CN205817556U - Step Shaft buffing machine - Google Patents

Step Shaft buffing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205817556U
CN205817556U CN201620746629.5U CN201620746629U CN205817556U CN 205817556 U CN205817556 U CN 205817556U CN 201620746629 U CN201620746629 U CN 201620746629U CN 205817556 U CN205817556 U CN 205817556U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planker
step shaft
supported
buffing machine
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620746629.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王爱东
王爱军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Skoda Machinery Science And Technology Ltd
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Yancheng Skoda Machinery Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620746629.5U priority Critical patent/CN205817556U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205817556U publication Critical patent/CN205817556U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Step Shaft buffing machine, including frame, be supported with workbench in described frame, rotating support has workpiece drive spindle on the table, is the most also supported with the tailstock being coaxially disposed with workpiece drive spindle;Described frame also moves and is supported with lower planker, lower planker moves and is supported with planker, the upper planker direction of motion is mutually perpendicular to the lower planker direction of motion, on upper planker, expansion bearing has the polishing wheel seat swung around vertical axis, being provided with swing resetting-mechanism between upper planker and polishing wheel seat, on polishing wheel seat, rotating support has buff wheel.Use Step Shaft buffing machine of the present utility model can not only adapt to the polishing of Step Shaft, and simple in construction, midway is high without manual intervention, efficiency.

Description

Step Shaft buffing machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of plant equipment, particularly relates to a kind of polissoir.
Background technology
Along with the lifting of environmental requirement, be usually used in workpiece is carried out that surface is antirust, processing of rust removing chemical treatments The high cost that generation is polluted and contained acid solution body harmless treatment is comprehended at the place containing acid solution body existing for acid cleaning process And will be phased out, the substitute is mechanical polishing technology, mechanically polish by mechanism buff wheel worksheet Face extruding and micro-cutting, uneven with the corrosion and microcosmic removing working surface, smooth or round and smooth glossy surface can be obtained.Conventional General polissoir can be polished processing with countershaft class, flat-type work, but be limited to greatly simple surfaces, such as axle For class part, being mostly to be processed by shot blasting optical axis, including cylinder oblique crank Z and conical shaft, this kind of polishing process is relative Simplicity, efficiency is the highest, but if not optical axis, but Step Shaft, then polishing process is generally accomplished by the footpath to buff wheel Being adjusted to position, in this case, conventional general polissoir is accomplished by manual intervention in the course of the work, effect Rate is decreased obviously.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned deficiency existing for prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of platform Rank axle buffing machine, it can not only adapt to the polishing of Step Shaft, and simple in construction, midway is high without manual intervention, efficiency.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of Step Shaft buffing machine of the present utility model, including frame, in described frame On be supported with workbench, rotating support has workpiece drive spindle on the table, is the most also supported with and artifact-driven The tailstock that main shaft is coaxially disposed;Described frame also moves and is supported with lower planker, lower planker moves and is supported with planker, The upper planker direction of motion is mutually perpendicular to the lower planker direction of motion, and on upper planker, expansion bearing has the throwing swung around vertical axis Light wheel seat, is provided with swing resetting-mechanism between upper planker and polishing wheel seat, and on polishing wheel seat, rotating support has buff wheel.
