A kind of multiduty garden maintenance equipment
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of multiduty garden maintenance equipment, belongs to garden maintenance apparatus field.
Background technology
In certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by the way that landform, plantation trees flowers and plants, constructing architecture is transformed
Beautiful natural environment and condition of strolling about or have a rest, are known as gardens made of being created with approach such as arrangement garden roads.In Chinese Han nationality builds
It takes the course of its own, significant achievement is historic gardens building.Gardens have many extension concepts:Gardens community, gardens street,
Garden-like cities, national gardens county town etc..Modern life style and living environment for gardens have urgent functionality and
The requirement of artistry.There is increasingly important role with following people's developing direction for our modern living.
Gardens are needed professional and are carried out daily maintenance using tool, are loosened the soil, weeding, laxative and watering etc. are all
It has to do in garden maintenance, the traditional laxative of the prior art and watering are performed separately using two kinds of equipment, work
Efficiency is low, and mobile inconvenient, and can not realize and be cleared up the weeds on ground and fallen leaves simultaneously, functional poor.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multiduty garden maintenance equipment, with solution
Certainly traditional laxative and watering is performed separately using two kinds of equipment, and working efficiency is low, and mobile inconvenient, and can not be simultaneously
The weeds on ground and fallen leaves are cleared up in realization, functional poor problem.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of multiduty gardens dimension
Equipment is protected, structure includes mobile workover rig, tire, roller bearing, chassis, switch controller, handle;
The mobile workover rig has chassis, the mobile workover rig and chassis flexible connection, the chassis
It is equipped with switch controller, the chassis is connected with switch controller, and the switch controller and mobile repair are electromechanical
Connection, the chassis are divided into there are two roller bearing, and the chassis and roller bearing match, and wheel is equipped on the roller bearing both ends
Tire, the roller bearing and tire are threadedly coupled, and the chassis is equipped with handle, the chassis and handle welding;
The mobile workover rig is filled by body, driving mechanism, watering device, injection mechanism, watering mechanism, land clearing
It sets, garbage collection frame, cutting mechanism composition, the body top is equipped with watering device, the body and watering device
It is connected, driving mechanism, the body and driving mechanism flexible connection, the driving mechanism is equipped in the body
Cutting mechanism is equipped on the right side of (), the driving mechanism and cutting mechanism are meshed, and injection is equipped on the left of the driving mechanism
Mechanism, the driving mechanism and injection mechanism match, and the injection mechanism has watering mechanism, the injector
Structure and watering mechanism flexible connection, the driving mechanism have floor-cleaning device, and the driving mechanism and ground are clear
Reason device is meshed, and the body has garbage collection frame, and the body is connected with garbage collection frame;
The driving mechanism is made of motor, swingle, push rod, guide frame for moving, motor shaft, first gear item, institute
The motor stated is equipped with motor shaft, and the motor and motor shaft one end are mechanically connected, on the motor shaft other end
Equipped with swingle, using interference fit, the swingle other end is equipped with movement for the motor shaft and swingle one end
Saddle, the swingle and guide frame for moving flexible connection, guide frame for moving left side are equipped with push rod, and the movement is led
Frame is fixedly connected with push rod one end, and first gear item, the guide frame for moving and first are equipped on the right side of the guide frame for moving
Gear bar is welded, and the push rod other end is connected with injection mechanism, and the first gear item and cutting mechanism are meshed,
The guide frame for moving and floor-cleaning device matches.
Further, the watering device is made of water storage frame, water filling room, inlet valve, outlet pipe, the water storage frame
Interior to be equipped with water filling room, the water filling chamber interior walls are equipped with inlet valve, the water filling room and inlet valve hinge connection, described
Water storage frame surface is equipped with outlet pipe, and the water storage frame is fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the water filling room and injection mechanism phase
Cooperation.
Further, the injection mechanism by injection head, injection rod, the first spring, interlocking bar, oscillating rod, locating shaft,
Connector pushes column composition.
Further, the injection rod top is equipped with injection head, the injection rod and injection head mechanical connection, institute
The injection rod stated has interlocking bar, and the injection rod and interlocking bar one end are gap-matched, the injection rod bottom end
The first spring is had, the injection rod and the first spring are connected, and the interlocking bar other end is equipped with oscillating rod, institute
Using interference fit, the oscillating rod centre position is equipped with locating shaft, the pendulum for the interlocking bar stated and oscillating rod one end
Lever and locating shaft flexible connection, the oscillating rod other end are equipped with connector, and the oscillating rod and connector match
It closes, the connector, which is equipped with, pushes column, the connector and promotion column flexible connection, the promotion column and push rod phase
Connection.
