CN205868830U - Accurate sorting unit of fruit size - Google Patents
Accurate sorting unit of fruit size Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205868830U CN205868830U CN201620642516.0U CN201620642516U CN205868830U CN 205868830 U CN205868830 U CN 205868830U CN 201620642516 U CN201620642516 U CN 201620642516U CN 205868830 U CN205868830 U CN 205868830U
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- frame
- motor
- fixed plate
- electric
- sorting unit
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sorting unit especially relates to an accurate sorting unit of fruit size. The to -be -solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an accurate sorting unit of fruit size of separation effect is good, separation efficiency is high, intensity of labour is little. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a such accurate sorting unit of fruit size, which comprises a base plate, the mount, collect frame I, collect frame II, and a support, total pipeline, motor I, the small pipeline, select separately the wheel, automatically controlled valve, the feeder hopper, branch, electric putter I, put the thing frame, the dead lever, fixed plate I, electric cupule, electric putter II, electric manipulator, act as go -between, electronic reel, fixed plate II, the cylinder, left side bearing frame, the nut, the lead screw, the roof, right side bearing frame and motor II, the bottom plate top from left to right is equipped with the mount in proper order, collect frame I, collect frame II and support. The utility model discloses the effect that separation effect is good, separation efficiency is high, intensity of labour is little has been reached.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of sorting unit, particularly relates to a kind of accurate sorting unit of fruit size.
Background technology
Fruit refers to succulence and most of pleasantly sweet fruit that can directly eat something rare, and not only contains abundant nutrition and energy
Enough help digest.Fruit is the general designation of the fruit edible to part and seed.Fruit have blood pressure lowering, delaying senility,
The health-care effects such as weight-reducing, skin care, improving eyesight, anticancer, reduction cholesterol vitimin supplement.
Sorting refers to that detrital material, under the dynamic action such as water, wind, occurs richness respectively by the difference of granularity, shape or density
The phenomenon of collection, represents the homogeneity of granular size.This sorting mainly completes in handling process.The sorting of granularity in clastic rock
Property or sorting quality, can represent with the sorting coefficient in grain size parameter, standard deviation, the second square.When granularity concentrates on a certain
Time in the interval of values of scope relatively narrower, it is possible to say that it is that sorting is preferable the most qualitatively.
A lot of fruit will sort according to its size, quality, thus ensures its market quality.
There is the shortcoming that separating effect is poor, the efficiency of separation is low, labor intensity is big in existing sorted fruits device, therefore needs badly
Research and develop a kind of good separation effect, the efficiency of separation is high, labor intensity the is little accurate sorting unit of fruit size.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The separating effect that this utility model exists to overcome existing sorted fruits device is poor, the efficiency of separation is low, work
The shortcoming that intensity is big, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of good separation effect, the efficiency of separation is high, work is strong
Spend the little accurate sorting unit of fruit size.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides the such a accurate sorting unit of fruit size, bag
Include base plate, fixed mount, collection frame I, collect frame II, support, total pipeline, motor I, small pipeline, separation wheel, electrically-controlled valve, charging
Bucket, pole, electric pushrod I, article placing frame, fixing bar, fixed plate I, electric sucking disc, electric pushrod II, electric manipulator, bracing wire,
Electronic reel, fixed plate II, cylinder, left shaft holder, nut, screw mandrel, top board, right bearing seat and motor II, base plate top from
Left-to-right being sequentially provided with fixed mount, collect frame I, collect frame II and support, fixed mount top is provided with article placing frame and fixing bar, glove
Frame is located at fixing bar left, is fixedly connected with total pipeline on the right side of fixing bar, and total pipeline top is provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is provided with
Electrically-controlled valve, is provided with small pipeline on the right side of total pipeline, be provided with motor I, be provided with separation wheel, separation wheel sets on rear side of motor I in total pipeline
There is aperture, collect frame I and be located at the underface of total pipeline, be provided with electric pushrod I on the left of support, on the left of electric pushrod I, be provided with pole,
Pole is located at small pipeline right, and cradle top is provided with top board, is from left to right sequentially provided with left shaft holder, right bearing seat bottom top board
With motor II, being provided with screw mandrel between left shaft holder and right bearing seat, screw mandrel right-hand member is connected with motor II, and screw mandrel is provided with spiral shell
Mother, nut coordinates with screw mandrel, is provided with cylinder bottom nut, and cylinder bottom is provided with fixed plate II, bottom fixed plate II from left to right
Being sequentially provided with electronic reel, electric pushrod II and electric manipulator, electronic reel is wound with bracing wire, electric pushrod II is hinged
Being connected in fixed plate I, be provided with fixed plate I bottom electric pushrod II, fixed plate I is connected with bracing wire, and fixed plate I top right side sets
Having electric sucking disc, electric sucking disc to be located at the underface of electric manipulator, electric manipulator is hingedly connected in fixed plate I.
