CN205865634U - Crawl with automatic blowdown function - Google Patents
Crawl with automatic blowdown function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205865634U CN205865634U CN201620467374.9U CN201620467374U CN205865634U CN 205865634 U CN205865634 U CN 205865634U CN 201620467374 U CN201620467374 U CN 201620467374U CN 205865634 U CN205865634 U CN 205865634U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slideway
- blowdown
- unit
- fish
- submersible motor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a crawl with automatic blowdown function, including the fish pond body, the bottom of fish pond body is equipped with the drain, the fish pond body divide into the activity of breeding fish unit and blowdown unit, breeds fish and is equipped with planar net between activity unit and the blowdown unit, the bottom of the activity unit of breeding fish be equipped with with breed fish activity unit and blowdown cell compartment cheng the extendible of independent cavity shelter from the mechanism, the upper portion of blowdown unit is equipped with the movable type and sweeps away the mechanism. The shielding effect that the mechanism was sheltered from in above -mentioned scheme utilization separates the fish pond body for two upper and lower independent cavities, is favorable to concentrating the dirt in the blowdown unit and cleans, above can not destroying when cleaning, does not influence the normal activity of fish, stir and make muddy through sweeping away the dirt and the water of mechanism in with the blowdown unit for the excrement and urine and the incomplete bait that deposit fully float, can concentrate the filth through the drain entirely and discharge, can realize automatic abundant blowdown, the utility model discloses effectively avoided the discharge of a large amount of breed waters in discharging process, but the water economy resource.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to crawl building technology field, particularly relates to a kind of have breeding fish of automatic blowdown function
Pond.
Background technology
At present, in the industrialized culture of China, fishpond mostly is square, has a gutter to connect draining bottom fishpond
Mouthful, whole fishpond is the single mouth of a river, even if fishpond frequently change water also cannot be the most clear by the residual bait assembled at the bottom of pond, the dirt such as feces
Removing, dirt is long time stored causes breeding water ammonia nitrogen, nitrite concentration to raise at the bottom of pond, grows cultured fishes extremely
Unfavorable, when being accumulated to a certain amount of, Fish can be made lethal.
The most in short supply along with water resource, culture fishery is as one of bigger agricultural of water consumption, water-saving batch production
Cultural technique is imperative, therefore both at home and abroad expert start from cultural technique (such as Shortening culturing period, environment-protecting feed etc. of throwing something and feeding),
The many aspects such as circulating water cultivation, minimizing evaporation are studied.Domestic cycle water cultural technique is in development at present, main
There is problems of effect profit the highest, and cost is the highest, therefore large-scale promotion also needs to further research of technique..
Summary of the invention
This utility model provide for solving technical problem present in known technology a kind of simple in construction, easy to use,
The crawl with automatic blowdown function of saving water resource.
This utility model is adopted the technical scheme that by solving technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of crawl with automatic blowdown function, including fishpond body, the bottom of fishpond body is provided with sewage draining exit;Its
It is characterised by: described fishpond body is divided into breed fish active unit and blowdown unit, sets between active unit of breeding fish and blowdown unit
There is plane net;It is provided with in the bottom of active unit of breeding fish and will breed fish active unit and blowdown unit is separated into the folding and unfolding of separate chamber
Formula guard mechanism;The top of described blowdown unit is provided with movable type and sweeps away mechanism.
This utility model can also use following technical measures:
Described extendible guard mechanism includes that specular is fixed on the first slideway of active unit sidewall of breeding fish, and connects two
The crossbeam of side the first slideway, the two ends of described crossbeam are provided with road wheel, and described road wheel is positioned at the first slideway, and along
One slideway moves horizontally;The submersible motor driving crossbeam to move horizontally along the first slideway, described diving are installed on described crossbeam
Motor connects one of them road wheel of above-mentioned road wheel by driving member, and described submersible motor connects control submersible motor and opens
Or the controller closed;Flexible loading plate is installed on described crossbeam;The free end of described flexible loading plate is wound on cylinder,
On the sidewall of the active unit of breeding fish that the other end of flexible loading plate fixes the first slideway end, both sides, the both ends of the first slideway
It is equipped with the travel switch controlling submersible motor operating.
Described extendible guard mechanism includes that specular is fixed on the first slideway of active unit sidewall of breeding fish, and connects two
The crossbeam of side the first slideway, the two ends of described crossbeam are provided with road wheel, and described road wheel is positioned at the first slideway, and along
One slideway moves horizontally;The submersible motor driving crossbeam to move horizontally along the first slideway, described diving are installed on described crossbeam
Motor connects one of them road wheel of above-mentioned road wheel by driving member;Described submersible motor connects control submersible motor and opens
Or the controller closed;Flexible loading plate is installed on described crossbeam;The free end of flexible loading plate extends to activity list of breeding fish
The top of unit, and be wound on cylinder, described cylinder is rack-mount, and described support is fixedly mounted on the upper of fishpond body
End, described cylinder connects driving means;On close bracket side breeds fish active unit sidewall, corresponding first slipway location is installed
There is reversing roller;Being provided with tensioning on the top of fishpond body and support roller, the both ends of the first slideway are equipped with control submersible motor fortune
The travel switch turned.
