CN205830479U - A kind of Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205830479U
CN205830479U CN201620834328.8U CN201620834328U CN205830479U CN 205830479 U CN205830479 U CN 205830479U CN 201620834328 U CN201620834328 U CN 201620834328U CN 205830479 U CN205830479 U CN 205830479U
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China
Prior art keywords
beta pruning
fog gun
hydraulic pump
pruning mechanism
watering
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CN201620834328.8U
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王金刚
李海涛
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car and include chassis, beta pruning mechanism, watering mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism and fog gun mechanism;Described beta pruning mechanism, watering mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism, fog gun mechanism are installed on chassis.Environment, using accumulator as power, will not be caused secondary pollution by this operation electric motor car, and this operation electric motor car simultaneously has the function such as watering, spray medicine, beta pruning, dedusting, substantially increases work efficiency.Beta pruning mechanism reduces the labor intensity of workman, it is to avoid artificial unit for operation on ladder, reduces artificial operation dangerous.Fog gun mechanism can regulate the angle of pitch, it is possible to swings, and substantially increases spray regime, has more preferable dust removing effects;Watering mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism, fog gun mechanism share a high-pressure hydraulic pump, save space;One car is multiplex, expands the range of gardening operation car.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car
Technical field
This utility model relates to gardens operation electric motor car, and a kind of have watering, spray with clean energy resource as power Medicine, beta pruning, the Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car of dedusting function.
Background technology
Along with the continuous expansion of city size, improving constantly of living standards of the people, city environmental pollution, afforestation etc. Problem is increasingly paid close attention to by everybody.At present, the primary pollutant of municipal pollution is particulate pollutant, including raising in environment Dirt, coal ash, vehicle exhaust, waste incineration etc..The gardening operation car of operation on current market, a part of vehicle can only road pavement Watering or road pavement both sides greenbelt water, and spraying apparatus installed by another part vehicle, carries out gardens or both sides, road surface trees Pesticide spraying.The arboreal growth of urban road both sides needs beta pruning to process after certain altitude, and existing afforestation car is not Possess this function, need by high-altitude operation vehicle or manually trees to be pruned.Application number 201110339886.9 is public Having opened a kind of Multifunctional gardening operation car, the trees beta pruning system that this Operation Van provides needs manually to climb up lift and carries out trees Beta pruning, staff is had certain danger, and it is big to take up room;And the weight of vehicle own is relatively big, working-noise is big, non- It is big that clean energy resource also can discharge the pollutant emissions such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, granule, and environment creates new pollution.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem that this utility model intends to solve is to provide a kind of Multifunctional garden and makees Industry electric motor car.Environment, using accumulator as power, will not be caused secondary pollution by this operation electric motor car, simultaneously this operation electric motor car There is the function such as watering, spray medicine, beta pruning, dedusting, substantially increase work efficiency.
This utility model solves the technical scheme of described technical problem and is to provide a kind of Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car, It is characterized in that this electric motor car includes chassis, beta pruning mechanism, watering mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism and fog gun mechanism;
Described chassis includes work platforms, rigid-frame, accumulator battery and driving motor;Described work platforms and rigidity car Frame is fixing to be connected;Described accumulator battery is fixed on rigid-frame;Described driving motor is installed on rigid-frame;
Described beta pruning mechanism includes beta pruning mechanism base, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack base, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack, liquid Press pump, beta pruning mechanism motor and clipping device;Described beta pruning mechanism base is fixing with work platforms to be connected;Described beta pruning mechanism electricity Machine and hydraulic pump are separately fixed on work platforms;Described beta pruning mechanism motor is connected with hydraulic pump;Described beta pruning organization hydraulic pressure Cylinder pedestal is installed on beta pruning mechanism base;Described beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack base and one end of beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack Connect;Beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack is connected with hydraulic pump;Described clipping device includes fixing seat, clipping device motor, cast-cutting saw With cast-cutting saw protective cover;Described fixing seat is fixed on the other end of beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack;Described clipping device motor is installed On fixing seat;Described cast-cutting saw is installed on the side of fixing seat;Described cast-cutting saw protective cover is installed on fixing seat;
Described watering mechanism includes fluid reservoir, high-pressure hydraulic pump, watering mechanism motor and shower nozzle;Described fluid reservoir is flat with work Platform connects;Described high-pressure hydraulic pump is fixed on work platforms;Described watering mechanism motor is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump;Described water under high pressure One end of pump is connected with fluid reservoir, and the other end is connected with shower nozzle, the high pressure spraying gun of chemical spraying mechanism or fog gun pipe, is used for making storage Liquid ejection in flow container;Described shower nozzle is installed on work platforms;
Described fog gun mechanism includes fog gun pipe, support, gear train, fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder and fog gun mechanism base;Institute State fog gun mechanism base to be connected with work platforms;Described fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder is installed on fog gun mechanism base;Fog gun machine Structure hydraulic jack is connected with hydraulic pump;Described gear train is installed on fog gun mechanism base;Described support is connected with gear train;Institute State fog gun pipe to be connected with support.
Described cast-cutting saw protective cover is positioned at the lower section of cast-cutting saw.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) owing to being to drive power wheel to travel, traditional back axle combination with differential mechanism and semiaxis is eliminated, Eliminate the mechanical transmission mechanism of complexity simultaneously, greatly reduce quality and the cost of car load, thus can make water and pesticide Useful load increase, make the single operation time increase.
(2) beta pruning mechanism reduces the labor intensity of workman, it is to avoid artificial unit for operation on ladder, reduces artificial operation dangerous Property, improve work efficiency.This beta pruning mechanism provides two kinds of operating modes, and one is vertical operation, it is possible to prune road both sides branch; Another kind is horizontal operation, prunes greenbelt or holly
(3) fog gun mechanism can regulate the angle of pitch, it is possible to swings, and substantially increases spray regime, has preferably Dust removing effects;Watering mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism, fog gun mechanism share a high-pressure hydraulic pump, save space;One car is multiplex, expands The range of gardening operation car.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic front view of this utility model Multifunctional garden a kind of embodiment of operation electric motor car;
Fig. 2 is that the overall structure right side of this utility model Multifunctional garden a kind of embodiment of operation electric motor car regards schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure signal of the beta pruning mechanism of this utility model Multifunctional garden a kind of embodiment of operation electric motor car Figure;(in figure: 1, chassis;2, beta pruning mechanism;3, watering mechanism;4, chemical spraying mechanism;5, fog gun mechanism;1-1, work platforms;1-2、 Rigid-frame;1-3, accumulator battery;1-4, driving motor;2-1, beta pruning mechanism base;2-2, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack base; 2-3, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack;2-4, hydraulic pump;2-5, beta pruning mechanism motor;2-6, clipping device;2-6-1, fixing seat;2- 6-2, clipping device motor;2-6-3, cast-cutting saw;2-6-4, cast-cutting saw protective cover;3-1, fluid reservoir;3-2, high-pressure hydraulic pump;3-3、 Watering mechanism motor;3-4 shower nozzle;4-1, high-altitude spraying gun;5-1, fog gun pipe;5-2, support;5-3, gear train;5-4, fog gun machine Structure hydraulic jack;5-5, fog gun mechanism base)
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the utility model is given below.It is new that specific embodiment is only used for further describing this practicality Type, is not intended to the application scope of the claims.
This utility model provides a kind of Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car (seeing Fig. 1-3, be called for short electric motor car), the end of including Dish 1, beta pruning mechanism 2, watering mechanism 3, chemical spraying mechanism 4 and fog gun mechanism 5;
Described chassis 1 includes work platforms 1-1, rigid-frame 1-2, accumulator battery 1-3 and drives motor 1-4;Described just Property vehicle frame 1-2 is main load bearing component;Described work platforms 1-1 and rigid-frame 1-2 is connected by U-bolt is fixing, cuts Branch mechanism 2, watering mechanism 3, chemical spraying mechanism 4, fog gun mechanism 5 are installed on work platforms 1-1;Described accumulator battery 1-3 is fixed Below rigid-frame 1-2, provide power for electric motor car;Described driving motor 1-4 is installed on below rigid-frame 1-2, after two Inside wheel, when vehicle travels, motor 1-4 direct drive of wheel is driven to travel;
