CN205812879U - A kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room - Google Patents
A kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205812879U CN205812879U CN201620698548.2U CN201620698548U CN205812879U CN 205812879 U CN205812879 U CN 205812879U CN 201620698548 U CN201620698548 U CN 201620698548U CN 205812879 U CN205812879 U CN 205812879U
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- pipe
- control air
- air valve
- interface
- blast pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of edible fungi bacteria and educate mushroom room, including canopy body, blast pipe, discharge pipe, bottoming cycle pipe and top circulation pipe, canopy body is provided with top and changes air port and bottom and change air port, and top is changed to be had Bidirectional axial flow fan, bottom to change air port to be provided with blast pipe interface and discharge pipe interface at air port；Described blast pipe connects outside blast pipe interface, and blast pipe is provided with centrifugal blower and control air valve one；Described discharge pipe one end is connected between centrifugal blower and control air valve one, and the other end connects outside discharge pipe interface, and discharge pipe is provided with control air valve two；Connecting bottoming cycle pipe inside described blast pipe interface, connect L-shaped pipe inside discharge pipe interface, L-shaped pipe upper end connects top circulation pipe.This utility model is avoided or reduces to indoor environment temperature, high humidity amplitude variation in ventilation process, thus ensures that edible fungi grows stablizing of required environmental condition；Achieve the organic combination of sciences relying on local climate resource and human assistance to create planting environment, produce season adjustable.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to breed of edible fungus device, is specifically related to a kind of edible fungi bacteria and educates mushroom room.
Background technology
Edible fungi bacteria educates the content ratio of the compositions such as mushroom room (canopy) Carbon Dioxide in Air, ammonia, oxygen to edible fungi
Development impact is the biggest.Different cultivars, different growth phases demand and tolerance are different.Toxic gas in environment is to edible fungi
Growth promoter also has different impacts, and during all edible fungus culturings produce, ventilation is a more crucial technology.At present,
Edible fungus culturing produces and is divided into mushroom agriculture canopy (room) cultivation and two kinds of patterns of boss's factory culture.Mushroom agriculture canopy (room) is cultivated, bacteria
Educate mushroom in a place, main use four wall openings to ventilate, regulate ventilation by openings of sizes and opening time length, have
Condition at vent, scavenger fan or axial flow blower are installed, four sides installs insect protected grenadine additional, is characterized in that indoor-outdoor air is direct
Exchange, advantage is that investment is low, and shortcoming is that environmental condition extraneous in ventilation process is very big on indoor impact, usually causes because ventilating
Indoor environment temperature, high humidity amplitude variation, thus affect edible fungi and grow, furthermore disease pest is former is directly entered room through vent
In, pest and disease damage is multiple and preventing and treating is difficult.Factory culture majority is taked bacteria to educate mushroom room four wall opening and is installed scavenger fan or axle
Flow fan ventilates, some employing pipe ventilateds, and air filter is installed at vent by indivedual producers, but only considers that inner air and outer air is handed over
Changing, the flowing of seldom upper and lower to indoor interlayer, left-right and front-back air takes measures, indoor different parts temperature and air quality difference
The biggest.Only a few edible fungus culturing factory realizes whole artificial intelligence's regulation and control, indoor all artificial climates, but this pattern
Investing huge, operation cost is the highest.Edible fungus culturing aeration technology level height differs, and causes product quality variance very big, city
Unstable, and time have the problem such as product quality and environmental pollution.
Utility model content
This utility model is to solve above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room.This edible fungi bacteria is educated
An air inlet and an air outlet are only opened in mushroom indoor, use pipeline+blower fan+heat exchange humidifying device, it is achieved indoor-outdoor air is handed over
Change and indoor environment humiture is the most stable；Realize air circulation flow air quality between indoor each position relative with temperature
Homogeneous, also allow for the entrance that disease and pest control is former simultaneously.This utility model is in extraneous climate change multiplely compared with big and pest and disease damage
District is particularly useful.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room, including canopy body, enters
Airduct, discharge pipe, bottoming cycle pipe and top circulation pipe, canopy body is provided with top and changes air port and bottom and change air port, and top is changed to be had at air port
Bidirectional axial flow fan, described bottom is changed air port and is provided with blast pipe interface and discharge pipe interface；
Described blast pipe connects outside blast pipe interface, and blast pipe is provided with centrifugal blower and control air valve one；Described go out
Airduct one end is connected between centrifugal blower and control air valve one, and the other end connects outside discharge pipe interface, and discharge pipe is provided with
Control air valve two；Connecting bottoming cycle pipe inside described blast pipe interface, connect L-shaped pipe inside discharge pipe interface, L-shaped pipe upper end is even
Connect top circulation pipe；
Described bottoming cycle pipe bottom canopy body one week, on bottoming cycle pipe, average mark is furnished with through hole, and bottoming cycle pipe sets successively
There are control air valve three, self-control air filtration humidification integrated device, heat exchanger, control air valve four and control air valve five；Described control wind
Being provided with the standpipe changing air port towards top between valve three and blast pipe interface, standpipe is provided with control air valve eight；
Described control air valve five connects L-shaped pipe bending place, and the vertical section of L-shaped pipe is provided with control air valve six；
Circulation pipe one end, described top is provided with plug, and the other end is connected to the perpendicular of Bidirectional axial flow fan, top circulation pipe and L-shaped pipe
Control air valve seven it is provided with between junction and the Bidirectional axial flow fan of straight section.
The mouth of pipe of described blast pipe is provided with 60 mesh insect preventing net covers.
Described through-hole diameter is 3cm.
The blast 3500=5000Pa of described centrifugal blower, air quantity is about 3 times of chamber volume.
The blast 300-500Pa air quantity of described Bidirectional axial flow fan is about 10 times of chamber volume.
This utility model can realize indoor-outdoor air exchange；Entrance aerial temperature and humidity regulates and controls；Circulating internal air；On
Portion's hot-air short circuit is discharged；Disease pest place where troops were originally stationed is only.Outside air temperature at about 20 DEG C time, bacteria stage heat exchanger be not turned on use；
According to kind, the fruiting stage requires that unlatching heats or lowers the temperature.Blower fan, pipeline, control air valve etc. contact with indoor humidity relatively atmospheric
Facility is intended to do anti-corrosion and processes or use rush-resisting material.
This utility model advantage compared with prior art is:
1, it is to avoid or reduce to indoor environment temperature, high humidity amplitude variation in ventilation process, thus ensures edible fungi
Grow stablizing of required environmental condition；
2, achieve the organic combination of sciences relying on local climate resource and human assistance to create planting environment, produce season
Adjustable；
3, interlayer upper and lower to indoor, the flowing of left-right and front-back air take measures, and reduce indoor different parts temperature and air
Mass discrepancy, it is ensured that different parts edible fungi growth developmental condition is relatively uniform；
The 4 artificial intelligence regulation and control whole with edible fungus culturing factory, indoor all artificial climates compare, and its investment is low,
Operation cost is low；
5, reduce that disease pest is former is directly entered indoor through vent；
6, the problem such as product quality and environmental pollution is controlled favorably, be suitable for middle and small scale and use, easily promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room, including canopy body 1, blast pipe 2, discharge pipe 3, bottoming cycle pipe 4 and
Top circulation pipe 5, canopy body 1 is provided with top and changes air port 6 and bottom and change air port 7, and top is changed Bidirectional axial flow fan 8 at air port 6, described
Bottom is changed air port 7 and is provided with blast pipe interface 9 and discharge pipe interface 10；
Described blast pipe 2 connects outside blast pipe interface 9, and blast pipe 2 is provided with centrifugal blower 11 and control air valve 1；
Described discharge pipe 3 one end is connected between centrifugal blower 11 and control air valve 1, and the other end connects outside discharge pipe interface 10,
Discharge pipe 3 is provided with control air valve 2 13；Connect bottoming cycle pipe 4 inside described blast pipe interface 9, connect inside discharge pipe interface 10
Connecing L-shaped pipe 14, L-shaped pipe 14 upper end connects top circulation pipe 5；
Described bottoming cycle pipe 4 bottom canopy body one week, on bottoming cycle pipe 4, average mark is furnished with through hole 15, and bottoming cycle pipe 4 depends on
Secondary being provided with controls air valve 3 16, self-control air filtration humidification integrated device 17, heat exchanger 18, control air valve 4 19 and control air valve
5 20；It is provided with the standpipe 17 changing air port 6 towards top between described control air valve 3 16 and blast pipe interface 9, standpipe 17 sets
There is control air valve 8 25；
Described control air valve 5 20 connects L-shaped pipe 14 bending place, and the vertical section of L-shaped pipe 14 is provided with control air valve 6 21；
Circulation pipe 5 one end, described top is provided with plug 22, and the other end is connected to Bidirectional axial flow fan 8, top circulation pipe 5 and L-shaped
Control air valve 7 23 it is provided with between junction and the Bidirectional axial flow fan 8 of the vertical section of pipe 14.
The mouth of pipe of described blast pipe 2 is provided with 60 mesh insect preventing net covers 24.
The described a diameter of 3cm of through hole 15.
The blast 3500=5000Pa of described centrifugal blower 11, air quantity is about 3 times of chamber volume.
The blast 300-500Pa air quantity of described Bidirectional axial flow fan 8 is about 10 times of chamber volume.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room (canopy) inside and outside air exchange: control air valve 8 25, control air valve 3 16, control air valve
One 12 open half, and control air valve 5 20, control air valve 2 13, control air valve 7 23 standard-sized sheet, control air valve 6 21 is closed, and starts
Centrifugal blower 11 is outwards taken out, and starts centrifugal blower 13 simultaneously, maintains CO to indoor2Concentration meets kind growth requirement.
Realize the relatively uniform of air circulation flow air quality and temperature between indoor each position: standard-sized sheet control air valve three
16, control air valve 2 13, control air valve 6 21, half-open control air valve 5 20, close control air valve 8 25, control air valve 1,
Control air valve 7 23, control air valve 4 19, start centrifugal blower 11, remains consistent with corner temperature to indoor upper, middle and lower three layers.
Discharge chamber inner top steam: standard-sized sheet control air valve 3 16, control air valve 1, control air valve 7 23, closes control wind
Valve 5 20, control air valve 8 25, control air valve 2 13, control air valve 6 21, control air valve 4 19, open top part axial flow blower
Outwards take out.
Realize indoor-outdoor air exchange and indoor environment humiture is the most stable: during room (canopy) inside and outside air exchange, enter
Enter room air and through the heat exchanger opened and make air filtration humidifying cooling device by oneself, if humidity is inadequate, be then turned on indoor high
Pressure atomization humidifying device is mended wet.
Discharge chamber inner bottom part CO2Etc. high density waste gas: close control air valve 6 21, control air valve 4 19, standard-sized sheet control air-valve
Door 5 20, control air valve 2 13, half-open control air valve 8 25, control air valve 3 16, appropriateness opens control air valve 1, control air-valve
Door 7 23, starts centrifugal blower 11, maintains CO to indoor2Concentration meets kind growth requirement.
Minimizing disease pest is former is directly entered indoor through vent: blast pipe installs self-control air filtration humidifying cooling device, top
Changing the exterior air filter housing in air port, air inlet fills 60 mesh insect preventing net covers.
Draw top hot blast descending: standard-sized sheet control air valve 5 20, control air valve 3 16, control air valve 2 13, control air valve seven
23, close control air valve 8 25, control air valve 1, control air valve 6 21, control air valve 4 19, start centrifugal blower 11, double
To axial flow blower 8.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every
Utilize equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion that this utility model description and embodiment content made, or directly or indirectly use
In the technical field that other are relevant, the most in like manner it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room, it is characterised in that: include canopy body, blast pipe, discharge pipe, bottoming cycle pipe and top circulation
Pipe, canopy body is provided with top and changes air port and bottom and change air port, and top is changed Bidirectional axial flow fan at air port, described bottom is changed air port and set
There are blast pipe interface and discharge pipe interface；
Described blast pipe connects outside blast pipe interface, and blast pipe is provided with centrifugal blower and control air valve one；Described discharge pipe
One end is connected between centrifugal blower and control air valve one, and the other end connects outside discharge pipe interface, and discharge pipe is provided with control wind
Valve two；Connecting bottoming cycle pipe inside described blast pipe interface, connect L-shaped pipe inside discharge pipe interface, L-shaped pipe upper end connects top
Circulation pipe；
Described bottoming cycle pipe bottom canopy body one week, on bottoming cycle pipe, average mark is furnished with through hole, and bottoming cycle pipe is sequentially provided with control
Air valve three, self-control air filtration humidification integrated device, heat exchanger, control air valve four and control air valve five；Described control air valve
Being provided with the standpipe changing air port towards top between three and blast pipe interface, standpipe is provided with control air valve eight；
Described control air valve five connects L-shaped pipe bending place, and the vertical section of L-shaped pipe is provided with control air valve six；
Circulation pipe one end, described top is provided with plug, and the other end is connected to Bidirectional axial flow fan, top circulation pipe and the vertical section of L-shaped pipe
Junction and Bidirectional axial flow fan between be provided with control air valve seven.
A kind of edible fungi bacteria the most according to claim 1 educates mushroom room, it is characterised in that: the mouth of pipe of described blast pipe is provided with
60 mesh insect preventing net covers.
A kind of edible fungi bacteria the most according to claim 1 educates mushroom room, it is characterised in that: described through-hole diameter is 3cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620698548.2U CN205812879U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620698548.2U CN205812879U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205812879U true CN205812879U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57563954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620698548.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205812879U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of edible fungi bacteria educates mushroom room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205812879U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917973A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 河北北方学院 | Edible mushroom cultivating room |
| CN107156319A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-15 | 严展鹏 | One kind helps installation for fermenting for food production |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620698548.2U patent/CN205812879U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917973A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 河北北方学院 | Edible mushroom cultivating room |
| CN107156319A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-15 | 严展鹏 | One kind helps installation for fermenting for food production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20200705 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |