CN205812772U - A kind of crop topdressing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of crop topdressing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205812772U CN205812772U CN201620600226.XU CN201620600226U CN205812772U CN 205812772 U CN205812772 U CN 205812772U CN 201620600226 U CN201620600226 U CN 201620600226U CN 205812772 U CN205812772 U CN 205812772U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- top dressing
- hole
- punched sheet
- pull bar
- dressing hole
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Abstract
This utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of crop topdressing apparatus, and including top dressing hole, the upper end of top dressing hole is provided with and adds fertile device, and the lower end of top dressing hole is provided with perforating device, and perforating device includes fixing punched sheet and rotates punched sheet;Rotate punched sheet connection and have pull unit, pull unit includes being fixed on the connecting rod rotated in punched sheet, connecting rod connects pull bar, pull bar is rotatably installed on top dressing hole, top dressing hole closes on and is provided with lever at pull bar, pull bar is provided with the driving section parallel with lever, and pull bar is connected with connecting rod junction blanking device;Blanking device includes the blanking plate being connected with pull bar, and top dressing hole and corresponding position, blanking plate position are provided with spacing hole, and blanking plate extends in top dressing hole through spacing hole, and blanking plate is positioned at the part of top dressing hole and completely encloses the inner chamber of top dressing hole;Adding fertile device and include the mouth that topdresses, the lower end of the mouth that topdresses is provided with the amount flitch blocking the mouth that topdresses.Fertilizer placement drill is simple to operate, and fertilization effect is good, and fertilising is high by accuracy of measurement.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of crop topdressing apparatus.
Background technology
Topdress the fertilizer referring to be affixed by process of crop growth.The effect topdressed primarily to supply crop certain time
The phase a large amount of needs to nutrient, or the deficiency of supplementary base manure.It is typically base manure in agricultural production to combine with topdressing.Topdress and execute
Feature be that comparison is flexible, the element deficiencies that will be showed according to the different times of plant growth, topdress to the ill.Chase after
Fertile mode the most typically has punching to execute, buriing, spread fertilizer over the fields, drip irrigation, intubate ooze execute, foliage-spray etc..
In agricultural production, the fertilizing type of buriing is usually and makes a hole around crop root, will topdress and execute root of the crop
It is surrounding, and seals with fine earth.But manual punching hole, the mode relatively lost labor of fertilising, and working performance, operation quality at present
The highest.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide one can precise volume material, blanking, simple to operate one
Plant crop topdressing apparatus.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of crop topdressing apparatus, including top dressing hole,
The upper end of described top dressing hole is provided with and adds fertile device, and the lower end of described top dressing hole is provided with fertilizer-dropping hole, and described fertilizer-dropping hole is provided with punching dress
Putting, described perforating device includes the fixing punched sheet collectively constituting circular cone and rotates punched sheet, and described fixing punched sheet is fixed on
On described top dressing hole, described rotation punched sheet is hinged in described top dressing hole or described fixing punched sheet;Described rotation punched sheet
Connecting and have the pull unit driving described rotation punched sheet to rotate relative to described fixing punched sheet, described pull unit includes fixing
Connecting rod in described rotation punched sheet, described connecting rod has pull bar away from one end connection of described rotation punched sheet, described
Top dressing hole is provided with draw-bar seat, and described draw-bar seat is provided with the rotating shaft of axial level, and described pull bar is rotatably installed in described rotating shaft
On, described top dressing hole closes on and is provided with lever at described pull bar, and described pull bar is provided with away from one end of described connecting rod and holds with described
The driving section that handle is parallel, described pull bar is connected with described connecting rod junction blanking device;Described blanking device includes and institute
Stating the blanking plate that pull bar connects, described top dressing hole and corresponding position, described blanking plate position are provided with spacing hole, and described blanking plate passes
Described spacing hole extends in described top dressing hole, and described blanking plate is positioned at the part of described top dressing hole and completely encloses top dressing hole
Inner chamber;Described add fertile device and include the mouth that topdresses, described in the topdress lower end of mouth be provided with described in closure the amount flitch of the mouth that topdresses, described amount
Flitch be rotatably installed in described in topdress mouth sidewall on, described amount flitch extend described in topdress one end of mouth be provided with several amounts
Material block.
As preferred technical scheme, fixing on the described top dressing hole between described rotation punched sheet and described pull bar
Having guide plate, described guide plate to be provided with pilot hole, described connecting rod passes described pilot hole.
As preferred technical scheme, described guide plate being fixed with spring, described spring is away from the one of described guide plate
End is fixed in described connecting rod.
As preferred technical scheme, described amount flitch stretch out described in topdress one end of mouth be provided with several amount material block grooves,
Described amount material block is stuck in described amount material block groove.
