CN205787054U - Nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR water detector discharge and recharge power supply testing device - Google Patents

Nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR water detector discharge and recharge power supply testing device Download PDF

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CN205787054U
CN205787054U CN201620589907.0U CN201620589907U CN205787054U CN 205787054 U CN205787054 U CN 205787054U CN 201620589907 U CN201620589907 U CN 201620589907U CN 205787054 U CN205787054 U CN 205787054U
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power supply
module
input
test
current sensor
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尚新磊
贺岩
巨长磊
刘婷婷
刘东洋
李超
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Jilin University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种核磁共振找水仪充放电电源测试装置,本装置包括被测电源、上位机电脑、路由器、单片机模块、输入电压传感器、输出电压传感器、输入电流传感器、输出电流传感器、24V AC‑DC电源模块、温度采集模块及负载。本实用新型的测试装置可根据预设测试步骤完成一系列测试步骤,或手动控制进行测试,实时监控输入/输出电压、电流信号以及温度信号,计算功率、效率数值,生成曲线图并加以显示和记录,当监控到的数据异常时,自动停止测试并报告错误信息。

The utility model provides a charging and discharging power supply testing device for a nuclear magnetic resonance water finding instrument. The device includes a power supply to be tested, a host computer, a router, a single-chip microcomputer module, an input voltage sensor, an output voltage sensor, an input current sensor, an output current sensor, a 24V AC‑DC power supply module, temperature acquisition module and load. The test device of the utility model can complete a series of test steps according to the preset test steps, or manually control the test, monitor the input/output voltage, current signal and temperature signal in real time, calculate the power and efficiency values, generate graphs and display them. Record, when the monitored data is abnormal, the test will be automatically stopped and the error message will be reported.

Description

核磁共振找水仪充放电电源测试装置NMR water finder charge and discharge power supply test device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种核磁共振找水仪充放电电源测试装置,属于地球物理探测仪器领域。The utility model relates to a charging and discharging power supply testing device for a nuclear magnetic resonance water finding instrument, which belongs to the field of geophysical detection instruments.

背景技术Background technique

核磁共振方法是一种直接探测地下水的地球物理探测方法,此方法具有解释唯一、结果量化、探测效率高、成本低、水文地质信息全面等优点。应用该方法研制的核磁共振找水仪已应用于多个地下水探测项目,并且取得了良好的应用效果。The nuclear magnetic resonance method is a geophysical detection method that directly detects groundwater. This method has the advantages of unique interpretation, quantitative results, high detection efficiency, low cost, and comprehensive hydrogeological information. The nuclear magnetic resonance water finding instrument developed by using this method has been applied to many groundwater detection projects, and has achieved good application results.

充放电电源是核磁共振找水仪的重要组成模块。在仪器运行过程中,充放电电源起到对发射系统进行恒流充电和恒流放电的作用。因此,在装机之前,确保充放电电源的产品质量有着重要意义。The charge and discharge power supply is an important component of the NMR water detector. During the operation of the instrument, the charging and discharging power supply plays the role of constant current charging and constant current discharging for the emission system. Therefore, before installation, it is of great significance to ensure the product quality of the charging and discharging power supply.

目前,并没有一套专门用于该充放电电源的检测装置及检测方法。现有测试方式主要为人工连接充放电电源与负载(储能电容或大功率滑动变阻器),通过简易的电池、开关提供充放电控制信号,使用表头或万用表测量电压、电流信号,红外线测温仪监测温度。At present, there is no set of detection device and detection method specially used for the charging and discharging power supply. The existing test methods are mainly to manually connect the charging and discharging power supply and load (energy storage capacitor or high-power sliding rheostat), provide charging and discharging control signals through simple batteries and switches, use the meter or multimeter to measure voltage and current signals, and infrared temperature measurement The meter monitors the temperature.

现行的测试方式具有以下缺点:The current testing method has the following disadvantages:

1.临时连接的测试线路较为杂乱,连线较为繁琐,容易出现接线错误,可靠性较差。1. The test lines for temporary connection are messy, the connection is cumbersome, prone to wiring errors, and the reliability is poor.

2.使用表头或万用表测量电压、电流信号的过程中,依靠人工记录数值,无法实时、准确、全面地记录数据,同时导致整理数据的过程中,需要耗费较多的人力和时间。2. In the process of measuring voltage and current signals with a meter or a multimeter, it is impossible to record the data in real time, accurately and comprehensively by relying on manual recording of the values. At the same time, it requires more manpower and time in the process of sorting out the data.

3.红外线测温仪在同一时刻只能对某一点进行温度监测。3. The infrared thermometer can only monitor the temperature of a certain point at the same time.

因此,亟需一种使用方式简便、数据记录详实、测试结果可靠的测试装置。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a test device that is easy to use, has detailed data records, and has reliable test results.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型目的在于,针对上述问题,提供一种核磁共振找水仪充放电电源测试装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a charging and discharging power supply testing device for a nuclear magnetic resonance water finding instrument in view of the above problems.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案得以实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

核磁共振找水仪充放电电源测试装置,该装置包括被测电源、上位机电脑、路由器、单片机模块、输入电压传感器、输出电压传感器、输入电流传感器、输出电流传感器、24VAC-DC电源模块、温度采集模块及负载;NMR water detector charge and discharge power supply test device, the device includes the power supply under test, host computer, router, single-chip microcomputer module, input voltage sensor, output voltage sensor, input current sensor, output current sensor, 24VAC-DC power supply module, temperature Acquisition module and load;

所述被测电源被放置在测试箱体的测试仓中,上位机电脑通过以太网线或无线以太网与路由器相连;输入电压传感器、输入电流传感器与被测电源输入端相连,输出电压传感器、输出电流传感器与被测电源输出端相连,同时,所述输入电压传感器、输入电流传感器、输出电压传感器、输出电流传感器分别与单片机模块相连;温度采集模块的多路探头固定在被测电源的测试箱体的测试仓上需要关注温度的区域,同时,温度采集模块经以太网线与路由器相连;所述单片机模块经以太网线与路由器相连;负载与被测电源输出端经输出电流传感器相连,同时,负载通过输出电压传感器与单片机模块相连;24VAC-DC电源模块输入端接市电,输出端通过输入电流传感器与被测电源输入端相连。The power supply under test is placed in the test chamber of the test box, and the host computer is connected to the router through an Ethernet cable or wireless Ethernet; the input voltage sensor and the input current sensor are connected to the input end of the power supply under test, and the output voltage sensor, output The current sensor is connected to the output terminal of the power supply under test, and at the same time, the input voltage sensor, input current sensor, output voltage sensor, and output current sensor are respectively connected to the single-chip microcomputer module; the multi-channel probe of the temperature acquisition module is fixed in the test box of the power supply under test At the same time, the temperature acquisition module is connected to the router through the Ethernet cable; the single-chip microcomputer module is connected to the router through the Ethernet cable; the load is connected to the output terminal of the power supply under test through the output current sensor. At the same time, the load The output voltage sensor is connected to the single-chip microcomputer module; the input terminal of the 24VAC-DC power supply module is connected to the mains, and the output terminal is connected to the input terminal of the measured power supply through the input current sensor.

进一步地,所述负载包括储能电容和大功率滑动变阻器负载。Further, the load includes an energy storage capacitor and a high-power sliding rheostat load.

进一步地,所述温度采集模块为8路温度采集模块。Further, the temperature acquisition module is an 8-way temperature acquisition module.

本实用新型的有益效果:本测试装置操作简易,人机界面友好,对于待测信号可以实现实时、全面、准确的监测、计算、显示及记录,且测试装置本身的可靠性好。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the test device is easy to operate, has a friendly man-machine interface, and can realize real-time, comprehensive and accurate monitoring, calculation, display and recording of the signal to be tested, and the test device itself has good reliability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的核磁共振找水仪充放电电源测试装置结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the charging and discharging power supply testing device of the nuclear magnetic resonance water finding instrument of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参见图1,磁共振找水仪充放电电源测试装置,该装置包括被测电源、上位机电脑、路由器、单片机模块、输入电压传感器、输出电压传感器、输入电流传感器、输出电流传感器、24V AC-DC电源模块、温度采集模块及负载。Referring to Figure 1, the charging and discharging power supply test device for the magnetic resonance water finder, the device includes a power supply under test, a host computer, a router, a single-chip microcomputer module, an input voltage sensor, an output voltage sensor, an input current sensor, an output current sensor, 24V AC- DC power supply module, temperature acquisition module and load.

被测电源被固定在测试箱体的测试仓中,测试仓及仓内接口与被测电源在核磁共振找水仪中的安装仓相同,仓体可提供固定和散热作用。上位机电脑通过以太网线或无线以太网与路由器相连;输入电压传感器、输入电流传感器与被测电源输入端相连,输出电压传感器、输出电流传感器与被测电源输出端相连,同时分别与单片机模块相连,将采集到的模拟量信号传输至单片机模块;8路温度采集模块的8路探头固定在测试仓上需要关注温度的区域(主要为被测电源逆变电路MOS管,放电电路MOS管,整流及防反接电路二极管的散热区域),同时,温度采集模块经以太网线与路由器相连,将采集到的温度数据通过路由器传输至上位机电脑;单片机模块经以太网线与路由器相连,单片机模块将来自各输入电压传感器、输入电流传感器、输出电压传感器、输出电流传感器的模拟信号转换为数字信号,上传至上位机电脑,并接收来自上位机电脑的指令控制被测电源充放电及负载切换。负载包括两种:储能电容和大功率滑动变阻器,同时,负载还与单片机模块相连,通过单片机模块控制其在两种负载之间进行切换,负载与被测电源输出端经输出电流传感器相连,同时,负载通过输出电压传感器与单片机模块相连;其中,储能电容负载与被测电源实际工作时的负载完全相同,可以完全动态地模拟实际工作时的负载状况,用于预先设置好的测试方案中;大功率滑动变阻器则可通过手动调整阻值,静态观测被测电源在某个输出电压时的工作状况,用于手动控制测试方案中;24V AC-DC电源模块输入端接220V市电,输出端与被测电源输入端相连,向被测电源提供输入电能。The power supply under test is fixed in the test chamber of the test box. The test chamber and the interface in the chamber are the same as the installation chamber of the power supply under test in the NMR water detector. The chamber can provide fixation and heat dissipation. The host computer is connected to the router through an Ethernet cable or wireless Ethernet; the input voltage sensor and the input current sensor are connected to the input terminal of the power supply under test, the output voltage sensor and the output current sensor are connected to the output terminal of the power supply under test, and are respectively connected to the single-chip microcomputer module , and transmit the collected analog signal to the single-chip microcomputer module; the 8-way probe of the 8-way temperature acquisition module is fixed on the test chamber where the temperature needs to be concerned (mainly the MOS tube of the inverter circuit of the tested power supply, the MOS tube of the discharge circuit, the rectifier And the heat dissipation area of the anti-reverse circuit diode), at the same time, the temperature acquisition module is connected to the router through the Ethernet line, and the collected temperature data is transmitted to the host computer through the router; the single-chip module is connected to the router through the Ethernet line, and the single-chip module will be from The analog signals of each input voltage sensor, input current sensor, output voltage sensor, and output current sensor are converted into digital signals, uploaded to the host computer, and receive instructions from the host computer to control the charging and discharging of the power supply under test and load switching. The load includes two types: energy storage capacitor and high-power sliding rheostat. At the same time, the load is also connected to the single-chip microcomputer module, which is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer module to switch between the two loads. The load is connected to the output terminal of the power supply under test through the output current sensor. At the same time, the load is connected to the single-chip microcomputer module through the output voltage sensor; among them, the load of the energy storage capacitor is exactly the same as the load of the power supply under test when it is actually working, and it can completely dynamically simulate the load status of the actual work, which is used for the pre-set test plan Medium; the high-power sliding rheostat can manually adjust the resistance value, statically observe the working condition of the power supply under test at a certain output voltage, and use it in the manual control test program; the input terminal of the 24V AC-DC power supply module is connected to 220V mains, The output terminal is connected with the input terminal of the power supply under test to provide input electric energy to the power supply under test.

上位机电脑根据从温度采集模块和单片机模块接收到的数据,实时监控输入/输出电压、电流信号以及温度信号,计算功率、效率数值,生成曲线图,并加以显示和记录,此外,上位机电脑根据测试方案(测试方案可为预先设置好的测试方案或者手动控制)将充放电命令发送给单片机模块。各模块(上位机电脑除外)集成于一个测试箱体内。The host computer monitors the input/output voltage, current signal and temperature signal in real time according to the data received from the temperature acquisition module and the single-chip microcomputer module, calculates the power and efficiency values, generates curves, and displays and records them. In addition, the host computer Send charge and discharge commands to the single-chip microcomputer module according to the test scheme (the test scheme can be a preset test scheme or manual control). All modules (except the host computer) are integrated in a test box.

Claims (3)

1. nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR water detector discharge and recharge power supply testing device, it is characterised in that this device includes tested power supply, upper electromechanics Brain, router, one-chip computer module, input voltage sensor, output voltage sensor, input current sensor, output electric current pass Sensor, 24V AC-DC power module, temperature collect module and load;
Described tested power supply is placed in the test storehouse of test casing, and host computer computer passes through ethernet line or wireless ethernet It is connected with router;Input voltage sensor, input current sensor are connected with tested power input, and output voltage senses Device, output current sensor be connected with tested power output end, meanwhile, described input voltage sensor, input current sensor, Output voltage sensor, output current sensor are connected with one-chip computer module respectively;The multichannel probe of temperature collect module is fixing Needing to pay close attention to the region of temperature on the test storehouse of the test casing of tested power supply, meanwhile, temperature collect module is through ethernet line It is connected with router;Described one-chip computer module is connected with router through ethernet line;Load and tested power output end are through output Current sensor is connected, and meanwhile, load is connected with one-chip computer module by output voltage sensor;24VAC-DC power module is defeated Entering and terminate civil power, outfan is connected with tested power input by input current sensor.
2. nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR water detector discharge and recharge power supply testing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described load bag Include storage capacitor and the load of high-power slide rheostat.
3. nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR water detector discharge and recharge power supply testing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described temperature is adopted Collection module is 8 road temperature collect modules.
CN201620589907.0U 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR water detector discharge and recharge power supply testing device Expired - Fee Related CN205787054U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107144872A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-09-08 中广核核电运营有限公司 A kind of pressurized-water reactor nuclear power plant reactor core neutron measurement system-specific test device and method
CN109256831A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-22 吉林大学 Charging unit and charge control method based on FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL
CN111487574A (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-08-04 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Nuclear magnetic resonance emitter testing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107144872A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-09-08 中广核核电运营有限公司 A kind of pressurized-water reactor nuclear power plant reactor core neutron measurement system-specific test device and method
CN109256831A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-22 吉林大学 Charging unit and charge control method based on FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL
CN111487574A (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-08-04 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Nuclear magnetic resonance emitter testing device

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