CN205879022U - It presses spiral shell to decompose machine and shrapnel disassembling equipment to scrap shrapnel bullet - Google Patents

It presses spiral shell to decompose machine and shrapnel disassembling equipment to scrap shrapnel bullet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205879022U
CN205879022U CN201620673061.9U CN201620673061U CN205879022U CN 205879022 U CN205879022 U CN 205879022U CN 201620673061 U CN201620673061 U CN 201620673061U CN 205879022 U CN205879022 U CN 205879022U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bullet
spiral shell
milling cutter
shrapnel
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620673061.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋桂飞
李良春
夏福君
吕晓明
白玉峰
牛正
牛正一
姜志保
杜峰坡
郭浩亮
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63908 Troops of PLA
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63908 Troops of PLA
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620673061.9U priority Critical patent/CN205879022U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205879022U publication Critical patent/CN205879022U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an it presses spiral shell to decompose machine and shrapnel disassembling equipment to scrap shrapnel bullet relates to big gun elastic pin and ruins technical field, scraps the shrapnel bullet and presses the spiral shell to decompose the press packed bale to draw together the milling cutter that workstation, bullet location clamping mechanism, level set up, and milling cutter's cutter arbor is by a motor drive, first motor and cutter arbor all set up in the frame, the frame links to each other with the horizontal migration device, location clamping mechanism fixes the bullet through the bullet, milling cutter central line and the coincidence of bullet central line, and the milling cutter external diameter can with the bullet in press spiral shell internal diameter interference fit, through bullet location clamping mechanism with the bullet locating clip tightly on the workstation, when first motor drives the milling cutter rotation, horizontal migration device drive milling cutter produces axial displacement, realize the interference fit of milling cutter and bullet pressure spiral shell, to press the spiral shell to unload down along with retreating of milling cutter. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, decomposition efficiency height, can reduce operating personnel intensity of labour, improve factor of safety, put forward the high automation degree.

Description

Scrap shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler and shrapnel detaching equipment
Technical field
This utility model relates to shell and destroys technical field, particularly relates to one and scraps shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler.
Background technology
Destroy, according to scrapping shrapnel, the conclusion that serial equipment treatment process is reported, scrap bullet process technique and include Fuse rotation is unloaded, is pressed the three road master operations such as spiral shell decomposition, shaped charge and cavity liner extrusion.And shell disintegration has certain Danger, has high requirement to safety, reliability.The intrinsic pressure spiral shell of its neutron bomb be circular and with cartridge case afterbody endoporus Interference fit, only could will extrude internal cavity liner after pressure spiral shell decomposition.And press the disintegration of spiral shell the most mostly to need at present , there is the defect that Mechanization Level is relatively low in artificial directly participation, not only personnel labor intensity is big, decomposition efficiency low, Er Qiecun In certain potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of compact conformation, decomposition efficiency high scrap shrapnel Bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler, it is possible to decrease labor intensity of operating staff, improves safety coefficient.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
One scraps shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler, including workbench, bullet positioning and clamping mechanism, horizontally disposed milling Cutter, the knife bar of milling cutter is driven by the first motor, and described first motor and knife bar are arranged in frame, frame with move horizontally dress Putting connected, milling cutter centrage overlaps with bullet centrage and milling cutter external diameter can pass through with the pressure spiral shell internal diameter interference fit of bullet Bullet positioning and clamping mechanism fixes the bullet on workbench, and milling cutter can be moved relative to bullet level by horizontally moving device Dynamic.
Preferably, described bullet positioning and clamping mechanism includes that draw-in groove and clamping cylinder, described draw-in groove arrange on workbench, son Resilience energy is enough arranged in draw-in groove;The piston-rod lower end of clamping cylinder is provided with briquetting, is provided with outside to bullet below described briquetting Shell carries out spacing V-groove.
Preferably, described knife bar is horizontally set in frame, and knife bar is coordinated with frame by bearing, and knife bar drive end leads to Cross Timing Belt and the first motor output shaft is connected.
Preferably, described horizontally moving device includes the second motor and by the second motor-driven ball screw, described Two motors and ball screw are arranged on base, and described frame is arranged on above base and fixing with the nut of ball screw joins Close.
Preferably, being provided with baffle plate between described bullet and milling cutter, described baffle plate is provided with can be through the via of milling cutter, institute State via internal diameter more than milling cutter external diameter and less than pressure spiral shell external diameter.
Preferably, being provided with disposable box below described baffle plate, baffle plate is arranged on the table, the work between baffle plate and bullet Platform is provided with discharging opening, and disposable box is arranged on below discharging opening.
Preferably, described draw-in groove is that two or more and draw-in groove are arranged on the conveyor belt, conveyer belt sets up on the table, And driven by the 3rd motor.
Preferably, described workbench and clamping cylinder are arranged on support, and described horizontally moving device and support are all provided with Put on support.
Preferably, it is provided with, bottom described support, the supporting leg that can lift.
This utility model additionally provide a kind of containing said structure scrap shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler shrapnel tear open Unload equipment.
Use and have the beneficial effects that produced by technique scheme: by bullet positioning and clamping mechanism by bullet locating clip Tight first driven by motor milling cutter rotates on the table, and horizontally moving device drives milling cutter to produce axial displacement simultaneously, it is achieved milling Cutter and the interference fit of bullet pressure spiral shell, unload down pressure spiral shell with the retrogressing of milling cutter.This utility model has compact conformation, decomposes effect The advantage that rate is high, it is possible to decrease labor intensity of operating staff, improves safety coefficient, improves automaticity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of briquetting in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of baffle plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at B;
In figure: 1-workbench, 2-bullet positioning and clamping mechanism, 3-milling cutter, 4-knife bar, 5-the first motor, 6-frame, 7-water Flat mobile device, 8-bullet, 9-supporting leg, 10-bearing, 11-Timing Belt, 12-support, 13-support, 14-baffle plate, 15-via, 16-disposable box, 17-discharging opening, 21-draw-in groove, 22-clamping cylinder, 23-briquetting, 24-V type groove, 71-the second motor, 72-ball Screw mandrel, 73-base.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