As preferred technical scheme, the outer sheath of described lever and described driving section equipped with Anti-slip cover, described protective jacket
It is provided with the anti-slip tank accommodating finger.
As preferred technical scheme, the lower end of described top dressing hole is provided with pedal.
As preferred technical scheme, one end that described blanking plate stretches into described top dressing hole is downward-sloping.
A kind of crop topdressing apparatus, including top dressing hole, the upper end of described top dressing hole is provided with and adds fertile device, described in add fertile device bag
Include the mouth that topdresses, described in the topdress lower end of mouth be provided with described in closure the amount flitch of the mouth that topdresses, described amount flitch is rotatably installed in described
Topdress on the sidewall of mouth, described amount flitch extend described in topdress one end of mouth be provided with several amount material blocks.When being positioned at the mouth that topdresses
When the weight of the fertilizer on the amount flitch at place expects the weight of block more than amount, one end that amount flitch is positioned at the mouth that topdresses then declines, useless
Material enters in top dressing hole.Can realize being accurately controlled dose by arranging the amount material block of Different Weight.Under described top dressing hole
End is provided with fertilizer-dropping hole, and described fertilizer-dropping hole is provided with perforating device, and described perforating device includes the fixing punched sheet collectively constituting circular cone
With rotation punched sheet, described fixing punched sheet is fixed on described top dressing hole, and described rotation punched sheet is hinged on described top dressing hole
Or in described fixing punched sheet;Described rotation punched sheet connects has the driving the most described fixing punched sheet of described rotation punched sheet to turn
Dynamic pull unit, described pull unit includes the connecting rod being fixed in described rotation punched sheet, and described connecting rod is away from institute
One end connection stating rotation punched sheet has pull bar, described top dressing hole to be provided with draw-bar seat, and described draw-bar seat is provided with axial level
Rotating shaft, described pull bar is rotatably installed in described rotating shaft, and described top dressing hole closes on and is provided with lever at described pull bar, described pull bar
One end away from described connecting rod is provided with the driving section parallel with described lever;By pull pull bar powered rotatable punched sheet with
Fixing punched sheet separates, and fertilizer enters in soil.Described pull bar is connected with described connecting rod junction blanking device, described under
Material device includes the blanking plate being connected with described pull bar, and described top dressing hole and corresponding position, described blanking plate position are provided with spacing hole,
Described blanking plate extends in described top dressing hole through described spacing hole, and the part that described blanking plate is positioned at described top dressing hole is complete
The inner chamber of totally-enclosed top dressing hole;Pull bar is opened while rotating punched sheet and is also opened blanking plate, and fertilizer fairly falls in soil,
Avoid and in perforating device, put into waste material in advance cause waste material to melt perforating device causes corrosion and the waste of waste material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only
It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative work
Put, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of striker plate and top dressing hole in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of striker plate in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation adding fertile device in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation measuring flitch in this utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-rotates punched sheet;2-connecting rod;3-top dressing hole;4-guide plate;5-pilot hole;6-spring;7-pull bar;
8-protective jacket;9-adds fertile device;10-lever;11-drives section;12-draw-bar seat;13-blanking plate;14-pedal;15-is fixing to be beaten
Hole sheet;16-rotating shaft;17-topdresses mouth;18-measures flitch;19-block;20-amount material block groove.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of crop topdressing apparatus, including top dressing hole 3, the upper end of described top dressing hole 3 is provided with and adds fertile device 9.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described in add fertile device 9 and include the mouth 17 that topdresses, described in the topdress lower end of mouth 17 be provided with described in closure the mouth that topdresses
The amount flitch 18 of 17, described amount flitch 18 be rotatably installed in described in topdress mouth 17 sidewall on, described amount flitch 18 extends institute
The one end stating the mouth 17 that topdresses is provided with several amount material blocks 19.Utilize lever principle, when being positioned on the amount flitch 18 at the mouth 17 that topdresses
The weight of fertilizer more than the gross weight of amount material block 19 time, the mouth 17 that topdresses opens, and waste material falls in top dressing hole 3.Due to amount flitch
18 one end stretching out the mouth 17 that topdresses are fixed with several amount material blocks 19, and amount material is accurately.Preferably, described amount flitch 18 stretches out described
Topdress one end of mouth 17 is provided with several amount material block grooves 20, and described amount material block 19 is stuck in described amount material block groove 20, convenient adjusts
The number of amount material block 19, easy to operate, applied widely.
The lower end of described top dressing hole 3 is provided with fertilizer-dropping hole, and described fertilizer-dropping hole is provided with perforating device, and described perforating device includes altogether
With fixing punched sheet 15 and the rotation punched sheet 1 of composition circular cone, described fixing punched sheet 15 is fixed on described top dressing hole 3, institute
State rotation punched sheet 1 to be hinged in described top dressing hole 3 or described fixing punched sheet 15.When punching, fix punched sheet 15 and turn
Dynamic punched sheet 1 forms circular cone, punches laborsaving, when completing punching and applying fertilizer, rotates punched sheet 1 and fixing punched sheet 13 points
From, fertilizer falls in the hole accomplished fluently.Described rotation punched sheet 1 connects has the most described the fixing of the described rotation punched sheet 1 of driving to beat
The pull unit that hole sheet 15 rotates, described pull unit includes the connecting rod 2 being fixed in described rotation punched sheet 1, described company
Extension bar 2 has pull bar 7, described top dressing hole 3 to be provided with draw-bar seat 12, described draw-bar seat away from one end connection of described rotation punched sheet 1
12 rotating shafts 16 being provided with axial level, described pull bar 7 is rotatably installed in described rotating shaft 16.Described top dressing hole 3 closes on described
Being provided with lever 10 at pull bar 7, described pull bar 7 is provided with the driving section parallel with described lever 10 away from one end of described connecting rod 2
11.Further, the outer sheath of described lever 10 and described driving section 11 is provided with receiving equipped with Anti-slip cover 8, described protective jacket 8
The anti-slip tank of finger.Pulling dynamic pull bar 7 and then pull connecting rod 2, connecting rod 2 pulls rotation punched sheet 1 and fixing punched sheet 15
Separate, after completing fertilising, rotate punched sheet and close up with fixing punched sheet under the effect of self gravitation.
Preferably, the described top dressing hole 3 between described rotation punched sheet 1 and described pull bar 7 is fixed with guide plate
4, described guide plate 4 is provided with pilot hole 5, and described connecting rod 2 is through described pilot hole 5.It is fixed with spring on described guide plate 4
6, described spring 6 is fixed in described connecting rod 2 away from one end of described guide plate 4.Spring 6 assists connecting rod 2 to reset, and keeps
Fixing punched sheet 15 and rotation punched sheet 1 are closed up.The lower end of described top dressing hole 3 is provided with pedal 14, when soil is harder, fit well
Step pedal 14 auxiliary punching.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, described pull bar 7 is connected with described connecting rod 2 junction blanking device, described under
Material device includes that the blanking plate 13 being connected with described pull bar 7, described top dressing hole 3 are provided with limit with corresponding position, described blanking plate 13 position
Hole, position, described blanking plate 13 extends in described top dressing hole 3 through described spacing hole, and described blanking plate 13 is positioned at described top dressing hole
Part in 3 completely encloses the inner chamber of top dressing hole.Preferably, one end that blanking plate 13 stretches in Sciurus vulgaris top dressing hole 3 is downward-sloping,
Avoid material stock on blanking plate 13.One of which embodiment, top dressing hole 3 be intracavity section be circular pipe, then spacing hole
Width is identical with the diameter of the inner chamber of top dressing hole 3, and blanking plate 13 is made up of rectangular slab and semi-circular plate, and semi-circular plate is positioned at top dressing hole 3
In.Certainly, the more than a kind of shape the most as shown in Figure 3 of blanking plate 13, it is possible to for other shape, such as, when top dressing hole 3 and blanking
The cross sectional shape of the inner chamber of plate 13 corresponding position can be rectangle, then blanking plate 13 can be rectangular slab.Owing to soil contains certain moisture,
The inner side soil of fixing punched sheet 15 and rotation punched sheet 1 can cause remaining in the fixing punched sheet 15 of punching and rotating punched sheet 1
Between fertilizer melt, the fertilizer after thawing can be to fixing punched sheet 15 with rotate punched sheet 1 and cause corrosion, simultaneously as solid
Determine punched sheet 15 and rotate and can adhere to soil and fertilizer with the presence of liquid on the inner surface of punched sheet 1, causing the fertilising can not be smooth and easy
Entrance soil in, fertilization effect is bad.Pull bar 7 opens rotation punched sheet 1 and blanking plate 13 simultaneously, and fertilizer is straight by top dressing hole
Connecing and fall in soil, will not retain in perforating device, fertilization effect is good.
A kind of crop topdressing apparatus is simple to operate, and fertilization effect is good, and fertilising is high by accuracy of measurement.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle, principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
Principle of the present utility model is simply described, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model is also
Have various changes and modifications, in the range of these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model.This utility model
Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a crop topdressing apparatus, including top dressing hole, the upper end of described top dressing hole is provided with and adds fertile device, the lower end of described top dressing hole
Being provided with fertilizer-dropping hole, described fertilizer-dropping hole is provided with perforating device, it is characterised in that: described perforating device includes collectively constituting consolidating of circular cone
Determining punched sheet and rotate punched sheet, described fixing punched sheet is fixed on described top dressing hole, and described rotation punched sheet is hinged on institute
State in top dressing hole or described fixing punched sheet;Described rotation punched sheet connects has the described rotation punched sheet of driving the most described fixing
The pull unit that punched sheet rotates, described pull unit includes the connecting rod being fixed in described rotation punched sheet, described connection
Bar has pull bar, described top dressing hole to be provided with draw-bar seat away from one end connection of described rotation punched sheet, and described draw-bar seat is provided with
The axially rotating shaft of level, described pull bar is rotatably installed in described rotating shaft, and described top dressing hole closes on and is provided with lever at described pull bar,
Described pull bar is provided with the driving section parallel with described lever away from one end of described connecting rod, and described pull bar is with described connecting rod even
The place's of connecing connection has blanking device;Described blanking device includes the blanking plate being connected with described pull bar, described top dressing hole with described under
Corresponding position, flitch position is provided with spacing hole, and described blanking plate extends in described top dressing hole through described spacing hole, described blanking
Plate is positioned at the part of described top dressing hole and completely encloses the inner chamber of top dressing hole;Described add fertile device and include the mouth that topdresses, described in topdress
Mouthful lower end be provided with described in closure the amount flitch of the mouth that topdresses, described amount flitch be rotatably installed in described in topdress mouth sidewall on, institute
The amount of stating flitch extend described in topdress one end of mouth be provided with several amount material blocks.
2. a kind of crop topdressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at described rotation punched sheet and described pull bar
Between described top dressing hole on be fixed with guide plate, described guide plate is provided with pilot hole, described connecting rod pass described guiding
Hole.
3. a kind of crop topdressing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is fixed with spring on described guide plate, described
Spring is fixed in described connecting rod away from one end of described guide plate.
4. crop topdressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that: described amount flitch stretch out described in topdress the one of mouth
End is provided with several amount material block grooves, and described amount material block is stuck in described amount material block groove.
5. a kind of crop topdressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lever and the outer sheath of described driving section
Equipped with Anti-slip cover, described Anti-slip cover is provided with the anti-slip tank accommodating finger.
6. a kind of crop topdressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described top dressing hole is provided with pedal.
7. a kind of crop topdressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blanking plate stretches into the one of described top dressing hole
Hold downward-sloping.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620600226.XU CN205812772U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of crop topdressing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620600226.XU CN205812772U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of crop topdressing apparatus |
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CN205812772U true CN205812772U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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ID=58145333
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CN201620600226.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205812772U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of crop topdressing apparatus |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107360745A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-21 | 蒋文 | A kind of automatic hack of sylvan life Chinese chestnut pours planting equipment |
CN107371476A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 蒋文 | A kind of agricultural processes fertilizing and planting equipment with automatic stirring |
CN107371477A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 蒋文 | A kind of sylvan life Chinese chestnut automatic planting device |
CN107371493A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 蒋文 | A kind of full-automatic fertilising blowing planting equipment of digging a pit, hole, etc. |
CN107624316A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-01-26 | 黄诚广 | A kind of Tea planting fertilizer apparatus |
CN107820807A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-23 | 刘雨阳 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
CN108770585A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-09 | 贵州省桐梓县绿康茶业有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of tea tree seedling |
CN112005674A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-01 | 邵阳县葱油哥农业发展有限公司 | A fertilizer injection unit for maintenance is planted to tea-oil camellia |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201620600226.XU patent/CN205812772U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107360745A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-21 | 蒋文 | A kind of automatic hack of sylvan life Chinese chestnut pours planting equipment |
CN107371476A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 蒋文 | A kind of agricultural processes fertilizing and planting equipment with automatic stirring |
CN107371477A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 蒋文 | A kind of sylvan life Chinese chestnut automatic planting device |
CN107371493A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 蒋文 | A kind of full-automatic fertilising blowing planting equipment of digging a pit, hole, etc. |
CN107624316A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-01-26 | 黄诚广 | A kind of Tea planting fertilizer apparatus |
CN107820807A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-23 | 刘雨阳 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
CN108770585A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-09 | 贵州省桐梓县绿康茶业有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of tea tree seedling |
CN112005674A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-01 | 邵阳县葱油哥农业发展有限公司 | A fertilizer injection unit for maintenance is planted to tea-oil camellia |
CN112005674B (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-03-01 | 邵阳县葱油哥农业发展有限公司 | A fertilizer injection unit for maintenance is planted to tea-oil camellia |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20170617 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |