CN205859990U - A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor - Google Patents
A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205859990U CN205859990U CN201620854202.7U CN201620854202U CN205859990U CN 205859990 U CN205859990 U CN 205859990U CN 201620854202 U CN201620854202 U CN 201620854202U CN 205859990 U CN205859990 U CN 205859990U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustor
- fuel
- geared screw
- casing
- band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model belongs to field of combustion equipment, it is specifically related to a kind of biomass granular fuel combustor, including casing, feeding chamber, feed channel, band geared screw I, pushing motor, combustion barrel, band geared screw II, oxygen supply blower fan and lighter, described combustion barrel includes combustor, ash discharging chamber, secondary oxygen supply hole, fuel inlet, igniter aperture and fresh air inlet.This utility model uses the fuel that Renewable resource makes, green non-pollution, and easy to operate, fuel combustion is abundant, satisfactory for result, and calorific value is high, reduces burning cost；Prevent harmful gas from generating, give full play to the thermal efficiency, protect atmospheric environment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of combustion equipment, is specifically related to a kind of biomass granular fuel combustor.
Background technology
At present, the various burners that China is much local still make fuel with bavin, coal, although fire coal has the high resistance to combustion of calorific value
Advantage, but fire coal consumes substantial amounts of fossil resources, but also people's living environment causes serious pollution, endangers people
Healthy.Therefore, a lot of local uses having forbidden fire coal, the most mutatis mutandis coal, it is desirable to use green energy resource to replace combustion
Coal.It is known that the biomass fuels such as regenerative resource straw, branch, leaves, firewood processing remainder waste material sawdust, wood flour, bark
Material can be for stove, boiler-burner after solidification equipment is processed into granule.In recent years, these biological particles combustion
Material, in urban industry boiler, Pharmaceutical boiler, catering trade combustion furnace, agricultural byproducts drying etc., is widely used, calorific value height,
Environmental protection, easy to use, but for above-mentioned industrial burner, due to structurally not according to the combustion characteristics of biomass
Making and being correspondingly improved, and directly use direct combustion to burn, effect is the most undesirable.Direct combustion burns, and not only calorific value is low, it is insufficient to burn,
Cause waste of fuel, increase cost, be also easy to environment is caused secondary pollution.This causes biomass fuel in above-mentioned industrial combustion
Popularization and application it are difficult in burner.
Utility model content
For solving the problem that above technology exists, this utility model provides the biology that a kind of fuel combustion is abundant, calorific value is high
Matter granular fuel combustor.
Its technical scheme is:
A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor, including casing, feeding chamber, feed channel, band geared screw, push motor,
Combustion barrel, band geared screw, oxygen supply blower fan and lighter, described combustion barrel include combustor, ash discharging chamber, secondary oxygen supply hole,
Fuel inlet, igniter aperture and fresh air inlet；
Described casing internal upper end is provided with feeding chamber, and feeding chamber lower end is connected to feed channel, and feed channel is internally provided with
Band geared screw, band geared screwOne end pass feed channel be connected to push motor, feed channel is connected to the combustion on combustion barrel
Material import, fuel inlet is connected to combustor, and combustor one end is arranged in casing, and the combustor other end is arranged on outside casing,
Being provided with ash discharging chamber below combustor, combustor is connected by pore with ash discharging chamber, and combustor is provided with multiple secondary oxygen supply
Hole, is provided with band geared screw in described ash discharging chamber, band geared screwOne end pass ash discharging chamber arrange, band geared screw
On gear and band geared screwOn gear engage each other, one end that described combustor is arranged in casing also sets up a little
Firearm hole and fresh air inlet, be provided with lighter in igniter aperture, fresh air inlet is connected to oxygen supply blower fan.
Biomass granule fuel is first pre-stored in feeding chamber.During burner operation, push driven by motor band geared screwWith
Band geared screwRotate, band geared screwFeeding chamber is fallen into the fuel within feed channel and pushes in combustor, by point
Firearm is lighted.Oxygen supply blower fan works, and provides Oxygen Condition for fuel in combustion chamber burning.Combustor is horizontal cast iron column type,
Fuel combustion surface area is big, and fully, calorific value is high in burning, saves fuel.And secondary oxygen supply hole provides sufficient air, prevent combustion
Burn insufficient generation toxic gas, reduce environmental pollution.The ashes produced after full combustion of fuel fall into ash discharging chamber by pore
In, by band geared screwPush and discharge.Due to band geared screwWith band geared screwBy pushing driven by motor, operation side
Just.How many firepower sizes in combustor is determined by fuel pushing speed and blower fan oxygen supply.
Further, below described casing, it is provided with crane, below crane, is provided with universal wheel.Adjustable combustion cylinder
Relative altitude and mobile burner position.
Further, described feeding chamber is provided with feeding chamber lid, prevents the moisturized fuel in feeding chamber and drop out feeding chamber
Outward.
Further, described casing both sides are provided with fuselage handle, are moved easily burner position.
Further, described casing both sides are provided with louvre, can effectively reduce casing internal temperature, and extension device uses the longevity
Life.
