CN205804313U - Multi-flange-plate balancing oil cylinder of vertical ship lift - Google Patents
Multi-flange-plate balancing oil cylinder of vertical ship lift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205804313U CN205804313U CN201620718428.4U CN201620718428U CN205804313U CN 205804313 U CN205804313 U CN 205804313U CN 201620718428 U CN201620718428 U CN 201620718428U CN 205804313 U CN205804313 U CN 205804313U
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- oil cylinder
- cylinder body
- ring flange
- ship lift
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-flange balance oil cylinder of a vertical ship lift, which comprises a cylinder body (1) and a telescopic rod (2); the end part of the cylinder body (1) is provided with a lifting lug (3); the end part of the telescopic rod (2) is provided with a hanging ring (4); a group of flange plates (5) are respectively arranged on the cylinder body (1) and the telescopic rod (2), and the number of the flange plates (5) on the cylinder body (1) and the telescopic rod (2) is equal; the flange plate (5) is provided with a group of fixing holes (6) which are uniformly distributed along the circumference. The utility model realizes the multiple increase of the utilization times of the balance oil cylinder by increasing the number of the flange discs, improves the resource utilization rate and greatly saves the cost; the number of the fixing holes on the flange plate can be determined according to engineering requirements and material strength, and the flexibility is strong; the utility model discloses can design square, circular or other shapes with the ring flange according to engineering needs and aesthetic property.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of vertical ship lift many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder, belongs to the equilibrium of vertical ship lift ship reception chamber
Oil cylinder technical field.
Background technology
Vertical ship lift is the mechanical facility of a kind of lift vessel, and its work process is as follows: downstream ship is sailed through approach channel
Enter the ship reception chamber of vertical ship lift, be then shut off aft-gate, by vertical ship lift, ship reception chamber is promoted at upper gate,
Then opening upper gate, ship sails upstream into.Equilibrium oil cylinder is connected between ship reception chamber and steel wire rope, by regulation equilibrium oil
The collapsing length of cylinder adjusts the levelness of boat supporting case.Owing to ship lift bearing capacity is usually more than kiloton, in order to ensure huge
Bearing capacity is not exclusively born by hydraulic means, and hydraulic jack locks by oil pressure simultaneously, for flexibly connecting, may go out after long-term work
Stretching the most in various degree, affects the levelness of ship reception chamber, therefore after each equilibrium oil cylinder is adjusted in place, at equilibrium cylinder block
And additionally use 4 screw rods between expansion link and be rigidly connected.Ship reception chamber levelness is had influence on, directly in order to avoid bolt and nut loosens
Connect and nut is welded extremely with screw rod.
After ship lift longtime running, unavoidable steel wire rope self exists flexible, needs after the certain time limit of ship elevator simultaneously
Carry out repair and maintenance.Owing to screw rod is the most welded extremely, it is impossible to again with, screw rod can only be cut off, the equilibrium oil the most more renewed
Cylinder, causes the wasting of resources.
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, Chinese patent " ZL201520753508.9 " one reuses vertical ship lift equilibrium
The device of oil cylinder, by increasing the quantity of fixing hole on ring flange, it is achieved being used for multiple times of equilibrium oil cylinder.But above-mentioned patent is still deposited
In deficiency.Owing to the quantity of fixing hole increases on ring flange, the size quantity also with fixing hole of ring flange will certainly be caused
Increasing and become big, in the case of bearing equal load, the moment of flexure that ring flange bears also can become big.Owing to being limited by the strength of materials
System, ring flange size can not unrestrictedly increase, and directly affect equilibrium oil cylinder reuses number of times.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that a kind of vertical ship lift many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder, so that equilibrium oil cylinder
Access times be multiplied, improve resource utilization further, thus overcome the ring flange size in prior art can not be unlimited
The restriction that system increases.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of vertical ship lift many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder of the present utility model, including cylinder body and expansion link;Cylinder ends
It is provided with hanger;Expansion link end is provided with suspension ring;One group of ring flange it is respectively equipped with, on cylinder body and expansion link on cylinder body and expansion link
Ring flange quantity is equal;Ring flange is provided with one group of fixing hole being uniformly distributed along the circumference.
In aforementioned many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder, the spacing between described one group of ring flange is slightly larger than the thickness of two fixing nuts
Degree.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, this utility model is by increasing method for this utility model
The mode of blue dish quantity realizes equalizing oil cylinder and utilizes being multiplied of number of times, improves resource utilization, is greatly saved cost;Flange
Depending on dish, the quantity in hole can be according to requirement of engineering and the strength of materials, motility is strong;This utility model can according to requirement of engineering and
Aesthetic property, is designed to square, circular or other shapes by ring flange.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of prior art;
Fig. 3 is using method schematic diagram.
Figure is labeled as: 1-cylinder body, 2-expansion link, 3-hanger, 4-suspension ring, 5-ring flange, 6-fixing hole, 7-fix spiral shell
Mother, 8-screw rod, 9-steel wire rope, 10-flap seat, 11-ship reception chamber, 12-equilibrium oil cylinder, screw rod cut-off for 13-, 14-pad.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as new to this practicality
Any restriction of type.
A kind of vertical ship lift many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder of the present utility model, as it is shown in figure 1, include cylinder body 1 and stretch
Bar 2;Cylinder body 1 end is provided with hanger 3;Expansion link 2 end is provided with suspension ring 4;One group of flange it is respectively equipped with on cylinder body 1 and expansion link 2
Ring flange 5 quantity on dish 5, cylinder body 1 and expansion link 2 is equal;Ring flange 5 is provided with one group of fixing hole being uniformly distributed along the circumference 6.One
Spacing between group ring flange 5 is slightly larger than the thickness of two fixing nuts 7.
A kind of repeated using method for above-mentioned vertical ship lift many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder is, the method is when rising ship
When machine carries out repair and maintenance, first ship reception chamber 11 is positioned on locking device, then loosens steel wire rope 9;Will equilibrium cylinder flange dish
Between connection screw rod cut off;Regulate the oil pressure of each equilibrium oil cylinder, make ship reception chamber 11 again become level;Then at outermost
On the ring flange of a pair, side, 4 centrosymmetric fixing holes 6 are chosen in remaining hole and screw rod 8 and fixing nut 7 are installed, oil cylinder will be equalized
12 rigidly fix;If the fixing hole on a pair ring flange of outermost has run out, just on the ring flange of a pair of secondary outside, choose 4
Bolt and nut is installed, by that analogy in individual centrosymmetric hole;Finally by fixing nut 7 and screw rod 8, fixing nut 7 and flange
Fillet weld is carried out, it is ensured that threaded do not loosen between dish 5.
Embodiment
This example is a kind of special hydraulic jack, is provided with the multiple of equal number on equilibrium cylinder block and expansion link
Ring flange, the spacing of adjacent flanges dish need to meet to be passed through between the ring flange on nut requirements of installation space, cylinder body and expansion link
Bolt and nut is rigidly connected.Outermost a pair ring flange need to be used when installing first, connect screw rod and can pass each of inner side
Ring flange.General, the quantity of ring flange is unrestricted, can determine according to equilibrium cylinder structure size and engineering demand.
(1) when ship lift installation and debugging first, equilibrium oil cylinder installation method is as follows:
1. equilibrium cylinder block is connected with ship reception chamber hanger, expansion link is connected with steel wire rope fixing simultaneously;
2. regulate the stroke of each oil cylinder, make ship reception chamber become level;
3. use outermost a pair ring flange that bolt and nut is installed, equilibrium oil cylinder is rigidly fixed;
4. between nut and screw rod, nut and ring flange, carry out fillet weld, it is ensured that threaded do not loosen.Weld bead height
Determine according to practical situation.
(2) when ship lift carries out repair and maintenance, equilibrium oil cylinder assembly and disassembly methods is as follows:
1. ship reception chamber is positioned on locking device, loosens steel wire rope;
2. the connection screw rod between equilibrium cylinder flange dish is cut off;
3. regulate the oil pressure of each equilibrium oil cylinder, make ship reception chamber again become level;
First on a pair ring flange of outermost, 4 centrosymmetric holes are chosen in remaining hole and bolt and nut is installed, will
Equilibrium oil cylinder rigidly fixes;
5., if the hole on a pair ring flange of outermost has run out, just choose in 4 on the ring flange of a pair of secondary outside
Bolt and nut is installed, by that analogy in the hole of heart symmetry;
6. between nut and screw rod, nut and ring flange, carry out fillet weld, it is ensured that threaded do not loosen.Weld bead height
Determine according to practical situation.
Claims (2)
1. vertical ship lift many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder, it is characterised in that: include cylinder body (1) and expansion link (2);Cylinder body
(1) end is provided with hanger (3);Expansion link (2) end is provided with suspension ring (4);It is respectively equipped with one group on cylinder body (1) and expansion link (2)
Ring flange (5) quantity on ring flange (5), cylinder body (1) and expansion link (2) is equal;Ring flange (5) be provided with one group the most equal
The fixing hole (6) of cloth.
Vertical ship lift many ring flanges equilibrium oil cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described one group of ring flange
(5) spacing between is slightly larger than the thickness of two fixing nuts (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620718428.4U CN205804313U (en) | 2016-07-10 | 2016-07-10 | Multi-flange-plate balancing oil cylinder of vertical ship lift |
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CN201620718428.4U CN205804313U (en) | 2016-07-10 | 2016-07-10 | Multi-flange-plate balancing oil cylinder of vertical ship lift |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105970898A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-09-28 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Multi-flange-plate balancing oil cylinder of vertical ship lift and reuse method |
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2016
- 2016-07-10 CN CN201620718428.4U patent/CN205804313U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105970898A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-09-28 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Multi-flange-plate balancing oil cylinder of vertical ship lift and reuse method |
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