CN205831188U - Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN - Google Patents
Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN Download PDFInfo
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- CN205831188U CN205831188U CN201620791571.6U CN201620791571U CN205831188U CN 205831188 U CN205831188 U CN 205831188U CN 201620791571 U CN201620791571 U CN 201620791571U CN 205831188 U CN205831188 U CN 205831188U
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Abstract
nullThe utility model discloses Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN，Including the helmet，STM32 single-chip microcomputer is installed on the matrix of the described helmet，The input of described STM32 single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with GPS alignment system、CO detects sensor、Temperature sensor、Photographic head and pulse induction apparatus，Described STM32 single-chip microcomputer has been electrically connected with reset circuit、Clock circuit、Bluetooth module、SD card、Wireless receiving communication module and ATK SIM900AGSM module，Described STM32 single-chip microcomputer input is electrically connected with expansion board，The input of described expansion board is electrically connected with manostat，The input of described manostat is electrically connected with the first power module，The input of described ATK SIM900AGSM module is electrically connected with second source module；Should Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN, for outdoor environment feature, coherent detection module is equipped on the safety equipment of explorer's field exploration, there is new function, be more suitable in outdoor environment use, and simple to operate, be easy to carry.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to monitor system technical field, is specially Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN.
Background technology
Along with the appearance of " the Internet+" pattern, new media, new equipment, the lifting of new technique, network call, real-time live broadcast,
Internet communication, Culture promotion, promote the fast development of China Outdoor Sport, and outdoor activity have been enter into upward period rapidly.Visit
Danger man one is to adhering to " open air is one way of life mode, and exploration is one way of life attitude ", and field exploration is supplementing of actual life.
In recent years, various outdoor activity, extreme sport, exploring travel rise, " travelling announced the intention to leave and really mean it " become urbanite time
Still pursuing, after seeking enjoyment, stimulating, safety is also that everybody extremely pays close attention to.
In recent years, the frequent generation of contingency.Add up according to Chinese Mountaineering Association, during 2010 to 2014 years, China
The wrecked number of outdoor activity amounts to 380 people.Trace it to its cause have nothing but three: one be donkey friend to field foreign environment evaluation of risk not
Foot, is neglectful in taking precautions；Two is the club running of part lack of standardization, had not both had the outdoor activity of specialty to instruct personnel, and had also lacked
Professional motion equipment, unable for team's offer specialty safety guarantee；Three be equip the simplest and the crudest, lost or in danger cannot cry for help
Or save oneself.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem proposed in scape technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: Wearable field exploration based on WSN is guarded
System, including the helmet, the matrix of the described helmet is provided with STM32 single-chip microcomputer, and the input of described STM32 single-chip microcomputer electrically connects
Being connected to GPS alignment system, CO detection sensor, temperature sensor, photographic head and pulse induction apparatus, described STM32 single-chip microcomputer divides
It is not electrically connected with reset circuit, clock circuit, bluetooth module, SD card, wireless receiving communication module and ATK-SIM900AGSM
Module, described STM32 single-chip microcomputer input is electrically connected with expansion board, and the input of described expansion board is electrically connected with voltage stabilizing
Device, the input of described manostat is electrically connected with the first power module, the input electricity of described ATK-SIM900AGSM module
Property connect have second source module.
Preferably, the input of described STM32 single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with photoconductive resistance module, described STM32 single-chip microcomputer
Outfan be electrically connected with searchlight.
Preferably, described first power module and second source module are respectively the battery of output 8.1V and an output
The battery of 7.4.
Preferably, described pulse induction apparatus is XD-58Cpulsesensor pulse induction apparatus.
Preferably, described wireless receiving communication module is RisymNRF24L012.4G wireless receiving communication module.
