A kind of milch cow intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
This utility model relates to milch cow management technique field, is specifically related to a kind of milch cow Intellectualized monitoring based on Internet of Things
System.
Background technology
State of Shi Nai sparetime university of China, milk cattle cultivating has become as the important industry of rural development and increasing peasant income.Support milch cow
Growing in industry, the measurement in cow oestrus cycle, oestruses and the monitoring of disease condition is significant in milch cow manages, and sends out in time
The becoming pregnant in time of the existing beneficially milch cow of oestrusing in milk year, produce calf and improve Lactation of Dairy Cow amount, improving the economic interests of cattle farm;And
The disease condition of Shi Faxian milch cow, beneficially veterinary give cow therapy in time, retrieve the loss of cattle farm.
" a kind of milch cow based on RFID technique is intelligent for the utility model patent that application number 201220062727.9 has authorized
Management system ", its technical scheme is: by the meter step sensor that passive RFID electronic label is built-in, by adding up the step of milch cow
Number judges whether milch cow oestruses;Meanwhile, measure raw milk electrical conductivity according to conductivity sensor, and combine contactless flow sensing
Device metering milch cow daily yielding change, it is judged that the disease condition of milch cow.
The monitoring system of above-mentioned cow oestrus and cow disease situation has the drawback that and uses metering milch cow paces
Mode judges whether milch cow is in heat, then need strenuous exercise just can detect so that meter step accuracy rate is the lowest, reaches not
To efficient detection cow oestrus cycle and the monitoring requirement oestrused.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the application provides a kind of milch cow intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things, including: milch cow meter
Step device, conductivity sensor and flow transducer, dairy cow pedometer is fixedly installed on milch cow, conductivity sensor and flow
Sensor is respectively arranged at groove of milking, and also includes: wireless network and processor;
Dairy cow pedometer is built-in with temperature sensor;
Dairy cow pedometer is for gathering the information of milch cow walking;
Temperature sensor is for gathering the body temperature information of milch cow;
Conductivity sensor is for measuring the electrical conductivity given milk of milch cow;
Flow transducer is for measuring the milk yield of milch cow;
Dairy cow pedometer, temperature sensor, conductivity sensor and flow transducer are respectively by wireless network and process
Device connects.
In a kind of embodiment, conductivity sensor is structure as a whole with flow transducer.
In a kind of embodiment, flow transducer is contactless flow transducer.
In a kind of embodiment, dairy cow pedometer is installed on leg or the tail base of milch cow.
In a kind of embodiment, processor is built-in with the alarm for reporting to the police.
In a kind of embodiment, also including mobile terminal, mobile terminal is connected with processor by wireless network.
In a kind of embodiment, wireless network is 3G network or 4G network.
According to the milch cow intelligent monitoring system of above-described embodiment, owing to dairy cow pedometer being built-in with temperature sensor,
Dairy cow pedometer and the activity of the recordable milch cow of temperature sensor and the shell temperature of milch cow, in conjunction with activity and the milk of milch cow
The shell temperature of cattle can judge the oestrus of milch cow more accurately, meanwhile, according to the electrical conductivity given milk and the milk yield of milch cow,
Can find the latent disease of milch cow in time, reduce the loss caused because of delay treatment, further, user utilizes hand-held mobile end
End can monitor the cultivation situation of milch cow in real time by wireless network, it is not necessary to field observation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is milch cow intelligent monitoring system schematic diagram based on Internet of Things.
Detailed description of the invention
Combine accompanying drawing below by detailed description of the invention this utility model is described in further detail.
This example provides a kind of milch cow intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things, and its schematic diagram is as it is shown in figure 1, include: milk
Cattle pedometer 1, conductivity sensor 2, flow transducer 3, wireless network 4 and processor 5, dairy cow pedometer 1 is fixedly installed on
With milch cow, e.g., dairy cow pedometer 1 can be selectively mounted to leg or the tail base of milch cow;Conductivity sensor 2 and flow
Sensor 3 is respectively arranged at groove of milking, and for convenience of using, conductivity sensor 2 and the flow transducer 3 of this example are integrated knot
Structure.
Dairy cow pedometer 1 is for gathering the information of milch cow walking, and dairy cow pedometer 1 specifically measured in milch cow certain time
Step number, the heat condition of milch cow can not be accurately judged that owing to processor 5 only relies on the step number of milch cow, so the milch cow of this example
Pedometer 1 is built-in with temperature sensor 6, and temperature sensor 6 is for gathering the shell temperature of milch cow;Dairy cow pedometer 1 and temperature
The information of collection is transferred to processor 5, the step number of the processor 5 milch cow to receiving by wireless network 4 by sensor 6 respectively
Comprehensively analyze with shell temperature, it is judged that whether milch cow oestruses, the wireless network 4 of this example can be 3G network can also be 4G
Network.
Conductivity sensor 2 is for measuring the electrical conductivity given milk of milch cow, and flow transducer 3 is for measuring the daily output of milch cow
Milk amount changes, and the milk supply produced in order to avoid secondary pollution milch cow, the flow transducer 3 of this example uses contactless flow sensing
Device, contactless flow transducer does not contacts with milk supply;Same, that conductivity sensor 2 and flow transducer 3 will gather letter
Breath is respectively by wireless network 4 transmission and processor 5, after processor 5 receives electrical conductivity and the milk yield of raw milk, and coalition
Table temperature carries out the disease event of comprehensive analysis and judgement milch cow, as processor 5 utilizes the early diagnosis mould such as mastitis, limb hoof disease
Type, analyzes conductivity sensor 2, data that flow transducer 3 and temperature sensor 6 gather, find in time mammitis of cow and
Limb hoof disease, effectively controls the milk yield because disease causes and declines.
Further, in order to processor 5 is installed on milk cattle cultivating region, when milch cow is in heat or during disease event, for
Timely prompting user takes measures, and processor 5 is built-in with the alarm 7 for reporting to the police, e.g., clinical according to milch cow control and prevention of disease
Experience, many epidemic diseases raise with body temperature, there is fever symptoms in various degree, milch cow body temperature normal fluctuation range be 37.5 DEG C~
39.5 DEG C, exceed normal body temperature range, often the performance of some serious disease, such as continued fever, pleuropneumonia, bovine tuberculosis, mouth
Fever aphthous, Cattle plague etc.;By the temperature sensor 6 data to shell temperature measurement every day of milch cow, it is possible to there being fever symptoms
Epidemic disease early discovery, the epidemic disease that once notes abnormalities is initiated to report to the police by alarm 7.
Further, in order to aspect user monitors the cultivation situation of milch cow in real time, the milch cow intelligent monitoring system of this example is also
Including mobile terminal 8, mobile terminal 8 is connected with processor 5 by wireless network 4, and processor 5 is supported the milch cow comprehensively analyzed
Situation of growing sends in real time to mobile terminal 8, e.g., by milch cow oestrus analysis result and disease condition analysis result in real time
Transmission is to mobile terminal 8, and so, user can monitor the cultivation situation of milch cow in real time by mobile terminal 8, and without time per
Often carving ground to observe to culturing area, so, the substantial amounts of time saving user, this mobile terminal 8 can be that user is hand-held
Mobile phone.
This utility model is illustrated by use above specific case, is only intended to help and understands this utility model, and
Not in order to limit this utility model.For this utility model person of ordinary skill in the field, according to think of of the present utility model
Think, it is also possible to make some simple deductions, deform or replace.