CN204693382U - A kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine - Google Patents
A kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204693382U CN204693382U CN201520246819.6U CN201520246819U CN204693382U CN 204693382 U CN204693382 U CN 204693382U CN 201520246819 U CN201520246819 U CN 201520246819U CN 204693382 U CN204693382 U CN 204693382U
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- Prior art keywords
- helical axis
- combustion furnace
- carbon particle
- biomass carbon
- burning machine
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine, comprise combustion furnace, helical axis, charging aperture, motor and the first blower fan, its one end of described helical axis is positioned at outside combustion furnace, its other end stretches in combustion furnace, and this helical axis is positioned at above the one end outside combustion furnace and arranges described charging aperture; Described helical axis arranges a cavity vertically, arranges multiple air vent circumferentially, and this multiple air vent all and cavity connects; Described helical axis is connected with described motor, and the cavity of described helical axis is communicated with described first blower fan, and described combustion furnace is provided with bocca.The utility model efficiency of combustion is high, stable performance, low cost of manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of mechanical equipment, refers to a kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine especially.
Background technology
Biomass fuel mostly is the block environmental protection new forms of energy that rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell, cotton seed hulls, naked coal, middle medicinal herbs slag and agricultural " three surplus things " produce through processing.
Biomass carbon particle to have won with its distinctive advantage as a kind of novel granular fuel to be approved widely.Compared with traditional fuel, not only there are economic advantages and also there is environmental benefit, met the requirement of sustainable development completely.First, because shape is particle, have compressed volume, save storage area, be also convenient to transport, decrease cost of transportation.Secondly, combustion benefits is high, is easy to after-flame, and residual ash quantity is few.With coal facies ratio, volatile content height burning-point is low, easily lights; Density improves, and energy density is large, and firing duration significantly increases, and can directly apply on coal-burning boiler.In addition, during biomass carbon particle burning, pernicious gas component content is extremely low, and the pernicious gas of discharge is few, has environmental benefit.And the ash after burning directly can also use as potash fertilizer, saves spending.
Biomass carbon particle is generally formed through pulverizing compacting by naked coal, middle medicinal herbs slag and agricultural crop straw.At present, rural area agricultural crop straw is generally undertaken returning field by directly burning in field, and directly burn and return field to environmental destruction very greatly, contaminated air, affects flight safety, also causes the waste of resource simultaneously.Biomass combustion machine of the prior art, may be used for heat supply, heating, and produce coal gas, but general structure is complicated, efficiency of combustion is low, unstable properties, manufacturing cost is high.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of efficiency of combustion is high, stable performance, low cost of manufacture biomass carbon particle burning machine.
The technical scheme adopted is:
A kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine, comprise combustion furnace, helical axis, charging aperture, motor and the first blower fan, its one end of described helical axis is positioned at outside combustion furnace, and its other end stretches in combustion furnace, and this helical axis is positioned at above the one end outside combustion furnace and arranges described charging aperture; Described helical axis arranges a cavity vertically, arranges multiple air vent circumferentially, and this multiple air vent all and cavity connects; Described helical axis is connected with described motor, and the cavity of described helical axis is communicated with described first blower fan, and described combustion furnace is provided with bocca.
Preferably, described helical axis is three, and these three helical axis are all socketed with gear, are connected with motor by the gear of a gear band by these three helical axis.
Further, be equipped with U-type groove below three helical axis in combustion furnace, this U-type groove is also provided with multiple air vent.
Preferably, described combustion furnace is provided with peep hole on the sidewall near helical axis.
Preferably, the sidewall of described combustion furnace is provided with two air inlets, is provided with the second blower fan above combustion furnace, and the second blower fan is by airduct two air inlets connections therewith.
Preferably, described bocca is two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The auto spiral feed arrangement of this biomass carbon particle burning machine is constituted by helical axis and charging aperture, and what is more important, by " helical axis arranges a cavity vertically, arranges multiple air vent circumferentially, and this multiple air vent is all and cavity connects; Described helical axis is connected with described motor, and the cavity of described helical axis is communicated with described first blower fan, and described combustion furnace is provided with bocca ", thus the effect of helical axis is had: 1, charging effect, by the charging of helical axis screw propulsion; 2, bottom is combustion-supporting, wind is allowed to enter from the cavity of helical axis, then form combustion-supporting effect to the burning of the charcoal fuel on helical axis, then burned flame sprays from bocca, thus make that biomass carbon particle burning machine efficiency of combustion is high, stable performance, low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that three helical axis are connected with motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model preferred embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine, comprise combustion furnace 1, helical axis 2, charging aperture 3, motor 4 and the first blower fan 5, described its one end of helical axis 2 is positioned at outside combustion furnace 1, its other end stretches in combustion furnace 1, and this helical axis 2 is positioned at above the one end outside combustion furnace 1 and arranges described charging aperture 3; Described helical axis 2 arranges a cavity 21 vertically, arranges multiple air vent 22 circumferentially, and this multiple air vent 22 is all communicated with cavity 21; Described helical axis 2 is connected with described motor 4, and the cavity 21 of described helical axis 2 is communicated with described first blower fan 5, and described combustion furnace 1 is provided with bocca 11.Wherein " described helical axis is connected with described motor " include but the connected mode be not limited thereto: the rotating shaft of helical axis and motor is all socketed with gear, connect the gear on helical axis and machine shaft by a gear band, thus make the rotation of motor can drive the rotation of helical axis.Constituted the auto spiral feed arrangement of this biomass carbon particle burning machine by helical axis and charging aperture, when opening the first blower fan, wind enters cavity and goes out from air vent, thus is formed combustion-supporting for the biomass carbon particle on helical axis.
Preferably, shown in Figure 3, described helical axis 2 is three, and these three helical axis 2 are all socketed with gear 23, is connected with motor 4 by the gear 23 of gear band 24 by these three helical axis 2.The inlet of inventor according to raw material and the relation of quantity combusted, choice for use three helical axis 2 are best.Certainly, other quantity can also be selected, as two or four.Three helical axis can control inlet, thus can control combustion firepower.
Further, be equipped with U-type groove below three helical axis 2 in combustion furnace 1, this U-type groove 6 is also provided with multiple air vent 61.Like this, the ventilation between helical axis can be increased further.
Preferably, described combustion furnace is provided with peep hole on the sidewall near helical axis.The effect of this peep hole has: 1, observe for carrying out igniting; 2, can as cinder cleaning hole; 3, secondary combustion-supporting air port can doublely be done.
Preferably, the sidewall of described combustion furnace 1 is provided with two air inlets 12 and (illustrate only one in figure, another one is in the position of its symmetry), above combustion furnace 1, be provided with the second blower fan (not shown), the second blower fan is by airduct two air inlets connections therewith.Like this, be provided with air inlet further, burning can be made more fully with complete.The position of certain second blower fan can be positioned at the top of combustion furnace, also can be positioned at other positions.
Preferably, described bocca 11 is two.The quantity of bocca sets according to the requirement of equipment, can be two, can certainly be one, three or four etc.
Described combustion furnace is preferably made up of fire-proof fiber module, and is provided with ash hole 13 in bottom.Water tank use water is had to cool bottom ash hole.
Water tank overcoat can be made in the both sides of this combustion furnace, reclaims as steam, and contribute to improving the thermal efficiency, this water tank overcoat also can as other purposes certainly.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Open motor, driven by motor helical axis rotates, fuel is entered from charging aperture, fuel is advanced into combustion furnace by helical axis, igniting, opening first, second blower fan carries out combustion-supporting, and burned flame sprays from bocca, thus make that biomass carbon particle burning machine efficiency of combustion is high, stable performance, low cost of manufacture.
It should be noted that, the sequence number first, second, third, etc. in this description in order to distinguish congenerous or isostructural parts or part, and containing order point, parts or the part of correspondence are all relatively independent, as the first blower fan and the second blower fan.
Be to be understood that, although this description describes according to preferred detailed description of the invention, but not only comprise an independently technical scheme in this preferred detailed description of the invention, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, the technical scheme of each preferred embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
A series of detailed description listed is above only illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention; they are also not used to limit protection domain of the present utility model, all do not depart from the utility model skill Equivalent embodiments of doing of spirit or change all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a biomass carbon particle burning machine, it is characterized in that, comprise combustion furnace, helical axis, charging aperture, motor and the first blower fan, its one end of described helical axis is positioned at outside combustion furnace, its other end stretches in combustion furnace, and this helical axis is positioned at above the one end outside combustion furnace and arranges described charging aperture; Described helical axis arranges a cavity vertically, arranges multiple air vent circumferentially, and this multiple air vent all and cavity connects; Described helical axis is connected with described motor, and the cavity of described helical axis is communicated with described first blower fan, and described combustion furnace is provided with bocca.
2. biomass carbon particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described helical axis is three, and these three helical axis are all socketed with gear, are connected with motor by the gear of a gear band by these three helical axis.
3. biomass carbon particle burning machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, be equipped with U-type groove below three helical axis in combustion furnace, this U-type groove is also provided with multiple air vent.
4. biomass carbon particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion furnace is provided with peep hole on the sidewall near helical axis.
5. biomass carbon particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sidewall of described combustion furnace is provided with two air inlets, is provided with the second blower fan above combustion furnace, and the second blower fan is by airduct two air inlets connections therewith.
6. biomass carbon particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bocca is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520246819.6U CN204693382U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | A kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520246819.6U CN204693382U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | A kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204693382U true CN204693382U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520246819.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204693382U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | A kind of biomass carbon particle burning machine |
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| CN (1) | CN204693382U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105622290A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-01 | 华南农业大学 | Biomass charcoal soil heavy metal repair agent and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-22 CN CN201520246819.6U patent/CN204693382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105622290A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-01 | 华南农业大学 | Biomass charcoal soil heavy metal repair agent and preparation method and application thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20180422 |