Described beta pruning mechanism 2 includes beta pruning mechanism base 2-1, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack base 2-2, beta pruning organization hydraulic pressure Oil cylinder 2-3, hydraulic pump 2-4, beta pruning mechanism motor 2-5 and clipping device 2-6;Described beta pruning mechanism base 2-1 and work platforms 1-1 is fixing to be connected, and is used for fixing beta pruning mechanism 2;Described beta pruning mechanism motor 2-5 and hydraulic pump 2-4 is separately fixed at work and puts down On platform 1-1;Described beta pruning mechanism motor 2-5 is connected with hydraulic pump 2-4, for providing power to hydraulic pump 2-4;Described pruning machine Structure hydraulic jack base 2-2 is installed on beta pruning mechanism base 2-1;Described beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack base 2-2 and pruning machine One end of structure hydraulic jack 2-3 connects, and is used for fixing beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack 2-3;Beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack 2-3 and hydraulic pressure Pump 2-4 is connected by pressure duct;Described clipping device 2-6 includes fixing seat 2-6-1, clipping device motor 2-6-2, cast-cutting saw 2-6-3 and cast-cutting saw protective cover 2-6-4;Described fixing seat 2-6-1 is fixed on the other end of beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack 2-3, can Dismounting;Described clipping device motor 2-6-2 is installed on fixing seat 2-6-1, for providing dynamic to cast-cutting saw 2-6-3 during work Power;Described cast-cutting saw 2-6-3 is installed on the side of fixing seat 2-6-1, for pollard and the holly etc. of road both sides Plant;Described cast-cutting saw protective cover 2-6-4 is installed on fixing seat 2-6-1, is positioned at the lower section of cast-cutting saw 2-6-3, is used for protecting Described cast-cutting saw 2-6-3, detachably;
Described watering mechanism 3 includes fluid reservoir 3-1, high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2, watering mechanism motor 3-3 and shower nozzle 3-4;Described Fluid reservoir 3-1 is connected with work platforms 1-1, is positioned in the middle of work platforms 1-1, and fluid reservoir 3-1 is arranged over water inlet and air inlet Mouthful, fluid reservoir 3-1 can separate with work platforms 1-1;Described high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 is fixed on work platforms 1-1;Described watering Mechanism motor 3-3 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2, for providing power to high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2;One end of described high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 Being connected with fluid reservoir 3-1 by pressure duct, the other end is by pressure duct and shower nozzle 3-4, high pressure spraying gun 4-1 or fog gun Pipe 5-1 connects, and the liquid in making fluid reservoir 3-1 is sprayed by pipeline;Described shower nozzle 3-4 is installed on work platforms 1-1's Both sides and rear;
Described chemical spraying mechanism 4 includes high-altitude spraying gun 4-1;When needs spray medicine, one end of described high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 is passed through Pressure duct is connected with fluid reservoir 3-1, and the other end is connected with the high pressure spraying gun 4-1 of chemical spraying mechanism 4 by pressure duct;
Described fog gun mechanism 5 includes fog gun pipe 5-1, support 5-2, gear train 5-3, fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 5-4 and mist Big gun mechanism base 5-5;Described fog gun mechanism base 5-5 is connected with work platforms 1-1, detachably, is used for fixing fog gun mechanism 5; Described fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 5-4 is installed on fog gun mechanism base 5-5;Fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 5-4 and hydraulic pump 2-4 Connected by pressure duct, hydraulic pump 2-4 provide power;Described gear train 5-3 is installed on fog gun mechanism base 5-5;Institute Stating support 5-2 to be connected with gear train 5-3, support 5-2 can rotate with gear train 5-3, it is achieved the left rotation and right rotation of fog gun pipe 5-1; Described fog gun pipe 5-1 is hinged with support 5-2, fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 5-4 provide power, it is achieved fog gun pipe 5-1's is upper and lower Swing;One end of high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 is connected with fluid reservoir 3-1 by pressure duct, and the other end is by pressure duct and fog gun machine The fog gun pipe 5-1 of structure 5 connects.
Operation principle and the workflow of this utility model Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car be: when operation, accumulator Group 1-3 is given by circuit and drives motor 1-4 to power, and drives motor 1-4 direct drive of wheel to travel, and driver passes through handling situations Control travel speed.Beta pruning mechanism: when needs pollard, vehicle is stopped to the trees of needs pruning, will cut by driver Branch organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 2-3 is elongated to correct position, and then clipping device motor 2-6-2 drives cast-cutting saw 2-6-3 rotary trimmer Branch;When needing the holly pruning road both sides or greenbelt both sides, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack 2-3 is around beta pruning mechanism Hydraulic jack base 2-2 rotates to horizontal level, controls beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack 2-3 elongation, coordinates the advance of electric motor car to make Clipping device 2-6 arrives correct position, and then clipping device motor 2-6-2 drives cast-cutting saw 2-6-3 rotary trimmer holly.Spill Water mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism: during operation, watering mechanism motor 3-3 drives high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 work, and high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 is by fluid reservoir Deliver to shower nozzle 3-4 or high-altitude spraying gun 4-1 after interior liquid pressing fulfil assignment;Fog gun mechanism: during operation, watering mechanism electricity Machine 3-3 drives high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 work, and high-pressure hydraulic pump 3-2 realizes removing by delivering to fog gun pipe 5-1 after the liquid pressing in fluid reservoir Dirt function, further, it is also possible to drive support 5-2 to realize the left rotation and right rotation of fog gun pipe 5-1 by gear train 5-3, passes through hydraulic oil The elongation shortening of cylinder 5-4 realizes swinging up and down of fog gun pipe 5-1, thus increases the spray area of fog gun mechanism, improves dedusting Effect.
Additionally, beta pruning mechanism, watering mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism, fog gun mechanism can separate operaton, it is possible to combination operation.Prune During branch, beta pruning mechanism 2 is vertical operation;Pruning road or greenbelt both sides holly, beta pruning mechanism 2 is horizontal operation.
This utility model is not addressed part and is applicable to prior art.

Claims (2)

1. a Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car, it is characterised in that this electric motor car include chassis, beta pruning mechanism, watering mechanism, Chemical spraying mechanism and fog gun mechanism;
Described chassis includes work platforms, rigid-frame, accumulator battery and driving motor;Described work platforms is solid with rigid-frame Fixed connection;Described accumulator battery is fixed on rigid-frame;Described driving motor is installed on rigid-frame;
Described beta pruning mechanism includes beta pruning mechanism base, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack base, beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack, hydraulic pressure Pump, beta pruning mechanism motor and clipping device;Described beta pruning mechanism base is fixing with work platforms to be connected;Described beta pruning mechanism motor It is separately fixed on work platforms with hydraulic pump;Described beta pruning mechanism motor is connected with hydraulic pump;Described beta pruning mechanism hydraulic oil Cylinder bottom seat is installed on beta pruning mechanism base;Described beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack base connects with one end of beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack Connect;Beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack is connected with hydraulic pump;Described clipping device include fixing seat, clipping device motor, cast-cutting saw and Cast-cutting saw protective cover;Described fixing seat is fixed on the other end of beta pruning mechanism hydraulic jack;Described clipping device motor is installed on On fixing seat;Described cast-cutting saw is installed on the side of fixing seat;Described cast-cutting saw protective cover is installed on fixing seat;
Described watering mechanism includes fluid reservoir, high-pressure hydraulic pump, watering mechanism motor and shower nozzle;Described fluid reservoir is with work platforms even Connect;Described high-pressure hydraulic pump is fixed on work platforms;Described watering mechanism motor is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump;Described high-pressure hydraulic pump One end is connected with fluid reservoir, and the other end is connected with shower nozzle, the high pressure spraying gun of chemical spraying mechanism or fog gun pipe, is used for making fluid reservoir Interior liquid ejection;Described shower nozzle is installed on work platforms;
Described fog gun mechanism includes fog gun pipe, support, gear train, fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder and fog gun mechanism base;Described mist Big gun mechanism base is connected with work platforms;Described fog gun organization hydraulic pressure oil cylinder is installed on fog gun mechanism base;Fog gun mechanism liquid Compressing cylinder is connected with hydraulic pump;Described gear train is installed on fog gun mechanism base;Described support is connected with gear train;Described mist Gun tube is connected with support.
Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cast-cutting saw protective cover is positioned at The lower section of cast-cutting saw.
CN201620834328.8U 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of Multifunctional garden operation electric motor car Active CN205830479U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668673A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-10-19 李美全 A kind of multiduty garden maintenance equipment
CN109287449A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-01 张树祥 A kind of Multifunctional garden tool vehicle
CN111186368A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-22 新石器慧通(北京)科技有限公司 Unmanned fog gun vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668673A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-10-19 李美全 A kind of multiduty garden maintenance equipment
CN109287449A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-01 张树祥 A kind of Multifunctional garden tool vehicle
CN109287449B (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-09-08 闽清县大龙湾农业专业合作社 Multi-functional gardens tool bogie
CN111186368A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-22 新石器慧通(北京)科技有限公司 Unmanned fog gun vehicle

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