CN205803123U - Floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator - Google Patents

Floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205803123U
CN205803123U CN201620616119.6U CN201620616119U CN205803123U CN 205803123 U CN205803123 U CN 205803123U CN 201620616119 U CN201620616119 U CN 201620616119U CN 205803123 U CN205803123 U CN 205803123U
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China
Prior art keywords
chinampa
plant
phycomycete
water
depurator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620616119.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢弢
周志勇
丁浩
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Rita Hubei Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Rita Hubei Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620616119.6U priority Critical patent/CN205803123U/en
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Abstract

This utility model is applicable to water body purification processing technology field, it is provided that a kind of floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator, including plant chinampa, is suspended on the one or more artificial aquatic weed biozones below described plant chinampa.This floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator is the solid space that the root system spore exoenzyme utilizing the water plant root system on artificial plant chinampa to produce adds the micropore capture function composition integration of artificial aquatic weed biozone, the pollutant making water surface and certain depth are effectively eliminated, thus reach to eliminate the function of phycomycete, with low cost, water pollution amelioration is effective.

Description

Floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator
Technical field
This utility model belongs to water body purification processing technology field, particularly relates to a kind of floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete and purifies Device.
Background technology
Along with the reach of science, the progress in epoch, the swift and violent growth of population, the environment that the mankind depend on for existence and development is subject to Polluting, ecological environment is destroyed, and ecosystem also can be destroyed therewith, and environmental problem moves towards global from region, The mankind must cherish the environmental problem that the earth, common concern and solution are global.Water pollution is mainly produced by mankind's activity Pollutant cause, and it includes industrial pollution source, agricultural pollution source and domestic pollution source three parts.Human production activity causes In water pollution, the water pollution that industry causes is the most serious.As: industrial wastewater, it is many containing pollutant, and complicated component not only exists Water is difficult to purify, and processes the most relatively difficult.
Industrial wastewater, is the industrial pollution most important reason that causes water pollution.It accounts for the pollutant of industry discharge Major part.Pollutant contained by industrial wastewater vary because factory's kind is different, even same class factory, production process is not With, the quality and quantity of pollutant contained by it is the most different.Industrial in addition to the waste water of discharge is directly injected into water body and causes pollution, solid Refuse and waste gas also can polluted-waters.
Agricultural pollution is firstly because farming or the reclamation of wasteland makes soil surface porosity, drops when soil and landform are not stablized Rain, a large amount of silts flow in water, increase the float in water.Also have major reason be pesticide, chemical fertilizer usage amount day by day Increasing, and the pesticide used and chemical fertilizer adhere to the most on a small quantity or absorbed, remaining overwhelming majority remains in soil and swims in big In gas, by rainfall, washing away entrance surface water and penetrating into surface water formation pollution through rainwash.
Urban pollution resource is that city domestic sewage, rubbish and waste gas cause water pollution to cause because urban population is concentrated. Urban pollution resource is mainly sanitary sewage to the pollution of water body, and it is the mixing of the various sewage produced in people's daily life Liquid, the sewage discharged including kitchen, washing room, bathroom and lavatory.
Therefore current water remediation is extremely urgent.At present, aqueous pollution remediation typically uses aeration, adds chemistry scrubbing Agent, to put control algae type in a suitable place to breed biological etc., but these method costs are high, water remediation poor effect, and add chemistry stain remover and have It is likely to result in secondary pollution of water.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator, it is intended to Solve existing river system repair technology cost height, the technical problem of poor effect.
This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
Described floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator include plant chinampa, be suspended on below described plant chinampa or Multiple artificial aquatic weed biozones.
Further, described artificial aquatic weed biozone includes hanger bar, lower plumbing bar and to be arranged on described hanger bar sagging A plurality of biological film zone between bar, described hanger bar two ends are folded upward at and are fixed on the both sides on described plant chinampa, described under Plumbing bar two ends bend downwards.
Further, described hanger bar and lower plumbing bar being all cased with adapter sleeve, described a plurality of biological film zone is arranged on two Between adapter sleeve, described adapter sleeve is one-body molded with described a plurality of biological film zone.
Further, the surface dense planting of described biological film zone has fine hair.
Further, described plant chinampa includes chinampa framework, is arranged with for placing aquatic planting in the framework of described chinampa The multiple potted plant basket of thing, hollow out bottom described potted plant basket, described hanger bar two ends are buckled in framework both sides, described chinampa.
Further, in described plant chinampa, it is spliced into one between adjacent potted plant basket, with described chinampa contact therewith The edge of potted plant basket be provided with perforation, is fixed on the framework of described chinampa by cross-under static line in described perforation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator that this utility model provides is to utilize people The root system spore exoenzyme that the water plant root system on work plant chinampa produces is plus the micropore capture function composition of artificial aquatic weed biozone The solid space of integration, makes the pollutant of water surface and certain depth effectively be eliminated, thus reaches to eliminate phycomycete Function, with low cost, water pollution amelioration is effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the right view of floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator;
Fig. 3 is the top view of floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
In order to technical scheme described in the utility model is described, illustrate below by specific embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, the floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator that the present embodiment provides includes plant chinampa 1, is suspended on One or more artificial aquatic weed biozones 2 below described plant chinampa.
During use, placing water plant on the potted plant basket on plant chinampa, water plant can be directly from water layer and bed mud Middle absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus, and assimilate into the structure component of self, thus accelerate Water, the removal of phosphorus nutrition material.Water The root system that raw plant is huge is the crucial place of absorption cleaning pollutant, and the nutrient substance being beneficial to absorb in water (includes polluting Thing), its root cell wall is biological semipermeable membrane, and molecular weight is big, non-ionic compound, macromolecular substances and colloid cannot pass through Film enters plant, has VA Mycorrhizal Fungi to grow on root simultaneously, and VA Mycorrhizal Fungi and plant symbiosis have the metabolic pathway of uniqueness;Water plant Flourishing root system is big with water body contact area, can form intensive filter course, when current pass through, can filter out in water body Polluter, carry out on its surface ion exchange, integrate, adsorb, precipitation etc., insoluble colloid is sticked by root system and adsorbs, The zoogloea of coagulation settles down Organic substance and the metabolic product of suspension, makes surrounding water pollutant purify And become clear.
Water plant and planktonic algae are competitors in the utilization of nutrient substance and luminous energy, and the former is individual greatly, Life Cycle Phase length, absorb and to store the ability of nutritive salt strong, the growth of planktonic algae can be suppressed well;Some water plant root system can also Secret out of a gram algae material, reach to suppress the effect of algal grown.But the root system underwater penetration of water plant is limited, can only be right Water body within 30cm produces good action, and to water body purification limited space system, and the artificial aquatic weed plus certain depth is biological Band is allowed to form the solid space developed in depth and breadth to water body, utilizes artificial aquatic weed biozone special construction and underwater penetration regulation, Pollutant in the range of underwater penetration can be caught well, adsorb thus by water plant root system and depurator form micro- Biological utilisation and remove, be greatly improved efficiency reach control algal grown.
As a kind of concrete structure of described artificial aquatic weed biozone 2, including hanger bar 21, lower plumbing bar 22 and be arranged on A plurality of biological film zone 23 between plumbing bar under described hanger bar, described hanger bar 21 two ends are folded upward at and are fixed on described plant The both sides on chinampa 1, described lower plumbing bar 22 two ends bend downwards.The effect of lower plumbing bar described here is to ensure that biological film zone launches, Interband is avoided to be wound around.And lower plumbing bar two ends bend downwards, biological film zone can be avoided to come off.In diagram, described hanger bar 21 Be all cased with adapter sleeve 24 on lower plumbing bar 22, described a plurality of biological film zone 23 is arranged between two adapter sleeves 24, described connection Set 24 is one-body molded with described a plurality of biological film zone 23, naturally it is also possible to sewed on described adapter sleeve by bar biological film zone 23. The effect of this adapter sleeve is to ensure that the spacing of adjacent biological film strips, and additionally adapter sleeve and one biozone of biological film zone composition are whole Body, structure is more stable.
Described hanger bar is fixed on both sides, plant chinampa, and concrete fixed form does not limits, and such as can directly be buckled in Both sides, plant chinampa, easy disassembly.
Being further used as a kind of preferred implementation, the surface dense planting of described biological film zone 23 has fine hair 25.Greatly journey Degree promotes surface area, provides attachment breeding place for microorganism;And owing to fine hair possesses certain toughness, and the ratio of fine hair Reclosing nearly 1, can be in extended position in water, and the epontic microorganism of fine hair can be fully contacted with water.
As a kind of concrete structure on described plant chinampa, described plant chinampa 1 includes chinampa framework 11, described chinampa frame The multiple potted plant basket 12 for placing water plant, hollow out bottom described potted plant basket 12, described hanger bar two it is arranged with in frame 11 End is buckled in framework both sides, described chinampa.Institute's chinampa framework plays fixation so that whole potted plant basket is integrated, bottom potted plant basket Hollow out, the root system of water plant enters into water from hollow out position.It is spliced into one between adjacent potted plant basket 12, does not limits Fixed concrete connecting method, such as uses snap: potted plant basket edge is provided with buckle slot and buckle block, the buckle of potted plant basket Block inserts in adjacent buckle slot.Nylon cable tie is and for example used to fix: potted plant basket surrounding all has connecting hole, wears with nylon cable tie Enter in the connecting hole of adjacent potted plant basket, then strain.
It addition, the edge of potted plant basket that corresponding and described chinampa framework 11 contacts is provided with perforation 13, it is illustrated that described in wear Hole 13 is positioned on the corner of potted plant basket, is fixed on described chinampa framework 11 by cross-under static line in described perforation 13.Described Static line can use the rope made of hemp, iron wire, nylon cable tie etc..
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within the spirit of utility model and principle, should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (1)

1. a floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator, it is characterised in that include plant chinampa, be suspended under described plant chinampa One or more artificial aquatic weed biozones of side, described artificial aquatic weed biozone includes hanger bar, lower plumbing bar and is arranged on institute Stating a plurality of biological film zone between plumbing bar under hanger bar, described hanger bar two ends are folded upward at and are fixed on described plant chinampa Both sides, described lower plumbing bar two ends bend downwards, and described hanger bar and lower plumbing bar are all cased with adapter sleeve, described a plurality of biological film zone Being arranged between two adapter sleeves, described adapter sleeve is one-body molded with described a plurality of biological film zone, the surface of described biological film zone Dense planting has fine hair, described plant chinampa to include chinampa framework, is arranged with for placing water plant in the framework of described chinampa Multiple potted plant baskets, hollow out bottom described potted plant basket, described hanger bar two ends are buckled in framework both sides, described chinampa, described plant chinampa In, it is spliced into one between adjacent potted plant basket, the edge of the potted plant basket of described chinampa contact therewith is provided with perforation, described It is fixed on the framework of described chinampa by cross-under static line in Chuan Kong.
CN201620616119.6U 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator Expired - Fee Related CN205803123U (en)

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CN201620616119.6U CN205803123U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620616119.6U CN205803123U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Floating-island type biomembrane phycomycete depurator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107010733A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-04 山东毅康科技股份有限公司 A kind of ecological floating island device and application process for being used to repair urban water-body pollution
CN113046215A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 中山市环保产业有限公司 Process for fixing microorganisms
CN113068650A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 西北农林科技大学 Semi-circulating aquaculture system with self-purification function for cold water fish in mountainous area and utilization method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107010733A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-04 山东毅康科技股份有限公司 A kind of ecological floating island device and application process for being used to repair urban water-body pollution
CN113046215A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 中山市环保产业有限公司 Process for fixing microorganisms
CN113046215B (en) * 2021-03-23 2024-04-02 中山市环保产业有限公司 Process for fixing microorganisms
CN113068650A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 西北农林科技大学 Semi-circulating aquaculture system with self-purification function for cold water fish in mountainous area and utilization method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20170621