Meridian two-wheel guides steel ball surface development mechanism
Technical field
This utility model relates to meridian two-wheel and guides steel ball surface development mechanism, specifically a kind of efficiently steel ball exhibition
The method opening detection.
Background technology
Along with the development in epoch, the automatization level of all trades and professions constantly improves, meanwhile for plant equipment
Require also to improve constantly.Bearing is as one of parts topmost in plant equipment, and the quality of its performance will largely effect on
Equipment properties in the course of the work.Bearing of a great variety, has double-row angular contact bal bearing, self-aligning ball bearing, circular cone
Roller bearing, thrust ball bearing, needle bearing etc., be also different according to the difference of working condition for the selection of bearing.
The core parts that bearing can be made to complete its corresponding mission are its rolling elements.Inclined according to bearing capacity, support stiffness, permission angle
The difference of the factors such as difference, limit speed, can be processed into different geometric shapes to meet required work by the shape of rolling element
Make condition.The shape of rolling element have a variety of such as: ball, cylinder, circular cone, needle roller etc..Rolling element as the core parts of bearing, its
Surface accuracy will directly influence bearing performance operationally.
Spherical surface detection difficulty the most in variously-shaped bearing roller, therefore spherical surface detection receives pole
Big concern.China's detection mode the earliest is the detections of workman's naked eyes, will be placed on monitor station by steel ball, by the surface of steel ball
Amplify 100 times, and manually steel ball is carried out upset by workman and carry out full Surface testing.The most original this detection method pair
Naked eyes damage is very big, and the work age of workman is limited averagely at about 40 years old by bigger.Surface during detection
Detecting by workman's emotion, the impact of the factors such as self-condition, during detection, steel ball is turned over by mode manually
Turning, the method, it is difficult to ensure that the angle overturn is identical every time, the most also makes the detection of steel ball be greatly affected, may result in
Part surface is occurred by the situation of repeated detection or surface missing inspection, so that the effectiveness of surface detection of steel ball is affected.
Chinese patent (notification number CN102879371B) discloses a kind of detection contact steel ball development mechanism and launches effect
Method, this device be steel ball is placed on scribble do on the expansion dish of fluorescent material expansion motion, make steel ball surface be coated with spread glimmering
The mode of light powder detects whether steel ball surface is detected completely, carries out the amendment of detection scheme according to the effect of detection.Steel
When ball rolls in the expansion panel surface scribbling fluorescent material, there is the generation of steel ball surface fluorescent material obscission so that come off portion
Divide and detected and be mistaken as being not detected;Steel ball has been detected afterwards in order to make steel ball be assembled in bearing,
Must be got rid of by the fluorescent material that scribble on steel ball surface before assembly, this procedure considerably increases the time of bearing assembling,
Reduce the efficiency of Production of bearing.
Chinese patent (publication number CN102658266A) discloses a kind of steel ball sorting equipment based on machine vision and side
Method, its main operation principle is that steel ball is brought on frictional disk by expansion dish to in porose expansion dish by steel ball drop
Detect, finally by ball mouth, defect steel ball is separated with high-quality steel ball.This detection method is gone back during launching
There is certain uncertain factor.Same circumference carries out the N number of steel ball detected, due to each steel ball during launching
Centre of sphere horizontal direction on different from the position at frictional disk center add residing for steel ball launch dribbling hole the hole heart to expansion dish
The horizontal level difference of core can cause the steel ball of diverse location speed during detection during detection different.Have
Certain probability makes the steel ball in centre position the most fully deployed and the steel ball of both sides does not also have the fully deployed expansion caused
Insufficient, or when the steel ball of both sides launches complete, the steel ball in centre position has launched repeatedly to cause detection rates to reduce.
Chinese patent (publication number CN203117113U) discloses surface detection of steel ball instrument, and steel ball surface is entered by this device
Row detection, is arranged on microscope upper and lower by a box and places a horizontal cylinder, above cylinder placement 4 with
The detection plate of the hollow out of different-diameter, is placed on steel ball above hole, rolls cylinder thus reaches to detect steel ball table
The purpose in face.Detect owing to needing when detection to be brought into steel ball under detection hole, be drawn off again after detection, this
The method of kind greatly reduces the speed of piano plate, and large batch of piano plate will require a great deal of time, and be substantially reduced
The efficiency of detection;Cylinder is in rotation process, it is impossible to enough solves the angle of steel ball rotation thus produces part surface and examine
Survey repeatedly or the situation of part surface missing inspection;Due to being differently sized of the hole on plate, when carrying out mass detection with the most always
During the steel ball surface of footpath, the detection rates of this device also will be substantially reduced.
Chinese patent (notification number CN204514910U) discloses the expanding wheel device of steel ball surface defect detection, and it is main
Function is to be placed on expanding wheel by steel ball, and under the drive of motor, steel ball does expansion motion.This kind of detection method is the most only
A steel ball can be detected and detection speed is higher, the surface of expanding wheel and steel ball is all had a certain impact;Detect the straight of steel ball
Footpath is single, the corresponding different expanding wheel of the steel ball of different-diameter, when carrying out the expansion of different-diameter steel ball, needs the type to expanding wheel
Number it is replaced, reduces work efficiency;Due to expanding wheel be non-symmetrical structure therefore process the most difficult thus cause exhibition
The cost of manufacture opening wheel is greatly promoted.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide meridian two-wheel to guide steel ball surface development mechanism, and this mechanism has
The full unfolded surface of simple in construction, steel ball rapidly and efficiently, good and bad steel ball separate practical advantage accurately.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this mechanism includes friction pulley;The forward and backward side of friction pulley have respectively separator and
Bevel gear 1;The rear of bevel gear 1 has motor, bevel gear 1 and motor to be connected by connecting rod 2;There is cone tooth the top of bevel gear 1
Wheel 2;The top of bevel gear 2 has directive wheel, directive wheel to be connected by connecting rod 1 with bevel gear 2;There is load ball in the front of directive wheel
Body, steel ball is carrying the inside of spheroid;There is gear wheel in the front of steel ball.
Above-mentioned meridian two-wheel guides to have inside the friction pulley of steel ball surface development mechanism and can make falling of steel ball drop
Ball passage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is the most accurate that separator separates good and bad steel ball;By friction pulley, directive wheel and
The mutually motion of gear wheel makes steel ball do meridian expansion motion, not only solves existing development mechanism complexity, core institution needs
A series of difficult problems such as frequent replacing, and ensure that the full unfolded surface of steel ball;Integrated model is simple, be prone to processing and manufacturing, one-tenth
This is the lowest, detection efficiency is high, effective.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is population structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the accompanying drawing 1 direction view in A direction.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the complementary views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1.
Label in accompanying drawing:
1. carry spheroid 2. gear wheel 3. steel ball 4. directive wheel 5. bevel gear 2 6. connecting rod 1 7. motor
8. bevel gear 1 9. separator 10. friction pulley 11. connecting rod 2.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, meridian steel ball surface expanding unit of the present utility model, its step is as follows:
1. steel ball (3) is placed on the inside carrying spheroid (1), starts motor (7).
2. motor (7) drivening rod 2(11) make bevel gear 1(8) and friction pulley (10) start working;Bevel gear 1(8) drive
Bevel gear 2(5) motion, by connecting rod 1(6) by bevel gear 2(5) motion pass to directive wheel (4).
3. friction pulley (10), directive wheel (4) driving under and gear wheel (2) support under, steel ball (3) do meridian fortune
Dynamic.
4., after steel ball (3) terminates meridian motion, steel ball (3) is slipped to separator along the falling sphere passage of friction pulley (10)
(9) place.
5. high-quality, defect steel ball (3) are separated by separator (9).