Further, the watering mechanism is by L-type gear bar, second spring, switch operating rod, second gear article,
One pulley, connecting rod, pushes away water block composition at first gear.
Further, the L-type gear bar is equipped with switch operating rod, the L-type gear bar and switch
Operating lever is flexibly connected, and the switch operating rod is equipped with second spring, and the switch operating rod is connected with second spring
It connects, is equipped with second gear item below the L-type gear bar, the L-type gear bar and second gear item pass through first gear
It is meshed, the second gear item has connecting rod, and the second gear item is fixedly connected with connecting rod one end, the company
The bar other end, which has, pushes away water block, and the connecting rod has the first cunning with the threaded connection of water block, the second gear item is pushed away
Wheel, the second gear item and first pulley flexible connection.
Further, the floor-cleaning device by sector gear, carousel gear, shaft, active conical tooth, from mantle
Tooth, cleaning guide shaft composition.
Further, the shaft is respectively equipped with carousel gear and active conical tooth, the carousel gear and master up and down
Mantle tooth is fixedly connected with shaft, and the carousel gear is equipped with sector gear, the carousel gear and sector gear
It is meshed, the active conical tooth has from mantle tooth, the active conical tooth and matched from mantle tooth, and described is driven
It bores tooth and is equipped with cleaning guide shaft, it is described from mantle tooth and cleaning guide shaft mechanical connection.
Further, the cutting mechanism is by second gear, fixed seat, guide block, guide rod, motion bar, second pulley,
Three gear bars, third gear, active blade, fixed blade, guide rail bracket composition.
Further, the second gear surface is equipped with guide block, and the second gear and guide block are matched using interference
It closes, the guide rod is equipped with fixed seat, and the guide rod and fixed seat are gap-matched, the guide rod other end
It is equipped with motion bar, the guide rod is connected with motion bar one end, and the guide rod and guide block are slidably matched, the activity
The bar other end is equipped with third gear bar, and the motion bar and third gear bar are gap-matched, the third gear
Item is equipped with guide rail bracket, and the third gear bar is connected with guide rail bracket by second pulley, in the third gear bar
Equipped with third gear, the third gear bar and third gear are meshed, and the third gear has active blade, institute
The third gear and active blade stated are threadedly coupled, and the driving knife on piece is equipped with fixed blade, the active blade and
Fixed blade matches, and the second gear and first gear item are meshed.
Further, the switch controller and electronic mechatronics.
Further, the handle surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer, avoids rubber sleeve.
Advantageous effect
A kind of multiduty garden maintenance equipment of the present invention, by switch controller when user wants using the present invention
With electronic mechatronics, the operation of driving mechanism is controlled using switch controller, motor drives swingle to revolve using motor shaft
Turn, guide frame for moving is moved left and right by swingle, and first gear item is equipped on the right side of guide frame for moving, and first gear item passes through second
Gear is meshed, and second gear drives guide rod to swing using guide block, and guide rod passes through motion bar and third gear
Item is connected, and third gear bar is moved left and right by second pulley in guide rail bracket, and third gear bar is meshed with third gear, the
Three gears have active blade, therefore active blade forms a complete cutting mechanism with fixed blade, is used for shrub and hedge trimmer
Leaf, guide frame for moving are connected with sector gear, and sector gear drives carousel gear to rotate by swing, and carousel gear kinetic energy passes through
Shaft passes to active conical tooth so that active conical tooth from mantle tooth by driving cleaning guide shaft to clear up simultaneously the rubbish on ground
It is collected into storage in garbage collection frame, a complete floor-cleaning device is formed, is equipped with push rod on the left of guide frame for moving, pushes column
It is moved left and right by the drive of push rod so that the oscillating rod on connector is swung by locating shaft two ends, and drives linkage
Bar one end is up and down, and interlocking bar pushes injection head to carry out air pressure promotion in water filling room by injection rod so that liquid can be with
Entered in water filling room by inlet valve, then sprayed out by outlet pipe, improve cast efficiency, forms a complete loops watering
Device pushes column to be connected with L-type gear bar, and L-type gear bar drives second gear item to move left and right by first gear, and second
Gear bar has first pulley so that the resistance that second gear item is subject to when moving reduces, and second gear item passes through connecting rod
Drive pushes away water block and pushs out water, forms a complete watering mechanism, is pulled out outward by switch operating rod and fixation, can be with
It disconnects watering mechanism and pushes the connection of column so that watering mechanism can close.
It, can be with shrub and hedge trimmer in order to realize that multiduty garden maintenance equipment can realize laxative and watering and conveniently moving
Leaf clears up ground weeds and fallen leaves, and mobile workover rig has tire, and easy to remove, driving mechanism can drive cutting mechanism pair
The plant in gardens carries out pruning leaf shearing, and can the weeds on ground and fallen leaves garbage collection frame be collected by floor-cleaning device
Interior, liquid medicine can be directly poured on plant by watering device cooperation water filling room, and column is pushed to drive watering mechanism can be to ground
It sprinkles water, improves work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of multiduty garden maintenance equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of multiduty garden maintenance equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of working state structure schematic diagram of multiduty garden maintenance equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of enlarged structure schematic diagram of multiduty garden maintenance device A of the present invention.
In figure:Mobile workover rig -1, tire -2, roller bearing -3, chassis -4, switch controller -5, handle -6, body -101,
Driving mechanism -102, watering device -103, injection mechanism -104, watering mechanism -105, floor-cleaning device -106, garbage collection
Frame -107, cutting mechanism -108, motor -1021, swingle -1022, push rod -1023, guide frame for moving -1024, motor shaft -
1025, first gear item -1026, water storage frame -1031, water filling room -1032, inlet valve -1033, outlet pipe -1034, injection head -
1041, injection rod -1042, the first spring -1043, interlocking bar -1044, oscillating rod -1045, locating shaft -1046, connector -
1047, column -1048, L-type gear bar -1051, second spring -1052, switch operating rod -1053, second gear item-are pushed
1054, first pulley -1055, first gear -1056, connecting rod -1057, push away water block -1058, sector gear -1061, disk teeth
Wheel -1062, shaft -1063, active conical tooth -1064, from mantle tooth -1065, cleaning guide shaft -1066, second gear -1081, solid
Reservation -1082, guide block -1083, guide rod -1084, motion bar -1085, second pulley -1086, third gear bar -1087, third
Gear -1088, active blade -1089, fixed blade -10810, guide rail bracket -10811.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of multiduty garden maintenance equipment, and structure includes mobile workover rig
1, tire 2, roller bearing 3, chassis 4, switch controller 5, handle 6;
The mobile workover rig 1 has chassis 4, and the mobile workover rig 1 and chassis 4 are flexibly connected, described
Chassis 4 is equipped with switch controller 5, and the chassis 4 is connected with switch controller 5, the switch controller 5 and movement
Workover rig 1 is electrically connected, and the chassis 4 is divided into there are two roller bearing 3, and the chassis 4 and roller bearing 3 match, the roller bearing 3
Tire 2 is equipped on both ends, the roller bearing 3 and tire 2 are threadedly coupled, and the chassis 4 is equipped with handle 6, the bottom
Disk 4 and handle 6 weld;
The mobile workover rig 1 is by body 101, driving mechanism 102, watering device 103, injection mechanism 104, water sprayer
Structure 105, floor-cleaning device 106, garbage collection frame 107, cutting mechanism 108 form, and 101 top of body is equipped with and pours
Water installations 103, the body 101 are connected with watering device 103, and driving mechanism 102, institute are equipped in the body 101
Body 101 and driving mechanism 102 flexible connection stated, 102 right side of driving mechanism is equipped with cutting mechanism 108, described
Driving mechanism 102 and cutting mechanism 108 are meshed, and 102 left side of driving mechanism is equipped with injection mechanism 104, the drive
Motivation structure 102 and injection mechanism 104 match, and the injection mechanism 104 has watering mechanism 105, the injector
Structure 104 and watering mechanism 105 are flexibly connected, and the driving mechanism 102 has floor-cleaning device 106, the driving
Mechanism 102 and floor-cleaning device 106 are meshed, and the body 101 has garbage collection frame 107, the body 101
It is connected with garbage collection frame 107;
The driving mechanism 102 is by motor 1021, swingle 1022, push rod 1023, guide frame for moving 1024, motor shaft
1025, first gear item 1026 forms, and the motor 1021 is equipped with motor shaft 1025, the motor 1021 and electricity
1025 one end of arbor is mechanically connected, and 1025 other end of motor shaft is equipped with swingle 1022, the motor shaft 1025
With 1022 one end of swingle using being interference fitted, 1022 other end of swingle is equipped with guide frame for moving 1024, described
Swingle 1022 and guide frame for moving 1024 are flexibly connected, and 1024 left side of guide frame for moving is equipped with push rod 1023, described
Guide frame for moving 1024 is fixedly connected with 1023 one end of push rod, and 1024 right side of guide frame for moving is equipped with first gear item
1026, the guide frame for moving 1024 and first gear item 1026 weld, 1023 other end of push rod and injection mechanism 104
It is connected, the first gear item 1026 and cutting mechanism 108 are meshed, the guide frame for moving 1024 and land clearing dress
106 are set to match;
The watering device 103 is made of water storage frame 1031, water filling room 1032, inlet valve 1033, outlet pipe 1034, institute
Water filling room 1032 is equipped in the water storage frame 1031 stated, 1032 inner wall of water filling room is equipped with inlet valve 1033, the note
1033 hinge connection of hydroecium 1032 and inlet valve, 1031 surface of water storage frame are equipped with outlet pipe 1034, the water storage
Frame 1031 is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 1034, and the water filling room 1032 and injection mechanism 104 match;
The injection mechanism 104 is by injection head 1041, injection rod 1042, the first spring 1043, interlocking bar 1044, swing
Bar 1045, connector 1047, pushes column 1048 to form at locating shaft 1046, and 1042 top of injection rod is equipped with injection head
1041, the injection rod 1042 and injection head 1041 are mechanically connected, and the injection rod 1042 has interlocking bar 1044, institute
The injection rod 1042 and 1044 one end of interlocking bar stated are gap-matched, and 1042 bottom end of injection rod has the first spring
1043, the injection rod 1042 is connected with the first spring 1043, and 1044 other end of interlocking bar is equipped with oscillating rod
1045, the interlocking bar 1044 and 1045 one end of oscillating rod use and are interference fitted, on 1045 centre position of oscillating rod
Equipped with locating shaft 1046, the oscillating rod 1045 and locating shaft 1046 are flexibly connected, on 1045 other end of oscillating rod
Equipped with connector 1047, the oscillating rod 1045 and connector 1047 match, and the connector 1047, which is equipped with, to be pushed
Column 1048, the connector 1047 and promotion column 1048 are flexibly connected, and the promotion column 1048 is connected with push rod 1023;
The watering mechanism 105 is by L-type gear bar 1051, second spring 1052, switch operating rod 1053, second gear
Item 1054, first gear 1056, connecting rod 1057, pushes away the composition of water block 1058, the L-type gear at first pulley 1055
Item 1051 is equipped with switch operating rod 1053, and the L-type gear bar 1051 and switch operating rod 1053 are flexibly connected, described
Switch operating rod 1053 is equipped with second spring 1052, and the switch operating rod 1053 is connected with second spring 1052, institute
1051 lower section of L-type gear bar stated is equipped with second gear item 1054, and the L-type gear bar 1051 and second gear item 1054 are logical
It crosses first gear 1056 to be meshed, the second gear item 1054 has connecting rod 1057, the second gear item 1054
It is fixedly connected with 1057 one end of connecting rod, 1057 other end of connecting rod, which has, pushes away water block 1058,1057 He of connecting rod
The threaded connection of water block 1058 is pushed away, the second gear item 1054 has first pulley 1055, the second gear item
1054 and first pulley 1055 be flexibly connected;
The floor-cleaning device 106 is by sector gear 1061, carousel gear 1062, shaft 1063, active conical tooth
1064, it is formed from mantle tooth 1065, cleaning guide shaft 1066, about 1063 shaft is respectively equipped with carousel gear 1062 and master
Mantle tooth 1064, the carousel gear 1062 and active conical tooth 1064 are fixedly connected with shaft 1063, the disk teeth
Wheel 1062 is equipped with sector gear 1061, and the carousel gear 1062 and sector gear 1061 are meshed, the initiative taper
Tooth 1064 has from mantle tooth 1065, the active conical tooth 1064 and is matched from mantle tooth 1065, described from mantle
Tooth 1065 is equipped with cleaning guide shaft 1066, described to be mechanically connected from mantle tooth 1065 and cleaning guide shaft 1066;
The cutting mechanism 108 is by second gear 1081, fixed seat 1082, guide block 1083, guide rod 1084, motion bar
1085, second pulley 1086, third gear bar 1087, third gear 1088, active blade 1089, fixed blade 10810, guide rail
Frame 10811 forms, and 1081 surface of second gear is equipped with guide block 1083, the second gear 1081 and guide block 1083
Using interference fit, described 1084 one end of guide rod is equipped with fixed seat 1082, and the guide rod 1084 and fixed seat 1082 are adopted
With clearance fit, 1084 other end of guide rod is equipped with motion bar 1085, the guide rod 1084 and motion bar 1,085 1
End is connected, and the guide rod 1084 and guide block 1083 are slidably matched, and 1085 other end of motion bar is equipped with third tooth
Item 1087 is taken turns, the motion bar 1085 and third gear bar 1087 are gap-matched, in the third gear bar 1087
Equipped with guide rail bracket 10811, the third gear bar 1087 is connected with guide rail bracket 10811 by second pulley 1086, described
Third gear bar 1087 be equipped with third gear 1088, the third gear bar 1087 and third gear 1088 be meshed,
The third gear 1088 has active blade 1089, and the third gear 1088 and 1089 screw thread of active blade connect
It connects, the active blade 1089 is equipped with fixed blade 10810,10810 phase of the active blade 1089 and fixed blade
Cooperation, the second gear 1081 and first gear item 1026 are meshed, the switch controller 5 and 1021 electricity of motor
Connection, 6 surface of handle are equipped with anti-skid chequer, avoid rubber sleeve.
Switch controller 5 is electrically connected with motor 1021 when user wants using the present invention, is controlled using switch
Device 5 processed controls the operation of driving mechanism 102, and motor 1021 drives swingle 1022 to rotate using motor shaft 1025, and movement is led
Frame 1024 is moved left and right by swingle 1022, and 1024 right side of guide frame for moving is equipped with first gear item 1026, first gear item
1026 are meshed by second gear 1081, and second gear 1081 drives 1084 one end of guide rod to swing using guide block 1083,
1084 one end of guide rod is connected by motion bar 1085 with third gear bar 1087, and third gear bar 1087 passes through second pulley
1086 move left and right in guide rail bracket 10811, and third gear bar 1087 is meshed with third gear 1088, and third gear 1088 is divided into
There is active blade 1089, therefore active blade 1089 forms a complete cutting mechanism 108 with fixed blade 10810, is used for
Pruning leaf shearing, guide frame for moving 1024 are connected with sector gear 1061, and sector gear 1061 drives carousel gear by swing
1062 rotations, 1062 kinetic energy of carousel gear pass to active conical tooth 1064 by shaft 1063 so that active conical tooth 1064 passes through
It drives cleaning guide shaft 1066 to clear up the rubbish on ground from mantle tooth 1065 and is collected into storage in garbage collection frame 107,
A complete floor-cleaning device 106 is formed, 1024 left side of guide frame for moving is equipped with push rod 1023, column 1048 is pushed to pass through push rod
1023 drive moves left and right so that and the oscillating rod 1045 on connector 1047 is swung by 1046 both ends of locating shaft, and
Drive 1044 one end of interlocking bar up and down, interlocking bar 1044 pushes injection head 1041 in water filling room 1032 by injection rod 1042
Interior progress air pressure promotion so that liquid can be entered by inlet valve 1033 in water filling room 1032, then be sprayed by outlet pipe 1034
It spills, improves cast efficiency, form a complete loops watering device 103, column 1048 is pushed to be connected with L-type gear bar 1051
It connects, L-type gear bar 1051 drives second gear item 1054 to move left and right by first gear 1056, and second gear item 1054 is divided into
There is first pulley 1055 so that the resistance that second gear item 1054 is subject to when moving reduces, and second gear item 1054 passes through company
The drive of bar 1057 pushes away water block 1058 and pushs out water, forms a complete watering mechanism 105, past by switch operating rod 1053
Outer pull-out and fixation can disconnect watering mechanism 105 and push the connection of column 1048 so that watering mechanism 105 can close.
Cleaning guide shaft 1066 of the present invention is the roller that a kind of surface is equipped with hairbrush, weeds for clearing up ground and
Fallen leaves.
Problems solved by the invention is that traditional laxative and watering are performed separately using two kinds of equipment, working efficiency
It is low and mobile inconvenient, and can not realize simultaneously and the weeds on ground and fallen leaves are cleared up, functional poor, the present invention is logical
Being combined with each other for above-mentioned component is crossed, in order to realize that multiduty garden maintenance equipment can realize laxative and watering and movement side
Just, ground weeds and fallen leaves can be cleared up with pruning leaf shearing, mobile workover rig 1 has tire 2, easy to remove, driving mechanism 102
Cutting mechanism 108 can be driven to carry out pruning leaf shearing to the plant in gardens, it can be by the miscellaneous of ground by floor-cleaning device 106
Grass and fallen leaves are collected into garbage collection frame 107, and watering device 103 coordinates water filling room 1032 that liquid medicine can be directly poured into plant
On object, pushes column 1048 to drive watering mechanism 105 that can sprinkle water to ground, improve work efficiency.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.