CN205848219U - The Mobile irrigation car of many power drives diversion - Google Patents
The Mobile irrigation car of many power drives diversion Download PDFInfo
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- CN205848219U CN205848219U CN201620778743.6U CN201620778743U CN205848219U CN 205848219 U CN205848219 U CN 205848219U CN 201620778743 U CN201620778743 U CN 201620778743U CN 205848219 U CN205848219 U CN 205848219U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract
This utility model relates to the Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion, including handbarrow, the two ends of described handbarrow are provided with solar panels support, and solar panels are arranged on solar panels support, gasoline water pump, Fertilizer distributing pail, switch enclosure, fertilizing pump, accumulator battery and pipeline water pump;Described gasoline water pump connects outlet pipe, the first valve, the second valve, pipeline fertilizer injeciton opening, filter, water meter, Pressure gauge and the second fast-connection pipeline is set gradually on described outlet pipe, connect pipeline pump water inlet on outlet pipe between the first described valve and the second valve, described pipeline pump water inlet sets gradually the 3rd valve, pipeline water pump and the 3rd fast-connection pipeline.Product is irrigated and is run power and take three kinds of modes: the mode that the mode of gasoline water pump, the mode of pipeline water pump and solar panels are powered, and carries out flexible, highly versatile according to different geographical feature, electric power energy, weather conditions.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion, belongs to field irrigation field of tool.
Background technology
China rural area is wide, and long-term cropping is of a great variety, and field is disperseed, area is little, is not suitable for mechanization big
Scale operation, although implementing land transformation on a large scale at present, makes scattered plot concentrate in flakes, it is simple to management, but just
For Mu Qian, circulation land area still accounts for the least large area, most soil still by oneself operation and management of peasant household,
When crop irrigation, some large-scale irrigation equipments (such as irrigation sprinkler, large-scale mobile Irrigation Machine etc.) cannot be introduced into ground block operations,
Some small-sized Irrigation Machine can only be leaned on to irrigate.Due to the dispersibility in soil, therefore iirigation water source also has the spy of dispersibility
Point, such as river embankment, hole dam, weir, especially has outstanding feature in south China area, and the aging adding rural labour is asked
Mobility is strong, the feature of simple operation, application flexibility must be requested that these Irrigation Machine need for topic.It addition, it is general in rural area
Taking the mode of broad irrigation, peasant household's fertilising substantially to take the mode that hands spreads, water and fertilizer utilization is the highest, causes waste serious,
Let alone the Irrigation of water-fertilizer integral.
Weather warms day by day in recent years, and agricultural occurs the generation of the situation frequency of arid, and subject matter is exactly should be acute
Drought control irrigation coordinative composition of equipments not in place, crop occur arid time can not get supplementary irrigation timely, crop suffer drought cause through
Ji loss.Therefore, for this respect, small-sized Mobile irrigation equipment is badly in need of supporting putting in place.Realize this irrigation to set
Standby application has feature that should be acute, swiftness, and one is that requirement small product size is small-sized, and mobile flexible, easy and simple to handle, two are
The supporting dynamical problem that product runs is considered according to different geographical practical situation.Such as patent CN 104106447A, utility model name
Claim: a kind of solar electric vehicle irrigation system, including: solar panel, deflecting roller, accumulator box, driving wheel, vehicle frame, system
Dynamic device, the rear end of described vehicle frame is provided with box plate, and driving wheel is arranged on the downside of the rear end of vehicle frame by drive shaft, before compartment
End is provided with accumulator box, and corner, compartment is provided with vertical rod, and ceiling upper surface is provided with solar panel, solar panel
Being connected in the accumulator in accumulator box by wire, low-voltage direct water pump is connected in the accumulator in accumulator box.Should
Utility model is by being provided with solar panel at ceiling upper surface, it is possible to effectively utilize clean energy resource solar energy, by the sun
Electric energy can be converted into and provide power for electro-tricycle, save energy and protect environment;It addition, this utility model will commonly irrigate system
System is organically integrated in electro-tricycle, has not only met the transport need in rural area, but also has met the irrigation demand of peasant, and this
Utility model is easy of use, easy to operate.Patent CN 204682072U, utility model title: a kind of hybrid power agricultural irrigation
Machine, including slide plate, housing, water pump, driving motor, storage tank, shower nozzle, support, accumulator, solar panel and fan blade,
Frame is by floor installation above slide plate, and accumulator is arranged on the inside of support, and solar panel is arranged in support
Between position, the top of support is provided with support member head, and fan blade is uniformly arranged on support member head, is provided with inside support member head
Energy conversion device, accumulator is connected, on the base on the right side of support with described energy conversion device and sky sun energy cell panel respectively
Intelligent integrated switch board is installed.This utility model simple in construction, easy to use, low cost, pollution-free, reasonable energy utilization,
Simple to operate, conveniently moving, laborsaving, range is wide, and service life is long, utilizes pumping for water pump, in conjunction with driving driven by motor spray
Head rotates, it is achieved the irrigation of full angle, substantially increases work efficiency.Patent CN 102845281A, utility model title:
Kind of Mobile irrigation car, including vehicle frame and wheel, vehicle frame is provided with gasoline water pump and reel, soft tube winding on above-mentioned reel,
One end of this flexible pipe is inserted in the water of swag, and the other end is connected with the water inlet of above-mentioned gasoline water pump, and one end of outlet pipe is with upper
The outlet stating gasoline water pump connects, and the other end is provided with the joint being connected with drip irrigation system water pipe, and above-mentioned outlet pipe is provided with
Filter.Described outlet pipe is provided with valve, and vehicle frame is provided with fertilizer spreading tank, the two ends of fertilizer spreading tank water inlet pipe respectively with above-mentioned gasoline water
Outlet pipe between pump with valve is connected, the two ends of the outlet pipe of fertilizer spreading tank outlet pipe respectively and between above-mentioned valve and filter and
Fertilizer spreading tank connects, and the water inlet pipe of above-mentioned fertilizer spreading tank and outlet pipe are respectively provided with a valve.Water meter and pressure it is additionally provided with on described outlet pipe
Power table.It is the most excellent that this utility model has the little swag drought control irrigation conveniently moving in knob compared with the prior art
Point.Above-mentioned patent uses single solar energy, solar energy and wind energy or gasoline as irrigating power.But only with list
The power source of one, Shortcomings.They can not use flexibly according to different geographical feature, electric power energy, weather conditions
Different dynamic source is irrigated, poor universality, and fertilising there is also relevant issues.
Utility model content
This utility model provides the Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion, solves existing small-sized irrigation and sets
Standby power source is single, it is impossible to carrying out flexible according to different geographical feature, electric power energy, weather conditions, poor universality etc. is asked
Topic.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion, including handbarrow, the two ends of described handbarrow are provided with
Solar panels support, solar panels are arranged on solar panels support, and the left end on the sweep of described handbarrow is provided with volume
Wheel, rolling wheel is fixed on base plate by winding wheel frame, and described base plate arranges gasoline water pump, Fertilizer distributing pail, switch enclosure, fertilising
Pump, accumulator battery and pipeline water pump;The water inlet of described gasoline water pump arranges the first fast-connection pipeline, described gasoline water pump
Outlet connects outlet pipe, and described outlet pipe sets gradually the first valve, the second valve, pipeline fertilizer injeciton opening, filter, water
Table, Pressure gauge and the second fast-connection pipeline, the outlet pipe between the first described valve and the second valve connects Pipeline Water
Pump water inlet pipe, described pipeline pump water inlet sets gradually the 3rd valve, pipeline water pump and the 3rd fast-connection pipeline;Described
Solar panels be connected with controller, controller is connected with accumulator battery, and accumulator battery is connected with the end of incoming cables of switch enclosure, described
The leading-out terminal of switch enclosure be connected with fertilizing pump, the leading-out terminal of described switch enclosure is connected with pipeline water pump by inverter;Institute
The water inlet of the Fertilizer distributing pail stated is connected with outlet pipe by water supply hose, the outlet of described Fertilizer distributing pail pass through delivery hose and
Fertilizing pump connects, and fertilizing pump is connected with outlet pipe, after described water supply hose is arranged on the second valve by fertilising flexible pipe
On outlet pipe, on the outlet pipe after described fertilising flexible pipe is arranged on water supply hose, before filter, described water supply hose
On the 4th valve is set, described fertilising flexible pipe arranges non-return valve.
