (2) are equipped with and are available for the chute (26) that described illuminator (1) slips into.
8. according to the photovoltaic module array gap reflex reflector described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterised in that described Between pillar (3) and described ground, by being poured in, described ground concrete column (4) is fixing to be connected, described concrete column (4) Middle part is provided with reinforcing bar intensive aspect.
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 8 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that described concrete column (4) Top is provided with fixed screw (41), and the bottom of described pillar (3) is provided with chassis (31), described chassis (31) offers and is available for institute State the fixing hole (32) that fixed screw (41) is inserted and fixed.
Photovoltaic module array gap the most according to claim 9 reflex reflector, it is characterised in that during described pillar (3) is Empty metal mainstay.
CN201620894121.XU 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Photovoltaic module array clearance reflex reflector Active CN205883153U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109412530A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-01 乐山师范学院 A method of built photovoltaic power station power generation amount is promoted based on reflecting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109412530A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-01 乐山师范学院 A method of built photovoltaic power station power generation amount is promoted based on reflecting system

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