CN205841100U - A kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator - Google Patents

A kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205841100U
CN205841100U CN201620779379.5U CN201620779379U CN205841100U CN 205841100 U CN205841100 U CN 205841100U CN 201620779379 U CN201620779379 U CN 201620779379U CN 205841100 U CN205841100 U CN 205841100U
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China
Prior art keywords
sail
tray
machine double
water
double tray
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CN201620779379.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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金泰焕
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator, belong to field of generating equipment.This device includes water/wind generator set, containing pulley, fluid to mark, tune sail track plates, sail frame cylinder, a support plate, connecting lever, electromotor, water/gas stream machine Double tray and water/sail.Sail track plates is adjusted to have inner circular track and outer ring abnormity track;Water/gas stream machine Double tray is made up of up/down pallet, is sleeved on bridge pier;Multiple pulleys are fixed in the lower/upper card of water/gas stream machine Double tray, and inner circular track is stuck in pulley sidewall slidably.All being set with sail frame cylinder on water/gas stream machine Double tray, sail frame cylinder is set with multiple support plates, be provided with multiple water/sail between a support plate, slides in profile rail road, outer ring and drives water/sail to rotate in connecting lever one end.Fluid is enclosed within bridge pier fixing tune sail track plates rotationally to mark.Fixed generator in the up/down card of water/gas stream machine Double tray, rotarily drives electromotor rotation by sail frame cylinder and generates electricity.

Description

A kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of generating equipment, particularly to a kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator.
Background technology
Along with the development of World Economics, constantly increasing the demand of electric energy, to energy-conserving and environment-protective, and generated output is imitated greatly The demand of the TRT that rate is high is more and more urgent.Wind energy, water can be as reusable edible and free of contamination clear energy sources, more Come manyly in wind-power electricity generation and hydroelectric generation.At present the most as above two kinds of independent generation modes are the most common and compared Kind.
For example, prior art provides turning of potential energy impact hydrogenerator produced by the water-head of a kind of reservoir Wheel, and then reach the purpose of generating;Prior art provides again the wind power generation plants such as a kind of propeller.
But, designer finds, prior art at least exists techniques below problem:
The TRT that prior art provides uses hydrogenerator as electrical generation components, and it needs bigger water level to fall Difference, generally builds the reservoir with bigger drop to meet its application demand, the most not only can affect ecological environment around, and And it is relatively costly, long in time limit;Propeller type wind-power electricity generation is it is known that drawback is more.
Utility model content
This utility model embodiment technical problem to be solved is, it is provided that a kind of less demanding to the height of water, And it is applicable to the self-regulated sail formula fluid that multiple natural environment, depending on natural environment and existing utility generate electricity in a large number send out Electric installation.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator, described device includes wind generator set and hydropower sector, described Wind generator set and described hydropower sector all include that pulley, fluid are to marking, adjust sail track plates, sail frame cylinder, a support plate, turning Arm and electromotor, and described hydropower sector also includes water flow machine Double tray and water sail, and described wind-driven generator also includes Airflow machine Double tray and sail;
Inner circular track and outer ring abnormity track it is provided with on described tune sail track plates;Described water flow machine Double tray and institute State airflow machine Double tray to be constituted by upper and lower spaced top tray and lower tray;Described water flow machine Double tray and described air-flow Machine Double tray is sleeved on bridge pier from bottom to up, and described water flow machine Double tray is respectively positioned on below the water surface, described airflow machine Double tray is respectively positioned on more than the described water surface;
Multiple described pulleys are set with on the lower card periphery of the lower tray being fixed in described water flow machine Double tray Axle on and the upper disk surface periphery of top tray that is fixed in described airflow machine Double tray on axle on, the most described tune sail track The inner circular track of plate is stuck in the sidewall of multiple described pulley slidably;
Described water flow machine Double tray and described airflow machine Double tray are set with a described sail frame cylinder, in each institute State a support plate described in difference fixed cover dress at least two on sail frame cylinder;
Described at least two in described hydropower sector between a support plate and in described wind generator set At least two described in be respectively arranged with multiple described water sail and multiple described sail, by the one of described connecting lever between support plate Slip in end outer ring abnormity track on described tune sail track plates drives described water sail and described sail at predetermined angular Interior rotation;
Described fluid is rotatably mounted around on described bridge pier to mark, and a described fluid is fixed on described water to mark simultaneously On the lower face of the described tune sail track plates in power generator structure, another described fluid is fixed on described wind-driven generator to mark On the upper face of the described tune sail track plates in structure;
On the upper disk surface of the top tray of described water flow machine Double tray and in the lower tray of described airflow machine Double tray It is respectively fixed with multiple described electromotor in lower card, rotarily drives described electromotor by described sail frame cylinder and rotate to carry out sending out Electricity.
Specifically, the multiple pulleys on axle on the lower card periphery of the lower tray being sleeved in described water flow machine Double tray And the multiple pulleys being sleeved on the axle on the upper disk surface periphery of the top tray in described airflow machine Double tray the most circumferentially divide Cloth;
And it is provided with the side of inner circular track for accommodating described tune sail track plates on the sidewall of each pulley The groove of wall;
A support plate described in fixed cover dress at least three on each described sail frame cylinder;
Correspondingly, it is respectively provided with multiple described wind between a support plate described in adjacent in described wind generator set two Sail, is respectively provided with multiple described water sail between a support plate described in adjacent in described hydropower sector two.
Specifically, support plate described at least three is correspondingly arranged multiple concentric wears axis hole, and each described Wear axis hole described in multiple on support plate circumferentially to arrange;
Described device also includes multiple sail axle, multiple slide block and multiple slide block axle worn, and each described in wear sail axle respectively Sequentially through wearing axis hole described in concentric on described at least three support plate, and described wear axis hole in rotate;
The middle part of described sail and described water sail is provided with sleeve vertically, and described sleeve is fixedly set in described Wear on sail axle;
Described connecting lever is in-line, and two ends are provided with axis hole, and the described axis hole on one end wears one end of sail axle admittedly with described Fixed connection, the described axis hole on the other end is rotatably connected with described slide block by described slide block axle, and the most described slide block can be slided It is positioned at the outer ring abnormity track of described tune sail track plates, to drive described cunning at described water sail and described sail when rotating dynamicly Block is at described outer ring abnormity gliding in tracks.
Specifically, in described hydropower sector, the upper end outer wall of described sail frame cylinder is provided with the first driving gear, The lower end of described electromotor is provided with the first driven gear, and described first driving gear is nibbled mutually with described first driven gear Close;
In described wind generator set, the lower end outer wall of described sail frame cylinder is provided with the second driving gear, described The upper end of motor is provided with the second driven gear, and described second driving gear and described second driven gear are meshed.
Specifically, described device also includes that multiple generator stand, multiple described generator stands are separately fixed at described current On the upper disk surface of the top tray of machine Double tray and described airflow machine Double tray lower tray lower card on;
Described electromotor is fixed on described generator stand, so that the driven gear on described electromotor and described sail frame cylinder On driving gear engaging each other with predetermined gap.
Specifically, described device also includes multiple conical roller;
It is provided with upper flange and lower flange at the two ends of described sail frame cylinder, and at described upper flange and described lower flange Inwall on be provided with circle first draw-in groove;
In top tray in described water flow machine Double tray and described airflow machine Double tray and the card outer peripheral edge of lower tray It is provided with circle second draw-in groove,
When described sail frame jacket casing is contained on described water flow machine Double tray and described airflow machine Double tray, described first draw-in groove Cooperatively form the conical socket suitable with described conical roller with described second draw-in groove, and described conical roller is placed on institute Stating inside conical socket, the diameter of the most described conical roller tapers into simultaneously.
Specifically, described device also includes Generators and power distribution cabinet;
Described power distribution cabinet is placed on inside described Generators, and described power distribution cabinet is electrically connected with multiple described electromotors Connect;
Described Generators is both ends open cylinder-like structure, and upper end is fixed on the lower tray in described airflow machine Double tray On, lower end is fixed in the top tray in described distinguished and admirable machine Double tray.
Specifically, described fluid to being designated as larger fluid to mark, described larger fluid to mark in the first isosceles acute angle triangle Shape structure, the acute angle of described first isosceles acute triangle structure only one of which 15 °-30 °, the most described first isosceles acute angle three The end that acute angle described in angular structure is relative is dovetail configuration;
Described acute angle from described first isosceles acute triangle structure is to the length of the made vertical line of opposite side of described acute angle Degree is about 10-100 rice;The thickness of described first isosceles acute triangle structure is 2-10 rice;
Described larger fluid is provided with bridge pier installing hole in the middle part of target, and described bridge pier passes described bridge pier installing hole, with Make described larger fluid can rotate around described bridge pier to mark.
Specifically, described fluid to being designated as miniature fluid to mark, described miniature fluid to mark in the second isosceles acute angle triangle Shape structure, the acute angle of described second isosceles acute triangle structure only one of which 15 °-30 °, the most described second isosceles acute angle three The end that acute angle described in angular structure is relative is dovetail configuration;
Described acute angle from described second isosceles acute triangle structure is to the length of the made vertical line of opposite side of described acute angle Degree is about 5-20 rice;The thickness of described isosceles acute triangle structure is 2-5 rice;
Described device also includes the servomotor electrically connected with described power distribution cabinet, and the lower end of described servomotor is provided with Three driving gears, are provided with the 3rd driven gear on the sidewall of described tune sail track plates, and described 3rd driving gear and Described 3rd driven gear is meshed.
The technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides has the benefit that
The self-regulated sail formula flow generator of the said structure that this utility model embodiment provides, by the while of on bridge pier Wind generator set and hydropower sector are set, and make wind generator set be positioned at more than the water surface, come by the wind-force of flowing Driving sail therein to rotate, and then drive sail frame cylinder to rotate around airflow machine Double tray, the rotation of sail frame cylinder will drive electromotor Rotate, thus convert wind energy into electric energy.Similarly, this utility model also makes hydropower sector be positioned at below the water surface, logical Cross the flowing of current to drive water sail therein to rotate, and then drive sail frame cylinder to rotate around water flow machine Double tray, the rotation of sail frame cylinder Turn and electromotor will be driven to rotate, thus water can be converted into electric energy.The TRT that this utility model embodiment provides is being carried out The highest height of water (height of water typically having 1-2 rice can meet its application and require) is need not during power generation operation, and Its applicable elements is the most wide in range, such as, can be used between bridge spanning the sea, great river bridge, water bank, bank etc. in environment, utilize these environment In the bridge pier of original existence can realize water-energy generating electricity and wind power generation as supporter simultaneously.Visible, utilize this utility model The TRT that embodiment provides carries out power generation operation, and it not only will not destroy ecological environment, and its also to have investment little, build Make the advantages such as the duration is short, and generated energy is big, it is simple to large-scale promotion is applied.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, required in embodiment being described below Accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only realities more of the present utility model Execute example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the self-regulated sail formula bridge pier flow generator that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 be the another embodiment of this utility model provide hydropower sector and wind generator set in, pulley, current Annexation schematic diagram between machine Double tray, airflow machine Double tray, reinforcement;
Fig. 3 is that the another embodiment of this utility model provides, the profile of hydropower sector;
Fig. 4 is that in the self-regulated sail formula flow generator that the another embodiment of this utility model provides, hydropower sector is solid Structural representation when being scheduled on bridge pier;
Fig. 5 be the another embodiment of this utility model provide self-regulated sail formula flow generator in, wind generator set and Structural representation when part hydropower sector is fixed on bridge pier;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the self-regulated sail formula roof transverse axis flow generator that the another embodiment of this utility model provides Figure;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the self-regulated sail formula roof vertical pivot flow generator that the another embodiment of this utility model provides Figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the self-regulated sail formula yurt flow generator of the another offer of this utility model embodiment Figure.
Reference represents respectively:
1 pulley,
2 fluids to mark,
3 adjust sail track plates,
301 inner circular tracks,
302 outer ring abnormity tracks,
4 sail frame cylinders,
5 support plates,
6 connecting levers,
7 electromotors,
8 water flow machine Double trays,
9 water sails,
10 airflow machine Double trays,
11 sails,
12 reinforcements,
13 transverse axis,
14 vertical pivots.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Type embodiment is described in further detail.
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator, and this device includes wind generator set And hydropower sector, wherein, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, wind generator set and hydropower sector all wrap Include pulley 1, fluid to marking 2, adjusting sail track plates 3, sail frame cylinder 4, a support plate 5, connecting lever 6 and electromotor 7, and hydropower sector Also including water flow machine Double tray 8 and water sail 9, wind-driven generator 7 also includes airflow machine Double tray 10 and sail 11.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 5, adjust on sail track plates 3 and be provided with inner circular track 301 and outer ring abnormity track 302; Water flow machine Double tray 8 and airflow machine Double tray 10 are constituted by upper and lower spaced top tray and lower tray;Water flow machine double bracket Dish 8 and airflow machine Double tray 10 are sleeved on bridge pier from bottom to up, and water flow machine Double tray 8 is respectively positioned on below the water surface, gas Stream machine Double tray 10 is respectively positioned on more than the water surface.Multiple pulleys 1 are set with in the lower tray being fixed in water flow machine Double tray 8 With on the axle on the upper disk surface periphery of the top tray being fixed in airflow machine Double tray 10 on axle on lower card periphery, adjust simultaneously The inner circular track 301 of sail track plates 3 is stuck in the sidewall of multiple pulley 1 slidably.At water flow machine Double tray 8 and air-flow Being set with a sail frame cylinder 4 on machine Double tray 10, on each sail frame cylinder 4, fixed cover dress at least two props up support plate 5 respectively;? At least two in hydropower sector is propped up at least two between support plate 5 and in wind generator set and is propped up between support plate 5 It is respectively arranged with multiple water sail 9 and multiple sail 11, by connecting lever 6 in adjusting the outer ring abnormity track 302 on sail track plates 3 Rotating drives water sail 9 and sail 11 to rotate in predetermined angular.Fluid 2 is rotatably mounted around on bridge pier to mark, and simultaneously one Individual fluid is on the lower face adjusting sail track plates 3 that mark 2 is fixed in hydropower sector, and another fluid is fixed on to mark 2 On the upper face adjusting sail track plates 3 in wind generator set.On the upper disk surface of the top tray of water flow machine Double tray 8 and It is respectively fixed with multiple electromotor 7 in the lower card of the lower tray of airflow machine Double tray 10, rotarily drives generating by sail frame cylinder 4 Machine 7 rotates to generate electricity.
The self-regulated sail formula flow generator of the said structure that this utility model embodiment provides, by the while of on bridge pier Wind generator set and hydropower sector are set, and make wind generator set be positioned at more than the water surface, come by the wind-force of flowing Driving sail 11 therein to rotate, and then drive sail frame cylinder 4 to rotate around airflow machine Double tray 10, the rotation of sail frame cylinder 4 will drive Electromotor 7 rotates, thus converts wind energy into electric energy.Similarly, this utility model also makes hydropower sector be positioned at the water surface Hereinafter, drive water sail 9 therein to rotate by the flowing of current, and then drive sail frame cylinder 4 to rotate around water flow machine Double tray 8, Drive electromotor 7 is rotated by the rotation of sail frame cylinder 4, thus water can be converted into electric energy.What this utility model embodiment provided sends out Electric installation need not the highest height of water when carrying out power generation operation, and (height of water typically having 1-2 rice can meet it should With requiring), and its applicable elements is the most wide in range, such as, can be used between bridge spanning the sea, great river bridge, water bank, bank etc. in environment, Utilize the bridge pier of original existence in these environment can realize water-energy generating electricity and wind power generation as supporter simultaneously.Visible, profit The TRT provided by this utility model embodiment carries out power generation operation, and it not only will not destroy ecological environment, and it is also There is investment little, the advantages such as construction duration is short, and generated energy is big, it is simple to large-scale promotion is applied.
Enter in the environment such as roof, roof, hillside and intermountain it addition, wind generator set therein can also be used alone Row wind-power electricity generation.Wherein, be applied between bank and during intermountain, use transverse axis as supporter (will this TRT traverse), its With vertical bridge pier be axially vertical.I.e. wind generator set also includes transverse axis 13 or vertical pivot 14;It individually should Used time, as shown in accompanying drawing 6-8, airflow machine Double tray 10 is sleeved on transverse axis 13 or vertical pivot 14 from bottom to up, for roof, Grassland concrete yurt.When being applied to yurt, time particularly on concrete yurt roof, optionally use transverse axis 13 or Person's vertical pivot 14.Based on the following stated, this utility model embodiment is by with regard to the work of each parts in this self-regulated sail formula flow generator Explained below with being given:
First, in this utility model embodiment, make water flow machine Double tray 8 and airflow machine Double tray 10 solid from bottom to up Surely it is sleeved on bridge pier, using the supportive body as hydropower sector and wind generator set.It is understood that should Water flow machine Double tray 8 is consistent with the structure of lower tray with the top tray in airflow machine Double tray 10, and setting symmetrical above and below, all Rounded disk-like structure, by being respectively provided with upper and lower two pallets, to carry in water flow machine Double tray 8 and airflow machine Double tray 10 The stability that high sail frame cylinder 4 is placed thereon.In order to improve the stability that sail frame cylinder 4 is placed thereon further, such as accompanying drawing 2 institute Show, many reinforcements 12 are set between top tray and lower tray vertically.
Further, multiple pulley 1 is used to be set with the lower card in the lower tray being fixed in water flow machine Double tray 8 With on the axle on the upper disk surface periphery of the top tray being fixed in airflow machine Double tray 10 on axle on periphery, adjust sail track simultaneously The inner circular track 301 of plate 3 is stuck in the sidewall of multiple pulley 1 slidably.Meanwhile, fluid is set with rotationally to mark 2 On bridge pier, a fluid is on the lower face adjusting sail track plates 3 that mark 2 is fixed in hydropower sector simultaneously, another Fluid is on the upper face adjusting sail track plates 3 that mark 2 is fixed in wind generator set.It is arranged such, when water or wind are along it When flow direction drives fluid to mark 2 until its sensing is consistent with the flow direction of water or wind, this fluid will drive to mark 2 Adjust sail track plates 3 to carry out the rotation that synchronizes, until adjust sail track plates 3 reach with water to or the consistent position of wind direction.At this On position, the sail axle of wearing of water sail 9 and sail 11 passes through connecting lever 6 and slip in the outer ring abnormity track 302 adjusting sail track plates 3 The mating reaction of slide block, to realize water sail 9 and sail 11 reaches each preferably to arrange angle, to realize on sail frame cylinder 4 actively The peak torque of gear, thus obtain maximum generating watt.
Specifically, this utility model embodiment is by making the inner circular track 301 of tune sail track plates 3 be stuck in slidably Realize in the sidewall of multiple pulleys 1 adjusting sail track plates 3 rotatably.Specifically, under being fixed in water flow machine Double tray 8 On multiple pulleys 1 on the lower card periphery of pallet and the upper disk surface periphery of top tray that is fixed in airflow machine Double tray 10 Multiple pulleys 1 be the most circumferentially distributed, with adjust sail track plates 3 inner circular track 301 match.And each pulley 1 Sidewall on be provided with the groove of sidewall for accommodating the inner circular track 301 adjusting sail track plates 3, i.e. adjust sail track plates The inner circular track 301 of 3 snaps in the groove on pulley 1 sidewall.It is understood that the structure of pulley 1 is this area institute Common, it has certain height, when the inner circular track 301 adjusting sail track plates 3 snaps in its sidewall, adjusts sail track Also a certain distance will be had, in order to sail frame cylinder 4 is sleeved on pallet between plate 3 and pallet.
It is understood that this tune sail track plates 3 is made up of concentric inner panel and outside plate, this inner panel and outside plate are similar to Annular, wherein the internal ring of inner panel is rounded, and as inner circular track 301, the outer peripheral edge of inner panel is polymorphic structure, meanwhile, The internal ring of outside plate is abnormity circle, and when being placed in the internal ring of outside plate by inner panel, the internal ring of outside plate coordinates with the outer peripheral edge of inner panel Form outer ring abnormity track 302.In use, owing to this tune sail track plates 3 is fixed on the plate face adjusting sail track plates 3, thus Ensure that inner panel and outside plate fit in one, to form above-mentioned inner circular track 301 and outer ring abnormity track 302.Wherein, figure About hydropower sector being adjusted the structure of the inner circular track 301 in sail track plates 3 and outer ring abnormity track 302 show in 5 The tune sail track plates 3 that meaning is applied equally in wind generator set.
It should be noted that in this utility model embodiment, described outer ring abnormity track 302 is the cast knot closed Structure, although the shape of this cast structural is irregular, but the width of this cast structural is to maintain consistent.Specifically, should The design of the shape of outer ring abnormity track 302, reaches preferable realizing water sail 9 and sail 11 when rotating in its respective position Arrangement angle, to realize the peak torque of driving gear on sail frame cylinder 4, thus obtain maximum generating watt.
Specifically, in this utility model embodiment, water flow machine Double tray 8 and airflow machine Double tray 10 are set with One sail frame cylinder 4, the sail frame cylinder 4 in hydropower sector can rotate around water flow machine Double tray 8, the sail frame in airflow power generation mechanism Cylinder 4 can rotate around airflow machine Double tray 10.And fixed cover dress at least two props up support plate 5, at water respectively on each sail frame cylinder 4 At least two in power generator structure is propped up at least two between support plate 5 and in wind generator set and is propped up between support plate 5 point Not being provided with multiple water sail 9 and multiple sail 11, wherein the card of the sail face of water sail 9 and sail 11 and a support plate 5 is mutually to hang down Straight.Visible, the effect of a support plate 5 is to support water sail 9 and sail 11, water sail 9 and sail 11 all along the circumference of a support plate 5 Circumferentially shape array of structures arrangement, and in support plate 5 circumference two adjacent water sails 9 or two adjacent sails 11 it Between distance keep consistent, the arc distance worn between sail axle of the most adjacent two row water sails 9 or sail 11 is equal.Citing comes Say, when water sail 9 or sail 11 are preferably 8 row.
When moving under the driving of water sail 9 and the waterpower of sail 11 and wind-force, its rotational angle and scope depend on slide block Rotation in adjusting the outer ring abnormity track 302 on sail track plates 3, realizes various location in support plate 5 circumference with final Water sail 9 and sail 11 by optimum waterpower and wind-force, thus water sail 9 and sail 11 driving sail frame cylinder 4 can be realized Efficiency of movement the highest (when efficiency is the highest, it is possible to make full use of the kinetic energy of current or air-flow), and then utilize sail frame cylinder 4 rotating band Dynamic electromotor 7 rotates, and the kinetic energy of this maximum is converted to electric energy.
In this utility model embodiment, two support plates 5 of suit can be fixed on each sail frame cylinder 4, work as water table ratio Relatively deep, and when the number of water sail 9 used or sail 11 is more, it is also possible on each sail frame cylinder 4, fixed cover is filled to few three Individual, such as 3,4,5 are propped up support plates 5 etc., and all of support plate about 5 is intervally arranged, with in phase in wind generator set It is respectively provided with multiple sail 11 between two adjacent support plates 5, divides between adjacent in hydropower sector two support plate 5 Multiple water sail 9 is not set, thus obtains bigger generated energy.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that water sail 9 and sail 11 Structure be that this area is common, for example, in this utility model embodiment, water sail 9 and the most curved side of sail 11 Plate shape, and lower end is provided with cover plate thereon, to form upper and lower disconnected arc inner chamber, and then makes full use of water energy Or wind energy.Further, the material of this water sail 9 and sail 11 can be metallic plate, canvas etc..
Further, in this utility model embodiment, prop up at least three and on support plate 5, be correspondingly arranged multiple concentric wearing Multiple axis holes of wearing on axis hole, and each support plate 5 are circumferentially arranged;This device also includes multiple wearing sail axle, multiple slide block With multiple slide block axles, and each sail axle of wearing the most sequentially props up through at least three and concentric on support plate 5 wears axis hole, and wearing axle Rotate in hole;The middle part of sail 11 and water sail 9 is provided with sleeve vertically, and sleeve is fixedly set in and wears on sail axle;Turn Arm 6 is in in-line, and two ends are provided with axis hole, and the axis hole on one end is fixing with the one end wearing sail axle to be connected, the axis hole on the other end Being rotatably connected with slide block by slide block axle, slide block is slidably located on the outer ring abnormity track 302 adjusting sail track plates 3 simultaneously In, slide in enclosing abnormity track 302 outside with the band movable slider when water sail 9 and sail 11 rotate, and then realize water sail 9 and sail 11 reach respective angle of preferably arranging, and to drive driving gear on sail frame cylinder 4 to obtain peak torque, thus obtain maximum generation Amount.Wherein, in Fig. 3 about connecting lever in hydropower sector 6 adjust sail track plates 3 outer ring abnormity track 302 in structure show The connecting lever 6 that meaning is applied equally in wind generator set structure in the outer ring abnormity track 302 adjusting sail track plates 3 is shown Meaning.
Specifically, in hydropower sector, the upper end outer wall of sail frame cylinder 4 is provided with the first driving gear, electromotor 7 Lower end be provided with the first driven gear, and the first driving gear and the first driven gear are meshed;At wind generator set In, the lower end outer wall of sail frame cylinder 4 is provided with the second driving gear, the upper end of electromotor 7 is provided with the second driven gear, and Second driving gear and the second driven gear are meshed.It is understood that the arrangement mode of driven gear is with reality on electromotor 7 It is now able to engage each other with the driving gear on sail frame cylinder 4.It is arranged such, water sail 9 and sail 11 can be made to drive sail frame Cylinder 4 can drive electromotor 7 to rotate when rotating, and then realizes water to be electric energy with wind energy transformation.Those skilled in the art can To be understood by, described driving gear is gear wheel, and its diameter is generally 5-30 rice, such as, be 5 meters, 10 meters, 15 meters, 20 meters, 25 meters, 30 meters etc.;Driven gear is little gear, and its diameter is generally 0.5-3 rice, such as 0.5 meter, 1 meter, 1.5 meters, 2 Rice, 2.5 meters etc..Due to by water can and wind energy transformation be that in electromotor 7, the mode of operation of electric energy is this area routine techniques means, It is not more specifically limited by this utility model embodiment at this.
Further, the TRT that this utility model embodiment provides also includes multiple generator stand, multiple electromotors On the upper disk surface of the top tray that seat is separately fixed at water flow machine Double tray 8 and the lower card of lower tray of airflow machine Double tray 10 On;Electromotor 7 is fixed on generator stand, so that the driven gear on electromotor 7 and the driving gear on sail frame cylinder 4 are with predetermined Gap engages each other.By arranging generator stand, and make generator stand installation site on pallet and motor at motor cabinet On installation site be all adjustable, engage each other with predetermined gap with driving gear realizing driven gear, and then make actively Form and position tolerance and dimensional tolerance between gear and driven gear meet industry standard.
Specifically, the device that this utility model embodiment provides also includes multiple conical roller, equal at the two ends of sail frame cylinder 4 It is provided with upper flange and lower flange, and on the inwall of upper flange and lower flange, is provided with circle first draw-in groove;At current It is provided with circle second draw-in groove in top tray in machine Double tray 8 and airflow machine Double tray 10 and the card outer peripheral edge of lower tray, When sail frame cylinder 4 is sleeved on water flow machine Double tray 8 and airflow machine Double tray 10, the first draw-in groove and the second draw-in groove cooperatively form with The conical socket that conical roller is suitable, and conical roller is placed on inside conical socket, conical roller the most from outside to inside Diameter taper into.By arranging conical roller by such as upper type, it is effectively reduced the sail frame cylinder 4 resistance when pallet rotates Power, thus wind-force and the waterpower of acquisition are completely used for power generation operation, sail frame cylinder 4 and the abrasion of pallet can also be reduced simultaneously, increase Add the service life of this sail frame cylinder 4 and pallet.
Specifically, the device that this utility model embodiment provides also includes Generators and power distribution cabinet, and wherein, power distribution cabinet is put Put inside Generators, and power distribution cabinet electrically connects with multiple electromotors 7;Electromotor 7 room is that both ends open (i.e. open by upper and lower side Mouthful) cylinder-like structure, upper end is fixed in the lower tray in airflow machine Double tray 10, and lower end is fixed in distinguished and admirable machine Double tray Top tray on.By arranging power distribution cabinet, for the couple electrical energy that produced by all electromotors 7 together, it is allowed to be converted into electricity Standard electric alternating current needed for net.
In this utility model embodiment, fluid to mark 2 be the common water in this area to marking and wind vane, its effect is root According to current or airflow direction, drive tune sail track plates 3 to rotate, until adjust sail track plates 3 reach above-mentioned with water to or The position that wind direction is consistent.As a kind of a kind of embodiment, this fluid to mark 2 be larger fluid to mark, larger fluid is to mark In the first isosceles acute triangle structure, the acute angle of the first isosceles acute triangle structure only one of which 15 °-30 °, simultaneously first The end that in isosceles acute triangle structure, acute angle is relative is dovetail configuration;Sharp from the first isosceles acute triangle structure Angle is to about a length of 10-100 rice of the made vertical line of opposite side of acute angle;The thickness of the first isosceles acute triangle structure is 2-30 Rice.And larger fluid is provided with bridge pier installing hole in the middle part of target, bridge pier passes bridge pier installing hole, so that larger fluid is to mark Can rotate around bridge pier.This bridge pier installing hole is arranged to the middle part of mark 2 at larger fluid, i.e. at larger fluid to the centre bit of mark 2 Put place.
Alternatively embodiment, it is also possible to use miniature fluid to mark 2,2 be i.e. small-sized stream when this fluid to mark Body is in time marking 2, and miniature fluid is to mark 2 in the second isosceles acute triangle structure, and the second isosceles acute triangle structure only has one The acute angle of individual 15 °-30 °, meanwhile, the end that in the second isosceles acute triangle structure, acute angle is relative is dovetail configuration;From Acute angle in two isosceles acute triangle structures is to about a length of 0.1-1 rice of the made vertical line of opposite side of acute angle;Isosceles acute angle The thickness of triangular structure is 0.02-0.3 rice.Meanwhile, this TRT also includes the servomotor electrically connected with power distribution cabinet, watches The lower end taking motor is provided with the 3rd driving gear, is provided with the 3rd driven gear on the sidewall adjusting sail track plates 3, and the Three driving gears and the 3rd driven gear are meshed.This miniature fluid can use with this TRT in vitro to mark, only needs tight By this TRT with can accurately know wind direction or water to.This miniature fluid works in coordination with use to mark with servomotor, Miniature fluid to mark fluid signal passed to power distribution cabinet produce servo electricity (be provided with signal adapter in power distribution cabinet, small-sized Fluid electrically connects with between power distribution cabinet to mark, and fluid signal is transported in signal adapter, and is converted to servo electricity by it), This servo electricity drives servomotor to rotate, when rotated, and the 3rd driving gear on servomotor and tune sail track plates 3 side The 3rd driven gear engagement on wall, and then drive and adjust sail track plates 3 to turn to corresponding fluid to flow to position and (be i.e. equivalent to big Type fluid is to the position pointed by mark).Wherein, wind generator set and hydropower sector are provided with above-mentioned servo Motor.
Additionally, structure based on wind generator set, when using transverse axis 13, this wind generator set is applied individually Can reach good generating effect time on roof too, based on this, Fig. 6 gives a kind of self-regulated sail formula roof transverse axis fluid The structural representation of TRT.Similarly, can reach good too when using vertical pivot 14 to be applied on roof Generating effect, based on this, Fig. 7 gives the structural representation of a kind of self-regulated sail formula roof vertical pivot flow generator.Equally Ground, when using vertical pivot 14 to be applied at concrete yurt, Fig. 8 gives a kind of self-regulated sail formula concrete yurt fluid The structural representation of TRT.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit protection domain of the present utility model, All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this reality Within novel protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a self-regulated sail formula flow generator, it is characterised in that described device includes wind generator set and hydroelectric generation Mechanism, described wind generator set and described hydropower sector all include pulley, fluid to mark, adjust sail track plates, sail frame cylinder, Prop up support plate, connecting lever and electromotor, and described hydropower sector also includes water flow machine Double tray and water sail, described wind-power electricity generation Machine also includes airflow machine Double tray and sail;
Inner circular track and outer ring abnormity track it is provided with on described tune sail track plates;Described water flow machine Double tray and described gas Stream machine Double tray is constituted by upper and lower spaced top tray and lower tray;Described water flow machine Double tray and described airflow machine are double Pallet is sleeved on bridge pier from bottom to up, and described water flow machine Double tray is respectively positioned on below the water surface, described airflow machine double bracket Dish is respectively positioned on more than the described water surface;
Multiple described pulleys are set with the axle on the lower card periphery of the lower tray being fixed in described water flow machine Double tray On axle on the upper disk surface periphery of the top tray gone up and be fixed in described airflow machine Double tray, the most described tune sail track plates Inner circular track is stuck in the sidewall of multiple described pulley slidably;
Described water flow machine Double tray and described airflow machine Double tray are set with a described sail frame cylinder, at each described sail On frame cylinder, fixed cover fills a support plate described at least two respectively;
Between support plate described at least two in described hydropower sector and in described wind generator set extremely It is respectively arranged with multiple described water sail and multiple described sail between a support plate described in few two, is existed by one end of described connecting lever The slip in the abnormity track of outer ring on described tune sail track plates drives described water sail and described sail to turn in predetermined angular Dynamic;
Described fluid is rotatably mounted around on described bridge pier to mark, and a described fluid is fixed on described waterpower to mark and sends out simultaneously On the lower face of the described tune sail track plates in motor structure, another described fluid is fixed in described wind generator set to mark Described tune sail track plates upper face on;
The lower wall of the lower tray on the upper disk surface of the top tray of described water flow machine Double tray and at described airflow machine Double tray It is respectively fixed with multiple described electromotor on face, rotarily drives described electromotor by described sail frame cylinder and rotate to generate electricity.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be sleeved under the lower tray in described water flow machine Double tray Multiple pulleys on axle on card periphery and being sleeved on the upper disk surface periphery of the top tray in described airflow machine Double tray Axle on multiple pulleys be the most circumferentially distributed;
And it is provided with the sidewall of inner circular track for accommodating described tune sail track plates on the sidewall of each pulley Groove;
A support plate described in fixed cover dress at least three on each described sail frame cylinder;
Correspondingly, described in adjacent in described wind generator set two, between a support plate, it is respectively provided with multiple described sail, It is respectively provided with multiple described water sail between a support plate described in adjacent in described hydropower sector two.
Device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be correspondingly arranged multiple same on described at least three support plate The heart wear axis hole, and wear axis hole described in multiple on each described support plate and circumferentially arrange;
Described device also includes multiple sail axle, multiple slide block and multiple slide block axle worn, and each described in wear sail axle the most sequentially On support plate described at least three concentric described in wear axis hole, and described wear axis hole in rotate;
The middle part of described sail and described water sail is provided with sleeve vertically, and described sleeve be fixedly set in described in wear sail On axle;
Described connecting lever is in-line, and two ends are provided with axis hole, and the described axis hole on one end is fixed even with described one end wearing sail axle Connecing, the described axis hole on the other end is rotatably connected with described slide block by described slide block axle, and the most described slide block is slidably It is positioned at the outer ring abnormity track of described tune sail track plates, to drive described slide block to exist at described water sail and described sail when rotating Described outer ring abnormity gliding in tracks.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described hydropower sector, described sail frame cylinder upper Being provided with the first driving gear on end outer wall, the lower end of described electromotor is provided with the first driven gear, and described first master Moving gear is meshed with described first driven gear;
In described wind generator set, the lower end outer wall of described sail frame cylinder is provided with the second driving gear, described electromotor Upper end be provided with the second driven gear, and described second driving gear and described second driven gear are meshed.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device also includes multiple generator stand, multiple described On the upper disk surface of the top tray that generator stand is separately fixed at described water flow machine Double tray and under described airflow machine Double tray In the lower card of pallet;
Described electromotor is fixed on described generator stand, so that on the driven gear on described electromotor and described sail frame cylinder Driving gear engaging each other with predetermined gap.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device also includes multiple conical roller;
It is provided with upper flange and lower flange at the two ends of described sail frame cylinder, and in described upper flange and described lower flange Circle first draw-in groove it is provided with on wall;
Arrange in top tray in described water flow machine Double tray and described airflow machine Double tray and the card outer peripheral edge of lower tray There is circle second draw-in groove,
When described sail frame jacket casing is contained on described water flow machine Double tray and described airflow machine Double tray, described first draw-in groove and institute State the second draw-in groove and cooperatively form the conical socket suitable with described conical roller, and described conical roller is placed on described cone Inside connected in star, the diameter of the most described conical roller tapers into simultaneously.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device also includes Generators and power distribution cabinet;
Described power distribution cabinet is placed on inside described Generators, and described power distribution cabinet electrically connects with multiple described electromotors;
Described Generators is both ends open cylinder-like structure, and upper end is fixed in the lower tray in described airflow machine Double tray, Lower end is fixed in the top tray in described airflow machine Double tray.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fluid is to being designated as larger fluid to mark, described large-scale Fluid to mark in the first isosceles acute triangle structure, described first isosceles acute triangle structure only one of which 15 °-30 ° Acute angle, the end that described in the most described first isosceles acute triangle structure, acute angle is relative is dovetail configuration;
Described acute angle from described first isosceles acute triangle structure is to the made vertical line of opposite side a length of of described acute angle About 10-100 rice;The thickness of described first isosceles acute triangle structure is 2-10 rice;
Described larger fluid is provided with bridge pier installing hole in the middle part of target, and described bridge pier passes described bridge pier installing hole, so that institute State larger fluid to rotate around described bridge pier to mark.
Device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described fluid is to being designated as miniature fluid to mark, described small-sized Fluid to mark in the second isosceles acute triangle structure, described second isosceles acute triangle structure only one of which 15 °-30 ° Acute angle, the end that described in the most described second isosceles acute triangle structure, acute angle is relative is dovetail configuration;
Described acute angle from described second isosceles acute triangle structure is to the made vertical line of opposite side a length of of described acute angle About 5-20 rice;The thickness of described isosceles acute triangle structure is 2-5 rice;
Described device also includes the servomotor electrically connected with described power distribution cabinet, and it is main that the lower end of described servomotor is provided with the 3rd Moving gear, is provided with the 3rd driven gear on the sidewall of described tune sail track plates, and described 3rd driving gear and described 3rd driven gear is meshed.
CN201620779379.5U 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of self-regulated sail formula flow generator Withdrawn - After Issue CN205841100U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106014868A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 金泰焕 Automatic sail adjustment type fluid power generation device
CN110056479A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-07-26 杨凯 Utilize the method for cleaning natural energy power generation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106014868A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 金泰焕 Automatic sail adjustment type fluid power generation device
WO2018014871A1 (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 金泰焕 Self-adjusting sail-type fluid power-generation device
CN110056479A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-07-26 杨凯 Utilize the method for cleaning natural energy power generation

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