Preferably, also include block rubber, on the left of pole, be provided with block rubber.
Preferably, also include sponge block, collect frame I and collection frame II inner bottom part is provided with sponge block.
Operation principle: when people need to sort fruit, fruit to be sorted is placed in article placing frame, starts motor II
Reversion, motor II drives screw mandrel to invert, and drives the device on nut and nut totally to move right, treats that nut moves right to
After correct position, closing motor II, start cylinder elongation, cylinder drives the device in fixed plate II and fixed plate II to moving down
Dynamic, after plate II to be fixed is moved down into correct position, to close cylinder, start motor II and rotate forward, plate II to be fixed moves right
After correct position, closing motor II, actuating motor tool hands catches article placing frame left wall, starts electric sucking disc simultaneously and holds article placing frame
Bottom, starts cylinder and shortens, and after article placing frame moves up certain distance, closes cylinder, starts motor II and rotates forward, treats article placing frame
After moving right to correct position, closing motor II, start electronic reel and rotate forward, electronic reel tightens up bracing wire, drives solid
Determine upper left side on the left of plate II to move, drive article placing frame to tilt, open electrically-controlled valve, thus the fruit in article placing frame is passed through feed hopper
Pouring in total pipeline, fruit is fallen in aperture, starts motor I simultaneously and rotates forward, and motor I drives separation wheel to rotate forward, thus drives little
Fruit in hole rotates, when the aperture with fruit rotates to right side, if the small volume of fruit, then fruit can fall from small pipeline
To collecting in frame II, if the volume of fruit is relatively big, then fruit rotates with separation wheel and rotates, thus falls in collection frame I, if little
Pipeline is blocked by fruit, then start electric pushrod I and extend, and electric pushrod I drives pole to extend, thus fruit is squeezed back aperture
In, then fruit is brought to collect frame I, restarts electric pushrod I shortening, treats that pole resets, and closes electric pushrod I, treats fruit
All sort, closed motor I and electrically-controlled valve, started the reversion of electronic reel, treat that article placing frame resets, close electronic reel,
Start motor II to invert, treat that article placing frame resets, close motor II, start cylinder elongation, treat that article placing frame resets, close cylinder, close
Close electric manipulator and electric sucking disc, start motor II and invert, after plate II to be fixed is moved to the left correct position, close motor
II, start cylinder and shorten, plate II to be fixed resets, and closes cylinder, starts motor II and rotates forward, and plate II to be fixed resets, and closes electricity
Machine II.
Because also including block rubber, on the left of pole, it is provided with block rubber, so when pole extruding fruit, block rubber plays
The effect of protection fruit.
Because also including sponge block, collecting frame I and collection frame II inner bottom part is provided with sponge block, so when receipts fallen by fruit
Time in collection frame I and collection frame II, sponge block plays the effect of protection fruit.
(3) beneficial effect
The effect that this utility model has reached good separation effect, the efficiency of separation is high, labor intensity is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the second of the present utility model main TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-base plate, 2-fixed mount, 3-collects frame I, and 4-collects frame II, 5-support, 6-total pipeline,
7-aperture, 8-motor I, 9-small pipeline, 10-separation wheel, 11-electrically-controlled valve, 12-feed hopper, 13-pole, 14-electric pushrod I,
15-article placing frame, 16-fixes bar, 17-fixed plate I, 18-electric sucking disc, 19-electric pushrod II, 20-electric manipulator, and 21-draws
Line, the electronic reel of 22-, 23-fixed plate II, 24-cylinder, 25-left shaft holder, 26-nut, 27-screw mandrel, 28-top board, 29-
Right bearing seat, 30-motor II, 31-block rubber, 32-sponge block.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of accurate sorting unit of fruit size, as Figure 1-3, includes base plate 1, fixed mount 2, collects frame I 3, receipts
Collection frame II 4, support 5, total pipeline 6, motor I 8, small pipeline 9, separation wheel 10, electrically-controlled valve 11, feed hopper 12, pole 13, electronic push away
Bar I 14, article placing frame 15, fixing bar 16, fixed plate I 17, electric sucking disc 18, electric pushrod II 19, electric manipulator 20, bracing wire
21, electronic reel 22, fixed plate II 23, cylinder 24, left shaft holder 25, nut 26, screw mandrel 27, top board 28, right bearing seat 29
With motor II 30, base plate 1 top is from left to right sequentially provided with fixed mount 2, collects frame I 3, collection frame II 4 and support 5, fixed mount 2
Top is provided with article placing frame 15 and fixing bar 16, and article placing frame 15 is located at fixing bar 16 left, is fixedly connected with total on the right side of fixing bar 16
Pipeline 6, total pipeline 6 top is provided with feed hopper 12, and feed hopper 12 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 11, is provided with small pipeline 9 on the right side of total pipeline 6,
Being provided with motor I 8 in total pipeline 6, be provided with separation wheel 10 on rear side of motor I 8, separation wheel 10 is provided with aperture 7, collects frame I 3 and is located at always
The underface of pipeline 6, is provided with electric pushrod I 14 on the left of support 5, be provided with pole 13 on the left of electric pushrod I 14, and pole 13 is located at little
Pipeline 9 right, support 5 top is provided with top board 28, is from left to right sequentially provided with left shaft holder 25, right bearing seat 29 bottom top board 28
With motor II 30, being provided with screw mandrel 27 between left shaft holder 25 and right bearing seat 29, screw mandrel 27 right-hand member is connected with motor II 30, silk
Being provided with nut 26 on bar 27, nut 26 coordinates with screw mandrel 27, is provided with cylinder 24, is provided with fixing bottom cylinder 24 bottom nut 26
Plate II 23, is from left to right sequentially provided with electronic reel 22, electric pushrod II 19 and electric manipulator 20 bottom fixed plate II 23,
Being wound with bracing wire 21 on electronic reel 22, electric pushrod II 19 is hingedly connected in fixed plate I 17, sets bottom electric pushrod II 19
Having fixed plate I 17, fixed plate I 17 to be connected with bracing wire 21, fixed plate I 17 top right side is provided with electric sucking disc 18, electric sucking disc 18
Being located at the underface of electric manipulator 20, electric manipulator 20 is hingedly connected in fixed plate I 17.
Also include block rubber 31, on the left of pole 13, be provided with block rubber 31.
Also include sponge block 32, collect frame I 3 and collection frame II 4 inner bottom part is provided with sponge block 32.
Operation principle: when people need to sort fruit, fruit to be sorted is placed in article placing frame 15, starts motor
II 30 reversions, motor II 30 drives screw mandrel 27 to invert, and drives the device on nut 26 and nut 26 totally to move right, treats spiral shell
After female 26 move right to correct position, close motor II 30, start cylinder 24 and extend, cylinder 24 drive fixed plate II 23 and
Device in fixed plate II 23 moves down, and after plate II 23 to be fixed is moved down into correct position, closes cylinder 24, starts electricity
Machine II 30 rotates forward, and plate II 23 to be fixed moves right after correct position, closes motor II 30, and actuating motor tool hands 20 is caught and put
Thing frame 15 left wall, starts electric sucking disc 18 simultaneously and holds bottom article placing frame 15, start cylinder 24 and shorten, treat that article placing frame 15 upwards moves
After dynamic certain distance, close cylinder 24, start motor II 30 and rotate forward, after article placing frame 15 moves right to correct position, close
Motor II 30, starts electronic reel 22 and rotates forward, and electronic reel 22 tightens up bracing wire 21, drives upper left side on the left of fixed plate II 23
Mobile, drive article placing frame 15 to tilt, open electrically-controlled valve 11, thus pour the fruit in article placing frame 15 into house steward by feed hopper 12
In road 6, fruit is fallen in aperture 7, starts motor I 8 simultaneously and rotates forward, and motor I 8 drives separation wheel 10 to rotate forward, thus drives aperture 7
Interior fruit rotates, when the aperture 7 with fruit rotates to right side, if the small volume of fruit, then fruit can fall from small pipeline 9
To collecting in frame II 4, if the volume of fruit is relatively big, then fruit rotates with separation wheel 10 and rotates, thus falls in collection frame I 3,
If small pipeline 9 is blocked by fruit, then starting electric pushrod I 14 elongation, electric pushrod I 14 drives pole 13 to extend, thus by water
Fruit squeezes back in aperture 7, and then fruit is brought to collect frame I 3, restarts electric pushrod I 14 and shortens, treat that pole 13 resets, closes
Electric pushrod I 14, treats that fruit has all sorted, and closes motor I 8 and electrically-controlled valve 11, starts electronic reel 22 and invert, treat glove
Frame 15 resets, and closes electronic reel 22, starts motor II 30 reversion, treats that article placing frame 15 resets, close motor II 30, starts gas
Cylinder 24 extends, and treats that article placing frame 15 resets, and closes cylinder 24, closes electric manipulator 20 and electric sucking disc 18, starts motor II 30
Reversion, after plate II 23 to be fixed is moved to the left correct position, closes motor II 30, starts cylinder 24 and shortens, plate II 23 to be fixed
Resetting, close cylinder 24, start motor II 30 and rotate forward, plate II 23 to be fixed resets, and closes motor II 30.