First slideway be symmetrically arranged on two with preventing water leakage sealing strip up and down, the edge of described flexible loading plate is positioned at preventing water leakage
The inner side of sealing strip.
Movable type is swept away mechanism and is included that specular is fixedly mounted on the second slideway of blowdown unit sidewall;Connect both sides
Sweep away frame, described in sweep away the two ends of frame road wheel be installed, described road wheel is positioned at the second slideway, and along the second slideway
Move horizontally;Described sweep away be provided with on frame drive sweep away the submersible motor that frame moves reciprocatingly along the second slideway;Described diving
Motor connects the controller that control submersible motor is turned on and off;The described bottom sweeping away frame is provided with sweeps away brush, the second slideway
Both ends be equipped with control submersible motor operating travel switch.
This utility model has the advantage that with good effect: due to this utility model use technique scheme have with
Lower advantage: 1, the bottom in active unit of breeding fish arranges extendible guard mechanism, so can utilize guard mechanism blocks work
With fishpond body being divided into upper and lower two independent chambers, the blowdown list in the most located above breed fish active unit and line face
Unit, is so conducive to carrying out concentrating to the dirt in blowdown unit cleaning, will not destroy above, do not affect while cleaning
The normal activity of fish;2, sweep away mechanism in the setting of blowdown unit, by sweeping away mechanism, the dirt in blowdown unit and water are carried out
Stir and make muddy so that the feces of precipitation and the abundant float of residual bait, so dirt can be concentrated discharge full by sewage draining exit, can realize
The most fully blowdown;3, the dirt such as produced residual bait, feces can be by flat in breeding process for crawl of the present utility model
Veil, enters the bottom of blowdown unit, during blowdown, opens and rolls lid, and active unit of breeding fish base closed, fishpond is in blowdown
Journey effectively prevent the discharge of a large amount of breeding water, can saving water resource;It is simple that this utility model also has structure design, becomes
This is relatively low, it is easy to spread in save-water type culture technology application process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is preventing water leakage sealing strip;
Fig. 4 is this utility model embodiment 2 structural representation.
In figure: 1, fishpond body;110, breed fish active unit;120, blowdown unit;130, plane net;140, extendible hides
Retaining device;141, the first slideway;142, crossbeam;143, road wheel;144, submersible motor;145, flexible loading plate;146, cylinder;
147, travel switch;148, preventing water leakage sealing strip;149, support;160, reversing roller;161, tensioning supports roller;150, machine is swept away
Structure;151, the second slideway;152, frame is swept away;153, road wheel;154, submersible motor;155, brush is swept away;156, travel switch;2、
Sewage draining exit.
Detailed description of the invention
For summary of the invention of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate
Accompanying drawing describes in detail as follows:
Embodiment 1, refers to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, and a kind of crawl with automatic blowdown function, including fishpond body 1, fish
The bottom of pond body is provided with sewage draining exit 2;Described fishpond body is divided into breed fish active unit 110 and blowdown unit 120, and above-mentioned supports
The height of fish active unit is not less than the 1/2 of fishpond body height;If on the one hand insufficient height causes sewage discharge more, separately
On the one hand the density causing fish in scale removal process is excessive, causes anoxia;It is provided with between active unit and blowdown unit breeding fish
Plane net 130;The mesh number of plane net can select according to the reality cultivation kind of fish, size, additionally be also satisfied residual bait
With passing through of feces;It is provided with in the bottom of active unit of breeding fish and will breed fish active unit and blowdown unit is separated into separate chamber
The extendible guard mechanism 140 of room;Fishpond body is divided into upper and lower two by the effect of blocking that its object is to utilize guard mechanism
Individual independent chamber, the blowdown unit in the most located above breed fish active unit and line face, be so conducive in blowdown unit
Dirt carry out concentrate clean, clean while will not destroy above, do not affect the normal activity of fish;Described blowdown unit
Top be provided with movable type and sweep away mechanism 150;By sweeping away mechanism, the dirt in blowdown unit and water are stired and make muddy so that heavy
The feces formed sediment and the abundant float of residual bait, so can concentrate discharge by dirt full by sewage draining exit, can realize the most fully row
Dirty.