One as shown in Figure 1 scraps shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler, including workbench 1, bullet positioning and clamping mechanism 2, horizontally disposed milling cutter 3, the knife bar 4 of milling cutter 3 is driven by the first motor 5, and described first motor 5 and knife bar 4 are arranged at machine On frame 6, frame 6 is connected with horizontally moving device 7, and milling cutter 3 centrage overlaps with bullet 8 centrage and milling cutter 3 external diameter can be with The pressure spiral shell internal diameter interference fit of bullet 8, fixes the bullet 8 on workbench 1 by bullet positioning and clamping mechanism 2, and milling cutter 3 can Moved horizontally by the relative bullet 8 of horizontally moving device 7.
By bullet positioning and clamping mechanism 2 by the clamping of bullet location on the table, the first motor 5 drives milling cutter 3 to rotate, Easily drive milling cutter 3 to produce axial displacement by horizontally moving device 7, it is achieved milling cutter 3 presses the interference fit of spiral shell with bullet simultaneously, With the retrogressing of milling cutter 3, pressure spiral shell is unloaded down.Using this structure to make complete machine more compact, the decomposition efficiency improving bullet pressure spiral shell is high, Labor intensity of operating staff can be reduced, improve safety coefficient, improve mechanization degree.
As a kind of preferred structure, described bullet positioning and clamping mechanism 2 includes draw-in groove 21 and clamping cylinder 22, described draw-in groove 21 arrange on workbench 1, and bullet 8 can be arranged in draw-in groove 21;The piston-rod lower end of clamping cylinder 22 is provided with briquetting 23, such as figure 2, shown in 3,6, it is provided with below briquetting 23 for bullet 8 shell is carried out spacing V-groove 24.
Preferably, described knife bar 4 is horizontally set in frame 6 by bearing 10, knife bar 4 drive end by Timing Belt 11 with First motor 5 output shaft is connected.Wherein, bearing 10 can be selected for linear bearing, and motor selected by the first motor 5.
Described horizontally moving device 7 includes the second motor 71 and the ball screw 72 driven by the second motor 71, described Two motors 71 and ball screw 72 are arranged on base 73, described frame 6 be arranged on above base 73 and with ball screw 72 Nut secure fit.Horizontally moving device 7 can also realize moving horizontally by the gear motion of rack-and-pinion.
Such as Fig. 4, as described in 5, being additionally provided with baffle plate 14 between bullet 8 and milling cutter 3, described baffle plate 14 is provided with and can pass milling The via 15 of cutter 3, described via 15 internal diameter is more than milling cutter 3 external diameter, less than pressure spiral shell external diameter.It is provided with disposable box below described baffle plate 14 16, baffle plate 14 is arranged on workbench 1, and the workbench 1 between baffle plate 14 and bullet 8 is provided with discharging opening 17, and disposable box 16 sets Put below discharging opening 17.When pressure spiral shell is unloaded down in back off procedure by milling cutter 3, milling cutter 3 is when baffle plate 14, and pressure spiral shell is blocked in gear Plate 14 side splits away off, and falls in the disposable box 16 of lower section.
The concrete catabolic process of bullet pressure spiral shell is as follows: be placed in the draw-in groove 21 of workbench 1 by bullet 8, make draw-in groove 21 with Milling cutter 3 is corresponding, starts clamping cylinder 21, utilizes the briquetting 23 of piston-rod lower end to be clamped by bullet 8;Then the first motor is started 5 and second motor 71, the milling cutter 3 that ball screw 72 is rotated does horizontal reciprocating movement;Concrete milling cutter 3 of working as inserts in bullet 8 Behind hole and pressure spiral shell interference fit, while driving milling cutter 3 to rotate by the first motor 5, knife bar 4 retreats, thus is unloaded by pressure spiral shell Coming, when milling cutter 3 is through baffle plate 14, pressure spiral shell is blocked in baffle plate 14 side and splits away off, and falls in the disposable box 16 of lower section, completes The disintegration of pressure spiral shell.
Human users or maintenance for convenience, is arranged at workbench 1 and clamping cylinder 22 on support 12, described level Mobile device 7, support 12 are arranged on support 13, are provided with the supporting leg 9 that can lift, according to actual need bottom described support 13 The height of support 13 to be adjusted.
It addition, for the automatization level improving equipment, draw-in groove 21 can be designed as two or more, draw-in groove 21 be set simultaneously Putting on the conveyor belt, conveyer belt is erected on workbench 1 and is driven by the 3rd motor, by the 3rd driven by motor conveyer belt And top draw-in groove 21 moves.
This utility model additionally provide containing said structure scrap shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler shrapnel dismounting set Standby.Every shrapnel detaching equipment scrapping shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler containing said structure, all protects at this utility model Within the scope of protecting.
In sum, the advantage that this utility model has compact conformation, decomposition efficiency is high, by bullet positioning and clamping mechanism By the clamping of bullet location on the table, the first driven by motor milling cutter rotates, and horizontally moving device drives milling cutter to produce axle simultaneously To displacement, it is achieved milling cutter and the interference fit of bullet pressure spiral shell, with the retrogressing of milling cutter, pressure spiral shell is unloaded down.Utilize this utility model can Reduce labor intensity of operating staff, improve safety coefficient, improve the automaticity of equipment.
Obviously, embodiments described above is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole realities Execute example.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are institute under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.

