CN205836318U - A kind of wood-worker engraving machine - Google Patents

A kind of wood-worker engraving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205836318U
CN205836318U CN201620564083.1U CN201620564083U CN205836318U CN 205836318 U CN205836318 U CN 205836318U CN 201620564083 U CN201620564083 U CN 201620564083U CN 205836318 U CN205836318 U CN 205836318U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding stand
base
axis
column
walking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620564083.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张氢
秦仙蓉
孙远韬
刘超
夏华
童丽君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongji University
Original Assignee
Tongji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongji University filed Critical Tongji University
Priority to CN201620564083.1U priority Critical patent/CN205836318U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205836318U publication Critical patent/CN205836318U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of wood-worker engraving machine, this engraving machine includes base and is vertically arranged in the Z axis column of base one end, Y-axis sliding stand and workbench it is sequentially provided with on base, Z axis column side is provided with spindle bearing, this spindle bearing one end is provided with spindle motor, base, it is respectively equipped with sliding stand walking mechanism on Y-axis sliding stand and Z axis column, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism, Y-axis sliding stand and base, workbench and Y-axis sliding stand and spindle bearing pass through sliding stand walking mechanism respectively with Z axis column, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism are in transmission connection, thus realize the workpiece on workbench in Y direction, X-direction and the mobile processing of Z-direction.Compared with prior art, this utility model simple in construction, while alleviating engraving machine weight, ensure that the strength and stiffness of structure, thus improve machining accuracy, and be easy to regular maintenance and maintenance, it is adaptable to the engraving of small carpenter skill product.

Description

A kind of wood-worker engraving machine
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of engraving, relates to a kind of wood-worker engraving machine.
Background technology
Numerical controlled carving processing is widely used in multiple fields such as technique industry, mould industry, Mu Gongye, adnornment industry.For carpenter Product, high accuracy can be greatly increased product surcharge.Existing wood-worker engraving machine is to use planer type structure mostly, and main shaft can Move with Z-direction along the Y direction, for processing the sheet material class formation that span is bigger.But planer type structure often body Long-pending big, structure is complex, and power is bigger, and energy consumption is higher, is not suitable for the Carving Machining of small-sized log art ware.
Although current existing small carpenter engraving machine small volume, it is simple to small-sized log art ware is carried out engraving and adds Work, but machining accuracy does not often reach requirement.Additionally, outside the running part of existing small carpenter engraving machine is often exposed to, It is not provided with dust and water proof apparatus, is easily affected service life by water, dirt thing, the corrosion of hard thing or impact, considerably increase wood The maintenance cost of work engraving machine.
Utility model content
Defect that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of simple in construction, The wood-worker engraving machine that transmission is high with machining accuracy.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine, this engraving machine includes base and is vertically arranged in base one end and fixing with base is connected Z axis column, described base is sequentially provided with length direction vertical with base and can be along base length direction water Smooth dynamic Y-axis sliding stand and the work being arranged on Y-axis sliding stand and can sliding along Y-axis sliding stand length direction level Platform, described Z axis column is provided with in the side adjacent with workbench and Z axis uprights vertical and can erecting along Z axis stem height direction The straight spindle bearing slided, this spindle bearing one end is provided with the spindle motor for driving engraver tool to rotate, the described end It is respectively equipped with sliding stand walking mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism, institute on seat, Y-axis sliding stand and Z axis column The Y-axis sliding stand stated is walked by sliding stand with Z axis column with Y-axis sliding stand and spindle bearing respectively with base, workbench Mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism are in transmission connection, thus realize the workpiece on workbench in Y direction, X-axis Direction and the mobile processing of Z-direction.
Described sliding stand walking mechanism include being arranged on base one end base electrical machinery, arrange along base length direction and The base feed screw nut that is in transmission connection with base electrical machinery and be symmetricly set on base feed screw nut both sides and the end being parallel to each other Seat guide rail slide block, the bottom of described Y-axis sliding stand respectively with in the nut in base feed screw nut and base rail slide block Slide block be in transmission connection;
Described workbench walking mechanism includes being arranged on the sliding stand motor of Y-axis sliding stand one end, along Y-axis slip director Spend direction setting and the sliding stand feed screw nut being connected with sliding stand motor-driven and be symmetricly set on sliding stand feed screw nut Both sides and the sliding stand guide rail slide block being parallel to each other, the bottom of described workbench respectively with the nut in sliding stand feed screw nut And the slide block in sliding stand guide rail slide block is in transmission connection;
Described main shaft walking mechanism includes being arranged on the column motor of Z axis column one end, setting along Z axis stem height direction The column feed screw nut that puts and be connected with column motor-driven and be symmetricly set on column feed screw nut both sides and be parallel to each other Column guide rail slide block, the bottom of described spindle bearing respectively with the nut in column feed screw nut and column guide rail slide block In slide block be in transmission connection.
The described screw mandrel in base feed screw nut, sliding stand feed screw nut and column feed screw nut is respectively arranged at two ends with use In the positive stop that the moving range of nut is defined.
Described Z axis column is engraved structure.
The inwall of described Z axis column is provided with reinforcement.
The inside of described base, Y-axis sliding stand and spindle bearing is respectively provided with improves structural strength and rigidity Reinforcement.
Described base, Y-axis sliding stand and Z axis column is respectively arranged at two ends with and prevents wood flour and dust from entering sliding stand walking Mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and the dust cover within main shaft walking mechanism.
Described dust cover is extension type accordion dust cover.
The bottom symmetrical of described Z axis column offers and multiple is carried out with base by Z axis column for plugging bolt The fixing bolt hole connected.
Preferably, the bottom symmetrical of described Z axis column offers 6 bolts hole.
Described workbench is T-slot workbench, and the two ends of this T-slot workbench are provided with baffle plate, it is simple to fixing workpiece.
Described base, Y-axis sliding stand, Z axis column and spindle bearing uses cast steel to make, and integral rigidity is good, and structure is more Add stable, be unlikely to deform, further increase the formed precision of engraving machine.
Described base is respectively provided on two sides with two spikes, and a described spike is provided with bolt hole, described base It is fixedly connected with the ground by the foundation bolt plugged in bolt hole.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the following characteristics that
1) Z axis column is engraved structure, and the inside of Z axis column, base, Y-axis sliding stand and spindle bearing is respectively equipped with Reinforcement, ensure that the strength and stiffness of structure while alleviating engraving machine weight, makes workpiece processing on engraving machine More steady, improve transmission and machining accuracy and working (machining) efficiency;
2) base, Y-axis sliding stand and Z axis column are respectively arranged at two ends with dust cover, it is possible to effectively prevent wood flour and dust from entering Enter inside sliding stand walking mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism, thus effectively extend the use of engraving machine Life-span, and it is easy to regular maintenance and maintenance;
3) simple in construction, machining accuracy is high, and maintenance cost is low, it is adaptable to the Carving Machining of small carpenter skill product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Z axis column in this utility model;
Description of symbols in figure:
1 base, 2 workbench, 3 Y-axis sliding stands, 4 Z axis columns, 5 spindle motors, 6 spindle bearings, 7 Dust cover, 8 spikes, 9 base rail slide blocks, 10 base electrical machineries, 11 base feed screw nuts, 12 bolts hole, 13 column guide rail slide blocks, 14 column feed screw nuts.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with this utility model Implement premised on technical scheme, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but guarantor of the present utility model The scope of protecting is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine as shown in Figure 1, including base 1, Y-axis sliding stand 3, workbench 2, Z axis column 4 and main shaft Motor 5.Guide rail slide block, Y-axis sliding stand 3, workbench 2 and main shaft it is fitted with on base 1, Y-axis sliding stand 3 and Z axis column 4 Bearing 6 bottom surface is connected with slide block, and drive mechanism uses ball screw, improves the operating accuracy of engraving machine so that Y-axis sliding stand 3, workbench 2 and spindle motor 5 realize in Y-axis, X-axis and the movement in three directions of Z axis.Fill at three axial two ends of movement There is dust cover 7, wood flour, dust etc. can be greatly reduced and enter drive mechanism, thus improve the service life of engraving machine, reduce maintenance Cost, improves work efficiency.
Fig. 2 show base 1 structure of engraving machine, has two spikes 8 in base 1 both sides respectively, offers spiral shell above Keyhole 12, is used for installing bolt and fixes engraving machine.The bottom inside of base 1 is provided with reinforcement, for increasing the intensity of base 1. On base 1, both sides are provided with base rail slide block 9 and guide, and base electrical machinery 10 is by shaft coupling and base feed screw nut 11 phase Even, nut and slide block are connected with Y-axis sliding stand 3, so that Y-axis sliding stand 3 moves in Y direction.
Fig. 3 show Z axis column 4 structure of engraving machine, and 6 bolts hole 12 of symmetry are arranged at the bottom of Z axis column 4, with height Strength bolts is connected with base 1, can increase the stability of engraving machine structure.The inside of Z axis column 4 is hollow structure, can alleviate Weight.Being provided with column guide rail slide block 13 on end face, be connected with spindle bearing 6, spindle motor 5 is fixed on spindle bearing 6, Column motor drives column feed screw nut 14 to rotate by shaft coupling, it is achieved spindle motor 5 moving up and down in Z-direction.Work Platform 2 is connected on the nut of Y-axis sliding stand 3, and sliding stand driven by motor sliding stand feed screw nut rotates, and makes workbench 2 in X-direction Mobile.The cooperating in three directions, completes the Carving Machining of whole three-dimensional.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine, this engraving machine includes base 1 and is vertically arranged in base 1 one end and fixes with base 1 The Z axis column 4 connected, Z axis column 4 is engraved structure, and the inwall of Z axis column 4 is provided with reinforcement, the bottom of Z axis column 4 Symmetry offers 4 bolts hole 12 for plugging bolt thus Z axis column 4 and base 1 being fixedly connected.On base 1 Be sequentially provided with length direction vertical with base 1 and can along base 1 length direction level slide Y-axis sliding stand 3 with And the workbench 2 being arranged on Y-axis sliding stand 3 and can sliding along Y-axis sliding stand 3 length direction level, workbench 2 is T-slot Workbench, Z axis column 4 is provided with vertical with Z axis column 4 and can be along Z axis column 4 short transverse in the side adjacent with workbench 2 The spindle bearing 6 vertically slided, this spindle bearing 6 one end is provided with the spindle motor 5 for driving engraver tool to rotate, base 1, the inside of Y-axis sliding stand 3 and spindle bearing 6 is respectively provided with raising structural strength and the reinforcement of rigidity.Base 1, Y-axis Sliding stand 3, Z axis column 4 and spindle bearing 6 use cast steel to make, and integral rigidity is good, and structure is more stable, is unlikely to deform, and enters one Step improves the formed precision of engraving machine.Be respectively equipped with on base 1, Y-axis sliding stand 3 and Z axis column 4 sliding stand walking mechanism, Workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism, base 1, Y-axis sliding stand 3 and being respectively arranged at two ends with of Z axis column 4 prevent wood flour And dust to enter sliding stand walking mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and the extension type accordion within main shaft walking mechanism dust-proof Cover, Y-axis sliding stand 3 respectively passes through sliding stand with Y-axis sliding stand 3 and spindle bearing 6 with Z axis column 4 with base 1, workbench 2 Walking mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism are in transmission connection, thus realize the workpiece on workbench 2 in Y-axis side To, X-direction and the mobile processing of Z-direction.
Wherein, sliding stand walking mechanism includes being arranged on the base electrical machinery 10 of base 1 one end, setting along base 1 length direction The base feed screw nut 11 that puts and be in transmission connection with base electrical machinery 10 and be symmetricly set on base feed screw nut 11 both sides and phase The most parallel base rail slide block 9, the bottom of Y-axis sliding stand 3 is led with the nut in base feed screw nut 11 and base respectively Slide block in rail slide block 9 is in transmission connection;
Workbench walking mechanism includes being arranged on the sliding stand motor of Y-axis sliding stand 3 one end, along Y-axis sliding stand 3 length side To arranging and the sliding stand feed screw nut that is connected with sliding stand motor-driven and be symmetricly set on sliding stand feed screw nut both sides And the sliding stand guide rail slide block being parallel to each other, the bottom of workbench 2 respectively with the nut in sliding stand feed screw nut and slip Slide block in platform guide rail slide block is in transmission connection;
Main shaft walking mechanism include being arranged on Z axis column 4 one end column motor, arrange along Z axis column 4 short transverse and The column feed screw nut 14 that is connected with column motor-driven and be symmetricly set on column feed screw nut 14 both sides and be parallel to each other Column guide rail slide block 13, the bottom of spindle bearing 6 respectively with the nut in column feed screw nut 14 and column guide rail slide block Slide block in 13 is in transmission connection.
Screw mandrel in base feed screw nut 11, sliding stand feed screw nut and column feed screw nut 14 be respectively arranged at two ends with for The positive stop that the moving range of nut is defined.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and use practicality Novel.These embodiments obviously easily can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art, and explanation at this General Principle be applied in other embodiments without through performing creative labour.Therefore, this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment, those skilled in the art according to announcement of the present utility model, the improvement made without departing from this utility model category and Amendment all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a wood-worker engraving machine, this engraving machine include base (1) and be vertically arranged in base (1) one end and with base (1) The fixing Z axis column (4) connected, it is characterised in that be sequentially provided with length direction and base on described base (1) (1) the vertical and Y-axis sliding stand (3) that can slide along base (1) length direction level and be arranged on Y-axis sliding stand (3) upper and The workbench (2) that can slide along Y-axis sliding stand (3) length direction level, described Z axis column (4) is adjacent with workbench (2) Side be provided with spindle bearing (6) that is vertical with Z axis column (4) and that vertically can slide along Z axis column (4) short transverse, this is main Shaft stool (6) one end is provided with the spindle motor (5) for driving engraver tool to rotate, described base (1), Y-axis sliding stand And on Z axis column (4), be respectively equipped with sliding stand walking mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism, described Y (3) Axle sliding stand (3) leads to Z axis column (4) with Y-axis sliding stand (3) and spindle bearing (6) respectively with base (1), workbench (2) Cross sliding stand walking mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and main shaft walking mechanism to be in transmission connection, thus realize the work on workbench (2) Part is in the mobile processing of Y direction, X-direction and Z-direction.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described sliding stand walking mechanism includes being arranged on the base electrical machinery (10) of base (1) one end, along base (1) length direction Arrange and the base feed screw nut (11) that is in transmission connection with base electrical machinery (10) and be symmetricly set on base feed screw nut (11) Both sides and the base rail slide block (9) being parallel to each other, the bottom of described Y-axis sliding stand (3) respectively with base feed screw nut (11) nut in and the slide block in base rail slide block (9) are in transmission connection;
Described workbench walking mechanism includes being arranged on the sliding stand motor of Y-axis sliding stand (3) one end, along Y-axis sliding stand (3) Length direction is arranged and the sliding stand feed screw nut that is connected with sliding stand motor-driven and be symmetricly set on sliding stand screw mandrel spiral shell Female both sides and the sliding stand guide rail slide block being parallel to each other, the bottom of described workbench (2) respectively with in sliding stand feed screw nut Nut and sliding stand guide rail slide block in slide block be in transmission connection;
Described main shaft walking mechanism includes being arranged on the column motor of Z axis column (4) one end, along Z axis column (4) short transverse Arrange and the column feed screw nut (14) that is connected with column motor-driven and be symmetricly set on column feed screw nut (14) both sides And the column guide rail slide block (13) being parallel to each other, the bottom of described spindle bearing (6) respectively with in column feed screw nut (14) Nut and column guide rail slide block (13) in slide block be in transmission connection.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described base feed screw nut (11), sliding Screw mandrel in dynamic platform feed screw nut and column feed screw nut (14) is respectively arranged at two ends with for limiting the moving range of nut Fixed positive stop.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Z axis column (4) is hollow out knot Structure.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that set on the inwall of described Z axis column (4) There is reinforcement.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described base (1), Y-axis sliding stand (3) And the inside of spindle bearing (6) is respectively provided with raising structural strength and the reinforcement of rigidity.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base (1), Y-axis sliding stand (3) And being respectively arranged at two ends with of Z axis column (4) prevents wood flour and dust from entering sliding stand walking mechanism, workbench walking mechanism and master Dust cover (7) within axle walking mechanism.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described dust cover (7) is extension type Accordion dust cover.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom symmetrical of described Z axis column (4) Offer multiple bolt hole (12) for plugging bolt thus Z axis column (4) and base (1) being fixedly connected.
A kind of wood-worker engraving machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described workbench (2) is T-slot work Station.
CN201620564083.1U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of wood-worker engraving machine Expired - Fee Related CN205836318U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620564083.1U CN205836318U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of wood-worker engraving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620564083.1U CN205836318U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of wood-worker engraving machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205836318U true CN205836318U (en) 2016-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620564083.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205836318U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of wood-worker engraving machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108150109A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 郑州格瑞塔电子信息技术有限公司 A kind of dust protected adopts mining-drilling machine
CN110508874A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-29 浙江省平湖高级技工学校 A kind of X-axis general assembly for engraving machine
CN110682101A (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-01-14 浙江省平湖高级技工学校 Engraving machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108150109A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 郑州格瑞塔电子信息技术有限公司 A kind of dust protected adopts mining-drilling machine
CN110508874A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-29 浙江省平湖高级技工学校 A kind of X-axis general assembly for engraving machine
CN110682101A (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-01-14 浙江省平湖高级技工学校 Engraving machine

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20190613