Extendible guard mechanism described in the present embodiment 140 includes that specular is fixed on the of active unit sidewall of breeding fish
One slideway 141, connects the crossbeam 142 of both sides the first slideway, and the two ends of described crossbeam are provided with road wheel 143, described road wheel
It is positioned at the first slideway, and moves horizontally along the first slideway;Drive crossbeam is installed along the first slideway water on described crossbeam 142
The submersible motor 144 that translation is dynamic, described submersible motor connects one of them road wheel 143 of above-mentioned road wheel by driving member,
Described submersible motor connects the controller that control submersible motor is turned on and off;Flexible loading plate is installed on described crossbeam 142
145;The free end of described flexible loading plate is wound on cylinder 146, and the other end of flexible loading plate fixes both sides the first slideway
On the sidewall of the active unit 110 of breeding fish of end, the both ends of the first slideway are equipped with the stroke of control submersible motor operating and open
Close 147.As long as this utility model extendible guard mechanism reaches, after opening, breed fish active unit 110 and blowdown unit about 120
Separating, flexible loading plate peripheral part is without special seal;But leak to reduce as far as possible, the first slideway upper and lower
Being symmetrically arranged on two with preventing water leakage sealing strip 148, refer to Fig. 3, being positioned at above preventing water leakage sealing strip will compressing preventing water leakage sealing strip
It is close to flexible loading plate, and then plays the effect of preventing water leakage, be additionally symmetrically arranged on two with preventing water leakage sealing strip 148 and also function to prevent
The most flexible loading plate departs from the effect of the first slideway.
Movable type is swept away mechanism 150 and is included that specular is fixedly mounted on the second slideway 151 of blowdown unit sidewall;Connect
Both sides sweep away frame 152, described in sweep away the two ends of frame road wheel 153 be installed, described road wheel is positioned at the second slideway, and
And move horizontally along the second slideway;Described sweep away to be provided with on frame to drive sweep away the diving electricity that frame moves reciprocatingly along the second slideway
Machine 154;Described submersible motor connects the controller that control submersible motor is turned on and off;The described bottom sweeping away frame is provided with horizontal stroke
Brush 155, the both ends of the second slideway are equipped with the travel switch 156 controlling submersible motor operating.
As a example by the crawl with automatic blowdown function of cultivation body a length of 8-10cm Cyprinus carpio L..
Crawl entirety specification is 15m × 8m × 3m, and fish body body and blowdown unit respectively occupy 1/2.Crawl entirety is tied
Structure is described above.In whole facility building course;Plane net specification selects 40-60 mesh, and plane net requires that residual bait, feces etc. can
With by mesh, through sewage draining exit, enter blowdown unit bottom, pass through prevented also from Cyprinus carpio L. simultaneously, enter blowdown unit.
The enforcement of automatic pollution discharge process.Opening extendible guard mechanism by controller, flexible loading plate is sliding along first
When road arrives the opposite side of active unit of breeding fish.Then, start movable type by controller and sweep away mechanism 150, at submersible motor
Move back and forth along the second slideway with the frame that sweeps away sweeping away brush under the drive of 154;After continuing for some time, open sewage draining exit and concentrate
Sewage effluent, after dirt is all discharged, last closing control device and extendible guard mechanism, fulfil assignment.
Embodiment 2, refers to Fig. 4, and described extendible guard mechanism 140 can also use following scheme, including mirror image pair
Claim the first slideway 141 being fixed on active unit sidewall of breeding fish, connect the crossbeam 142 of both sides the first slideway, the two of described crossbeam
End is provided with road wheel 143, and described road wheel is positioned at the first slideway, and moves horizontally along the first slideway;Described crossbeam 142
On be provided with and drive the submersible motor 143 that moves horizontally along the first slideway of crossbeam, described submersible motor is connected by driving member
Stating one of them road wheel 143 of road wheel, described submersible motor connects the controller that control submersible motor is turned on and off;Institute
State and flexible loading plate 145 is installed on crossbeam 142;The free end of flexible loading plate extends to breed fish the top of active unit, and
And be wound on cylinder 146, described cylinder is arranged on support 149, and described support is fixedly mounted on the upper end of fishpond body,
Described cylinder connects driving means, and described driving means drives cylinder to rotate, it is achieved the receipts of flexible loading plate and putting;Close
Bracket side corresponding first slipway location on active unit sidewall of breeding fish is provided with reversing roller 160;It is provided with on the top of fishpond body
Tensioning supports roller 161, and the both ends of the first slideway are equipped with the travel switch 162 controlling submersible motor operating.In the present embodiment
Remaining technical scheme the most same as in Example 1.
Use technique scheme to have the advantage that 1, extendible is set in the bottom of active unit of breeding fish blocks machine
Structure, so can utilize the effect of blocking of guard mechanism that fishpond body is divided into upper and lower two independent chambers, i.e. be positioned at
The blowdown unit in breed fish active unit and the line face in face, is so conducive to carrying out concentrating to the dirt in blowdown unit cleaning,
Will not destroy above while cleaning, not affect the normal activity of fish;2, mechanism is swept away, by sweeping away in the setting of blowdown unit
Dirt in blowdown unit and water are stired and make muddy by mechanism so that the feces of precipitation and the abundant float of residual bait, so can be by
Dirt concentrates discharge full by sewage draining exit, can realize the most fully blowdown;3, crawl of the present utility model is in breeding process
The dirts such as produced residual bait, feces can pass through plane net, enters the bottom of blowdown unit, during blowdown, opens and rolls lid, rest
Fish active unit base closed, fishpond effectively prevent the discharge of a large amount of breeding water during blowdown, can saving water resource;
It is simple that this utility model also has structure design, and cost is relatively low, it is easy in save-water type culture technology application process, large area pushes away
Extensively.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not this utility model is made any in form
Restriction, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations with
Modify, belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. having a crawl for automatic blowdown function, including fishpond body, the bottom of fishpond body is provided with sewage draining exit;It is special
Levy and be: described fishpond body is divided into breed fish active unit and blowdown unit, is provided with between active unit of breeding fish and blowdown unit
Plane net;It is provided with in the bottom of active unit of breeding fish and will breed fish active unit and blowdown unit is separated into the extendible of separate chamber
Guard mechanism;The top of described blowdown unit is provided with movable type and sweeps away mechanism.
The crawl with automatic blowdown function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described extendible blocks machine
Structure includes that specular is fixed on the first slideway of active unit sidewall of breeding fish, and connects the crossbeam of both sides the first slideway, described horizontal stroke
The two ends of beam are provided with road wheel, and described road wheel is positioned at the first slideway, and moves horizontally along the first slideway;Described crossbeam
On be provided with and drive the submersible motor that moves horizontally along the first slideway of crossbeam, described submersible motor connects above-mentioned row by driving member
One of them road wheel of travelling wheel, described submersible motor connects the controller that control submersible motor is turned on and off;Described crossbeam
On flexible loading plate is installed;The free end of described flexible loading plate is wound on cylinder, and the other end of flexible loading plate is fixed
On the sidewall of the active unit of breeding fish of the first slideway end, both sides, the both ends of the first slideway are equipped with control submersible motor operating
Travel switch.
The crawl with automatic blowdown function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described extendible blocks machine
Structure includes that specular is fixed on the first slideway of active unit sidewall of breeding fish, and connects the crossbeam of both sides the first slideway, described horizontal stroke
The two ends of beam are provided with road wheel, and described road wheel is positioned at the first slideway, and moves horizontally along the first slideway;Described crossbeam
On be provided with and drive the submersible motor that moves horizontally along the first slideway of crossbeam, described submersible motor connects above-mentioned row by driving member
One of them road wheel of travelling wheel;Described submersible motor connects the controller that control submersible motor is turned on and off;Described crossbeam
On flexible loading plate is installed;The free end of flexible loading plate extends to breed fish the top of active unit, and is wound on cylinder
On, described cylinder is rack-mount, and described support is fixedly mounted on the upper end of fishpond body, and described cylinder connects driving dress
Put;On close bracket side breeds fish active unit sidewall, corresponding first slipway location is provided with reversing roller;Upper at fishpond body
Portion is provided with tensioning and supports roller, and the both ends of the first slideway are equipped with the travel switch controlling submersible motor operating.
The crawl with automatic blowdown function the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: up and down the two of the first slideway
Side is arranged with preventing water leakage sealing strip, and the edge of described flexible loading plate is positioned at the inner side of preventing water leakage sealing strip.
5. according to the arbitrary described crawl with automatic blowdown function of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: portable horizontal
Sweep mechanism and include that specular is fixedly mounted on the second slideway of blowdown unit sidewall;Connect both sides sweep away frame, described in sweep away
The two ends of frame are provided with road wheel, and described road wheel is positioned at the second slideway, and moves horizontally along the second slideway;Described horizontal stroke
Sweep to be provided with on frame to drive and sweep away the submersible motor that frame moves reciprocatingly along the second slideway;It is latent that described submersible motor connects control
The controller that hydroelectric machine is turned on and off;The described bottom sweeping away frame is provided with sweeps away brush, and the both ends of the second slideway are equipped with
Control the travel switch of submersible motor operating.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620467374.9U CN205865634U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Crawl with automatic blowdown function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620467374.9U CN205865634U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Crawl with automatic blowdown function |
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CN205865634U true CN205865634U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57688664
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CN201620467374.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205865634U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Crawl with automatic blowdown function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105850852A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fishpond with automatic sewage discharging function |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201620467374.9U patent/CN205865634U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105850852A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fishpond with automatic sewage discharging function |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170520 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |