CN205793987U - Forced vibration extirpator - Google Patents
Forced vibration extirpator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205793987U CN205793987U CN201620628993.1U CN201620628993U CN205793987U CN 205793987 U CN205793987 U CN 205793987U CN 201620628993 U CN201620628993 U CN 201620628993U CN 205793987 U CN205793987 U CN 205793987U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- forced vibration
- intertillage
- weeding
- extirpator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of forced vibration extirpator, and its feature is: frame and forced vibration device, and described frame is made up of front-axle beam, front tension bar, crossbeam, the back rest and back stay；Described forced vibration device is located on the crossbeam of frame；The front-axle beam of frame has self-excited vibration weeder；The back rest of frame has plowing device in forced vibration, and is connected with forced vibration device；The both sides of the crossbeam of frame are provided with the deep device of limit；This utility model first by tractor motive power output shaft rotate through bevel pinion and bevel gear wheel passes to driven eccentric shaft, then the shaker arm being connected with eccentric bushing is driven to vibrate by driving gear and driven gear, thus drive intertillage spade to realize vibration, realize the intertillage operation to soil, reach the effect of drag reduction consumption reduction；In a word, this utility model provides a kind of tractive resistance that can effectively reduce suffered by machinery, reduces energy consumption, once completes weeding and intertillage operation, parts easy disassembly, tilling width adjustable forced vibration extirpator.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of forced vibration extirpator.
Background technology
Traditional herbicidal methods has artificial weeding method and chemicals weeding, and weeds can be removed by artificial weeding completely
And do not injure crop, but labor intensity is big, inefficiency；The chemical weed control commonly used, the advantage with time and labour saving, but
Often due to soil drought or rain suddenly, cause pesticide to be unable to reach Expected Results, on the other hand also bring weed community
The problems such as transition, herbicide resistance enhancing, environmental pollution, medicament residual and omnicide, therefore weeding by machine becomes dry farming agriculture
One important production technology of industry sustainable development.Wherein, middle weeding be utilize intertillage loosen the soil etc. measure prior to seeding, emerge
Before and the different times such as period of duration carry out weeding, kill except the weeds being unearthed or by buried for grass seed, or subterraneous stem routed up ground
It is allowed to thirst or freeze to death, thus reaches herbicidal effect.It addition, middle weeding also has multiple action: soil physics can be changed
Chemical property, improves the three-phase of soil solid-state, gaseous state, liquid, strengthens beneficial microbe movable, accelerate organic matter mineralization and
Weathering, changes Soil structure. and strengthen adsorption by soil ability, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio；Improve soil permeability, and then improve
The hot coordination ability of liquid manure gas of soil, level of increasing soil fertility and buffer capacity；Soil can be loosened, break soil compaction,
Be conducive to plant growth, be finally reached stable yields volume increase purpose.Intertillage weeding technique has environmental protection, energy-conservation, pollution-free, operation safety
The advantages such as convenient and operating cost is low.
The extirpator that presently, there are, exists that weeding is of poor quality, working performance is low and problem, the Er Qiezhong such as power consumption is high
Plough, weeding operation is separately complete independently mostly, causes flow chart many, reduces working performance, increases operating cost；The opposing party
On the one hand face, many subjobs add agricultural machinery to soil packing, cause soil to harden, and the root system affecting plant is given birth to
Length and crop yield, affect peasant economy benefit.It addition, easily damage crops during existing extirpator tool operation, seriously
Affect operation effectiveness.Therefore, cultivating implement is to improving farm work performance further with quality, reducing labor intensity has
Significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for problem above, provides one to effectively reduce machinery institute by forced vibration form
The tractive resistance being subject to, reduces energy consumption, once completes weeding and intertillage operation, stable performance, loosen the soil respond well, and easy disassembly makes
Tilling width adjustable forced vibration extirpator.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Its feature of this utility model is: include frame and forced vibration device, described frame by front-axle beam, front tension bar,
Crossbeam, the back rest and back stay are constituted, and front tension bar is connected with front-axle beam, and the front end of back stay is connected with the upper end of front tension bar, back stay
Rear end be connected with the back rest, the back rest is connected by crossbeam with front-axle beam；Described forced vibration device by bevel gear wheel, bevel pinion,
Power input shaft, bearing block, final drive shaft, driving gear, driven eccentric shaft, driven gear and eccentric bushing constitute, bearing block with
The front-axle beam of frame connects, and is provided with power input shaft in bearing block, and bevel pinion is connected with the rear end of power input shaft, bevel gear wheel
Being connected with bevel pinion, the center of bevel gear wheel is provided with final drive shaft, and the two ends of final drive shaft are provided with driving gear, and pass through axle
Bearing is fixed, and driven gear is connected by chain with driving gear, and the center of driven gear is provided with driven eccentric shaft, and passes through axle
Bearing is fixed, and eccentric bushing is connected with driven eccentric shaft；The front-axle beam of frame has self-excited vibration weeder；Under the back rest of frame
It is provided with plowing device in forced vibration, and is connected with forced vibration device；The both sides of the crossbeam of frame are provided with the deep device of limit.
Described self-excited vibration weeder is by fixed plate, upper prop, back-moving spring, spring born work arbor, weeding fixed disk, drag reduction
Spring, lower prop, weeding cutting knife are constituted, and fixed plate is connected with the front-axle beam of frame, and the upper end of upper prop is connected with fixed plate, under upper prop
End is connected with lower prop, is provided with drag reduction spring between upper prop and lower prop, and weeding fixed disk is connected with lower prop, the rear end of weeding fixed disk
Being provided with back-moving spring, be provided with spring born work arbor in back-moving spring, the two ends of weeding fixed disk are provided with weeding cutting knife.
In described forced vibration, plowing device is by shaker arm, connecting plate, fixation clamp, intertillage spade, intertillage the shovel wing, intertillage
Spear is constituted, and shaker arm is connected with the eccentric bushing in forced vibration device, and the upper end of connecting plate is connected with shaker arm, connecting plate
Lower end is connected with intertillage spade, and intertillage spade is connected by fixation clamp with the back rest of frame, and the intertillage shovel wing is located at intertillage spade
Lower both sides, are provided with intertillage spear before the intertillage shovel wing.
The deep device of described limit is made up of gauge wheel, rotary handle, lifter, and rotary handle is located at the upper end of lifter,
The both sides, lower end of lifter are provided with gauge wheel.
This utility model first by tractor motive power output shaft rotate through bevel pinion and bevel gear wheel is passed to driven
Eccentric shaft, then drives the shaker arm being connected with eccentric bushing to vibrate by driving gear and driven gear, thus drives intertillage shovel
Handle realizes vibration, it is achieved the intertillage operation to soil, reaches the effect of drag reduction consumption reduction；In weeder between upper prop and lower prop
Drag reduction spring, can reduce the resistance during work of weeding cutting knife；The back-moving spring being provided with after weeding fixed disk, can make weeding cut
Cutter is returned to original position in weeding process, it is ensured that angle of penetration and weeding quality, plays when also working weeding cutting knife simultaneously
Buffer protection function；Plowing device and limit each parts many employings spiral shell in deep device in self-excited vibration weeder, forced vibration
Latching axle connects, it is simple to dismounting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the zoomed-in view of frame in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the forced vibration device of Fig. 1, and in figure, front tension bar and the back stay of frame are not drawn into；
In diagram: 1 is shaker arm, 2 is connecting plate, and 3 is fixation clamp, and 4 is intertillage spade, and 5 is the intertillage shovel wing, during 6 are
Ploughing spear, 7 is frame, and 71 is front-axle beam, and 72 is front tension bar, and 73 is crossbeam, and 74 is the back rest, and 75 is back stay, 8 fixed plates, and 9 is upper
Post, 10 is back-moving spring, and 11 is spring born work arbor, and 12 is weeding fixed disk, and 13 is drag reduction spring, and 14 is lower prop, and 15 cut for weeding
Cutter, 16 is bevel gear wheel, and 17 is bevel pinion, and 18 is power input shaft, and 19 is gauge wheel, and 20 is rotary handle, and 21 is lifting
Device, 22 is bearing block, and 23 is final drive shaft, and 24 is driving gear, and 25 is driven eccentric shaft, and 26 is driven gear, and 27 is eccentric
Set.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to the drawings 1～4, this utility model includes frame 7 and forced vibration device, and described frame 7 is by front-axle beam 71, front
Pull bar 72, crossbeam 73, the back rest 74 and back stay 75 are constituted, and front tension bar 72 is connected with front-axle beam 71,75 front ends of back stay with front draw
The upper end of bar 72 connects, and the rear end of back stay 75 is connected with the back rest 74, and the back rest 74 is connected by crossbeam 73 with front-axle beam 71；Described by force
Vibrating device processed is by bevel gear wheel 16, bevel pinion 17, power input shaft 18, bearing block 22, final drive shaft 23, driving gear
24, driven eccentric shaft 25, driven gear 26 and eccentric bushing 27 are constituted, and bearing block 22 is connected with the front-axle beam 71 of frame 7, bearing block 22
In be provided with power input shaft 18, bevel pinion 17 is connected with the rear end of power input shaft 18, bevel gear wheel 16 and bevel pinion 17
Connecting, the center of bevel gear wheel 16 is provided with final drive shaft 23, and the two ends of final drive shaft 23 are provided with driving gear 24, and pass through bearing
Seat 22 is fixed, and driven gear 26 is connected by chain with driving gear 24, and the center of driven gear 26 is provided with driven eccentric shaft 25,
And fixed by bearing block 22, eccentric bushing 27 is connected with driven eccentric shaft 25；The front-axle beam 71 of frame has self-excited vibration weeding
Device；The back rest 74 of frame has plowing device in forced vibration, and is connected with forced vibration device；The two of the crossbeam 73 of frame
Side is provided with the deep device of limit.
Described self-excited vibration weeder is fixed by fixed plate 8, upper prop 9, back-moving spring 10, spring born work arbor 11, weeding
Dish 12, drag reduction spring 13, lower prop 14, weeding cutting knife 15 are constituted, and fixed plate 8 is connected with the front-axle beam 71 of frame 7, the upper end of upper prop 9
Being connected with fixed plate 8, the lower end of upper prop 9 is connected with lower prop 14, is provided with drag reduction spring 13 between upper prop 9 and lower prop 14, and weeding is solid
Price fixing 12 is connected with lower prop 14, and the rear end of weeding fixed disk 12 is provided with back-moving spring 10, is provided with spring born work arbor in back-moving spring 10
11, the two ends of weeding fixed disk 12 are provided with weeding cutting knife 15.
In described forced vibration, plowing device is by shaker arm 1, connecting plate 2, fixation clamp 3, intertillage spade 4, the intertillage shovel wing
5, intertillage spear 6 is constituted, and shaker arm 1 is connected with the eccentric bushing 27 in forced vibration device, the upper end of connecting plate 2 and shaker arm 1
Connecting, the lower end of connecting plate 2 is connected with intertillage spade 4, and intertillage spade 4 is connected by fixation clamp 3 with the back rest 74 of frame 7,
The intertillage shovel wing 5 is located at intertillage 4 times both sides of spade, is provided with intertillage spear 6 before the intertillage shovel wing 5.
The deep device of described limit is made up of gauge wheel 19, rotary handle 20, lifter 21, and rotary handle is located at lifter
21 upper ends, the both sides, lower end of lifter 21 are provided with gauge wheel 19.
Claims (4)
1. a forced vibration extirpator, it is characterised in that: including frame and forced vibration device, described frame is by front
Beam, front tension bar, crossbeam, the back rest and back stay are constituted, and front tension bar is connected with front-axle beam, and the front end of back stay connects with the upper end of front tension bar
Connecing, the rear end of back stay is connected with the back rest, and the back rest is connected by crossbeam with front-axle beam；Described forced vibration device by bevel gear wheel,
Bevel pinion, power input shaft, bearing block, final drive shaft, driving gear, driven eccentric shaft, driven gear and eccentric bushing composition,
Bearing block is connected with the front-axle beam of frame, is provided with power input shaft in bearing block, and bevel pinion is connected with the rear end of power input shaft,
Bevel gear wheel is connected with bevel pinion, and the center of bevel gear wheel is provided with final drive shaft, and final drive shaft two ends are provided with driving gear, and
Being fixed by bearing block, driven gear is connected by chain with driving gear, and the center of driven gear is provided with driven eccentric shaft, and
Being fixed by bearing block, eccentric bushing is connected with driven eccentric shaft；The front-axle beam of frame has self-excited vibration weeder；Frame
The back rest has plowing device in forced vibration, and is connected with forced vibration device；The both sides of the crossbeam of frame are provided with the deep device of limit.
A kind of forced vibration extirpator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described self-excited vibration weeding
Device is made up of fixed plate, upper prop, back-moving spring, spring born work arbor, weeding fixed disk, drag reduction spring, lower prop, weeding cutting knife, Gu
Determining plate to be connected with the front-axle beam of frame, the upper end of upper prop is connected with fixed plate, and the lower end of upper prop is connected with lower prop, upper prop and lower prop it
Between be provided with drag reduction spring, weeding fixed disk is connected with lower prop, and the rear end of weeding fixed disk is provided with back-moving spring, sets in back-moving spring
Spring born work arbor, the two ends of weeding fixed disk is had to be provided with weeding cutting knife.
A kind of forced vibration extirpator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described forced vibration intertillage
Device is made up of shaker arm, connecting plate, fixation clamp, intertillage spade, the intertillage shovel wing, intertillage spear, shaker arm and forced vibration
Eccentric bushing in device connects, and the upper end of connecting plate is connected with shaker arm, and the lower end of connecting plate is connected with intertillage spade, intertillage shovel
Handle is connected by fixation clamp with the back rest of frame, and the intertillage shovel wing is located at both sides under intertillage spade, is provided with intertillage before the intertillage shovel wing
Spear.
A kind of forced vibration extirpator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deep device of described limit is by limiting
Deep wheel, rotary handle, lifter are constituted, and rotary handle is located at the upper end of lifter, and the both sides, lower end of lifter are provided with gauge wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620628993.1U CN205793987U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Forced vibration extirpator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620628993.1U CN205793987U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Forced vibration extirpator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205793987U true CN205793987U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57505407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620628993.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205793987U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Forced vibration extirpator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205793987U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917768A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 石河子大学 | Forced vibration inter-cultivation and weeding machine |
| CN109923959A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-25 | 吉林大学 | A kind of dual-vibration drag reduction subsoiler |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620628993.1U patent/CN205793987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917768A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 石河子大学 | Forced vibration inter-cultivation and weeding machine |
| CN109923959A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-25 | 吉林大学 | A kind of dual-vibration drag reduction subsoiler |
| CN109923959B (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2021-10-01 | 吉林大学 | Dual-vibration drag reduction subsoiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20170623 |