CN205856324U - gypsum steam calcining furnace - Google Patents

gypsum steam calcining furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205856324U
CN205856324U CN201620752519.XU CN201620752519U CN205856324U CN 205856324 U CN205856324 U CN 205856324U CN 201620752519 U CN201620752519 U CN 201620752519U CN 205856324 U CN205856324 U CN 205856324U
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China
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steam
gypsum
heating pipe
calcining furnace
lower house
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CN201620752519.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉山
董秀琴
王文忠
张建平
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SHANDONG PINGYI KAIYUAN NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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SHANDONG PINGYI KAIYUAN NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of gypsum steam calcining furnace utilizing steam to be dried calcined gypsum powder production building gypsum plaster, cyclone dust is had in top, steam-heating pipe is installed on middle part, there is height fall the air inlet of steam-heating pipe and gas outlet, the condensed water that the steam in steam-heating pipe can be made to produce is discharged smoothly, the fluidisation aerofoil having air holes is fixed in bottom, fluidisation aerofoil has between gradient surrounding senior middle school short, connect in the middle of fluidisation aerofoil and have scarfing cinder pipeline, the debris being deposited on fluidized plate in production is automatically scrolling to scarfing cinder pipeline upper end, electromagnetic lock wind discharge valve is installed on scarfing cinder pipeline, periodically switch electromagnetic lock wind discharge valve can be checked online.

Description

Gypsum steam calcining furnace
Technical field
This utility model relates to Gypsum Fibrosum powder ground production field, particularly relates to a kind of β that is sintered into by desulfurization gypsum powder and builds The gypsum steam calcining furnace of Gypsum Fibrosum powder.
Background technology
Desulfurated plaster is the by-product of thermal power plant's generating desulfurization, is sintered into that β building gypsum plaster is domestic extensively to be adopted at present Calcining furnace be rotary kiln and fluidized furnace, rotary kiln and vulcanizing oven all use coal as thermal source, define and strive coal with generating, and The steam waste heat in power plant often can not get utilizing fully, and utilizing the steam waste heat in power plant to produce β building gypsum plaster is to send out Electricity an urgent demand industrially.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is to utilize power plant steam to produce the gypsum steam calcining of β building gypsum plaster to calcine desulfurated plaster Stove, is characterized in that gypsum steam calcining furnace is made up of upper shell, middle shell, lower object three part.
The effect of upper shell is charging and dedusting, and current plaster calcining furnace is Gypsum dust to be united outside calcining furnace Then one concentrated dust collecting returns again in drying oven, and such process makes Gypsum Fibrosum powder have lost a part of heat energy when returning calcining furnace, The Gypsum Fibrosum powder that top has been calcined simultaneously is the most easily siphoned away by wind-force, causes the excessive raw gesso of dedusting amount to mix in together, When outside cleaner returns again to calcining furnace, cause Gypsum Fibrosum powder calcine burning again, and the eddy flow of the interior installation of upper shell Major part dust collection directly can be continued calcining in gypsum steam calcining furnace by cleaner unit, it is to avoid from outside concentrated dust-removing again The loss returning calcinating consumption in stove and Gypsum Fibrosum powder calcine, by the phenomenon of burning again, decrease outside dedusting simultaneously The big pressure of amount.
The effect of middle shell is the drying and calcining dehydration discharge with finished product Gypsum Fibrosum powder of Gypsum Fibrosum powder, and Gypsum Fibrosum powder heats with steam Pipe fully contacts with steam-heating pipe under the effect of lower house air-flow and generates qualified Gypsum Fibrosum powder.The air inlet of steam-heating pipe With gas outlet not in same level, there is height fall, in order to the discharge in time of the condensed water that profit steam-heating pipe produces. Discharging opening is located at the upper end of middle shell, is because gypsum powder heavier, directly sinks to after upper shell material inlet enters Adding on heat pipe of middle shell bottom.
The effect of lower house is air blast and scarfing cinder.
Upper shell side connects charging aperture, and lower end connects upper shell adpting flange, and upper surface is fixedly connected with pipeline The cleaning shaft of adpting flange, upper shell is internally installed cyclone dust, and the upper end of cleaner unit connects cleaning shaft, dust removing tube Road passes upper shell upper plate, and cleaner unit lower end has automatic gravity to lock wind discharge valve, gravity lock wind discharge valve by Flange joint Gypsum Fibrosum powder can be made to automatically open up discharging after gathering constant weight, and the steam-heating pipe entering lower end continues heating, upper shell another One lateral surface has circular access hole.
Middle shell side connects has discharging opening, upper end to be fixed with middle shell upper end adpting flange, and lower end is fixed with middle shell Lower end adpting flange, corresponding with the adpting flange of upper-lower casing respectively, be screwed upper-lower casing adpting flange, by upper, In, lower house solid be connected together, form gypsum steam calcining furnace overall.
Middle shell steam-heating pipe is distributed in middle shell with S shape stratification, and the import of steam-heated pipe line goes out with corresponding Mouth keeps drop, is beneficial to naturally discharge from steam-heated pipe line when steam condensation becomes water.Two correspondences in middle shell Side is fixedly connected with fixing steel plate, and steam-heating pipe is fixed on fixing steel plate by U-shaped fixing card, to reduce and prevention Steam-heating pipe operationally earthquake motion and deformation.
The air inlet of the steam-heated pipe line in middle shell and gas outlet are each passed through the collection outside housing side panel and housing Gas tank is fixing to be connected, and air inlet connects air inlet air collector, and gas outlet connects air collector of giving vent to anger.High-temperature steam initially enters air inlet collection Gas tank, by steam-heating pipe in layering entrance middle shell, from the Gypsum Fibrosum powder of upper shell charging aperture entrance at lower house upwards Under distinguished and admirable air blast effect, in S curve, motion contacts heated dehydration fully and generates half with the steam-heating pipe in middle shell Water building gypsum plaster, half water building gypsum plaster of generation is excluded entrance Gypsum Fibrosum storage bin deposit by middle shell discharging opening.Low Temperature steam enters discharge of giving vent to anger from gas outlet.
Lower house is made up of air compartment and support, and lower house upper end surrounding is fixed with lower house adpting flange, and under middle shell Corresponding being screwed of end housing adpting flange links together, and air compartment above is fluidisation aerofoil, fluidisation aerofoil be by The docking of fritter aerofoil is welded, and fritter aerofoil is covered with uniform air holes, and air-flow enters middle shell by fluidisation aerofoil air holes, Blowing afloat the Gypsum Fibrosum powder in middle shell and the steam-heated pipe line in middle shell is fully contacted, heating Gypsum Fibrosum becomes qualified building Gypsum Fibrosum powder.Fluidisation aerofoil has the gradient, by four circumference intermediate, inclined, short between surrounding senior middle school, and middle installation connection has electromagnetic lock wind The scarfing cinder pipeline of discharge gate.During the fluidized drying of Gypsum Fibrosum, heavy debris and do not have pulverized boulder Material is deposited on the acclive fluidisation aerofoil of tool, and the logistics that fluidisation aerofoil is saved bit by bit is too much, will block the wind on fluidisation aerofoil Hole, makes wind can not enter middle shell, and what impact produced is normally carried out, and fluidisation aerofoil has the gradient can make debris or boulder stream Dynamic or be rolled to fluidize scarfing cinder pipe end low in the middle of aerofoil, can be by by periodically opening electromagnetic lock wind discharge gate Debris Hand scarf i.e. cleans out the fluidisation aerofoil of lower house in normal productive process, keeps fluidisation aerofoil pore ground unimpeded, The process making land plaster is persistently carried out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that gypsum steam calcining furnace is always schemed
Fig. 2 is upper shell profile
The top view of Fig. 3 position upper shell
Fig. 4 is the front view of middle shell
Fig. 5 is the top view of middle shell
Fig. 6 is that middle shell steam-heating pipe air inlet is layered discrepancy in elevation layout viewing with gas outlet
Fig. 7 is lower house front view
Fig. 8 is lower house top view
Fig. 9 is lower house A-A sectional view
Figure 10 is lower house B-B sectional view.
In accompanying drawing: 1-upper shell 1.1-cyclone dust 1.2-gravity lock wind discharge valve
1.3-upper shell adpting flange 1.4-charging aperture 1.5-cleaning shaft
1.6-cleaning shaft adpting flange 1.7-access hole
2-middle shell 2.1-discharging opening 2.2-middle shell upper end adpting flange
2.3-gas outlet discharge 2.4-air inlet discharge 2.5-steam-heating pipe fixing steel plate
2.6-U type fixing card 2.7-steam-heating pipe 2.8-middle shell lower end adpting flange 2.9-steam-heating pipe goes out QI KOU 2.10-steam-heating pipe air inlet
3-lower house 3.1-air compartment 3.2-support 3.3-lower house adpting flange
3.4-fluidizes aerofoil 3.5-air holes 3.6-electromagnetic lock wind discharge valve
3.7-scarfing cinder pipeline 3.8-air inlet adpting flange.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model announce desulfurization gypsum powder be sintered into β building gypsum plaster gypsum steam calcining furnace as it is shown in figure 1, Gypsum steam calcining furnace is made up of upper shell 1, middle shell 2 and lower house 3 three part, upper shell adpting flange 1.3 and middle shell Upper end adpting flange 2.2 is screwed and links together, middle shell lower end adpting flange 2.8 and lower house adpting flange 3.3 are screwed and link together, and form the entirety of gypsum steam calcining furnace, and the effect of upper shell 1 is charging and dedusting, The effect of middle shell 2 is that the drying and calcining dehydration of Gypsum Fibrosum powder is expected with discharging, and the effect of lower house 3 is air blast and scarfing cinder.
Gypsum Fibrosum powder enters gypsum steam calcining furnace by the charging aperture 1.4 of upper shell 1 and is dried calcined dehydration, generation Dust carries out classification dedusting through being arranged on upper shell 1 inward eddy cleaner unit 1.1, and first coarse fraction Gypsum Fibrosum powder sinks to cyclone dust The gravity lock wind discharge valve 1.2 that 1.1 lower ends connect, coarse grain Gypsum Fibrosum powder locks wind discharge valve by gravity under the action of gravity of self 1.2 enter middle shell.Cyclone dust 1.1 is negative pressure, is malleation in gypsum steam calcining furnace, and gravity lock wind discharge valve 1.2 has Two counterweight valves can be interrupted to be opened and closes, and the Gypsum Fibrosum powder making cyclone dust 1.1 produce can fall down, and wind can not enter Enter cyclone dust 1.1.Secondly fine-graded Gypsum dust is sucked entrance removing dust pipe by negative-pressure air-flow by cleaning shaft 1.5 The cleaner dedusting emptying that road adpting flange 1.6 connects, when the side of upper shell has access hole 1.7 for overhauling, personnel enter Gypsum steam calcining furnace.
Steam-heating pipe 2.7 is distributed in middle shell 2 with S shape stratification, and Gypsum Fibrosum powder heats with steam under the effect of air-flow Pipe 2.7 is fully contacted the dehydration of heated drying and calcining and generates qualified building gypsum plaster, and connecting through middle shell 2 side has discharging opening 2.1 discharge gypsum steam calcining furnace.
Steam-heating pipe air inlet 2.10 and steam-heating pipe gas outlet 2.9 keep, shown in h height fall Fig. 6, being beneficial to Steam condensation can naturally be discharged from steam-heating pipe 2.7 when becoming water.Two corresponding side surface in middle shell 2 are fixedly connected with steaming Vapour adds heat pipe fixing steel plate 2.5, and steam-heating pipe 2.7 is fixed on steam-heating pipe fixing steel plate by U-shaped fixing card 2.6 On 2.5, to reduce and prevention steam-heating pipe 2.7 operationally earthquake motion and deformation.
Air inlet 2.10 and the gas outlet 2.9 of the steam-heating pipe 2.7 in middle shell 2 are each passed through housing side panel and shell External air collector is fixing to be connected, and air inlet 2.10 connects air inlet air collector 2.4, and gas outlet 2.9 connects gas outlet air collector 2.3.High-temperature steam initially enters air inlet air collector 2.4, by steam-heating pipe 2.7 in layering entrance middle shell 2, from upper casing Body 1 charging aperture 1.4 enter Gypsum Fibrosum powder under the most distinguished and the most admirable air blast effect of lower house 3, in S curve motion fully and in The heated dehydration of steam-heating pipe 2.7 contact in housing 2 generates half water building gypsum plaster, and half water building gypsum plaster of generation leads to Cross middle shell 2 discharging opening 2.1 and be discharged into Gypsum Fibrosum storage bin deposit.Low Temperature Steam enters discharge of giving vent to anger from gas outlet 2.9 Enter back into thermal source in 2.3 and form backflow.
Lower house 3 is made up of air compartment 3.1 and support 3.2, and lower house upper end surrounding is fixed with lower house adpting flange 3.3, Link together with corresponding being screwed of middle shell lower end adpting flange 2.8.External wind conveying pipe and air inlet connection method Blue 2.8 connect, and high pressure draught is sent into air compartment 3.1, and the above of air compartment 3.1 is to be covered with uniform air holes on fluidisation aerofoil 3.4 3.5, the air-flow of air compartment 3.1 enters middle shell 2 by the air holes 3.5 of fluidisation aerofoil 3.4, blow afloat Gypsum Fibrosum powder in middle shell 2 and Steam-heating pipe 2.7 in middle shell 2 is fully contacted, and heating Gypsum Fibrosum becomes qualified building gypsum plaster.Fluidisation aerofoil 3.4 has Having the gradient, by four circumference intermediate, inclined, short between surrounding senior middle school, middle installation connects the scarfing cinder pipe having electromagnetic lock wind discharge valve 3.6 Road 3.7.During the fluidized drying of Gypsum Fibrosum, heavy debris and do not have pulverized oversize rock material to be deposited on there is slope On the fluidisation aerofoil 3.4 of degree, the logistics that fluidisation aerofoil 3.4 is saved bit by bit is too much, will block the air holes 3.5 on fluidisation aerofoil 3.4, Making wind can not enter middle shell, what impact produced is normally carried out, and fluidisation aerofoil 3.5 has the gradient can make debris or boulder stream Move or be rolled to fluidize scarfing cinder pipeline opening 3.7 low in the middle of aerofoil 3.5, by periodically opening electromagnetic lock wind discharge gate Debris Hand scarf i.e. can be cleared up discharge in normal productive process by 3.6, keeps fluidisation aerofoil pore ground unimpeded, makes Gypsum Fibrosum The process that powder produces persistently is carried out.

Claims (4)

1. a gypsum steam calcining furnace, is made up of upper shell, middle shell and lower house three part, it is characterized in that upper shell, in Housing and lower house connect through the flange each having and are screwed that to connect into gypsum steam calcining furnace overall, gypsum powder Charging aperture is arranged on the lateral surface of upper shell, and qualified building gypsum plaster discharging opening is arranged on the mesochite corresponding with charging aperture On the another side of body, lower house is made up of air compartment and fluidisation aerofoil.
Gypsum steam calcining furnace the most according to claim 1, is provided with cyclone dust, eddy flow in it is characterized in that upper shell Cleaner unit lower end connects has gravity to lock wind discharge valve.
Gypsum steam calcining furnace the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the steam-heating pipe in middle shell is S shape row Row, steam-heating pipe is overall to be distributed in middle shell in layering shape, and the air inlet of steam-heating pipe has highly to fall with gas outlet Difference.
Gypsum steam calcining furnace the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the fluidisation aerofoil of lower house has gradient surrounding Short between senior middle school is a concave surface, and connecting in the middle of fluidisation aerofoil has scarfing cinder pipeline, and scarfing cinder pipeline is provided with electromagnetic lock wind discharge valve.
CN201620752519.XU 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 gypsum steam calcining furnace Active CN205856324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620752519.XU CN205856324U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 gypsum steam calcining furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620752519.XU CN205856324U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 gypsum steam calcining furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205856324U true CN205856324U (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57647409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620752519.XU Active CN205856324U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 gypsum steam calcining furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205856324U (en)

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