Preferably, described GPS alignment system is ATK-NEO-6M-V23GPS locating module
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: should Wearable field exploration based on WSN monitoring be
System, for outdoor environment feature, is equipped on coherent detection module on the safety equipment of explorer's field exploration, has new merit
Can, be more suitable in outdoor environment use, and simple to operate, be easy to carry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is STM32 singlechip chip panel figure of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is temperature sensor circuit figure of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is CO concentration sensor circuit diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is RisymNRF24L012.4G wireless receiving communication module circuitry figure of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is photographic head real-time Transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is expansion board power interface of the present utility model and voltage transfer principle figure；
Fig. 8 is real-time clock supply socket schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 9 is reset circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN,
Including the helmet, the matrix of the described helmet being provided with STM32 single-chip microcomputer, the input of described STM32 single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with
GPS alignment system, CO detection sensor, temperature sensor, photographic head and pulse induction apparatus, described STM32 single-chip microcomputer electricity respectively
Property connect have reset circuit, clock circuit, bluetooth module, SD card, wireless receiving communication module and ATK-SIM900AGSM module,
Described STM32 single-chip microcomputer input is electrically connected with expansion board, and the input of described expansion board is electrically connected with manostat, described
The input of manostat is electrically connected with the first power module, and the input of described ATK-SIM900AGSM module is electrically connected with
Second source module.
Specifically, the input of described STM32 single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with photoconductive resistance module, described STM32 single-chip microcomputer
Outfan be electrically connected with searchlight.When explorer is in dark surrounds, it is anti-that photoconductive resistance module receives surrounding
The information of feedback, can automatically turn on searchlight, explorer can be walked safely.
Specifically, described first power module and second source module are respectively the battery of output 8.1V and an output
The battery of 7.4.The reason accessing 8.1V to the STM32 single-chip microcomputer that rated voltage is 5V is CO concentration sensor, temperature sensor,
GPS module and bluetooth module can carry out dividing potential drop to input voltage, so input voltage is increased to 8.1V in order to ensure that STM32 is mono-
Enough voltage is had normally to work after sheet function.
Specifically, described pulse induction apparatus is XD-58Cpulsesensor pulse induction apparatus.XD-58Cpulsesensor
Pulse induction apparatus gather pulse principle be use 515nm wavelength green glow irradiate human body skin, due to the blood in skin with
Heartbeat and cause reflection light also occur fluctuation, thus detect pulse change, by recording between adjacent two crests
Time difference calculates HR values.
Specifically, described wireless receiving communication module is RisymNRF24L012.4G wireless receiving communication module.
Specifically, described GPS alignment system is ATK-NEO-6M-V23GPS locating module.To the location of explorer with carry
For height above sea level, longitude and latitude, speed and the information of time.The ATK-NEO-6M-V23 used is a high-performance GPS locating module.Should
Module characteristic includes: module uses U-BLOXNEO-6M module, compact, excellent performance.Module carry ceramic antenna and
MAXIM company 20.5dB high-gain LNA chip, satellite searching ability is strong.Module can carry out various parameter setting by serial ports, and can protect
There is EEPROM, easy to use.Module carries IPX interface, can connect various active antenna, adaptable.Module is compatible
3.3V/5V level, the various Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system of convenient connection.Module carries Chargeable backup battery, can keep ephemeris number with power down
According to.ATK-NEO-6MGPS module uses UART(serial ports with the communication interface of external equipment) mode, the GPS of output positions data
Using NMEA-0183 agreement (acquiescence), control protocol is UBX agreement.
Fig. 2 is this utility model STM32 singlechip chip panel figure, cortexm3 chip controls plate based on STM32.
By STM32 minimum systematic module, TFT-LCD LCD MODULE forms.Decision-making in-situ and display and hour of danger can be carried out
Alarm.
Fig. 3 is this utility model temperature sensor circuit figure, and one-wire interface mode only needs single line can enter with microprocessor
Row two-way communication；The temperature range-55 DEG C ~+125 DEG C of detection, intrinsic thermometric resolution 0.5 DEG C.The communication I/O mouth of DS18B20
Connect the GPB5I/O mouth of S3C2440.
