CN205811947U - Solar module frame and solar module - Google Patents

Solar module frame and solar module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205811947U
CN205811947U CN201620735220.3U CN201620735220U CN205811947U CN 205811947 U CN205811947 U CN 205811947U CN 201620735220 U CN201620735220 U CN 201620735220U CN 205811947 U CN205811947 U CN 205811947U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar module
plate
module frame
fastening plate
solar
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CN201620735220.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈德荣
舒桦
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Suzhou Gcl System Integration Technology Industrial Application Research Institute Co Ltd
GCL System Integration Technology Co Ltd
GCL System Integration Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Gcl System Integration Technology Industrial Application Research Institute Co Ltd
GCL System Integration Technology Co Ltd
GCL System Integration Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Gcl System Integration Technology Industrial Application Research Institute Co Ltd, GCL System Integration Technology Co Ltd, GCL System Integration Technology Suzhou Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Gcl System Integration Technology Industrial Application Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620735220.3U priority Critical patent/CN205811947U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of solar module frame and solar module.Above-mentioned solar module frame includes the U-shaped holding section in order to fixing lamination part of solar cell, that U-shaped holding section includes being oppositely arranged and lay respectively at lamination part of solar cell to light side and the first fastening plate of backlight side and the second fastening plate and in order to connect the first fastening plate and the side plate of the second fastening plate, wherein, the first fastening plate is lamella lucida.First fastening plate of above-mentioned solar module frame is lamella lucida, therefore, the light being irradiated on the first fastening plate is transmissive to the inside into solar module frame, such that it is able to absorbed by solar battery sheet, add the light income of solar battery sheet, be conducive to promoting the generated energy of solar module.Additionally, this utility model further relates to a kind of solar module using above-mentioned solar module frame.

Description

Solar module frame and solar module
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of solar batteries, particularly relates to a kind of solar module frame and too Sun can battery component.
Background technology
Solar energy is as a kind of emerging energy, compared with traditional Fossil fuel, has inexhaustible, cleaning The advantage of each side such as environmental protection.A kind of Solar use mode currently mainly is the light that will be received by solar module Electric energy output can be converted into, traditional solar module be by some solar battery sheets (or claim photovoltaic cell) series connection after The area battery assembly being packaged and formed by square formation arrangement.Wherein, solar battery sheet absorbs luminous energy, and battery two brings out The accumulation of existing heterocharge, i.e. produces " photovoltage ", here it is " photovoltaic effect ", in the effect of photovoltaic effect Under, the two ends of solaode produce electromotive force, thus convert light energy into electric energy.But, traditional solar module Generated energy still have to be hoisted.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to the generated energy for traditional solar module still has problem to be hoisted, it is provided that one Plant the solar module frame promoting solar module generated energy.
A kind of solar module frame, including the U-shaped holding section in order to fixing lamination part of solar cell, described U That type holding section includes being oppositely arranged and lay respectively at described lamination part of solar cell to light side and the first card of backlight side Plywood and the second fastening plate and in order to connect described first fastening plate and the side plate of described second fastening plate, wherein, described One fastening plate is lamella lucida.
First fastening plate of above-mentioned solar module frame is lamella lucida, therefore, is irradiated on the first fastening plate Light is transmissive to the inside into solar module frame, such that it is able to absorbed by solar battery sheet, adds The light income of solar battery sheet, is conducive to promoting the generated energy of solar module.
Wherein in an embodiment, described side plate is lamella lucida.
Wherein in an embodiment, the lateral surface of described first fastening plate or described side plate is provided with to increase The anti-reflection structure of transmission light energy.
Wherein in an embodiment, described anti-reflection structure is anti-reflection film.
Wherein in an embodiment, the thickness of described anti-reflection film is 0.15mm~0.2mm.
Wherein in an embodiment, described anti-reflection structure is nanoaperture structure, the hole of described nanoaperture structure It is uniformly distributed.
Wherein in an embodiment, the medial surface of described first fastening plate or described side plate is provided with to increase The lock photo structure of energy of reflection light.
Wherein in an embodiment, described lock photo structure is the patterned structure in inverted pyramid type.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first fastening plate be PVC board, POM plate, PBT plate, ABS plate, PP plate or PET sheet;
Described side plate is PVC board, POM plate, PBT plate, ABS plate, PP plate or PET sheet.
Additionally, also provide for a kind of solar module, including:
Above-mentioned solar module frame;
And transparent sealant, it is arranged between solar module frame and lamination part of solar cell.
Use in the solar module of above-mentioned solar module frame, due to solar module frame First fastening plate is lamella lucida, and therefore, the light being irradiated on the first fastening plate is transmissive to into solar module frame Inside, such that it is able to absorbed by solar battery sheet, add the light income of solar battery sheet, be conducive to promote too The generated energy of sun energy battery component.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the solar module frame of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the solar module frame of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of the solar module frame of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the solar module of embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the solar module of embodiment 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this The detailed description of the invention of utility model is described in detail.Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully Understand this utility model.But this utility model can be implemented to be much different from alternate manner described here, this area Technical staff can do similar improvement in the case of this utility model intension, and therefore this utility model is not by following public affairs The restriction of the specific embodiment opened.
In order to solve the problem that the frame of traditional solar module affects the generated energy of solar module, this Utility model provides a kind of solar module frame promoting solar module generated energy.
And make solar module frame of the present utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment and relevant drawings It is described further with the solar module of above-mentioned solar module frame.
Referring to Fig. 1, the solar module frame 100 of embodiment 1 includes in order to fixing lamination part of solar cell U-shaped holding section 110.That above-mentioned U-shaped holding section 110 includes being oppositely arranged and lay respectively at lamination part of solar cell to light Side and the first fastening plate 111 of backlight side and the second fastening plate 112 and in order to connect the first fastening plate 111 and the second engaging The side plate 113 of plate 112.
In the present embodiment, the first fastening plate 111 and side plate 113 are lamella lucida.Concrete, the first fastening plate 111 and side Plate 113 is PVC board, owing to the resistance to property of PVC board, intensity all meet the requirements, is suitable for making transparent solar module limit Frame.When using the solar module of solar module frame 100 of the present embodiment to accept illumination, it is irradiated to first Light on fastening plate 111 and side plate 113 is transmissive to the inside into solar module frame 100, such that it is able to by too Sun can absorb by cell piece, adds the light income of solar battery sheet, is conducive to promoting the generating of solar module Amount.
Concrete, as a example by 62 conventional type solar modules, the Zhou Changwei 5224mm of whole assembly.The present embodiment In the length of the first fastening plate 111 be about 12mm, width is about 2mm, and the length of side plate 113 is about 5mm, each numerical value above-mentioned Sum is 19mm.Owing to the first fastening plate 111 and side plate 113 are lamella lucida, then add 0.1m2Light-receiving area.Assume This 0.1m2Light can be utilized 30%, then can increase the generated energy of 5W.And theoretical upper limit can increase 16W.
It should be noted that the side plate 113 in solar module frame of the present utility model also can be impermeable isotropic disk, This is owing to light is blocked less by side plate 113, and the generated energy of solar module is affected relative first fastening plate 111 Less.
Additionally, when the first fastening plate 111 and side plate 113 are lamella lucida, the material of the two is also not necessarily limited to the present embodiment Above-mentioned material.First fastening plate 111 also can be POM (polyformaldehyde) plate, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)) plate, ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) plate, PP (polypropylene) plate or PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plate.Side Plate 113 also can be POM plate, PBT plate, ABS plate, PP plate or PET sheet.First fastening plate 111 or side of each material above-mentioned The resistance to property of plate 113, intensity all meet the requirements, and are suitable for making transparent solar module frame.
In order to preferably increase the transmission light energy of lateral surface, also can set on the lateral surface of the first fastening plate or side plate Put anti-reflection structure.And in order to preferably increase the energy of reflection light of medial surface, also can be the inner side of the first fastening plate or side plate Lock photo structure is set on face.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the solar module frame 200 of embodiment 2 includes in order to fixing solar cell layer The U-shaped holding section 210 of casting die.That above-mentioned U-shaped holding section 210 includes being oppositely arranged and lay respectively at lamination part of solar cell To light side and the first fastening plate 211 of backlight side and the second fastening plate 212 and in order to connect the first fastening plate 211 and second The side plate 213 of fastening plate 212.
The present embodiment is with a difference of embodiment 1, and the lateral surface of the first fastening plate 211 and side plate 213 is all provided with It is equipped with to increase the anti-reflection structure of transmission light energy.Concrete, respectively it is arranged on the lateral surface of the first fastening plate 211 First anti-reflection film 2112 and the second anti-reflection film 2132 being arranged on the lateral surface of side plate 213.In the present embodiment, the first anti-reflection film 2112 and second anti-reflection film 2132 be silicon dioxide film.Vacuum evaporation, chemical gaseous phase deposition, sol-gel plating can be used The coating techniques such as film are plated film on the lateral surface of the first fastening plate 211 and side plate 213.Certainly, the two also can be independently selected from fluorination At least one in magnesium film, oxidation titanium film, vulcanized lead film and lead selenide film, and can be one layer or multicoating.
Additionally, in the present embodiment the thickness of the first anti-reflection film 2112 and the second anti-reflection film 2132 be both preferably 0.15mm~ 0.2mm.Certainly, the thickness of anti-reflection film is not limited to this, also can be other any number.
The present embodiment another difference is that with embodiment 1, on the medial surface of the first fastening plate 211 and side plate 213 all It is provided with to increase the lock photo structure of energy of reflection light.Concrete, respectively it is arranged on the medial surface of the first fastening plate 211 The first lock photo structure 2114 and the second lock photo structure 2134 of being arranged on the medial surface of side plate 213.The first of the present embodiment Lock photo structure 2114 and the second lock photo structure 2134 are the patterned structure in inverted pyramid type.Sunray can be in this pressure Floral structure ceaselessly reflects, reflects, the most repeatedly go down, make light be fully utilized, improve the utilization rate of light.
Additionally, the thickness of the first lock photo structure 2114 of the present embodiment and the second lock photo structure 2134 is both preferably 0.15mm ~0.2mm.Certainly, the thickness of lock photo structure is not limited, and also can be other suitable numerical value.
It should be noted that in the solar module frame 200 of embodiment 2, both at the first fastening plate 211 and side plate It is provided with anti-reflection structure on the lateral surface of 213, is respectively provided with on the medial surface of the first fastening plate 211 and side plate 213 again simultaneously Lock photo structure.Certainly, anti-reflection structure and lock photo structure can not simultaneously exist, also can be only in the first fastening plate 211 or side Anti-reflection structure is set on the lateral surface of plate 213, also only lock can be set on the medial surface of the first fastening plate 211 or side plate 213 Photo structure, specifically can select according to use demand.
Additionally, anti-reflection structure and lock photo structure are not limited to the above-mentioned form of the present embodiment.Such as, anti-reflection structure also can be Nanoaperture structure, the hole of nanoaperture structure is uniformly distributed.This nanovoids structure due to the construction features of himself, When sunray exposes in above-mentioned nanovoids structure, most light energy is transmissive to into solar module limit The inside of frame.Certainly, anti-reflection film also can be fabricated to nanovoids structure.And locking photo structure also can be that other can increase reflection The structure of light energy.
Referring to Fig. 4, the solar module 300 of embodiment 3 includes the solar module frame of embodiment 1 100, lamination part of solar cell 310 and be arranged on solar module frame 100 and lamination part of solar cell 310 it Between transparent sealant 320.Wherein, solar module frame 100 includes in order to fixing lamination part of solar cell 310 U-shaped holding section 110.That above-mentioned U-shaped holding section 110 includes being oppositely arranged and lay respectively at lamination part of solar cell 310 to Light side and the first fastening plate 111 of backlight side and the second fastening plate 112 and in order to connect the first fastening plate 111 and the second card The side plate 113 of plywood 112.
Solar module frame 100 and lamination part of solar cell 310 are bonded together by transparent sealant 320, Will not compare simultaneously and inject the light within solar module frame 100 and block.As shown in Figure 4, when light edge When in figure, the direction of arrow indication is irradiated, light can irradiate into solar module frame 100 and transparent sealant 320, Interreflection is carried out, until being absorbed by solar battery sheet 312 in lamination part of solar cell 310.
Referring to Fig. 5, the solar module 400 of embodiment 4 includes the solar module frame of embodiment 2 200, lamination part of solar cell 410 and be arranged on solar module frame 200 and lamination part of solar cell 410 it Between transparent sealant 420.
Wherein, solar module frame 200 includes the U-shaped holding section 210 in order to fixing lamination part of solar cell. That above-mentioned U-shaped holding section 210 includes being oppositely arranged and lay respectively at lamination part of solar cell 410 to light side and backlight side First fastening plate 211 and the second fastening plate 212 and in order to connect the first fastening plate 211 and side plate of the second fastening plate 212 213。
Additionally, refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the lateral surface of the first fastening plate 211 is provided with the first anti-reflection film 2112.First The first lock photo structure 2114 it is provided with on the medial surface of fastening plate 211.The second anti-reflection film it is provided with on the lateral surface of side plate 213 2132.The second lock photo structure 2134 it is provided with on the medial surface of side plate 213.
Solar module frame 200 and lamination part of solar cell 410 are glued by the transparent sealant 420 of embodiment 4 Knot together, will not compare simultaneously and inject the light within solar module frame 200 and block.As shown in Figure 5, When the direction of light arrow indication along figure is irradiated, irradiate the light into lamination part of solar cell 410 and within it carry out instead Penetrate, and the first lock photo structure 2114 and second reflexing to solar module frame 200 locks the light on photo structure 2134 Can being reflected onto in lamination part of solar cell 410, continuing reflection until being absorbed by solar battery sheet 412.
In the solar module of use of the present utility model above-mentioned solar module frame, due to solar-electricity First fastening plate of pond module frame is lamella lucida, and therefore, the light being irradiated on the first fastening plate is transmissive to into solar energy The inside of battery component frame, such that it is able to absorbed by solar battery sheet, adds the light income of solar battery sheet, Be conducive to promoting the generated energy of solar module.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality The all possible combination of each technical characteristic executed in example is all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all it is considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, and it describes more concrete and detailed, But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that, for the common skill of this area For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. a solar module frame, it is characterised in that include the U-shaped engaging in order to fixing lamination part of solar cell Portion, that described U-shaped holding section includes being oppositely arranged and lay respectively at described lamination part of solar cell to light side and backlight side The first fastening plate and the second fastening plate and in order to connect described first fastening plate and the side plate of described second fastening plate, its In, described first fastening plate is lamella lucida.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side plate is lamella lucida.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first fastening plate or described It is provided with to increase the anti-reflection structure of transmission light energy on the lateral surface of side plate.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described anti-reflection structure is anti-reflection film.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the thickness of described anti-reflection film is 0.15mm~0.2mm.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described anti-reflection structure is nanoaperture Structure, the hole of described nanoaperture structure is uniformly distributed.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first fastening plate or described It is provided with to increase the lock photo structure of energy of reflection light on the medial surface of side plate.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described lock photo structure is in falling gold word The patterned structure of tower.
Solar module frame the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first fastening plate be PVC board, POM plate, PBT plate, ABS plate, PP plate or PET sheet;
Described side plate is PVC board, POM plate, PBT plate, ABS plate, PP plate or PET sheet.
10. a solar module, it is characterised in that including:
Solar module frame as according to any one of claim 1~9;
And transparent sealant, it is arranged between solar module frame and lamination part of solar cell.
CN201620735220.3U 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 Solar module frame and solar module Active CN205811947U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107612482A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-19 江阴艾能赛瑞能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar cell module frame
CN111253876A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-06-09 中天光伏材料有限公司 Packaging adhesive film for photovoltaic module and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107612482A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-19 江阴艾能赛瑞能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar cell module frame
CN111253876A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-06-09 中天光伏材料有限公司 Packaging adhesive film for photovoltaic module and preparation method thereof

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