In said structure, owing to being supported with workbench in described frame, rotating support has main shaft on the table, Also it is supported with the tailstock being coaxially disposed with main shaft on workbench, then workpiece can be pressed from both sides reliably with tailstock by main shaft Hold;It is supported with lower planker again, the mobile planker that is supported with, the motion of upper planker on lower planker due to also mobile in described frame Direction is mutually perpendicular to the lower planker direction of motion, and on upper planker, expansion bearing has the polishing wheel seat swung around vertical axis, Being provided with swing resetting-mechanism between upper planker and polishing wheel seat, on polishing wheel seat, rotating support has buff wheel, then buff wheel Axial Polishing Motion can be carried out, it is possible to carry out radial motion with upper planker so that buff wheel contact workpiece is implemented to throw with lower planker Light, when more can run to the step section of workpiece in polishing process, side step end face is polished by buff wheel side, and And make polishing wheel seat drive polishing under the resistance of buff wheel is jointly acted on by buff wheel with the motion of lower planker and work stage stage Take turns and swing certain angle around vertical axis so that buff wheel can cross step end face, and cylindrical to step section in this condition Being polished, after platform phase polish stroke terminates, buff wheel is returned to normal working position under the effect swinging resetting-mechanism Put, remaining position is polished, the step end face of step section opposite side is then reversely being polished in stroke with same Mode completes, and so, each surface of whole Step Shaft all automatically derives polishing, and without planker in manual operation, whole Polishing process is without manual intervention, and production efficiency is high.
A kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, is provided with vertical bearing pin in described frame, and described workbench leads to Cross that this vertical bearing pin is swingable to be adjustably bearing in frame.Using this embodiment, workbench can swing around this vertical bearing pin, The axis of workpiece drive spindle is made to have a certain degree with the axis shape of buff wheel, it is thus possible to adapt to the polishing of diminished shaft.
Another kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, is provided with top on described workpiece drive spindle.Using should Embodiment, workpiece centering performance is good, convenient mounting and clamping.
Another preferred implementation of the present utility model, described tailstock includes tail centre seat, rotates on tail centre seat Being supported with tail centre, tail centre can move back and forth vertically.Using this embodiment, workpiece passes through rotating support at tail centre seat On tail centre clamping rotate, and by the handling of the axial reciprocating conveniently moving of tail centre ground, simple in construction, easy to use.
This utility model further preferred embodiment, described tail centre is moved back and forth vertically by air cylinder driven. Using this embodiment, air cylinder driven tail centre move back and forth clamping workpiece, big to the chucking power of workpiece, clamping stably may be used Leaning on and be swift in motion, service efficiency is high.
Another further preferred embodiment of this utility model, described cylinder is installed between slide and tail centre seat, Tail centre seat moves and is bearing on slide, and described tail centre is moved back and forth vertically by air cylinder driven tail centre seat, described cunning Seat mobile-bearing is on the table.Using this embodiment, tail centre moves back and forth vertically with tail centre seat, overall structure Rigidity is strong, and whole tailstock can move with slide, on the table such that it is able to adapt to the processing of various different length workpiece.
The another further preferred embodiment of this utility model, described polishing wheel seat is angle square type, and buff wheel is by throwing Light wheel shaft rotating support is on the vertical of polishing wheel seat, and polishing wheel shaft is with the polishing motor transmission being arranged on polishing wheel seat even Connect.Use this embodiment, compact conformation, whole good rigidly.
This utility model further preferred implementation, described swing resetting-mechanism is for being arranged on upper planker and polishing Two springs between wheel seat, the force direction of two springs is contrary.Use this embodiment, with the bullet that two force directions are contrary Spring is as swinging resetting-mechanism, and simple in construction, no matter polishing wheel seat toward which direction swings all can the effect of a spring wherein Under reset.
Another further preferred implementation of this utility model, is moved by guideway on lower planker and is supported with Planker, is provided with feed screw nut pair between lower planker and upper planker.This embodiment, upper planker is used to move flexibly, and can Buff wheel shift position is driven easily by feed screw nut pair.
The another further preferred implementation of this utility model, is moved by linear bearing pair in described frame and props up Having held lower planker, lower planker drives motor-driven to be connected by feed screw nut pair with planker.Use this embodiment, planker drive Galvanic electricity machine drives lower planker to run by feed screw nut pair, it is achieved that automatically carrying out of buff wheel work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model a kind of detailed description of the invention of Step Shaft buffing machine;
Fig. 2 is the top view of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left side view of structure shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: under 1-frame, 2-, planker, 3-polishing motor, 4-polishing wheel seat, 5-buff wheel, 6-swing reset Mechanism, the upper planker of 7-, the vertical bearing pin of 8-, 9-workbench, 10-tailstock, 11-tail centre, 12-tail centre seat, 13-gas Cylinder, 14-slide, 15-planker driving motor, 16-workpiece drive spindle, 17-polishing wheel shaft, 18-are top, 19-straight line Bearing pair.
Detailed description of the invention
In the Step Shaft buffing machine shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, frame 1 is steel framework type component, and its profile is cuboid Shape, is supported with workbench 9 on frame 1 upper surface, and workbench 9 is by the swingable regulation of vertical bearing pin 8 being installed in frame 1 Be bearing in frame 1, workbench 9 both sides are provided with the regulation screw for workbench 9 position adjustments, such that it is able to convenient The setting angle of ground regulation workbench, to adapt to the polishing requirement with the workpiece of different tapering;Workbench 9 rotates Being supported with workpiece drive spindle 16, workpiece drive spindle 16 is arranged on spindle drum by bearing, spindle drive motor drives Rotate, workpiece drive spindle 16 is provided with top 18;Workbench 9 is also supported with and coaxially sets with workpiece drive spindle 16 The tailstock 10 put, tailstock 10 includes tail centre seat 12, and on tail centre seat 12, rotating support has tail centre 11, tail centre 11 to pass through Cylinder 13 drives and moves back and forth vertically, and cylinder 13 is installed between slide 14 and tail centre seat 12, and tail centre seat 12 is by leading Rail moves and is bearing on slide 14, and tail centre 11 drives tail centre seat 12 to move back and forth vertically by cylinder 13, described slide 14 mobile-bearings are on workbench 9.Frame 1 moves also by linear bearing pair 19 and is supported with lower planker 2, lower planker 2 Driving motor 15 to be in transmission connection by feed screw nut pair and planker, planker drives motor 15 to be arranged on below frame 1;At lower planker Moved by guideway on 2 and be supported with upper planker 7, between lower planker 2 and upper planker 7, be provided with feed screw nut pair, screw mandrel spiral shell Female secondary screw mandrel outer end is provided with handwheel, in order to regulation operating position, upper planker 7 direction of motion and lower planker 2 direction of motion phase The most vertical;On upper planker 7, expansion bearing has the polishing wheel seat 4 swung around vertical axis, between upper planker 7 and polishing wheel seat 4 By cylinder positioning boss install location, the axis of cylinder positioning boss be polishing wheel seat 4 swing on upper planker 7 vertical Axis;On polishing wheel seat 4, rotating support has buff wheel 5, and polishing wheel seat 4 is in angle square type, and buff wheel 5 is by 17 turns of wheel shaft of polishing On the dynamic vertical being bearing in polishing wheel seat 4, polishing wheel shaft 17 passes through triangle with the polishing motor 3 being arranged on polishing wheel seat 4 V belt translation connects;Between upper planker 7 and polishing wheel seat 4, it is provided with swing resetting-mechanism 6, swings resetting-mechanism 6 for being arranged on Two stretching springs between upper planker 7 and polishing wheel seat 4, the force direction of two springs is contrary, two stretching spring one end Being hooked on the polishing outer middle side part of wheel seat 4, the other end of two stretching springs is hooked on planker 7 left and right sides respectively.Polished Cheng Zhong, when buff wheel 5 runs to the step section of workpiece, side step end face is polished by buff wheel 5 side, and is throwing Halo 5 moves with lower planker 2 and the resistance of buff wheel 5 is acted on down and makes polishing wheel seat 4 drive buff wheel 5 by the work stage stage jointly Vertical axis around cylinder positioning boss swings certain angle so that buff wheel 5 can cross step end face, and the most right The cylindrical of step section is polished, and after platform phase polish stroke terminates, buff wheel 5 is swinging the effect of resetting-mechanism 6 next time Arrive normal operation position again, remaining position is polished, the step end face of step section opposite side is then reversely being polished Completing in the same way in stroke, so, each surface of whole Step Shaft all automatically derives polishing, and without artificial behaviour Planker 7 on work, whole polishing process is without manual intervention, and production efficiency is high.
Below only list detailed description of the invention more of the present utility model, but this utility model is not limited to that, also May be made that more improvement and conversion, be arranged on upper planker 7 and polishing wheel seat as described swing resetting-mechanism 6 may not be Two stretching springs between 4, and can be two compression springs or air spring, as long as the force direction of two springs is contrary ?;Described tail centre 11 may not be and drives tail centre seat 12 to move back and forth vertically by cylinder 13, and can be tail Top 11 rotating supports, on tail centre axle, are driven tail centre axle to drive tail centre 11 to move back and forth vertically by cylinder 13.As This etc., as long as improvement done on the basis of this utility model ultimate principle and conversion, it is regarded as falling into this practicality In novel protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a Step Shaft buffing machine, including frame (1), it is characterised in that: in described frame (1), it is supported with workbench (9), There is workpiece drive spindle (16) at the upper rotating support of workbench (9), workbench (9) is also supported with and workpiece drive spindle (16) tailstock (10) being coaxially disposed;Described frame (1) also moves and is supported with lower planker (2), upper mobile at lower planker (2) Being supported with planker (7), upper planker (7) direction of motion is mutually perpendicular to lower planker (2) direction of motion, upper alive at upper planker (7) The dynamic polishing wheel seat (4) being supported with around vertical axis swing, is provided with swing multiple between upper planker (7) and polishing wheel seat (4) , there is buff wheel (5) position mechanism (6) at the upper rotating support of polishing wheel seat (4).
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described frame (1), normal pin is installed Axle (8), described workbench (9) is adjustably bearing in frame (1) by this vertical bearing pin (8) is swingable.
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the upper installation of described workpiece drive spindle (16) There are top (18).
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tailstock (10) includes tail centre seat (12), tail centre (11), tail centre (11) is had to move back and forth vertically at the upper rotating support of tail centre seat (12).
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described tail centre (11) is driven by cylinder (13) Move and move back and forth vertically.
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described cylinder (13) be installed on slide (14) with Between tail centre seat (12), tail centre seat (12) is mobile to be bearing on slide (14), and described tail centre (11) passes through cylinder (13) Driving tail centre seat (12) to move back and forth vertically, described slide (14) mobile-bearing is on workbench (9).
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described polishing wheel seat (4), in angle square type, polishes Wheel (5) by polishing wheel shaft (17) rotating support, is polished wheel shaft (17) and is arranged on polishing on the vertical of polishing wheel seat (4) Polishing motor (3) on wheel seat (4) is in transmission connection.
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described swing resetting-mechanism (6) is for being arranged on Two springs between upper planker (7) and polishing wheel seat (4), the force direction of two springs is contrary.
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: moved by guideway on lower planker (2) It is supported with planker (7), between lower planker (2) and upper planker (7), is provided with feed screw nut pair.
Step Shaft buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described frame (1), pass through linear bearing Secondary (19) are mobile is supported with lower planker (2), and lower planker (2) drives motor (15) to be in transmission connection by feed screw nut pair and planker.
CN201620746629.5U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Step Shaft buffing machine Expired - Fee Related CN205817556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620746629.5U CN205817556U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Step Shaft buffing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620746629.5U CN205817556U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Step Shaft buffing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205817556U true CN205817556U (en) 2016-12-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620746629.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205817556U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Step Shaft buffing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205817556U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105945708A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-21 盐城斯柯达机械科技有限公司 Step shaft polishing machine
CN109834525A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-06-04 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of bar automatic sander and blanking component

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105945708A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-21 盐城斯柯达机械科技有限公司 Step shaft polishing machine
CN109834525A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-06-04 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of bar automatic sander and blanking component

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20180715