Further, described casing is provided with control station, control station is provided with fan switch and motor switch, convenient control
Burner works.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model uses the fuel that Renewable resource makes, green non-pollution, and easy to operate, fuel combustion is abundant,
Satisfactory for result, calorific value is high, reduces burning cost；Prevent harmful gas from generating, give full play to the thermal efficiency, protect atmospheric environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of biomass granular fuel combustor；
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of biomass granular fuel combustor；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of combustion barrel；
Wherein, 1-casing, 2-feeding chamber, 3-feed channel, 4-band geared screw, 5-pushes motor, 6-combustion barrel, and 61-fires
Burn room, 62-ash discharging chamber, bis-oxygen supply holes of 63-, 64-fuel inlet, 65-igniter aperture, 66-fresh air inlet, 7-band geared screw
, 8-oxygen supply blower fan, 9-lighter, 10-crane, 11-universal wheel, 12-feeding chamber lid, 13-fuselage handle, 14-louvre,
15-control station.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of biomass granular fuel combustor, including casing 1, feeding chamber 2, feed channel 3, band tooth
Wheel screw rod4, motor 5, combustion barrel 6, band geared screw are pushed7, oxygen supply blower fan 8 and lighter 9, described combustion barrel 6 includes combustion
Burn room 61, ash discharging chamber 62, secondary oxygen supply hole 63, fuel inlet 64, igniter aperture 65 and fresh air inlet 66；
Described casing 1 inner upper end is provided with feeding chamber 2, and feeding chamber 2 lower end is connected to feed channel 3, and feed channel 3 is internal to be set
It is equipped with band geared screw4, band geared screwOne end of 4 passes feed channel 3 and is connected to push motor 5, and feed channel 3 is connected to combustion
Burning the fuel inlet 64 on cylinder 6, fuel inlet 64 is connected to combustor 61, and combustor 61 one end is arranged in casing 1, combustor
61 other ends are arranged on outside casing 1, are provided with ash discharging chamber 62, combustor 61 and ash discharging chamber 62 by pore even below combustor 61
Logical, combustor 61 is provided with multiple secondary oxygen supply hole 63, in described ash discharging chamber 62, is provided with band geared screw7, band gear
Screw rodOne end of 7 passes ash discharging chamber 62 and arranges, band geared screwGear on 4 and band geared screwGear on 7 is mutual
Engagement, one end that described combustor 61 is arranged in casing 1 is additionally provided with igniter aperture 65 and fresh air inlet 66, in igniter aperture 65
Being provided with lighter 9, fresh air inlet 66 is connected to oxygen supply blower fan 8.
It is provided with crane 10 below described casing 1, below crane 10, is provided with universal wheel 11.
It is provided with feeding chamber lid 12 on described feeding chamber 2.
Described casing 1 both sides are provided with fuselage handle 13.
Described casing 1 both sides are provided with louvre 14.
It is provided with control station 15 in described casing 1, control station 15 is provided with fan switch and motor switch.
Claims (6)
1. a biomass granular fuel combustor, it is characterised in that include casing (1), feeding chamber (2), feed channel (3), band
Geared screw(4), motor (5), combustion barrel (6), band geared screw are pushed(7), oxygen supply blower fan (8) and lighter (9), described
Combustion barrel (6) include combustor (61), ash discharging chamber (62), secondary oxygen supply hole (63), fuel inlet (64), igniter aperture (65) and
Fresh air inlet (66)；
Described casing (1) inner upper end is provided with feeding chamber (2), and feeding chamber (2) lower end is connected to feed channel (3), feed channel (3)
It is internally provided with band geared screw(4), band geared screw(4) one end passes feed channel (3) and is connected to push motor (5), enters
The fuel inlet (64) that material road (3) is connected on combustion barrel (6), fuel inlet (64) is connected to combustor (61), combustor
(61) in one end is arranged on casing (1), combustor (61) other end is arranged on casing (1) outward, and combustor (61) lower section is provided with
Ash discharging chamber (62), combustor (61) is connected by pore with ash discharging chamber (62), and combustor (61) is provided with multiple secondary oxygen supply
Hole (63), described ash discharging chamber is provided with band geared screw in (62)(7), band geared screw(7) one end passes ash discharging chamber
(62) arrange, band geared screw(4) gear on and band geared screw(7) gear on engages each other, described combustor
(61) one end being arranged in casing (1) is additionally provided with igniter aperture (65) and fresh air inlet (66), arranges in igniter aperture (65)
Lighter (9), fresh air inlet (66) is had to be connected to oxygen supply blower fan (8).
A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing (1) lower section
Being provided with crane (10), crane (10) lower section is provided with universal wheel (11).
A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described feeding chamber (2)
It is provided with feeding chamber lid (12).
A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing (1) both sides
It is provided with fuselage handle (13).
A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing (1) both sides
It is provided with louvre (14).
A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing sets on (1)
Being equipped with control station (15), control station is provided with fan switch and motor switch on (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620854202.7U CN205859990U (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620854202.7U CN205859990U (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205859990U true CN205859990U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57658227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620854202.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205859990U (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of biomass granular fuel combustor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205859990U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-08-09 CN CN201620854202.7U patent/CN205859990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220107 Address after: No. 176, Luojia street, Luliang County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Feng Min Address before: 528000 No. 29, Beichao street, Ronggui street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Zeng Juhong Patentee before: Zeng Zhihao |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 |