Preferably: described handbarrow includes base plate, the left and right sides of base plate arranges main wheel, and the front end of described base plate sets
Putting front vehicle wheel and handlebar handrail, described front vehicle wheel arranges pedal type braking.
Preferably: described solar panels support includes the height of fore-stock and after-poppet, described fore-stock and after-poppet
Inconsistent.
Preferably: described fore-stock and/or after-poppet are telescope support.
Preferably: described rolling wheel includes water pipe rolling wheel and electric wire rolling wheel.
Owing to outlet pipe has existed filter, overwhelming majority Fertilizer distributing pail arranges defecator the most again.But for
Much more especially some impurity water quality and the situation of fertilizer, need to arrange defecator at Fertilizer distributing pail.General defecator is for arranging
At the filter course within Fertilizer distributing pail.Filter course increases along with the increase of filtration time, pressure, and filter effect weakens.Needs pass through
Filtering material in filter course is rinsed by the mode of backwash, makes absorption impurity in the above under the effect of current, rinses
Fall.But there is problems in that general filter course is horizontal structure, due to action of gravity when that current rinsing, for filtering
The velocity ratio of the current of the flushing of the impurity of material surface vertical direction is higher, and flushing action is relatively good, for filtering material table
The velocity ratio of the current of the impurity of face horizontal direction is relatively low, and flushing action is general, causes filtering material to clean not thorough, reduces
Service life.For the problems referred to above, of the present utility model by the following technical solutions:
Described Fertilizer distributing pail includes that Fertilizer distributing pail main body, the bottom of Fertilizer distributing pail main body are conical bottom, in described Fertilizer distributing pail main body
Portion is provided with defecator, and described defecator is connected with Fertilizer distributing pail main body by jointed shaft, described defecator with execute
Being provided with gap between fertile bucket main body, the bottom of described defecator is provided with two symmetrical movable sealing assemblies and screw thread
Bar, described movable sealing assembly includes the arc consistent with Fertilizer distributing pail inner major diameter, one end of arc by spring with
Fixed block connects, and the other end of arc contacts with Fertilizer distributing pail body inner surface, and described fixed block is fixed with defecator, institute
Stating threaded rod to threaded with conical bottom, arc is fixed by one end of threaded rod with defecator, and the other end is provided with handle.
Preferably: described defecator includes the filter body being provided with filtering holes, in described filter body
If portion is provided with dried layer filter cavity and top cover, described top cover is provided with filtering holes, filtering material is set in filter cavity,
Filtering material is sealed fixing by top cover.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Compared with prior art, of the present utility model have the advantage that
1, traditional irrigation system stem device (fertilizer applicator, filter, water meter, Pressure gauge etc.) is combined compactly
Supporting, whole design and installations are on a Manual hand-push car, it is to avoid the problem temporarily installed again, not only save the time, and
And irrigation method is various, flood irrigation (rice terrace), water-saving irrigation (drip irrigation, microspray irrigation, sprinkling irrigation etc.) can be taked according to practical situation.
2, the fertilizer apparatus that the supporting a kind of accumulator battery of product is powered, for making solution normally flow in pipes, apolegamy
Fertilizing pump operating pressure must be more than outlet pipeline hydraulic pressure.For preventing outlet pipeline current from entering solution pipe, in fertilising flexible pipe outlet
Place is provided with non-return valve.Irrigating when, start electronic fertilizing pump, Water soluble fertilizer is slowly injected into pipeline with current direction farmland, gently
The existing water-fertilizer integral of Strobilus Pini, reach the effect of water-saving fertilizer-saving, it is to avoid traditional use pressure differential tank causes pipeline head to damage
Lose bigger problem.
3, product is irrigated operation power and is taked three kinds of modes, and one is the mode using gasoline water pump, at some remote sites,
Such as Mountain Area, drought-hit area, under conditions of the unregulated power energy, add gasoline and drive water pump diversion irrigation;Two take pipeline water pump
Mode, as the most local in some conditions, power supply facility is complete, can be directly connected to power supply and carry out diversion irrigation.Three are
In view of special situation, using solar panels to be powered, drive pipeline water pump diversion irrigation, solar panels both can give pipe
Road pump motor is powered, it is also possible to power to fertilizing pump motor, is truly realized the saving energy, pollution-free.
4, due to road out-of-flatness or be hillside fields, for preventing irrigator to be easily moved during irrigating, wheel uses foot
The formula of stepping on is stopped wheel.
5, the joint on system pipeline all uses fast-connection pipeline, and installation, disassembling section are conveniently.
6, standby water supply hose and cable are wrapped on the rolling wheel of irrigator front portion the most in an orderly manner, save and manually remove
Fortune.
7, complete sets of products volume is small-sized, has that application is flexible, mobility strong, remarkable advantage easy and simple to handle, and
And realize the Integration of Water into Fertilizer, economize on water, save fertilizer, energy-conservation outstanding feature.
8, the defecator that can tilt is set in Fertilizer distributing pail of the present utility model, on the one hand can realize irrigation water and fertilizer
The filtration of material impurity, prevents it from blocking irrigation system, on the other hand filter device backwashing when, is inclined by defecator
Tiltedly, it is possible to achieve the flushing comprehensive to filtering material of backwash current, improve flush efficiency, and then improve the use of defecator
Life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only
It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Mobile irrigation bassinet structure front view of many power drives diversion of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the Mobile irrigation car rearview of many power drives diversion of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the Mobile irrigation bassinet structure top view of many power drives diversion of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is solar power system wiring schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is electric fertilizer apparatus structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Fertilizer distributing pail of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is structural representation when Fertilizer distributing pail backwash of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is solar panels, and 2 is fore-stock, and 3 is winding wheel frame, and 4 is base plate, and 5 is gasoline water pump, and 6 is switch enclosure,
7 is outlet pipe, and 8 is the first valve, and 9 is Fertilizer distributing pail, and 9-1 is Fertilizer distributing pail main body, and 9-2 is top cover, and 9-3 is filter cavity, and 9-4 is
Gap, 9-5 is threaded rod, and 9-6 is handle, and 9-7 is arc, and 9-8 is spring, and 9-9 is fixed block, and 9-10 is blow-off pipe, 9-
11 is water inlet pipe, and 9-12 is jointed shaft, and 9-13 is leg, and 9-14 is filter body, and 10 is delivery hose, and 11 is main wheel,
12 is fertilizing pump, and 13 is accumulator battery, and 14 is fertilising flexible pipe, and 15 is inverter, and 16 is controller, and 17 is front vehicle wheel, and 18 is pipe
Road pump water inlet, 19 is the 3rd fast-connection pipeline, and 20 is handlebar handrail, and 21 is after-poppet, and 22 is filter, and 23 is pressure
Table, 24 is pipeline water pump, and 25 is the 4th valve, and 26 is the second valve, and 27 is the 3rd valve, and 28 is pouring orifice, and 29 roll up for electric wire
Wheel, 30 is water pipe rolling wheel, and 31 is the first fast-connection pipeline, and 32 is water supply hose, and 33 is pipeline fertilizer injeciton opening, and 34 is non-return valve,
35 is water meter, and 36 is the second fast-connection pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, the Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion, including handbarrow, described handbarrow
Two ends be provided with solar panels 1 support, solar panels 1 are arranged on solar panels support, on the sweep of described handbarrow
Left end be provided with rolling wheel, rolling wheel is fixed on base plate 4 by winding wheel frame 3, described base plate 4 arranges gasoline water pump 5, executes
Fertile bucket 9, switch enclosure 6, fertilizing pump 12, accumulator battery 13 and pipeline water pump 24;It is fast that the water inlet of described gasoline water pump 5 arranges first
Speed connects pipe fitting 31, and the outlet of described gasoline water pump 5 connects outlet pipe 7, and described outlet pipe 7 sets gradually the first valve
8, the second valve 26, pipeline fertilizer injeciton opening 33, filter 22, water meter 35, Pressure gauge 23 and the second fast-connection pipeline 36, described
Pipeline pump water inlet 18, described pipeline pump water inlet 18 is connected on outlet pipe 7 between first valve 8 and the second valve 26
On set gradually the 3rd valve 27, pipeline water pump 24 and the 3rd fast-connection pipeline 19;Described solar panels 1 and controller 16
Connecting, controller 16 is connected with accumulator battery 13, and accumulator battery 13 is connected with the end of incoming cables of switch enclosure 6, described switch enclosure 6
Leading-out terminal is connected with fertilizing pump 12, and the leading-out terminal of described switch enclosure 6 is connected with pipeline water pump 24 by inverter 15;Described
The water inlet of Fertilizer distributing pail 9 is connected with outlet pipe 7 by water supply hose 32, and the outlet of described Fertilizer distributing pail 9 passes through delivery hose
10 are connected with fertilizing pump 12, and fertilizing pump 12 is connected with outlet pipe 7 by fertilising flexible pipe 14, and described water supply hose 32 is arranged on the
On outlet pipe 7 after two valves 26, after described fertilising flexible pipe 14 is arranged on water supply hose 32, going out before filter 22
On water pipe 7, described water supply hose 32 arranges the 4th valve 25, described fertilising flexible pipe 14 arranges non-return valve 34.
Gasoline water pump 5 is provided with pouring orifice 28.
Handbarrow includes that base plate 4, the left and right sides of base plate 4 arrange main wheel 11, and the front end of described base plate 4 arranges front vehicle wheel
17 and handlebar handrail 20, described front vehicle wheel 17 arranges pedal type braking.
Solar panels 1 support includes fore-stock 2 and after-poppet 21, and described fore-stock 2 is inconsistent with the height of after-poppet 21.
Fore-stock 2 and/or after-poppet 21 are telescope support.Fore-stock 2 and after-poppet 21 are the most inconsistent, can make the sun
Can there is an angle of inclination by plate 1 so that it is utilize the efficiency of solar energy to improve.And use the telescope support can be according to different geographical
Quickly adjust the angle of inclination of solar panels 1 so that it is process and utilize the place that solar energy efficiency is the highest.Telescope support employing side
Just the structure of fast assembling-disassembling.
Rolling wheel includes water pipe rolling wheel 30 and electric wire rolling wheel 29.
Running of the present utility model:
According to practical situation, first introduce the way of supplying water only with gasoline water pump 5.Rotate water pipe rolling wheel 30 by water supply hose
Pulling down from water pipe rolling wheel 30, be connected with the first fast-connection pipeline 31 one end, the other end swings the water putting into field side
Well or pool.The second fast-connection pipeline 36 being quickly connected on outlet pipe 7 with another root water supply hose one end, the other end with
The most mounted irrigation pipeline in field connects (under the water-saving irrigation such as drip irrigation or microspray irrigation).Close the 3rd valve 27, open the
One valve 8 and the second valve 26, starts gasoline water pump 5, and in well or swag, water supplies water to field through outlet pipe 7.Field irrigation
System (drip irrigation, microspray irrigation, sprinkling irrigation etc.) desirable pressure and irrigation period are controlled by Pressure gauge 23, water meter 35 according to actual needs
System (if rice terrace flood is irrigated, need not pressure only needs water meter 35 to control).Certain in period crop need fertilising,
During irrigation, required fertilizer is put into Fertilizer distributing pail 9, open the 4th valve 25 and make current pass through water supply hose 32 entrance fertilising
Bucket 9 carries out fertilizer dissolving.Dissolve situation according to fertilizer and close the 4th valve 25 stopping water supply, then start fertilizing pump 12, will execute
Solution in fertile bucket 9 is slowly injected into outlet pipe 7 and feeds to field crops with current, closes valve fertilizing pump 12, then after having waited fertilising
Continue to pour water.Impurity in water or in solution can be intercepted by filter 22 on outlet pipe 7 again, it is to avoid blocking field system
System douche.After pouring water, close gasoline water pump 5, close the first valve 8 and the second valve 26, by water supply hose from field
Pull down with well (swag), rotate water pipe rolling wheel 30 and water supply hose is wrapped on rolling wheel.The treadmill that tramps with one's feet wheel is stopped and is unclamped, mobile
Irrigator, to next plot, is continued to implement to irrigate by same step.
Way of supplying water only with motor and water pump is described below.Rotate water pipe rolling wheel 30 by water supply hose from water pipe rolling wheel 30
On pull down, one end is connected with the 3rd fast-connection pipeline 19, the other end swings puts into well or the pool on field side.With separately
The second fast-connection pipeline 36 that a piece water supply hose one end is quickly connected on outlet pipe 7, the other end installs with field
Irrigation pipeline connect (under the water-saving irrigation such as drip irrigation or microspray irrigation).Rotate electric wire rolling wheel 29 to be pulled down from rolling wheel by electric wire,
Being connected to one end near farmland on power sourcing equipment, the other end is connected with switch enclosure 6, simultaneously by pump motor electric wire and switch enclosure
6 connect.Close the first valve 8, open the 3rd valve 27 and the second valve 26, start pipeline water pump 24, bring into operation, well or
In swag, water supplies water to field through outlet pipe 7.Field system demand pressure and irrigation period pass through pressure according to actual needs
Table 23, water meter 35 control (if rice terrace flood is irrigated, need not pressure only needs water meter 35 to control).Make in certain period
Thing needs fertilising, completes fertilising with reference to above step.After pouring water, close pipeline water pump 24, close the 3rd valve 27 and the
Two valves 26, pull down water supply hose from field and well (swag), rotate water pipe rolling wheel 30 and water supply hose is wrapped in rolling wheel
On.Electric wire is pulled down from neighbouring power-supply device and Pipeline Water pump motor, rotates electric wire rolling wheel 29 by wire intertwist on rolling wheel.
The treadmill that tramps with one's feet wheel is stopped and is unclamped, and mobile irrigator, to next plot, is continued to implement to irrigate by same step.
Solar panels 1 are described below the mode of electric energy is provided for fertilizing pump 12 and Pipeline Water pump operation.The electricity of solar panels 1
Road is connected with controller 16, reconnects accumulator battery 13.Owing to fertilizing pump 12 motor is unidirectional current, accumulator battery 13 exports
End directly can be connected with fertilizing pump 12 motor circuit and is powered.Pipeline water pump 22 motor is alternating current, accumulator battery 13 electricity
Road outfan reconnects Pipeline Water pump motor after being connected by inverter 15.If fertilizing pump 12 electric moter voltage is 48V, accumulator battery
Fertilizing pump 12 motor rotation can be directly supplied after 13 electric power storages.Pipeline water pump 24 electric moter voltage is 220V, then need by inverter 15
Voltage is become 220V from 48V, Pipeline Water pump motor could be driven to operate.Other process and the way of supplying water one of motor and water pump
Cause.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figs. 1-7, substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is, is not provided with in the Fertilizer distributing pail 9 of embodiment
Filter device, the structure of the Fertilizer distributing pail 9 of the present embodiment is as follows: Fertilizer distributing pail 9 includes Fertilizer distributing pail main body 9-1, under Fertilizer distributing pail main body 9-1
Portion is conical bottom, and described Fertilizer distributing pail main body 9-1 is internally provided with defecator, described defecator by jointed shaft 9-12 with
Fertilizer distributing pail main body 9-1 connects, and is provided with gap 9-4, described defecator between described defecator and Fertilizer distributing pail main body 9-1
Bottom be provided with two symmetrical movable sealing assemblies and threaded rod 9-5, described movable sealing assembly include with fertilising
The arc 9-7 that bucket main body 9-1 internal diameter is consistent, one end of arc 9-7 is connected with fixed block 9-9 by spring 9-8, arc
The other end of 9-7 contacts with Fertilizer distributing pail main body 9-1 inner surface, and described fixed block 9-9 fixes with defecator, described threaded rod
9-5 is threadeded with conical bottom, and arc 9-7 is fixed by one end of threaded rod 9-5 with defecator, and the other end is provided with handle
9-6.It is provided with water inlet pipe 9-11, blow-off pipe 9-10, leg 9-13 in conical bottom and adds the parts such as fertile mouth 9-15.Water inlet pipe 9-11
With water supply hose 32, supply water for Fertilizer distributing pail.Fertilizer distributing pail 9 can be open-top or movable sealing structure, and the present embodiment is
Open, the when of fertilising, fertilizer adds tapered portion by adding fertile mouth, delivery hose 10 is directly placed Fertilizer distributing pail 9 interior or
Setting out the mouth of a river on Fertilizer distributing pail 9, delivery hose 10 is connected with fertilizing pump.
Defecator includes that the filter body 9-14 being provided with filtering holes, described filter body 9-14 are internal and arranges
If there being dried layer filter cavity 9-3 and top cover 9-2, described top cover 9-2 being provided with filtering holes, arranged in filter cavity 9-3
Filtering material, filtering material is sealed fixing by top cover 9-2.In the present embodiment, filter cavity 9-3 is two, in filter cavity 9-3
Filtering material is the fine sand that particle diameter is different, the granularity of the granularity magnanimous upper strata fine sand of lower floor's fine sand.Certainly filtering material can also
Select other apoplexy due to endogenous wind.
Using such scheme, the when of fertilising, fertilizer is placed on below defecator, and water is entered by water inlet pipe 9-11
Fertilizer distributing pail 9, dissolves fertilizer, after the rich water after dissolving is by the filtration of filtering material, fertilizing pump 12 injects outlet pipe 7.
After filtering material obtains the standard cleaned, adjusted the height of threaded rod 9-5, defecator by handle 9-6
Of both the high side and low side, form an inclination angle.Arc 9-7 is in close contact with Fertilizer distributing pail 9 inwall under the effect of spring 9-8, anti-
Only the water of backwash is flowed away by the gap 9-4 of defecator with Fertilizer distributing pail 9, does not has the effect of backwash.Backwashing water exists
The when of washing and filtering material, current have the direction of bottom horizontal flow sheet and perpendicular flow so that the surface of filtering material is stood same
The flushing of sample flow velocity current so that it is impurity rinses thoroughly, effectively raises the service life of filtering material.The hydromining of backwash
With the water after filter filters, joint can be set on the outlet pipe after filter, introduce the water into Fertilizer distributing pail by flexible pipe,
Fertilizer distributing pail can also be introduced the water into by pipeline by the outlet of outlet pipe.
Compared with the Fertilizer distributing pail 9 of inclinations different with defecator, in the case of running parameter is consistent, mistake of the present utility model
The life-span of filtering material improves more than 50%.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this
Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. the Mobile irrigation car of power drive diversion more than a kind, it is characterised in that: include handbarrow, the two of described handbarrow
End is provided with solar panels support, and solar panels are arranged on the left end on solar panels support, on the sweep of described handbarrow
Being provided with rolling wheel, rolling wheel is fixed on base plate by winding wheel frame, and described base plate arranges gasoline water pump, Fertilizer distributing pail, switch
Box, fertilizing pump, accumulator battery and pipeline water pump;The water inlet of described gasoline water pump arranges the first fast-connection pipeline, described vapour
The outlet of oil water pump connects outlet pipe, described outlet pipe sets gradually the first valve, the second valve, pipeline fertilizer injeciton opening,
Filter, water meter, Pressure gauge and the second fast-connection pipeline, the outlet pipe between the first described valve and the second valve connects
Adapter road pump water inlet, described pipeline pump water inlet sets gradually the 3rd valve, pipeline water pump and the 3rd quickly connects
Pipe fitting;Described solar panels are connected with controller, and controller is connected with accumulator battery, accumulator battery and the end of incoming cables of switch enclosure
Connecting, the leading-out terminal of described switch enclosure is connected with fertilizing pump, and the leading-out terminal of described switch enclosure passes through inverter and Pipeline Water
Pump connects;The water inlet of described Fertilizer distributing pail is connected with outlet pipe by water supply hose, and the outlet of described Fertilizer distributing pail passes through
Delivery hose is connected with fertilizing pump, and fertilizing pump is connected with outlet pipe by fertilising flexible pipe, and described water supply hose is arranged on second
On outlet pipe after valve, on the outlet pipe after described fertilising flexible pipe is arranged on water supply hose, before filter, described
Water supply hose on the 4th valve is set, described fertilising flexible pipe arranges non-return valve.
The Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hands
Go-cart includes base plate, and the left and right sides of base plate arranges main wheel, and the front end of described base plate arranges front vehicle wheel and handlebar handrail, described
Front vehicle wheel pedal type braking is set.
The Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described too
Sun can include fore-stock and after-poppet by board mount, and described fore-stock is inconsistent with the height of after-poppet.
The Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: prop up before described
Frame and/or after-poppet are telescope support.
The Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described volume
Wheel includes water pipe rolling wheel and electric wire rolling wheel.
6. according to the Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:
Described Fertilizer distributing pail includes that Fertilizer distributing pail main body, the bottom of Fertilizer distributing pail main body are conical bottom, and described Fertilizer distributing pail body interior is provided with
Defecator, described defecator is connected with Fertilizer distributing pail main body by jointed shaft, described defecator and Fertilizer distributing pail main body
Between be provided with gap, the bottom of described defecator is provided with two symmetrical movable sealing assemblies and threaded rod, described
Movable sealing assembly include the arc consistent with Fertilizer distributing pail inner major diameter, one end of arc is by spring and fixed block even
Connecing, the other end of arc contacts with Fertilizer distributing pail body inner surface, and described fixed block is fixed with defecator, described threaded rod
Threadeding with conical bottom, arc is fixed by one end of threaded rod with defecator, and the other end is provided with handle.
The Mobile irrigation car of a kind of many power drives diversion the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described mistake
Filter device includes the filter body that is provided with filtering holes, if described filter body be internally provided with dried layer filter cavity and
Top cover, described top cover is provided with filtering holes, arranges filtering material in filter cavity, and filtering material is sealed fixing by top cover.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106034998A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-10-26 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Movable irrigator with water diversion driven by multiple power |
NL2026333A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2022-01-20 | Farmland Irrigation Res Institute Caas | Shared mobile fertigation device for surface irrigation |
-
2016
- 2016-07-22 CN CN201620778743.6U patent/CN205848219U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106034998A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-10-26 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Movable irrigator with water diversion driven by multiple power |
CN106034998B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2021-11-09 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Multi-power driven water diversion movable irrigation vehicle |
NL2026333A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2022-01-20 | Farmland Irrigation Res Institute Caas | Shared mobile fertigation device for surface irrigation |
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