Fig. 4 is this utility model CO concentration sensor circuit diagram, it is possible to the CO concentration information in the on-the-spot collarette border of detection, mainly
Chip: LM393, MQ-7 gas sensing is popped one's head in.Product attribute: 1, there is the instruction of signal output indicator；2, simple two-way signal output
(analog output and Transistor-Transistor Logic level output)；3, TTL output useful signal is low level；(during output low level, signal lights is bright, can
Connect single-chip I/O mouth) 4, analog output with concentration increase and increase, concentration more high voltage is the highest；5, PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) has the highest
Sensitivity and selectivity；6, there is long-term service life and reliable stability；7, recovery characteristics is quickly responded；8, band peace
Dress hole, convenient fixed installation；9, probe can plug design, convenient test.For family, harmful gas such as carbon monoxide of environment
Body detection device, is suitable for the detection of CO (carbon monoxide converter) gas.Carbon monoxide sensitive component test concentrations scope a: oxidation
Carbon: 1-1000ppm；Smoke Sensor: the smokescope information of on-the-spot surrounding can be detected.Size:
32mmX22mmX27mm long X width X high main chip: LM393, ZYMQ-2 gas sensor, running voltage: direct current 5 volts.
Fig. 5 is this utility model RisymNRF24L012.4G wireless receiving communication module circuitry figure, RisymNRF24L012.4G
Wireless receiving communication module
NRF24L01 is a monolithic transceiving chip being operated in 2.4-2.5GHz Global Access ISM band, wireless receiving and dispatching
Device includes: frequency generator, enhancement mode, SchockBurstTM mode controller, power amplifier, crystal amplifier manipulator
Demodulator output channel selection and arranging of agreement can be configured extremely low current drain by SPI interface, work as work
Make to launch in the transmission mode power when being 6dBm current drain be 9.0mA receptive pattern be 12.3mA power-down mode and standby mould
Under formula, current consumption mode is lower, low-work voltage: 1.9～3.6V low voltage operatings.
Two-forty: 2Mbps, owing to the air transmission time is the shortest, greatly reduces the collision phenomenon in being wirelessly transferred (soft
Part arranges the air transfer rate of 1Mbps or 2Mbps).
Multifrequency point: 125 frequencies, meets multi-point and frequency hopping communications needs.
Microminiature: built-in 2.4GHz antenna, compact, 15x29mm(includes antenna).
Low-power consumption: when being operated in answer-mode communication, quick air transmission and the time of startup, greatly reduces electricity
Stream consumes.
Fig. 6 is photographic head real-time Transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model, for the collection to outdoor information, and can be by shooting
Head allows extraneous staff get more information about scene, can then be helped existing again by outworker's decision-making outside
Field operating personnel carries out operation.
This photographic head uses MD81 photographic head, and it has the following characteristics that
Point-to-point short range control function: if on-the-spot exploration personnel distance is extraneous less than 30 meters, extraneous mobile phone can pass through
The WIFI signal direct search that photographic head oneself sends connects video camera, checks real time video image；
Remote monitoring function: if explorer's spacing is distal to 30 meters, companion can pass through Internet by mobile phone
Check the other side's real-time condition；
Straight record monitoring video pattern: if needing to carry out environment shooting and research to environment afterwards, at this moment can be straight
Connect and RAM (random access memory) card inserted video camera, photographic head can in real time by field condition record in SD card, convenient explore after check.
The 5.8G wireless transport module being connected as a single entity with photographic head, the sight photographed by photographic head carries out long-range real-time Transmission.
Fig. 7 is expansion board power interface of the present utility model and voltage transfer principle figure, and 5V DC voltage inputs, and passes through
LT1085-33 manostat by the 5V DC voltage stability of input in running voltage 3.3V of expansion board, it is provided that the work of master controller
Make voltage.The access state of LED display power supply.
Fig. 8 is real-time clock supply socket schematic diagram of the present utility model, it is provided that internal real time clock source, two in schematic diagram
Rechargeable battery just can be used to use as realtime clock source in the pipe VD2 welding of pole.
Fig. 9 is reset circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model, it is simple to time circuit return to state.
It is somebody's turn to do Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN, for outdoor environment feature, coherent detection module is carried
On the safety equipment of explorer's field exploration, there is new function, be more suitable in outdoor environment using, and operation letter
Singly, it is easy to carry.For realizing the Intelligent Measurement of device, portability, increase accurate dynamically outdoor environment infomation detection can
By property with intelligent have great enforcement meaning, the detection module such as the CO detection sensor of lift-launch can be dense to the CO of surrounding
Whether degree, harmful gas etc. detect, check it to exceed standard, when numerical value exceeds standard, and topic type user at once, in order to take phase in time
The precautionary measures answered.Personal safety to explorer has greatest enforcement meaning；The photographic head carried is easy to extraneous instruction people
The member's real-time monitoring to field exploration environment, and contacted with extraneous instruction personnel by the gsm module carried, in order in time
Initiating rescue measure, the personal safety guarantee for explorer has great enforcement meaning；Be can get by the GPS module carried
The information such as operating personnel's height above sea level, longitude and latitude, speed and time, it is simple to external staff navigates to the position of adventurer, beneficially accident
Emergency searching and rescuing after generation, the personal safety guarantee for explorer has great enforcement meaning.
Embodiment the most of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, repair
Changing, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN, including the helmet, it is characterised in that: pacify on the matrix of the described helmet
Equipped with STM32 single-chip microcomputer, the input of described STM32 single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with GPS alignment system, CO detects sensor, temperature
Degree sensor, photographic head and pulse induction apparatus, described STM32 single-chip microcomputer has been electrically connected with reset circuit, clock circuit, indigo plant
Tooth module, SD card, wireless receiving communication module and ATK-SIM900AGSM module, described STM32 single-chip microcomputer input electrically connects
Being connected to expansion board, the input of described expansion board is electrically connected with manostat, and the input of described manostat is electrically connected with
One power module, the input of described ATK-SIM900AGSM module is electrically connected with second source module.
Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described STM32
The input of single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with photoconductive resistance module, and the outfan of described STM32 single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with searchlight.
Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Power module and second source module are respectively battery and the battery of an output 7.4 of output 8.1V.
Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pulse
Induction apparatus is XD-58Cpulsesensor pulse induction apparatus.
Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wireless
Receiving communication module is RisymNRF24L012.4G wireless receiving communication module.
Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described GPS is fixed
Position system is ATK-NEO-6M-V23GPS locating module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620791571.6U CN205831188U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620791571.6U CN205831188U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205831188U true CN205831188U (en) | 2016-12-28 |
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ID=57641218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620791571.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205831188U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Wearable field exploration monitor system based on WSN |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205831188U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107456217A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-12 | 东北大学 | Human body physiological state detection intelligent helmet and system based on Multi-sensor Fusion |
| CN110398919A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-01 | 西安工业大学 | Outdoor safety wireless supervisory control system |
| CN112335971A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-09 | 淮阴工学院 | Power operation safety helmet, monitoring system and monitoring method for power operation site |
-
2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201620791571.6U patent/CN205831188U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107456217A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-12 | 东北大学 | Human body physiological state detection intelligent helmet and system based on Multi-sensor Fusion |
| CN110398919A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-01 | 西安工业大学 | Outdoor safety wireless supervisory control system |
| CN112335971A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-09 | 淮阴工学院 | Power operation safety helmet, monitoring system and monitoring method for power operation site |
| CN112335971B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2023-08-22 | 淮阴工学院 | Electric power operation safety helmet, electric power operation site monitoring system and monitoring method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161228 Termination date: 20170726 |