CN206685395U - A kind of solar double-glass assemblies - Google Patents
A kind of solar double-glass assemblies Download PDFInfo
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- CN206685395U CN206685395U CN201720190210.0U CN201720190210U CN206685395U CN 206685395 U CN206685395 U CN 206685395U CN 201720190210 U CN201720190210 U CN 201720190210U CN 206685395 U CN206685395 U CN 206685395U
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- glass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar double-glass assemblies, the first cover-plate glass, cell piece, back side adhesive film and the second glass cover-plate including setting gradually connection from top to bottom, the upper surface of second glass cover-plate is provided with total reflection structure sheaf, for the sunlight of the total reflection structure sheaf will to be irradiated to from the gap between the cell piece, total reflection back reflection is formed between first cover-plate glass and air after reflection to the cell piece.The solar double-glass assemblies, by being provided with total reflection structure sheaf in the upper surface of second glass cover-plate, the sunlight of the total reflection structure sheaf will be irradiated to from the gap between the cell piece, total reflection back reflection is formed to the cell piece between first cover-plate glass and air after total reflection structure sheaf reflection, solar double-glass assemblies are added to being irradiated to the utilization ratio of the sunlight on surface, add the power output of component.
Description
Technical field
Photovoltaic module manufacture technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of solar double-glass assemblies.
Background technology
It is pollution-free, renewable with being continuously increased for the continuous aggravation and energy demand of energy crisis and environmental pollution
Solar energy increasingly pursued by people.Photovoltaic module is pollution-free, can hold by the way that solar energy is converted directly into electric energy
Continuous, its generated energy is being lifted steadily.And double glass photovoltaic modulies in photovoltaic module are not only safe compared to other photovoltaic modulies
Property it is more preferable, and solve and steam, ultraviolet and resist other to crystal silicon battery obstructed after conventional backing plate open air long-term ageing degraded
The problems such as harmful natural or non-natural factor power attenuation of piece and component stability, therefore application is wider, usage amount
Quickly increasing.Double glass photovoltaic modulies are typically stacked gradually by the order of glass, front adhesive film layer, cell piece, rear adhesive film, glass
After carry out laminating packaging, good encapsulation is being effectively ensured of continually and steadily working of photovoltaic cell.
The component package of photovoltaic cell, distance is between 2-5mm between every cell piece, between cell piece and cell piece
Gap area accumulation accounts for 10% or so of component entire area.In conventional solar double-glass assemblies, the sunshine of photoelectric conversion can be carried out
To the part light on cell piece surface, the light being irradiated between cell piece in gap is most of directly through group for mainly direct projection
Part projects, and only sub-fraction plays opto-electronic conversion after diffusing reflection on cell piece surface, and amount is very little.
Mainly there are two methods in existing double glass photovoltaic modulies to solve the absorption of solar double-glass assemblies cell piece internal reflected light
Problem.First, using reflected sunlight secondary use technology, mainly increase by one layer of reflective structure in assembly, pass through reflection
Principle, realize the part light-ray condensing of no direct projection to cell piece surface to cell piece surface, be used, to play light
The effect of electricity conversion, but need to increase reflexed light film in assembly, undoubtedly add component package difficulty, and component internal
New material, component thickness increase are added, all the reliability of component can be made accordingly to reduce, to ensure device quality, Qi Tafeng
Package material, as glued membrane, welding, cell piece thickness etc. are required for doing new redesign and improvement.Second, in solar double-glass assemblies lower floor
EVA uses non-transparent material, such as white EVA, makes light-ray condensing to cell piece surface by the reflection to sunshine to increase
The power output of solar double-glass assemblies, and lower floor EVA uses non-transparent material, it may appear that cell piece and busbar excessive glue, bubble etc. are asked
Topic.In addition, glass surface is a burnishing surface, directly contacted with glued membrane in assembly, contact area is bigger, and bonding force is higher.
In existing double glass back glass designs, this contact area is limited, and bonding force is also just accordingly defined so that the bonding of component can
By property.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar double-glass assemblies, adds the utilization ratio to sunlight, improves output
Power.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of solar double-glass assemblies, including from top to bottom according to
It is secondary set connection the first cover-plate glass, cell piece, back side adhesive film and the second glass cover-plate, second glass cover-plate it is upper
Surface is provided with total reflection structure sheaf, for will be irradiated to the sun of the total reflection structure sheaf from the gap between the cell piece
Light, total reflection back reflection is formed between first cover-plate glass and air after reflection to the cell piece.
Wherein, the total reflection structure sheaf is broached-tooth design layer.
Wherein, the broached-tooth design layer is TiO2Film broached-tooth design layer or AlO film broached-tooth design layers.
Wherein, the drift angle of the broached-tooth design layer is 90 °~140 °.
Wherein, the angle on the inclined-plane of the broached-tooth design layer and the surface of second glass cover-plate is 45 °~60 °.
Wherein, the angle of the two adjacent surfaces of the broached-tooth design layer is equal.
Wherein, the broached-tooth design layer and second glass cover-plate are integral type structure.
The solar double-glass assemblies that the utility model embodiment is provided, compared with prior art, there is advantages below:
The solar double-glass assemblies that the utility model embodiment provides, including the first cover plate glass of connection is set gradually from top to bottom
Glass, cell piece, back side adhesive film and the second glass cover-plate, the upper surface of second glass cover-plate are provided with total reflection structure
Layer, for the sunlight of the total reflection structure sheaf will to be irradiated to from the gap between the cell piece, after reflection described the
Total reflection back reflection is formed between one cover-plate glass and air to the cell piece.
By being provided with total reflection structure sheaf in the upper surface of second glass cover-plate, by between the cell piece
Gap is irradiated to the sunlight of the total reflection structure sheaf, in first cover-plate glass and air after total reflection structure sheaf reflection
Between form total reflection back reflection to the cell piece, add solar double-glass assemblies to being irradiated to the utilization ratio of the sunlight on surface,
Add the power output of component.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are these
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the embodiment for the solar double-glass assemblies that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of the embodiment for the solar double-glass assemblies that the utility model embodiment provides
Schematic diagram.
In a kind of embodiment, the solar double-glass assemblies, including the first cover plate of connection is set gradually from top to bottom
Glass, cell piece 20, the glass cover-plate 40 of back side adhesive film 30 and second, the upper surface of second glass cover-plate 40 is provided with entirely
Reflection structure layer 41, for the sunlight of the total reflection structure sheaf 41, warp will to be irradiated to from the gap between the cell piece 20
Total reflection back reflection is formed to the cell piece 20 between first cover-plate glass and air after reflection, so allows for shining
Penetrate the sunlight on solar double-glass assemblies surface, by it is original by the gap of cell piece 20 transmit sunlight by total reflection structure sheaf 41 it is anti-
The first glass cover-plate 10 is mapped to, sends and can be totally reflected between the air in the first glass cover-plate 10 and the external world, reflex to cell piece
20, there is cell piece 20 to absorb, improve the absorption efficiency of sunlight, improve the power output of solar double-glass assemblies.
It is pointed out that it can also be glued in the utility model between the first glass cover-plate 10 and cell piece 20 using glued membrane
Connect, the utility model to the glued membrane between the thickness, the first glass cover-plate 10 and cell piece 20 of first glass cover-plate 10 and
Its thickness is not specifically limited.
In a kind of embodiment, the total reflection structure sheaf 41 is broached-tooth design layer, it should be pointed out that is all-trans
Penetrate in structure sheaf 41 differ needs all with broached-tooth design, as long as after being reflected in the lower section in the gap of cell piece 20
First glass cover-plate 10 is totally reflected with Air Interface.
In Fig. 1, the direction of arrow refers to that incident light enters such as light wave component and by being totally reflected the light path after structure sheaf reflection
Figure.
The utility model is not specifically limited to the set-up mode in broached-tooth design and the size of broached-tooth design, Er Qietong
Cross the setting of broached-tooth design, the contact area increase of the glass cover-plate 40 of back side adhesive film 30 and second under cell piece 20, improve
The cohesive force of the glass cover-plate 40 of back side adhesive film 30 and second, the lamination of solar double-glass assemblies is improved, that improves component can
By property.
To improve reflecting effect, more sunlight are reflexed into cell piece 20 as far as possible, absorbed by cell piece 20, the saw
Toothing layer is TiO2Film broached-tooth design layer or AlO film broached-tooth design layers.I.e. by the surface of the broached-tooth design layer
TiO is set2Film or AlO film broached-tooth design layers, have enhanced to sunlight reflection efficiency, have improved the efficiency of light absorption of component,
Improve power output.
The drift angle of the general broached-tooth design layer is 90 °~140 °, the inclined-plane of the broached-tooth design layer and second glass
The angle on the surface of glass cover plate 40 is 45 °~60 °.
This is not specifically limited using the new thickness to broached-tooth design layer and broached-tooth design.
If due to simply setting broached-tooth design layer in the subregion of the second glass cover-plate 40, different zones will be caused
Different from the cohesive force of back side adhesive film 30, the thickness of back side adhesive film 30 is distributed not in the different zones of second glass cover-plate
Uniformly, cohesive force is different, and the lifting of the stacking effect of solar double-glass assemblies is very limited, simultaneously because needing to saw designated area
The processing of toothing.Improve difficulty of processing.
To improve the utilization ratio to the sunlight through the gap of cell piece 20, the folder of the two adjacent surfaces of the broached-tooth design layer
Angle is equal, and all inclined-planes below the gap of cell piece 20 of such broached-tooth design layer can participate in reflecting, and improves double glass
The utilization ratio of component sunlight.
Therefore, technology difficulty is generally reduced, broached-tooth design is carried out to the whole upper surface of second glass cover-plate 40
Processing, and the parameter of broached-tooth design is completely the same, and the extension line of all broached-tooth designs is the parallel lines being parallel to each other.It is and right
In the bearing of trend of broached-tooth design, to improve the reflecting effect to sunlight, sunlight is reflexed into cell piece 20 as far as possible.In battery
When piece 20 is placed, the gap of cell piece 20 of formation and the sides aligned parallel of the second cover-plate glass, the gap phase of cell piece 20 of formation
It is mutually vertical, it should be put down if so bearing of trend of broached-tooth design with the bearing of trend in a kind of gap of cell piece 20 therein
OK, then after the sunlight in the another kind of gap of cell piece 20 of transmission reflects via broached-tooth design, hardly reach adjacent battery
Piece 20.
Therefore typically by the setting at an angle of the bearing of trend of the bearing of trend of broached-tooth design and interstitial structure, which is usually
The area of a kind of interstitial structure is big, tends to small with the angle of which kind of interstitial structure.Meanwhile interstitial structure is so set
Benefit is that during interstitial structure is processed, the contact area of process equipment and the second glass cover-plate 40 will not be from the beginning of
When be exactly favorite it, it is then invariable, but start from scratch, i.e., process, arrive since an angle of the second glass cover-plate 40
It diagonally terminates, and the process velocity of broached-tooth design can be not in very big suddenly, the acute variation mistake then to diminish again with constant
Journey, the damage to process equipment are smaller.
In order to not change the thickness of component, ensure the built-in quality of component, the broached-tooth design layer and second glass
Cover plate 40 is integral type structure, i.e., it is to be obtained on existing second glass cover-plate 40 by processing that this, which changes broached-tooth design layer,
So that the thickness of the solar double-glass assemblies finally obtained and original solar double-glass assemblies is identical, other processing technologys of solar double-glass assemblies do not have
There is change.
It is pointed out that in the utility model, sawed due to being set on the existing upper table surface of second glass cover-plate 40
Toothing, but the depth of broached-tooth design can not be excessive, otherwise, the structural strength of the second glass cover-plate 40 can be greatly reduced, no
Beneficial to the device reliability for ensureing solar double-glass assemblies.
In summary, the solar double-glass assemblies that the utility model embodiment provides, pass through the upper table in second glass cover-plate
Face is provided with total reflection structure sheaf, the sunlight of the total reflection structure sheaf, warp will be irradiated to from the gap between the cell piece
It is totally reflected after structure sheaf reflection and forms total reflection back reflection to the cell piece between first cover-plate glass and air, increases
Solar double-glass assemblies have been added to add the power output of component to being irradiated to the utilization ratio of the sunlight on surface.
Solar double-glass assemblies provided by the utility model are described in detail above.Specific case pair used herein
Principle and embodiment of the present utility model are set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands that this practicality is new
The method and its core concept of type.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, this practicality is not being departed from
On the premise of new principle, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the utility model, these are improved and modification also falls into this
In the protection domain of utility model right requirement.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. solar double-glass assemblies, it is characterised in that including set gradually from top to bottom the first cover-plate glass of connection, cell piece, Back side adhesive film and the second glass cover-plate, the upper surface of second glass cover-plate are provided with total reflection structure sheaf, for will be from Gap between the cell piece be irradiated to it is described total reflection structure sheaf sunlight, after reflection first cover-plate glass with Total reflection back reflection is formed between air to the cell piece.
- 2. solar double-glass assemblies as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the total reflection structure sheaf is broached-tooth design layer.
- 3. solar double-glass assemblies as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the broached-tooth design layer is TiO2Film broached-tooth design layer or AlO film broached-tooth design layers.
- 4. solar double-glass assemblies as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the drift angle of the broached-tooth design layer is 90 °~140 °.
- 5. solar double-glass assemblies as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the inclined-plane of the broached-tooth design layer and second glass cover The angle on the surface of plate is 45 °~60 °.
- 6. solar double-glass assemblies as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the angle of the two adjacent surfaces of the broached-tooth design layer is equal.
- 7. solar double-glass assemblies as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the broached-tooth design layer is one with second glass cover-plate Body formula structure.
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CN201720190210.0U CN206685395U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of solar double-glass assemblies |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108321219A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-24 | 韩华新能源(启东)有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic glass and photovoltaic module with light-reflecting portion |
CN108878565A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Power generation board preparation process and power generation board |
CN110658572A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 安徽创研新材料有限公司 | High-brightness breathable reflective film and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720190210.0U patent/CN206685395U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108321219A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-24 | 韩华新能源(启东)有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic glass and photovoltaic module with light-reflecting portion |
CN108878565A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Power generation board preparation process and power generation board |
CN110658572A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 安徽创研新材料有限公司 | High-brightness breathable reflective film and preparation method thereof |
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