CN205851602U - A kind of straightener - Google Patents

A kind of straightener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205851602U
CN205851602U CN201620875742.3U CN201620875742U CN205851602U CN 205851602 U CN205851602 U CN 205851602U CN 201620875742 U CN201620875742 U CN 201620875742U CN 205851602 U CN205851602 U CN 205851602U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
roller
installing plate
straightener
frame
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CN201620875742.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丹琴
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TAIZHOU BEILI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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TAIZHOU BEILI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620875742.3U priority Critical patent/CN205851602U/en
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Publication of CN205851602U publication Critical patent/CN205851602U/en
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Abstract

nullThis utility model belongs to straightener technical field,Refer in particular to a kind of straightener,Including frame,First machine straightening device is installed in described frame、Second machine straightening device、Directional feeding device and power set,Described first machine straightening device includes the first installing plate,Several rollers it are provided with on first installing plate,Roller is vertically disposed with two rows,The roller being positioned at row is movably arranged on the first installing plate,The roller being positioned at lower row is driven by the gear-box being installed on the first installing plate,Described second machine straightening device includes cylinder,Some cylinder knifes it are movably set with in cylinder,Cylinder knife is movably arranged in cylinder,Described directional feeding device includes the second installing plate,Described second installing plate is vertically disposed with two rollers,Described power set include driving motor and the reduction box being installed in frame,This utility model provides a kind of simple in construction and stablizes,Effectively stretch round steel material,The straightener that energy consumption is low.

Description

A kind of straightener
Technical field
This utility model belongs to straightener technical field, refers in particular to a kind of straightener.
Background technology
Traditional round steel straightening method is round steel to carry out draw stretching make it straighten, but, excessive stretching is easily damaged Hindering round steel structure, cause round steel diameter to diminish, the ability bearing pressure reduces, and the round steel of damage is applied and can be produced in plant equipment Raw bad impact, and the linearity of the round steel material stretched cannot be ensured, next process can be brought by such round steel material Trouble greatly.
The principle of existing round steel straightening is to eliminate the stress on round steel by extruding, makes round steel straighten, and normal method is Using multiple roller to roll round steel from different directions, the method can eliminate the bending that on round steel, radian is bigger, but the most not Can guarantee that the linearity stretching round bar, still next process is brought trouble greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction and stablizes, and effectively stretches round steel material, the straightening that energy consumption is low Machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of straightener, including frame, described frame is provided with the first machine straightening device, the second machine straightening device, orients and send Material device and power set,
Described first machine straightening device includes that the first installing plate, described first installing plate are installed in described frame, the first peace Being provided with several rollers on dress plate, roller week, roller was vertically disposed with two rows along being provided with groove, and the roller being positioned at row leads to Overregulating seat to be movably arranged on the first installing plate, the roller being positioned at lower row is driven by the gear-box being installed on the first installing plate It is dynamic,
Described second machine straightening device includes that cylinder, described cylinder two ends are installed in described frame by bearing block, cylinder Inside being movably set with some cylinder knifes, the sidewall symmetry of cylinder knife is provided with adjusting nut a, described cylinder is provided with and institute Stating the suitable screwed hole of adjusting nut a, the feed end of cylinder is installed with the first belt pulley, and the discharge end of cylinder is installed with second Belt pulley,
Described directional feeding device includes that the second installing plate, described second installing plate are vertically disposed with two rollers, are positioned at The roller of top is movably arranged on the second installing plate by adjustment seat, and the roller being positioned at lower section is rotatably provided in by power transmission shaft On second installing plate,
Described power set include driving motor and the reduction box being installed in frame, and described driving motor passes through belt band Dynamic described second belt pulley, described first belt pulley is by reduction box described in belt drive, and reduction box is by Chain conveyer mode band Dynamic described gear-box, described gear-box is connected by Chain conveyer mode with described power transmission shaft.
The cylinder knife at described cylinder both ends and cylinder concentric, the axis of the cylinder knife in the middle part of cylinder successively with cylinder Axis height is arranged.
Being the structure of circular blade in the middle part of described cylinder knife, cylinder knife generally cuboid, cylinder knife is slidably arranged in Up and down regulation is carried out in cylinder and by adjusting nut a.
Described adjustment seat includes fixed mount, offers chute in the middle part of described fixed mount, and chute is movably set with slide block, slide block Rotating middle part is provided with described roller, and the upper end of slide block is provided with adjusting nut b.
Extending Rotational Cylindrical in the middle part of described slide block, described roller is rotatably provided in Rotational Cylindrical, described Rotational Cylindrical and roller Between be provided with bearing.
Row and the head and the tail two ends roller one_to_one corresponding of lower row on described first machine straightening device, be positioned at that the roller at middle part is staggered to be set Put.
Switching sprocket wheel it is provided with between described power transmission shaft and described gear-box.
Described cylinder lower end is provided with channel of chip removal, and channel of chip removal is installed in frame.
Described first machine straightening device front end is provided with feed arrangement.
Described feed arrangement includes that feeding rack, described feeding rack are installed in frame, and feeding rack offers feed-throughs.
This utility model highlights and useful having the technical effect that compared to existing technology
1, described first machine straightening device of the present utility model is rack and rinion adjustment, carries out preliminary by roller setting up and down Straightening, by this device round steel material entirety linearly type, but its linearity can not ensure well, then by the second straightening Device, uses centrifugal force to add the cylinder knife suitable with round steel material and carries out stretching round steel material so that the round steel material stretched has higher Linearity, and be significantly reduced the abrasion during stretching.
2, in the middle part of described cylinder knife of the present utility model it is the structure of circular blade, cylinder knife generally cuboid, rolling Cylinder cutter be slidably arranged in cylinder, cylinder knife can be finely adjusted by adjusting nut a, be positioned at cylinder both ends cylinder knife and Cylinder concentric so that the round steel material two ends importing and deriving maintain higher linearity, are positioned at the cylinder knife in the middle part of cylinder Axis arrange with the axis of cylinder height successively, the design of this structure is not only beneficial to the entrance of round steel material, and what ladder was arranged Cylinder knife produces shearing stress, and carries out getting rid of directly by the round steel material of bending by centrifugal force.
3, described roller above of the present utility model is movably arranged on installing plate by adjustment seat, is positioned at lower section Roller rotary setting on a mounting board, and, groove passed through for round steel material along being provided with groove, by regulation roller week Adjusting nut b in adjustment seat moves up and down, and the diameter according to entering round steel material is adjusted, it is achieved that to different size The processing of round steel material.
4, described power set of the present utility model include driving motor and the reduction box being installed in frame, described Driving motor by the second belt pulley described in belt drive, described first belt pulley, by reduction box described in belt drive, slows down Case drives described gear-box by Chain conveyer mode, and described gear-box is connected by Chain conveyer mode with described power transmission shaft, whole The power input of body is for driving motor, and remaining mechanism is driven by the attachment structure that is mutually related, reasonable integral structure, The energy consumption greatly reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the two of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the three of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of cylinder of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of adjustment seat of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-frame;2-reduction box;3-channel of chip removal;4-drives motor;5-roller;
6-the second installing plate;7-adjustment seat;8-directional feeding device;9-bearing block;10-the second belt pulley;
11-belt;12-cylinder;13-adjusting nut a;14-the first belt pulley;15-belt;16-cylinder knife;
17-the first installing plate;18-feeding rack;19-power transmission shaft;The discharge end of 20-cylinder;
The feed end of 22-cylinder;30-Rotational Cylindrical;31-fixed mount;32-adjusting nut b;33-slide block;
34-bearing;40-gear-box;41-driving-chain;42-transfers sprocket wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Fig. 1-5:
A kind of straightener, including frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with the first machine straightening device, the second machine straightening device, orientation Pay-off 8 and power set,
Described first machine straightening device includes that the first installing plate 17, described first installing plate 17 are installed in described frame 1, the Being provided with several rollers 5 on one installing plate 17, within 5 weeks, along being provided with groove, described groove passes through roller for round steel material, roller 5 are vertically disposed with two rows, and the roller 5 being positioned at row is movably arranged on the first installing plate 17 by adjustment seat 7, is positioned at lower row's Roller 5 is driven by the gear-box 40 being installed on the first installing plate 17, and described first machine straightening device is rack and rinion adjustment, by upper The roller 58 of lower setting carries out preliminary straightening, and by this device round steel material entirety linearly type, but its linearity can not be very Ensure well,
Described second machine straightening device includes cylinder 12, and described cylinder 12 two ends are installed in described frame 1 by bearing block 9 On, it being movably set with some cylinder knifes 16, preferably five cylinder knifes 16 in cylinder 12, the sidewall symmetry of cylinder knife 16 is arranged Having adjusting nut a 13, described cylinder 12 is provided with and described screwed hole suitable for adjusting nut a 13, cylinder knife 16 can To be finely adjusted by adjusting nut a 13, the feed end 22 of cylinder is installed with the first belt pulley 14, and the discharge end 20 of cylinder is solid It is provided with the second belt pulley 10, cylinder knife 16 and cylinder 12 concentric at described cylinder 12 both ends so that the circle importing and deriving Steel material two ends maintain higher linearity, and the axis of the cylinder knife 16 in the middle part of cylinder 12 sets with the axis of cylinder 12 height successively Putting, the design of this structure is not only beneficial to the entrance of round steel material, and the cylinder knife 16 that ladder is arranged produces shearing stress, and by centrifugal The round steel material of bending is carried out getting rid of directly by power, is the structure of circular blade in the middle part of described cylinder knife 16, and cylinder knife 16 is the most rectangular The bodily form, cylinder knife 16 is slidably arranged in cylinder 12 and carries out up and down regulation by adjusting nut a 13, using centrifugal force Add the cylinder knife 16 suitable with round steel material to carry out stretching round steel material so that the round steel material stretched has higher linearity, and It is significantly reduced the abrasion during stretching.
Described directional feeding device 8 includes that the second installing plate 6, described second installing plate 6 are vertically disposed with two rollers 5, Roller 5 above is movably arranged on the second installing plate 6 by adjustment seat 7, is positioned at the roller 5 of lower section by power transmission shaft 19 Being rotatably provided on the second installing plate 6, the output of the round steel material for stretching, its rear end can connect shear, carries out round steel The cutting of material.
Described power set include driving motor 4 and the reduction box 2 being installed in frame, and described driving motor 4 passes through skin Band drives described second belt pulley 10, and described first belt pulley 14 is by reduction box 2 described in belt drive, and reduction box 2 passes through chain The kind of drive drives described gear-box 40, and described gear-box 40 is connected by Chain conveyer mode with described power transmission shaft 19, overall Power input for drive motor 4, remaining mechanism is driven by the attachment structure that is mutually related, reasonable integral structure, The energy consumption greatly reduced.
Described adjustment seat 7 includes fixed mount 31, offers chute in the middle part of described fixed mount 31, and chute is movably set with slide block 33, extend Rotational Cylindrical 30 in the middle part of slide block 33, described roller 5 is rotatably provided in Rotational Cylindrical 30, described Rotational Cylindrical 30 and roller 5 Between be provided with bearing 34, the upper end of slide block 33 is provided with adjusting nut b 32, by rotate adjusting nut b 32 carry out up and down The regulation of position, the diameter according to entering round steel material is adjusted, it is achieved that the processing to different size round steel material.
Row and head and the tail two ends roller 5 one_to_one corresponding of lower row on described first machine straightening device so that during input and when exporting Keep certain linearity, the most vertically extrude so that more preferably, the roller 5 being positioned at middle part is crisscross arranged squeezing effect, staggered designs Making to feed convenient, the roller 5 of the row of being adjusted makes straightening more effective, better.
Switching sprocket wheel 42 it is provided with, in order to shorten the rotation distance of sprocket wheel between described power transmission shaft 19 and described gear-box 40 Increase switching sprocket wheel 42 between so that structure is more reasonable.
Described cylinder 12 lower end is provided with channel of chip removal 3, and channel of chip removal 3 is installed in frame 1, during centrifugal or There is the generation of chip, carry out chip removal by channel of chip removal 3, prevent chip from splashing.
Described first machine straightening device front end is provided with feed arrangement, and feed arrangement includes feeding rack 18, described feeding rack 18 It is installed in frame 1, feeding rack 18 offers feed-throughs so that have guider before charging so that structure is more closed Reason.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Open and drive motor, drive motor to drive described rolling by the second belt pulley described in belt drive, the second belt pulley Cylinder rotates, and the first belt pulley on cylinder is by reduction box described in belt drive, and reduction box is driven by sprocket wheel after carrying out reduction of speed The gear-box of described first machine straightening device so that lower row's roller of the first machine straightening device rotates, and carries out the charging of round steel material, And, described gear-box is connected by Chain conveyer mode with the power transmission shaft of directional feeding device so that the rolling of directional feeding device Wheel ceaselessly rotates, and carries out the output of round steel material, and mass motion is driven driven by motor by one entirely, greatly reduces energy consumption.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, limits protection model of the present utility model the most according to this Enclose, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present utility model, shape, principle, protection of the present utility model all should be covered by Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a straightener, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with the first machine straightening device, second Machine straightening device, directional feeding device (8) and power set,
Described first machine straightening device includes that the first installing plate (17), described first installing plate (17) are installed in described frame (1), Being provided with several rollers (5) on first installing plate (17), roller (5) week, roller (5) was vertically disposed with two along being provided with groove Row, the roller (5) being positioned at row is movably arranged on the first installing plate (17) by adjustment seat (7), is positioned at the roller (5) of lower row Driven by the gear-box (40) being installed on the first installing plate (17),
Described second machine straightening device includes cylinder (12), and described cylinder (12) two ends are installed in described frame by bearing block (9) (1) on, being movably set with some cylinder knifes (16) in cylinder (12), the sidewall symmetry of cylinder knife (16) is provided with adjusting nut A (13), described cylinder (12) is provided with the screwed hole suitable with described adjusting nut a (13), the feed end (22) of cylinder Being installed with the first belt pulley (14), the discharge end (20) of cylinder is installed with the second belt pulley (10),
Described directional feeding device (8) includes that the second installing plate (6), described second installing plate (6) are vertically disposed with two rollers (5), roller (5) above is movably arranged on the second installing plate (6) by adjustment seat (7), is positioned at the roller (5) of lower section It is rotatably provided on the second installing plate (6) by power transmission shaft (19),
Described power set include driving motor (4) and the reduction box (2) being installed in frame (1), and described driving motor (4) is led to Crossing the second belt pulley (10) described in belt drive, described first belt pulley (14), by reduction box (2) described in belt drive, is slowed down Case (2) drives described gear-box (40), described gear-box (40) to be passed by chain with described power transmission shaft (19) by Chain conveyer mode Flowing mode is connected.
Straightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder knife (16) at described cylinder (12) both ends and rolling Cylinder (12) concentric, the axis of the cylinder knife (16) at cylinder (12) middle part is arranged with the axis of cylinder (12) height successively.
Straightener the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described cylinder knife (16) middle part is circular blade Structure, cylinder knife (16) generally cuboid, cylinder knife (16) is slidably arranged in cylinder (12) and by adjusting nut a (13) up and down regulation is carried out.
Straightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adjustment seat (7) includes fixed mount (31), described solid Determining frame (31) middle part and offer chute, chute is movably set with slide block (33), and slide block (33) rotating middle part is provided with described roller (5), the upper end of slide block (33) is provided with adjusting nut b (32).
Straightener the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: Rotational Cylindrical (30) is extended at described slide block (33) middle part, Described roller (5) is rotatably provided in Rotational Cylindrical (30), is provided with bearing (34) between described Rotational Cylindrical (30) and roller (5).
Straightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: row and the head and the tail two of lower row on described first machine straightening device End roller (5) one_to_one corresponding, the roller (5) being positioned at middle part is crisscross arranged.
Straightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between described power transmission shaft (19) and described gear-box (40) It is provided with switching sprocket wheel.
Straightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cylinder (12) lower end is provided with channel of chip removal (3), Channel of chip removal (3) is installed in frame (1).
Straightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first machine straightening device front end is provided with charging dress Put.
Straightener the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described feed arrangement includes feeding rack (18), described in enter Bin (18) is installed in frame (1), and feeding rack offers feed-throughs on (18).
CN201620875742.3U 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 A kind of straightener Active CN205851602U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620875742.3U CN205851602U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 A kind of straightener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620875742.3U CN205851602U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 A kind of straightener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205851602U true CN205851602U (en) 2017-01-04

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CN (1) CN205851602U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107617653A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-23 三友联众集团股份有限公司 A kind of opener
CN112355389A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-12 太仓太标汽车部件有限公司 Bolt cold heading device with automatic charging structure and working method thereof
CN112719918A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-30 温州市琦镒铜业有限公司 Straight equipment is got rid of with producing to copper pipe terminal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107617653A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-23 三友联众集团股份有限公司 A kind of opener
CN112355389A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-12 太仓太标汽车部件有限公司 Bolt cold heading device with automatic charging structure and working method thereof
CN112355389B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-08-29 太仓太标汽车部件有限公司 Bolt cold heading device with automatic charging structure and working method thereof
CN112719918A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-30 温州市琦镒铜业有限公司 Straight equipment is got rid of with producing to copper pipe terminal

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