Because also including block rubber 31, on the left of pole 13, it is provided with block rubber 31, so when pole 13 extruding fruit, rubber
Blob of viscose 31 plays the effect of protection fruit.
Because also including sponge block 32, collecting frame I 3 and collection frame II 4 inner bottom part is provided with sponge block 32, so working as fruit
Time in falling collection frame I 3 and collecting frame II 4, sponge block 32 plays the effect of protection fruit.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, and it describes more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that, common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these are all
Belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (3)
1. the accurate sorting unit of fruit size, it is characterised in that include base plate (1), fixed mount (2), collect frame I (3),
Collect frame II (4), support (5), total pipeline (6), motor I (8), small pipeline (9), separation wheel (10), electrically-controlled valve (11), feed hopper
(12), pole (13), electric pushrod I (14), article placing frame (15), fixing bar (16), fixed plate I (17), electric sucking disc (18), electricity
Dynamic push rod II (19), electric manipulator (20), bracing wire (21), electronic reel (22), fixed plate II (23), cylinder (24), a left side
Bearing block (25), nut (26), screw mandrel (27), top board (28), right bearing seat (29) and motor II (30), base plate (1) top from
Left-to-right being sequentially provided with fixed mount (2), collect frame I (3), collect frame II (4) and support (5), fixed mount (2) top is provided with glove
Frame (15) and fixing bar (16), article placing frame (15) is located at fixing bar (16) left, and fixing bar (16) right side is fixedly connected with house steward
Road (6), total pipeline (6) top is provided with feed hopper (12), and feed hopper (12) is provided with electrically-controlled valve (11), and total pipeline (6) right side sets
Having small pipeline (9), be provided with motor I (8) in total pipeline (6), motor I (8) rear side is provided with separation wheel (10), and separation wheel sets on (10)
Having an aperture (7), collect frame I (3) and be located at the underface of total pipeline (6), support (5) left side is provided with electric pushrod I (14), electronic pushes away
Bar I (14) left side is provided with pole (13), and pole (13) is located at small pipeline (9) right, and support (5) top is provided with top board (28), top
Plate (28) bottom is from left to right sequentially provided with left shaft holder (25), right bearing seat (29) and motor II (30), left shaft holder (25)
And screw mandrel (27) is installed between right bearing seat (29), screw mandrel (27) right-hand member is connected with motor II (30), and screw mandrel (27) is upper to be installed
Having nut (26), nut (26) to coordinate with screw mandrel (27), nut (26) bottom is provided with cylinder (24), and cylinder (24) bottom is provided with solid
Determining plate II (23), fixed plate II (23) bottom is from left to right sequentially provided with electronic reel (22), electric pushrod II (19) and electricity
Dynamic mechanical hand (20), electronic reel (22) is wound with bracing wire (21), and electric pushrod II (19) is hingedly connected to fixed plate I (17)
On, electric pushrod II (19) bottom is provided with fixed plate I (17), and fixed plate I (17) is connected with bracing wire (21), and fixed plate I (17) is pushed up
Being provided with electric sucking disc (18) on the right side of portion, electric sucking disc (18) is located at the underface of electric manipulator (20), electric manipulator (20)
It is hingedly connected in fixed plate I (17).
A kind of accurate sorting unit of fruit size the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include block rubber
(31), pole (13) left side is provided with block rubber (31).
A kind of accurate sorting unit of fruit size the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include sponge block
(32), collect frame I (3) and collection frame II (4) inner bottom part is provided with sponge block (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620642516.0U CN205868830U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Accurate sorting unit of fruit size |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620642516.0U CN205868830U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Accurate sorting unit of fruit size |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205868830U true CN205868830U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57691601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620642516.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205868830U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Accurate sorting unit of fruit size |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205868830U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107088524A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-25 | 江苏信息职业技术学院 | One kind automation ponkan separator |
| CN108212798A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州金银药业有限公司 | Chinese medicine sorting equipment |
| CN109530239A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-29 | 重庆兴宝兴玻璃制品有限公司 | Glassware body-packing |
| CN112931903A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-11 | 湖南新源食品有限公司 | Raw material treatment device for waxberry juice production and using method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620642516.0U patent/CN205868830U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107088524A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-25 | 江苏信息职业技术学院 | One kind automation ponkan separator |
| CN108212798A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州金银药业有限公司 | Chinese medicine sorting equipment |
| CN109530239A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-29 | 重庆兴宝兴玻璃制品有限公司 | Glassware body-packing |
| CN109530239B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-07-06 | 重庆兴宝兴玻璃制品有限公司 | Glassware split charging mechanism |
| CN112931903A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-11 | 湖南新源食品有限公司 | Raw material treatment device for waxberry juice production and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170623 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |