CN205831828U - A kind of marrow puncture needle - Google Patents

A kind of marrow puncture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205831828U
CN205831828U CN201620425816.3U CN201620425816U CN205831828U CN 205831828 U CN205831828 U CN 205831828U CN 201620425816 U CN201620425816 U CN 201620425816U CN 205831828 U CN205831828 U CN 205831828U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
closing member
connecting portion
plug
knob
nook closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620425816.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊伟
张升校
郝美华
黄泽浩
马小雯
张钧栋
高沛莉
闫成兰
杨金华
吴萌
王静
乔玥
梁赵云
景晓娜
连芬萍
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Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
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Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University filed Critical Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Priority to CN201620425816.3U priority Critical patent/CN205831828U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205831828U publication Critical patent/CN205831828U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to medical operating assistant product technical field, is specifically related to a kind of marrow puncture needle.This utility model mainly solves traditional puncture needle and there is the problem that personal error is big, take time and effort.This utility model one marrow puncture needle, including trocar sheath and nook closing member, described trocar sheath is body and is made up of the trocar sheath connecting portion puncturing cylinder be positioned at above puncture cylinder, the bottom puncturing cylinder is oblique needle point, described nook closing member includes loosing core and nook closing member connecting portion, the top of the bottom of nook closing member connecting portion and trocar sheath connecting portion with the use of, wherein: also include knob and sealing-plug, described knob is threaded connection with the top of nook closing member connecting portion, sealing-plug is arranged in loosing core, the top of sealing-plug is connected and by rotary knob drive sealing-plug in interior movement of loosing core with knob by connecting rod, it is provided with screw thread puncturing distance oblique needle point 0.5 centimeters on cylinder.

Description

A kind of marrow puncture needle
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical operating assistant product technical field, is specifically related to a kind of marrow puncture needle.
Background technology
Bone marrow puncture is a kind of diagnostic techniques gathering bone marrow fluid, and it is usually used in three below aspect: 1, except hemophilia Outer various hemopathic diagnosis, Differential Diagnosis and follow up.2, the erythrocyte of unknown cause, leukocyte, platelet counts increase Many, reduce and paramorph diagnosis.3, the diagnosis of the heating of unknown cause and Differential Diagnosis.The most of many uses, no Opinion hospital size size, have every day a lot of patient need to go this check.Therefore, bone marrow puncture is that clinical medical personnel is necessary A kind of technology grasped, and the core of bone marrow puncture is the satisfaction drawn materials, but owe practician for operation, especially begin to learn Person, satisfaction of drawing materials is the most optimistic.Marrow puncture needle conventional in bone marrow puncture at present is made up of following three parts: 1, Needle handle, lower section is connected to be about the fine needle of 10cm, fluted on pin, middle for inhaling pulp cavity.2, the stop being installed on needle handle, It is about 3cm and the screw of fixing stop thereof, is connected with needle handle by groove.3, it is installed on the nook closing member inhaled in pulp cavity, is about 11cm。
During bone marrow aspiration, the quality and quantity taking bone marrow fluid is a very difficult assurance, is also a critically important link, Practician is owed particularly with abecedarian and operation.And failure of drawing materials is modal two reasons: 1, because the most not, sclerotin The reason such as the hardest or nervous makes marrow puncture needle not actually enter medullary cavity, thus causes the defective of bone marrow fluid matter and lead The failure of cause bone marrow aspiration.2, due to reasons such as operating process are unskilled, nervous, enter extract after medullary cavity content too much or Extracting the most in time after extracting nook closing member in piercing process and covering causes bone marrow fluid to overflow so that bone marrow fluid dilutes, and causes result not The most even mistake, thus have to repeat extraction, not only take time and effort, and bring misery to patient.Mould card thus Tradition marrow puncture needle has a disadvantage in that 1, personal error is relatively big, affects result;2, in piercing process, take time and effort, draw materials Quality and quantity wayward, cause resultant error even mistake.
Utility model content
There is, mainly for traditional puncture needle, the problem that personal error is big, take time and effort in this utility model, it is provided that a kind of Marrow puncture needle.
This utility model is that the technical scheme that solution the problems referred to above are taked is:
A kind of marrow puncture needle, including trocar sheath and nook closing member, described trocar sheath is body and by puncturing cylinder and being positioned at puncture Trocar sheath connecting portion composition above Tong, the bottom puncturing cylinder is oblique needle point, and described nook closing member includes loosing core and nook closing member connecting portion, pin The top of the bottom of core connecting portion and trocar sheath connecting portion with the use of, wherein: also include knob and sealing-plug, described knob with The top of nook closing member connecting portion is threaded connection, and sealing-plug is arranged in loosing core, and connecting rod and knob are passed through in the top of sealing-plug It is connected and drives sealing-plug in interior movement of loosing core by rotary knob, being provided with puncturing distance oblique needle point 0.5 centimeters on cylinder Screw thread.
Further, this utility model is provided with limited block on the inner surface of described knob, at the top of nook closing member connecting portion Being provided with three stopper slots, limited block mates use with stopper slot, is 0 when limited block mates with the stopper slot of lower section, when spacing When block mates with middle stopper slot, knob drives sealing-plug to move up to drive 0.1 milliliter of bone marrow fluid of extraction of loosing core, and works as limit When position block mates with the stopper slot of top, knob drives sealing-plug to move up to drive 0.2 milliliter of bone marrow fluid of extraction of loosing core.
A length of 1 centimetre of screw thread described in the utility model.
Limited block described in the utility model is cylindrical, and described stopper slot is circular.
This utility model uses technique scheme, is provided with long 1 centimetre puncturing distance oblique needle point 0.5 centimeters on cylinder Screw thread, makes puncture cylinder increase with the frictional force of sclerotin, even if sclerotin is hard again, also can enter medullary cavity more effortlessly.Taking out simultaneously In-core arranges sealing-plug and constitutes airtight negative pressure device, and capacity is 0.2ml, is 0 when limited block mates with the stopper slot of lower section, when When limited block mates with middle stopper slot, knob drives sealing-plug to move up to drive 0.1 milliliter of bone marrow fluid of extraction of loosing core, When limited block mates with the stopper slot of top, knob drives sealing-plug to move up to drive 0.2 milliliter of bone marrow of extraction of loosing core Liquid.After extraction, will loose core and extract, bone marrow fluid will be coated onto on microscope slide, direct smear.Compared with prior art, this reality With novel having the advantages that 1, saving syringe, make puncture type of goods reduce, be more easy to operation;2, bone marrow extraction The quality and quantity of liquid is easier to control, and provides great convenience for abecedarian;3, Novel marrow puncture needle uses simple, easily grasps.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model knob;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model nook closing member connecting portion.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of marrow puncture needle, including described in trocar sheath, nook closing member, knob 5 and sealing-plug 6 Trocar sheath is body and is made up of the trocar sheath connecting portion 2 puncturing cylinder 1 be positioned at above puncture cylinder 1, and the bottom puncturing cylinder 1 is oblique Needle point 8, described nook closing member includes loosing core 3 and nook closing member connecting portion 4, and the top of the bottom of nook closing member connecting portion 4 and trocar sheath connecting portion 2 is joined Closing and use, described knob 5 is threaded connection with the top of nook closing member connecting portion 4, is provided with cylindrical limit on the inner surface of knob 5 Position block 11, is provided with three circular stopper slots 10 at the top of nook closing member connecting portion 4, and limited block 11 mates use with stopper slot 10, when Limited block 11 is 0 when mating with the stopper slot 10 of lower section, and when limited block 11 mates with middle stopper slot 10, knob 5 drives close Blocking 6 moves up to drive 0.1 milliliter of bone marrow fluid of 3 extraction of loosing core, and revolves when limited block 11 mates with the stopper slot 10 of top Button 5 drives sealing-plug 6 to move up to loose core 0.2 milliliter of bone marrow fluid of 3 extraction to drive, and sealing-plug 6 is arranged on looses core in 3, seals The top of plug 6 is connected with knob 5 by connecting rod 7 and passes through rotary knob 5 and drives sealing-plug 6 to move in 3 loosing core, and is wearing On thorn cylinder 1,0.5 centimeters of the oblique needle point of distance 8 is provided with a length of 1 centimetre 9.
Specifically used step:
1, the article being ready to: bone marrow aspiration bag, include: Novel marrow puncture needle, sterile trays, aseptic ball of yarn, aseptic Hole towel, aseptic adjuvant, microscope slide, medicated cap, mask, sterile gloves, 5ml syringe, lidocaine injection;
2, pendulum mass position, location: dorsal position, anterior superior iliac spine, breastbone, dorsal position or lateral position, posterior superior iliac spine, spinous process;Location: After positioning confirmation can labelling,
Breastbone: presternum or sternal angle relative to the 1st, the material of 2 intercostals;
Anterior superior iliac spine: 1-2cm after anterior superior iliac spine;
Posterior superior iliac spine: sacral both sides, buttocks portion protruding above, under have smooth sclerotin;
Spinous process of lumbar vertebra: spinous process of lumbar vertebra protuberance;
3, wear masks, medicated cap, take bone marrow aspiration bag apart, always wear your gloves;
4, sterilization, drape: centered by drafting point of puncture, sterilization skin, more than 15cm, spreads aseptic hole-towel;
5, anesthesia: use lidocaine injection at point of puncture successively anaesthetic skin, then periosteum and subcutaneous near anesthesia Tissue;
6, location, inserting needle: left hand fixes skin, uses lancet puncture, rotating until fixing, exiting pin before clockwise direction Core, sees if there is bone marrow fluid, if having, is then reinstalled by nook closing member in situ, presses and switchs at 0.1cm, extracts 0.1ml bone marrow, be placed in load On slide, rapid smear, if smear satisfaction can pull out pin;
7, deal with problems arising from an accident: use aseptic adjuvant to cover point of puncture.

Claims (4)

1. a marrow puncture needle, including trocar sheath and nook closing member, described trocar sheath is body and by puncturing cylinder (1) and be positioned at puncture Trocar sheath connecting portion (2) composition of cylinder (1) top, the bottom puncturing cylinder (1) is oblique needle point (8), and described nook closing member includes loose core (3) With nook closing member connecting portion (4), the top of the bottom of nook closing member connecting portion (4) and trocar sheath connecting portion (2) with the use of, it is characterized in that: Also including knob (5) and sealing-plug (6), described knob (5) is threaded connection with the top of nook closing member connecting portion (4), sealing-plug (6) being arranged in loose core (3), the top of sealing-plug (6) is connected by connecting rod (7) with knob (5) and passes through rotary knob (5) drive sealing-plug (6) to move in loose core (3), be provided with screw thread puncturing the upper oblique needle point of distance (8) 0.5 centimeters of cylinder (1) (9)。
Marrow puncture needle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with spacing on the inner surface of described knob (5) Block (11), is provided with three stopper slots (10) at the top of nook closing member connecting portion (4), and limited block (11) mates with stopper slot (10) to be made With, it is 0 when limited block (11) mates with the stopper slot (10) of lower section, when limited block (11) mates with middle stopper slot (10) Time knob (5) drive sealing-plug (6) move up with drive loose core (3) extraction 0.1 milliliter of bone marrow fluid, when limited block (11) is with upper When the stopper slot (10) of side mates, knob (5) drives sealing-plug (6) to move up to drive 0.2 milliliter of bone marrow of (3) extraction of loosing core Liquid.
Marrow puncture needle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a length of 1 centimetre of described screw thread (9).
Marrow puncture needle the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described limited block (11) is cylinder, described limit Position groove (10) is circular.
CN201620425816.3U 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of marrow puncture needle Expired - Fee Related CN205831828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620425816.3U CN205831828U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of marrow puncture needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620425816.3U CN205831828U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of marrow puncture needle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205831828U true CN205831828U (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105943090A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-21 山西医科大学第二医院 Marrow puncture needle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105943090A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-21 山西医科大学第二医院 Marrow puncture needle

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20190511