Claims (10)

1. scrap shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler for one kind, it is characterised in that: include workbench (1), bullet positioning and clamping mechanism (2), horizontally disposed milling cutter (3), the knife bar (4) of milling cutter (3) by the first motor (5) drive, described first motor (5) and knife bar (4) being arranged in frame (6), frame (6) is connected with horizontally moving device (7), milling cutter (3) centrage and bullet (8) center Line overlaps and milling cutter (3) external diameter can be come by bullet positioning and clamping mechanism (2) with the pressure spiral shell internal diameter interference fit of bullet (8) Bullet (8) on stationary work-table (1), milling cutter (3) can pass through horizontally moving device (7) bullet (8) relatively and move horizontally.
Spiral shell disassembler pressed by shrapnel bullet of scrapping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping of described bullet location Mechanism (2) includes draw-in groove (21) and clamping cylinder (22), and described draw-in groove (21) arranges on workbench (1), and bullet (8) can be arranged In draw-in groove (21);The piston-rod lower end of clamping cylinder (22) is provided with briquetting (23), and described briquetting (23) lower section is provided with for right Bullet (8) shell carries out spacing V-groove (24).
Spiral shell disassembler pressed by shrapnel bullet of scrapping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described knife bar (4) passes through Bearing (10) is horizontally set in frame (6), and knife bar (4) drive end passes through Timing Belt (11) and the first motor (5) output shaft phase Even.
Spiral shell disassembler pressed by shrapnel bullet of scrapping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described horizontally moving device (7) the second motor (71) and the ball screw (72) driven by the second motor (71), described second motor (71) and ball are included Screw mandrel (72) is arranged on base (73), and described frame (6) is arranged on base (73) top and the nut with ball screw (72) Secure fit.
Spiral shell disassembler pressed by shrapnel bullet of scrapping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bullet (8) and milling Being provided with baffle plate (14) between cutter (3), described baffle plate (14) is provided with the via (15) that can pass milling cutter (3), described via (15) internal diameter is more than milling cutter (3) external diameter and less than pressure spiral shell external diameter.
Spiral shell disassembler pressed by shrapnel bullet of scrapping the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described baffle plate (14) lower section Being provided with disposable box (16), baffle plate (14) is arranged on workbench (1), and the workbench (1) between baffle plate (14) and bullet (8) sets Discharging opening (17), disposable box (16) is had to be arranged on discharging opening (17) lower section.
Spiral shell disassembler pressed by shrapnel bullet of scrapping the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described draw-in groove (21) is two Individual above and draw-in groove (21) is arranged on the conveyor belt, and conveyer belt is erected at workbench (1) and above and is driven by the 3rd motor.
The most according to claim 2 scrap shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler, it is characterised in that: described workbench (1) and Clamping cylinder (22) is arranged on support (12), and described horizontally moving device (7), support (12) are arranged at support (13) On.
Spiral shell disassembler pressed by shrapnel bullet of scrapping the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described support (13) bottom It is provided with the supporting leg (9) that can lift.
10. contain the shrapnel detaching equipment scrapping shrapnel bullet pressure spiral shell disassembler as described in claim 1-9 is arbitrary.
CN201620673061.9U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 It presses spiral shell to decompose machine and shrapnel disassembling equipment to scrap shrapnel bullet Expired - Fee Related CN205879022U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620673061.9U CN205879022U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 It presses spiral shell to decompose machine and shrapnel disassembling equipment to scrap shrapnel bullet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620673061.9U CN205879022U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 It presses spiral shell to decompose machine and shrapnel disassembling equipment to scrap shrapnel bullet

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CN205879022U true CN205879022U (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109397623A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 江苏元泰智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of combined type enters the automatic dismantling mechanism of son
CN110052652A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 西安航天精密机电研究所 Lid milling shaping system of processing and method are torn in a kind of man-machine isolation automation open
CN110608641A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-24 中国人民解放军32181部队 Breakdown armor shell decomposition equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109397623A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 江苏元泰智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of combined type enters the automatic dismantling mechanism of son
CN109397623B (en) * 2018-12-07 2024-01-09 江苏元泰智能科技股份有限公司 Automatic disassembly mechanism for combined insert
CN110052652A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 西安航天精密机电研究所 Lid milling shaping system of processing and method are torn in a kind of man-machine isolation automation open
CN110052652B (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-05-05 西安航天精密机电研究所 Man-machine isolation automatic cover-detaching, milling and shaping processing system and method
CN110608641A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-24 中国人民解放军32181部队 Breakdown armor shell decomposition equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20200630

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee