CN205808266U - Four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper - Google Patents

Four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205808266U
CN205808266U CN201620727650.0U CN201620727650U CN205808266U CN 205808266 U CN205808266 U CN 205808266U CN 201620727650 U CN201620727650 U CN 201620727650U CN 205808266 U CN205808266 U CN 205808266U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swollen
bar
annular
grapple
depositing dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620727650.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艳军
逯盛伟
王文涛
耿苗
杨国正
樊玉枝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Datong University
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Shanxi Datong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Datong University filed Critical Shanxi Datong University
Priority to CN201620727650.0U priority Critical patent/CN205808266U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205808266U publication Critical patent/CN205808266U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to perforation plugging field, is specifically related to a kind of four grapple swollen bar depositing dust stopper.Easy play the most inwards during the swelling that this utility model exists to solve existing embrasure plugging device, dust that blasting process produces and toxic gas cannot the effective problems such as reduction, and then provide a kind of four grapple swollen bar depositing dust stopper, including matching used closure body and entity drift, closure body includes the swollen bar of annular of integral type and spherical plug, the swollen bar of annular is hollow structure, the extended end of the swollen bar of annular is provided with the four grapple tail pipes turned up, and the hollow hole flushing type swelling of entity drift is swollen with annular bar coordinates.This utility model utilizes four grapple tail pipes to firmly grasp big gun hole outer wall, prevents stopper play inwards when annular swollen bar driven in by drift;The dress water polo shape plug of stopper termination, can realize cooling, depositing dust, fall concussion of blasting, reduces the purpose that harmful gas produces.

Description

Four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper
Technical field
This utility model belongs to perforation plugging field, is specifically related to a kind of four grapple swollen bar depositing dust stopper.
Background technology
During blast working, the closure quality in big gun hole can directly affect demolition effect, as explosive range, the response rate of explosive, Toxic gas ratio etc. after blast, and block quality mainly by stopper structures shape.At present, the stopper of relatively broad utilization For spalling class, such as patent 201120297739.5 and patent 201420470671.X, but such stopper is during swelling, holds Easily occur to direction play at the bottom of big gun hole, affect swelling effect.Meanwhile, blasting process can produce dust and toxic gas, and dust is dense Spending big, one is to affect blow-up point environment, and two is the excessive easy initiation extraneous explosion of dust concentration after blast, there is safety hidden Suffer from.
Summary of the invention
Easy play the most inwards during the swelling that this utility model exists to solve existing embrasure plugging device, blasting process produces Raw dust and toxic gas cannot the effective problem such as reduction, and then provide a kind of four grapple swollen bar depositing dust stopper.
This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper, including matching used closure body and entity drift, blocks body bag Including the swollen bar of annular of integral type and spherical plug, annular swollen bar is hollow structure, and the extended end of annular swollen bar is provided with to turn up and forms Four grapple tail pipes, the hollow hole flushing type swelling of entity drift is swollen with annular bar coordinates.
The grapple of described four grapple tail pipes is to be turned up 45 ° by annular swollen bar to be formed.
Described annular is swollen, and bar has elongated precracking along 90 degree of its axis direction interval.
The inverted gun thorn reverse with big gun hole uniformly it is covered with on described annular is swollen bar.
The diameter of described entity drift is more than the hollow hole diameter of annular swollen bar, and the length of entity drift is less than hollow hole Length.
Described spherical plug is hollow structure, is full of water in plug, and during explosion, aqueous solution flows out and dust and toxic gas Mixing, reaches depositing dust and neutralizes the purpose of degraded poison.
This utility model has the advantages that
1, swollen bar termination is provided with four grapple tail pipes of eversion type, can firmly grasp big gun hole outer wall, when annular swollen bar driven in by drift Prevent stopper play inwards, it is ensured that swollen bar can fully swelling;
2, stopper termination is provided with the spherical plug of dress water, and during explosion, aqueous solution flows out and mixes with dust and toxic gas, Reach cooling, depositing dust, fall concussion of blasting, reduce the purpose that harmful gas produces;And water or air insert big gun hole after realize not coupling Attach together medicine, can weaken detonation pressure peak value, extend detonation gas action time, improve the capacity usage ratio of explosive charge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of closure body;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of closure body;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of entity drift;
In figure: 1-tetra-grapple tail pipe, 2-annular swollen bar, 2-1-precracking, the spherical plug of 3-, 4-entity drift.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further:
Four grapple described in the utility model swollen bar depositing dust stopper, is mainly made up of four parts.Part I is to play Fix four grapple parts of this stopper;Part II is swollen bar part;Part III is spherical plug, and plug is internal full Water;Part IV is entity drift.First three part is structure as a whole.
As shown in Figure 1,3, four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper includes four grapple tail pipes 1, annular swollen bar 2, spherical plug 3 He Entity drift 4.
Four grapple tail pipes 1 are integrated with annular spalling bar 2, and four grapples turn up 45 ° and to be formed by extending the swollen bar of the annular. The effect of four grapples is promptly big gun hole outer wall, prevents stopper play inwards when annular swollen bar driven in by drift, it is ensured that drift energy Swollen bar swelling is made in pouring annular swollen bar completely.
As in figure 2 it is shown, annular swollen bar 2 is hollow structure, annular swollen bar 2 opens precracking 2-1 every 90 °, and often Inverted gun thorn uniformly it is covered with on individual swollen bar.When stopper loads big gun hole, drift 4 is knocked in swollen bar 2, makes swollen bar spalling, by ring Shape inverted gun thorn thrusts big gun hole inwall, reaches plugging effect.
Spherical plug 3 can be broken up by gas atmosphere when explosion happens, and the aqueous solution in plug flows out and reaches with mix dust To the mesh ground of depositing dust, the part toxic gas at closure after blast is also had simultaneously and necessarily neutralize Degradation.

Claims (6)

1. a grapple swollen bar depositing dust stopper, it is characterised in that: include matching used closure body and entity drift (4), closure body includes the swollen bar of annular (2) and the spherical plug (3) of integral type, and annular swollen bar (2) is hollow structure, and annular is swollen The extended end of bar (2) is provided with the four grapple tail pipes (1) turned up, and the hollow hole of entity drift (4) is swollen with annular bar (2) pours Formula swelling coordinates.
Four grapple the most according to claim 1 swollen bar depositing dust stopper, it is characterised in that: described four grapple tail pipes (1) Grapple is to be turned up 45 ° by annular swollen bar (2) to be formed.
Four grapple the most according to claim 1 and 2 swollen bar depositing dust stopper, it is characterised in that: described annular is swollen bar (2) edge Its axis direction is spaced 90 degree and has elongated precracking (2-1).
Four grapple the most according to claim 3 swollen bar depositing dust stopper, it is characterised in that: described annular is swollen, and bar (2) is upper all Even it is covered with the inverted gun thorn reverse with big gun hole.
Four grapple the most according to claim 4 swollen bar depositing dust stopper, it is characterised in that: described entity drift (4) straight Footpath is more than the hollow hole diameter of annular swollen bar (2), and the length of entity drift (4) is less than the length of hollow hole.
Four grapple the most according to claim 5 swollen bar depositing dust stopper, it is characterised in that: during described spherical plug (3) is Hollow structure.
CN201620727650.0U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper Expired - Fee Related CN205808266U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620727650.0U CN205808266U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620727650.0U CN205808266U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205808266U true CN205808266U (en) 2016-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620727650.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205808266U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Four grapples swollen bar depositing dust stopper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205808266U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761533A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 上海摩帝尔金属结构科技有限公司 A kind of composite integrated device for plugging and method
CN108036685A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-15 中铁广州建设有限公司 A kind of rock multiple-row blasting device and its method for blocking dry ice fracturing rock blasthole

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761533A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 上海摩帝尔金属结构科技有限公司 A kind of composite integrated device for plugging and method
CN106761533B (en) * 2017-01-16 2023-05-05 上海摩帝尔金属结构科技有限公司 Composite integrated plugging device and method
CN108036685A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-15 中铁广州建设有限公司 A kind of rock multiple-row blasting device and its method for blocking dry ice fracturing rock blasthole

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20170712

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee