CN205776815U - A kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system - Google Patents

A kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205776815U
CN205776815U CN201620516943.4U CN201620516943U CN205776815U CN 205776815 U CN205776815 U CN 205776815U CN 201620516943 U CN201620516943 U CN 201620516943U CN 205776815 U CN205776815 U CN 205776815U
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China
Prior art keywords
side fascia
elastic water
splash guard
proof component
waterproof
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CN201620516943.4U
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李昌州
俞大有
陈定球
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Zhuyou Zhizao Technology Investment Co., Ltd
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China Mingsheng Drawin Technology Investment Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to building structure field, specifically disclose a kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system, including upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, described upper Side fascia is put together by polylith prefabricated panel respectively with lower Side fascia, it is provided with splash guard between described upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, described upper Side fascia bottom is provided with notch, the side of described splash guard is anchored in described lower Side fascia, another lateral described notch extends, described splash guard stretches in described notch at least partially, at least one elastic water-proof component it is vertically provided with at the vertical splicing seams of described upper Side fascia and/or lower Side fascia;The end of described splash guard is provided with waterproof end plug, and described elastic water-proof component is partially submerged between the waterproof end plug being disposed adjacent.Arranging of this utility model flashing member is simple and convenient, without designing other waterproof constructions in the prefabrication process of Side fascia, simplifies mould, is also convenient for the transport of Side fascia simultaneously, improves production efficiency and the construction quality of assembled architecture.

Description

A kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to building structure field, is specifically related to a kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system.
Background technology
In assembled architecture industry, Side fascia uses prefabricated mode to carry out factorial praluction, then on-the-spot group Dress, thus standardization can be realized, and quality controllable, efficient quick.But, the on-the-spot dress of precast wall panel During joining, its stitching portion to be carried out water-proofing treatment, it is to avoid rainwater penetrates into indoor along the splicing seams of Side fascia, If infiltration phenomenon is serious simultaneously, connecting portion will be caused to loosen, life-time service causes the effective of precast facade Bearing load ability declines, and brings great hidden dangers in project.The waterproof of traditional out-hung panel is typically Seam crossing breaks marine glue, and the workload not only constructed is big, and marine glue there will be for a long time over time is old Change, finally result in the generation of drainage, affect water resistance and the construction quality of assembled architecture.
At present, the waterproof type of Side fascia horizontal joint generally uses tongue and groove waterproof, i.e. the junction at wallboard is made Type has the waterproof tongue and groove of the discrepancy in elevation that inner side is high, outside is low, stops outdoor rain to leak out to indoor, existing exterior wall Plate application technology code i.e. use this mode to carry out waterproof;But, after Side fascia arranges waterproof tongue and groove, On the one hand it is unfavorable for the transport of exterior wall internal partition, and easily causes waterproof tongue and groove during transport or construction Destruction, and which be not appropriate for external wall insulation and decoration panel assembling, for Side fascia be incubated For plate, during docking, easily knock the bad heat-insulation layer part as tongue and groove tenon, thus affect waterproof Effect, for decoration panel, owing to offering tongue-and-groove, the architectural surface of the end of decoration panel isolates Come, transport and docking operation are easily knocked bad, repair difficulty, have a strong impact on attractive in appearance.It addition, existing skill In art, the waterproof and vertical seam of Side fascia horizontal joint is waterproof not at same interface, and waterproof effect is unsatisfactory.
In sum, needing exploitation badly a kind of simple, highly versatile, the Side fascia of good water-proof effect is waterproof Structural system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple, highly versatile, the Side fascia of good water-proof effect Waterproof construction system.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system, outside upper Wallboard and lower Side fascia, described upper Side fascia is put together by polylith prefabricated panel respectively with lower Side fascia, institute Stating and be provided with splash guard between Side fascia and lower Side fascia, described upper Side fascia bottom is provided with notch, described anti- The side of water plate is anchored in described lower Side fascia, and another lateral described notch extends, and described splash guard is at least A part stretches in described notch, vertically sets at the vertical splicing seams of described upper Side fascia and/or lower Side fascia It is equipped with at least one elastic water-proof component;The end of described splash guard is provided with waterproof end plug, and described elasticity is prevented Water component is partially submerged between the waterproof end plug being disposed adjacent.In the prefabrication process of wallboard, by described waterproof The side of plate is embedded in the top of lower Side fascia, and its pre-buried position is corresponding with the notch position of upper Side fascia. Certainly, splash guard may also be and is arranged on lower Side fascia after lower Side fascia dropping place, outside being incubated Wallboard, splash guard can be inserted directly into outer impeller and the structure of lower thermal insulation external wall panel after lower thermal insulation external wall panel dropping place Optional position between Ceng.In work progress, along with the dropping place of upper Side fascia, splash guard stretches into described notch In, after having lifted, elastic water-proof component is filled in vertical seam so that elastic water-proof component and its both sides Side fascia be in close contact.In this utility model, horizontal joint is respectively adopted splash guard with vertical seam and elasticity is prevented Water component carries out waterproof, and splash guard serves the effect of the tenon being similar to waterproof tongue and groove, can effectively stop room Outer rainwater leaks out to indoor along horizontal joint, it is provided that reliable waterproof guarantee, uses elastic water-proof in vertical seam Component prevents outdoor rain from vertically stitching and leaks out to indoor, and meanwhile, elastic water-proof component can prevent rainwater along anti- Gap between water plate is penetrated in body of wall.
Waterproof end plug is used to be sealed the end of plate body, so when Side fascia laterally docks, due to anti- Water blocking head is relatively big with the contact area of elastic water-proof component, and beneficially splash guard blocks elastic water-proof component, side Just fixing elastic water-proof component simultaneously, elastic water-proof component also is able to prevent rainwater from being arranged on adjacent Side fascia Gap between upper splash guard is penetrated in body of wall, improves waterproof effect.
This utility model splash guard is simple and convenient with arranging of elastic water-proof component, in the prefabrication process of Side fascia Without designing tongue and groove or other waterproof constructions, simplify mould, be also convenient for the transport of Side fascia simultaneously, it is not necessary to load Heart flashing member is damaged in transportation, improves production efficiency and the construction quality of assembled architecture. Described notch can be reserved during upper Side fascia is prefabricated, it is also possible to is to offer in installation process, pin To thermal insulation external wall panel, described notch is preferably provided at heat-insulation layer, so only needs upper Side fascia during assembling The heat-insulation layer of bottom digs up part can form notch, simplifies operational procedure, reduces difficulty of construction simultaneously.Dress After having joined, in order to improve waterproof effect, can be in upper Side fascia and the medial and lateral of the junction of lower Side fascia It is respectively adopted and blocks with marine glue or sealing strip.
Further, a lateral buckling that described splash guard extends to notch also forms U-type groove, described waterproof end plug Embed in described U-type groove.Being arranged such, waterproof end plug is formed with splash guard and is reliably connected.Simultaneously by waterproof The lateral buckling that plate extends to notch, actual splash guard is two-layer, and rigidity own increases, and especially prolongs after bending When extending the end face of lower Side fascia, the most i.e. form U-type groove, then descend the end face of Side fascia that splash guard is bent Side certain support force is provided, when lifting, upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia collide and are not result in Component and waterproof case itself damage, and itself cannot will not restore owing to collision deformation is excessive.
Further, described waterproof end plug is provided with capping, and the size of described capping is more than the size of described U-type groove. It is arranged such, during can preventing from embedding elastic water-proof component in vertical seam, waterproof end plug is squeezed into In splash guard, and then affect waterproof effect.
Further, described elastic water-proof component is provided with guiding gutter, and described capping is provided with projection, and described projection is embedding Enter in described guiding gutter.Elastic water-proof component is provided with guiding gutter and is conducive to infiltrating through the rainwater of elastic water-proof component Discharging downwards, elastic water-proof component is chimeric with the projection arranged on waterproof end plug is conducive to elastic water-proof structure Part is combined closely with waterproof end plug, and linkage interface waterproof effect is more preferably therebetween.
Further, described Side fascia at least includes heat-insulation layer and structure sheaf, the vertical splice ends of described structure sheaf End be provided with outside fin.For the ease of the installation of splash guard, in practice of construction, preferably can be by waterproof Plate is arranged on the heat-insulation layer of Side fascia, i.e. directly splash guard is inserted heat-insulation layer, in order to ensure waterproof effect Really, elastic water-proof component and splash guard are arranged on same interface, and now, elastic water-proof component is to be fitted in phase Between the heat-insulation layer of the adjacent Side fascia arranged, and on the one hand due to the impact of heat-insulation layer material, elastic water-proof structure Part and heat-insulation layer are difficult to be adjacent to, on the other hand owing to heat-insulation layer year having drying shrinkage phenomenon long afterwards, then elastic anti- It is possible to lose waterproof action after the water component certain time limit of use, and then Side fascia is caused to seep water.Above-mentioned skill The enforcement of art scheme, increases the thickness of structure sheaf, reduces the thickness of heat-insulation layer the most accordingly in vertical splice ends, Ensure that elastic water-proof component major part can embed the xoncrete structure layer segment of Side fascia.
Further, described elastic water-proof component at least includes elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component, The connecting portion of described upper elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component is provided with angle.It is arranged such, it is possible to resolve The waterproof problem at the splicing position of elastic water-proof component, prevents rainwater from oozing along the splicing seams of elastic water-proof component Enter indoor.Certainly, described angle should be low inside and high outside.
Further, described elastic water-proof component at least includes elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component, The outside bending in lower end of described upper elastic water-proof component is also overlapped on the upper end of lower elastic water-proof component.So set Put, it is possible to resolve the waterproof problem at the splicing position of elastic water-proof component, now, under upper elastic water-proof component End face is positioned at the bottom of the upper surface of described lower elastic water-proof component, prevents rainwater along the spelling of elastic water-proof component Seam is penetrated into indoor.
Further, described elastic water-proof component at least includes elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component, The inside bending in upper end of described lower elastic water-proof component, the lower end of described upper elastic water-proof component is overlapped on lower bullet The upper end of property flashing member.It is arranged such, it is possible to resolve the waterproof problem at the splicing position of elastic water-proof component, Now, the lower surface of upper elastic water-proof component is positioned at the bottom of the upper surface of described lower elastic water-proof component, anti- Only rainwater penetrates into indoor along the splicing seams of elastic water-proof component.
Further, described elastic water-proof component is provided with vertical groove.It is arranged such, can be effectively increased elastic anti- The flexibility of water component, can increase the degree of deformation.When vertical seam is narrow, elastic water-proof component can be extruded and make Its vertically groove deformation, it is easy in being plunged into vertically stitching, when vertical seam is wide, can be vertically Groove is filled lining rod, under the extruding of lining rod, elastic water-proof component is deformed into both sides and is close to Side fascia Mosaic face.
Further, described Side fascia at least includes outer impeller, heat-insulation layer and structure sheaf, and described heat-insulation layer is arranged Between described outer impeller and structure sheaf, described splash guard is anchored between heat-insulation layer and outer impeller.Preferably exist The contact surface of splash guard and outer impeller coats waterproof gasket cement.It is arranged such, originally can effectively prevent rainwater along upper Splicing seams between Side fascia and lower Side fascia enters the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia, thus stops rainwater along insulation Sulfate layer flows downhill to lower section node is walked around splash guard and is entered indoor possibility, improves the effect that Side fascia is waterproof further Really.
Further, described splash guard extends to described notch a lateral buckling also extends to lower Side fascia heat-insulation layer Outside.Being arranged such, splash guard has sheltered from heat-insulation layer, can effectively prevent rainwater along upper Side fascia with under Splicing seams between Side fascia enters the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia, thus stops rainwater and flow downwardly to along heat-insulation layer Lower section node is walked around splash guard and is entered indoor possibility, improves the effect that Side fascia is waterproof further.Preferably, Can coat marine glue in splash guard and lower Side fascia contact site, waterproof effect is more preferably.
Further, the material of described splash guard is rustless steel.Being arranged such, described splash guard is rustless steel Plate, corrosion resistant plate has preferable water proofing property, and has stronger corrosion resistance, i.e. good endurance, simultaneously Rigidity is moderate, and when lifting, upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia collide and be not result in component and waterproof case Itself damages, and itself cannot will not restore owing to collision deformation is excessive.Certainly, splash guard also can be by it He prepares material, such as elastomeric material, such as plastics, certainly, as used the splash guard of plastic material, described anti- Water plate exposes the part of lower Side fascia should have certain thickness.
Further, described U-type groove is enclosed with foam strip or elastomer.It is arranged such, foam strip or elasticity Splash guard is played fixing supporting role by body, in hoisting process, when splash guard collides with upper Side fascia, Effective splash guard is excessive because of collision deformation, thus affects waterproof effect.
Further, the position during described splash guard is anchored at lower Side fascia is provided with hole and/or breach.It is arranged such, When splash guard uses pre-buried mode to install, concrete can pass splash guard, on the one hand avoids wallboard pre- In formation space, splash guard both sides during system, thus cause the reduction of wallboard strength, on the other hand can be effective Increase splash guard anchor force in lower Side fascia.
Further, the side indentation during described splash guard is anchored at lower Side fascia.It is arranged such, favorably Insert in the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia in the installation process of splash guard smoothly, simple installation.
Further, described notch is arranged on heat-insulation layer, is provided with weather board, described weather board one in described notch Side is anchored in external wall panel structure layer, and opposite side extends to the outside of described splash guard.Should be appreciated that institute Outside the splash guard stated, the outside with Side fascia is consistent, i.e. near outdoor side.Due to long neglected and in disrepair or Other reasons, for Side fascia system, rainwater may be along the splicing between upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia Seam enters the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia, then flows downward along heat-insulation layer, until flowing to the lower section of above-mentioned node Node, then passes around splash guard and enters indoor.And the enforcement of this utility model technique scheme, can will protect Rainwater in temperature layer guides to the outside of lower section node waterproof plate, make rainwater along outside splicing seams delivery chamber, thus Avoid the generation of above-mentioned phenomenon.Preferably, described weather board self-structure layer is the most downward-sloping, or weather board Outside splash guard one is sloped downwardly, and is so conducive to the guiding of rainwater, prevents it along weather board to room Interior infiltration.This utility model combines waterproof with water guide, not only guards against water toward indoor infiltration, it is possibility to have Water is exported to the external world by effect ground, outside being unlikely to be deposited within the walls.
Further, the medial wall bottom described upper Side fascia heat-insulation layer is positioned at the outside of described splash guard.So Arrange, when rain enters the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia along the splicing seams between upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, Then flow downward along heat-insulation layer, until flowing to the lower section node of above-mentioned node, due to upper Side fascia heat-insulation layer The medial wall of bottom is positioned at the outside of described splash guard, and such rainwater will not be walked around splash guard and enter indoor, from And stop rainwater and flow downwardly to lower section node along heat-insulation layer and walk around splash guard and enter indoor possibility, carry further The effect that high Side fascia is waterproof.In order to reach more preferable waterproof effect, it is to avoid after rainwater arrives bottom heat-insulation layer Along structure sheaf to indoor infiltration, preferably bottom structure sheaf, offering drip, certainly, described drip Position on structure sheaf must be positioned at the outside of described splash guard.The medial wall of the bottom of heat-insulation layer is positioned at described The outside of splash guard, it is achieved mode can be to do thin by heat-insulation layer entirety, can be only additionally at the bottom of heat-insulation layer Portion does thin, now, the most thickening bottom structure sheaf, and splash guard the most also can be arranged on the inner side of heat-insulation layer, But so it is not easy to the setting of splash guard and offering of notch.This utility model combines waterproof with water guide, Not only guard against water toward indoor infiltration, it is also possible to effectively water is exported to the external world, outside being unlikely to be deposited within the walls.
Further, described lower Side fascia top has poured connection circle of in-situ layer, described in-situ layer and Side fascia Face is provided with capillary crystalline waterproof coating material.Being arranged such, the linkage interface at in-situ layer Yu Side fascia is formed stable Crystalline solid waterproof layer, crystalline solid can permeate to prefabricated Side fascia and in-situ layer, interface good water-proof effect, Rainwater can be prevented to wallboard internal penetration along the linkage interface of in-situ layer and Side fascia.
Further, described elastic water-proof component is water proof rubber bar.Water proof rubber bar good water-proof effect, and tool There is certain elasticity, easily embed in vertical seam, especially to hydro-expansive rubber, better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, this The schematic description and description of utility model is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that this practicality new The improper restriction of type.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Side fascia waterproof construction system involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the upper Side fascia of the Side fascia waterproof construction system involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model is along water Square to generalized section;
Fig. 3 be the Side fascia waterproof construction system involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model along lower Side fascia The top view of end face;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes signal of the Side fascia waterproof construction system involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the waterproof end plug involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the splash guard involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 7~9 is respectively the splicing construction signal of the elastic water-proof component involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model Figure;
The Figure 10~12 Side fascia waterproof construction system involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model cuing open vertically Face schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the lower Side fascia edge of the Side fascia waterproof construction system involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model The generalized section of horizontal direction.
In figure:
2 times Side fascia 3 splash guard 4 notches of Side fascia on 1
5 elastic water-proof component 7 foam strip 8 outer impeller 10 capillary crystalline waterproof coating material
It is protruding that 11 U-type groove 13 waterproof end plugs 14 cover 15
18 weather board 19 drip 20 heat-insulation layer 21 structure sheafs
The 22 vertical grooves of angle 23 in-situ layer 24 guiding gutter 25
27 fins
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in detail this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary reconciliation The property released, should not have any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally, people in the art Feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment, according to the description of presents, can be carried out by member Respective combination.
This utility model embodiment is as follows, with reference to Fig. 1~6, a kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system, including on Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2, described upper Side fascia 1 is spelled by polylith prefabricated panel respectively with lower Side fascia 2 Conjunction forms, and is provided with splash guard 3, described upper Side fascia 1 end between described upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2 End is provided with notch 4, and the side of described splash guard 3 is anchored in described lower Side fascia 2, and another is laterally described Notch 4 extends, and described splash guard 3 stretches in described notch 4 at least partially, described upper Side fascia 1 And/or it is vertically provided with at least one elastic water-proof component 5 at the vertical splicing seams of lower Side fascia 2;Described anti- The end of water plate 3 is provided with waterproof end plug 13, and described elastic water-proof component 5 is partially submerged into be disposed adjacent anti- Between water blocking head 13.In the prefabrication process of wallboard, the side of described splash guard 3 is embedded in lower Side fascia The top of 2, its pre-buried position is corresponding with notch 4 position of upper Side fascia 1.Certainly, splash guard 3 May also be and be arranged on lower Side fascia 2 after lower Side fascia 2 dropping place, in particular for thermal insulation external wall panel, anti- Water plate 3 can be inserted directly into outer impeller 8 and the structure sheaf 21 of lower thermal insulation external wall panel after lower thermal insulation external wall panel dropping place Between optional position.In work progress, along with the dropping place of upper Side fascia 1, splash guard 3 stretches into described groove In mouth 4, after having lifted, elastic water-proof component 5 is filled in vertical seam so that elastic water-proof component 5 It is in close contact with the Side fascia of its both sides.In this utility model, horizontal joint is respectively adopted splash guard with vertical seam 3 and elastic water-proof component 5 carry out waterproof, splash guard 3 serves the effect of the tenon being similar to waterproof tongue and groove, Outdoor rain can be effectively stoped to leak out to indoor along horizontal joint, it is provided that reliable waterproof guarantee, in vertical seam Use elastic water-proof component 5 to prevent outdoor rain from vertically stitching and leak out to indoor, meanwhile, elastic water-proof component 5 can prevent rainwater from penetrating in body of wall along the gap between splash guard 3.
Waterproof end plug 13 is used to be sealed the end of plate body, so when Side fascia laterally docks, due to Waterproof end plug 13 is relatively big with the contact area of elastic water-proof component 5, and beneficially splash guard 3 blocks elastic water-proof Component 5, simultaneously, elastic water-proof component 5 also is able to prevent rainwater from setting convenient fixing elastic water-proof component 5 Put on adjacent Side fascia the gap between splash guard 3 and penetrate in body of wall, improve waterproof effect.This practicality is new Type splash guard 3 is simple and convenient with arranging of elastic water-proof component 5, without design in the prefabrication process of Side fascia Tongue and groove or other waterproof constructions, simplify mould, be also convenient for the transport of Side fascia, it is not necessary to worry waterproof structure simultaneously Part is damaged in transportation, improves production efficiency and the construction quality of assembled architecture.Described groove Mouth 4 can be reserved during upper Side fascia 1 is prefabricated, it is also possible to is to offer in installation process, for Thermal insulation external wall panel, described notch 4 is preferably provided at heat-insulation layer 20, so only needs upper exterior wall during assembling Heat-insulation layer 20 bottom plate 1 digs up part can form notch 4, simplifies operational procedure, reduces construction simultaneously Difficulty.After having assembled, in order to improve waterproof effect, can be in upper Side fascia 1 and the connection of lower Side fascia 2 The medial and lateral at place are respectively adopted and block with marine glue or sealing strip.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described A lateral buckling that splash guard 3 extends to notch 4 also forms U-type groove 11, and described waterproof end plug 13 embeds institute State in U-type groove 11.Being arranged such, waterproof end plug 13 is formed with splash guard 3 and is reliably connected.Simultaneously will be anti- The lateral buckling that water plate 3 extends to notch 4, actual splash guard 3 is two-layer, and rigidity own increases, especially When extending to the end face of lower Side fascia 2 after bending, the most i.e. form U-type groove 11, then descend the top of Side fascia 2 In the face of the side of splash guard 3 bending provides certain support force, when lifting, upper Side fascia 1 and lower exterior wall Plate 2 collides and is not result in that component and waterproof case itself damage, and itself will not be due to collision deformation Excessive cannot restore.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described Waterproof end plug 13 is provided with capping 14, and the size of described capping 14 is more than the size of described U-type groove 11.As This is arranged, and is extruded by waterproof end plug 13 during can preventing from embedding elastic water-proof component 5 in vertical seam Enter in splash guard 3, and then affect waterproof effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, described Elastic water-proof component 5 is provided with guiding gutter 24, and described capping 14 is provided with protruding 15, described protruding 15 and embeds institute State in guiding gutter 24.Elastic water-proof component 5 is provided with guiding gutter 24 and is conducive to infiltrating through elastic water-proof component 5 Rainwater discharge downwards, elastic water-proof component 5 chimeric has with the projection 15 arranged on waterproof end plug 13 Being beneficial to combining closely of elastic water-proof component 5 and waterproof end plug 13, linkage interface waterproof effect is more therebetween Good.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described Side fascia At least include that heat-insulation layer 20 and structure sheaf 21, the end of the vertical splice ends of described structure sheaf 21 are provided with outwards Fin 27.For the ease of the installation of splash guard 3, in practice of construction, preferably splash guard 3 can be arranged on The heat-insulation layer 20 of Side fascia, i.e. directly inserts heat-insulation layer 20 by splash guard 3, in order to ensure waterproof effect Really, elastic water-proof component 5 and splash guard 3 are arranged on same interface, and now, elastic water-proof component 5 is patch It is combined between the heat-insulation layer 20 of the Side fascia being disposed adjacent, and on the one hand due to the impact of heat-insulation layer 20 material, Elastic water-proof component 5 is difficult to be adjacent to heat-insulation layer 20, on the other hand within 20 years, has dry long afterwards due to heat-insulation layer Contracting phenomenon, then it is possible to lose waterproof action after elastic water-proof component 5 uses certain time limit, and then lead Cause Side fascia seeps water.The enforcement of technique scheme, increases the thickness of structure sheaf 21, i.e. in vertical splice ends The corresponding thickness reducing heat-insulation layer 20, it is ensured that elastic water-proof component 5 major part can embed Side fascia Concrete 21 part.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 7, described elasticity is prevented Water component 5 at least includes elastic water-proof component 5 and lower elastic water-proof component 5, described upper elastic water-proof structure The connecting portion of part 5 and lower elastic water-proof component 5 is provided with angle 22.It is arranged such, it is possible to resolve elastic water-proof structure The waterproof problem at the splicing position of part 5, prevents rainwater from penetrating into indoor along the splicing seams of elastic water-proof component 5. Certainly, described angle 22 should be low inside and high outside.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 8, described elasticity is prevented Water component 5 at least includes elastic water-proof component 5 and lower elastic water-proof component 5, described upper elastic water-proof structure The outside bending in lower end of part 5 is also overlapped on the upper end of lower elastic water-proof component 5.It is arranged such, it is possible to resolve bullet Property flashing member 5 splicing position waterproof problem, now, the lower surface of upper elastic water-proof component 5 is positioned at The bottom of the upper surface of described lower elastic water-proof component 5, prevents rainwater along the splicing seams of elastic water-proof component 5 Middle infiltration indoor.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 9, described elasticity is prevented Water component 5 at least includes elastic water-proof component 5 and lower elastic water-proof component 5, described lower elastic water-proof structure The inside bending in upper end of part 5, the lower end of described upper elastic water-proof component 5 is overlapped on lower elastic water-proof component 5 Upper end.It is arranged such, it is possible to resolve the waterproof problem at the splicing position of elastic water-proof component 5, now, on The lower surface of elastic water-proof component 5 is positioned at the bottom of the upper surface of described lower elastic water-proof component 5, prevents rain Water penetrates into indoor along the splicing seams of elastic water-proof component 5.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described elasticity is prevented Water component 5 is provided with vertical groove 25.It is arranged such, the flexibility of elastic water-proof component 5 can be effectively increased, can Increase the degree of deformation.When vertical seam is narrow, elastic water-proof component 5 can be extruded and make its vertically groove 25 Place's deformation, it is easy in being plunged into vertically stitching, when vertical seam is wide, can fill in vertical groove 25 Lining rod, makes elastic water-proof component 5 be deformed into the Mosaic face being close to Side fascia to both sides under the extruding of lining rod.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 10, described Side fascia At least include that outer impeller 8, heat-insulation layer 20 and structure sheaf 21, described heat-insulation layer 20 are arranged at described outer impeller Between 8 and structure sheaf 21, described splash guard 3 is anchored between heat-insulation layer 20 and outer impeller 8.Preferably exist The contact surface of splash guard 3 and outer impeller 8 coats waterproof gasket cement.It is arranged such, originally can effectively prevent rainwater Enter the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2 along the splicing seams between upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2, thus shut out Absolutely rainwater flows downwardly to lower section node along heat-insulation layer 20 and walks around splash guard 3 and enter the possibility of indoor, carries further The effect that high Side fascia is waterproof.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 11, described splash guard 3 lateral bucklings extended to described notch 4 also extend to the outside of lower Side fascia 2 heat-insulation layer 20.So set Putting, splash guard 3 has sheltered from heat-insulation layer 20, can effectively prevent rainwater along upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2 Between splicing seams enter the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2, thus stop rainwater along heat-insulation layer 20 to dirty Walk around splash guard 3 to lower section node and enter the possibility of indoor, improve the effect that Side fascia is waterproof further.Excellent Choosing, can coat marine glue in splash guard 3 and lower Side fascia 2 contact site, and waterproof effect is more preferably.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, the material of described splash guard 3 For rustless steel.Being arranged such, described splash guard 3 is corrosion resistant plate, and corrosion resistant plate has the most waterproof Property, and there is stronger corrosion resistance, i.e. good endurance, rigidity is moderate simultaneously, when lifting, upper exterior wall Plate 1 and lower Side fascia 2 collide and are not result in that component and waterproof case itself damage, and itself will not Cannot restore owing to collision deformation is excessive.Certainly, splash guard 3 also can be prepared by other materials, such as elastic material Material, such as plastics, certainly, as used the splash guard 3 of plastic material, described splash guard 3 exposes lower Side fascia 2 Part should have certain thickness.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 10 and 11, described U Type groove 11 is enclosed with foam strip 7 or elastomer.Being arranged such, foam strip 7 or elastomer are to splash guard 3 Play fixing supporting role, in hoisting process, when splash guard 3 collides with upper Side fascia 1, effectively Splash guard 3 is excessive because of collision deformation, thus affects waterproof effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 6, described splash guard 3 The position being anchored in lower Side fascia 2 is provided with hole and/or breach.It is arranged such, uses pre-buried at splash guard 3 Mode when installing, concrete can pass splash guard 3, on the one hand avoids in wallboard prefabrication process waterproof Formation space, plate 3 both sides, thus cause the reduction of wallboard strength, on the other hand can be effectively increased splash guard 3 Anchor force in lower Side fascia 2.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 6, described splash guard 3 It is anchored at the side indentation in lower Side fascia 2.It is arranged such, beneficially the installation process of splash guard 3 In insert smoothly in the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2, simple installation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 4, Figure 10 and Figure 11, Described notch 4 is arranged on heat-insulation layer 20, is provided with weather board 18, described weather board 18 1 in described notch 4 Side is anchored in Side fascia 1 structure sheaf 21, and opposite side extends to the outside of described splash guard 3.Should manage Solve, consistent with the outside of Side fascia outside described splash guard 3, i.e. near outdoor side.Owing to year is long In bad repair or other reasons, for Side fascia system, rainwater may be along upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia Splicing seams between 2 enters the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2, then flows downward along heat-insulation layer 20, until It flow to the lower section node of above-mentioned node, then pass around splash guard 3 and enter indoor.And the above-mentioned skill of this utility model The enforcement of art scheme, can guide the outside to lower section node waterproof plate 3 by the rainwater in heat-insulation layer 20, make rain Water is along outside splicing seams delivery chamber, thus avoids the generation of above-mentioned phenomenon.Preferably, described weather board 18 self-structure Layer 21 is outwards the most downward-sloping, or weather board 18 being sloped downwardly outside splash guard 3, so has It is beneficial to the guiding of rainwater, prevents it along weather board 18 to indoor infiltration.This utility model by waterproof with water guide phase In conjunction with, not only guard against water toward indoor infiltration, it is also possible to effectively water is exported to the external world, be unlikely to be deposited on The most within the walls.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 12, described upper exterior wall Medial wall bottom plate 1 heat-insulation layer 20 is positioned at the outside of described splash guard 3.It is arranged such, when rain edge Splicing seams between upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2 enters the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2, then along protecting Temperature layer 20 flows downward, until flowing to the lower section node of above-mentioned node, due to upper Side fascia 1 heat-insulation layer 20 The medial wall of bottom is positioned at the outside of described splash guard 3, and such rainwater will not be walked around splash guard 3 and enter indoor, Thus stop rainwater along heat-insulation layer 20 flow downwardly to lower section node walk around splash guard 3 enter indoor possibility, enter One step improves the effect that Side fascia is waterproof.In order to reach more preferable waterproof effect, it is to avoid rainwater arrives heat-insulation layer Bottom 20, tailing edge structure sheaf 21 is to indoor infiltration, is preferably offering drip 19 bottom structure sheaf 21, Certainly, the described drip 19 position on structure sheaf 21 must be positioned at the outside of described splash guard 3.Insulation The medial wall of the bottom of layer 20 is positioned at the outside of described splash guard 3, it is achieved mode can be by heat-insulation layer 20 Entirety is done thin, can be only additionally to do thin bottom heat-insulation layer 20, now, strain mutually bottom structure sheaf 21 Thickness, the most also can be arranged on splash guard 3 inner side of heat-insulation layer 20, but so be not easy to setting of splash guard 3 Put and the offering of notch 4.This utility model combines waterproof with water guide, not only guards against water and oozes toward indoor Thoroughly, it is also possible to effectively water is exported to the external world, outside being unlikely to be deposited within the walls.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 13, described lower exterior wall Plate 2 top has poured in-situ layer 23, and described in-situ layer 23 is provided with penetrant crystalline with the linkage interface of Side fascia Water-repellent paint 10.Being arranged such, the linkage interface at in-situ layer 23 with Side fascia forms stable crystalline solid Waterproof layer, crystalline solid can permeate to prefabricated Side fascia and in-situ layer 23, and interface good water-proof effect can prevent Rainwater along the linkage interface of in-situ layer 23 and Side fascia to wallboard internal penetration.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described elastic water-proof component 5 For water proof rubber bar.Water proof rubber bar good water-proof effect, and there is certain elasticity, easily embed in vertical seam, Especially to hydro-expansive rubber, better.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvement And retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (18)

1. a Side fascia waterproof construction system, including upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, it is characterized in that, described upper Side fascia is put together by polylith prefabricated panel respectively with lower Side fascia, it is provided with splash guard between described upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, described upper Side fascia bottom is provided with notch, the side of described splash guard is anchored in described lower Side fascia, another lateral described notch extends, described splash guard stretches in described notch at least partially, is vertically provided with at least one elastic water-proof component at the vertical splicing seams of described upper Side fascia and/or lower Side fascia;The end of described splash guard is provided with waterproof end plug, and described elastic water-proof component is partially submerged between the waterproof end plug being disposed adjacent.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 1 a, it is characterised in that lateral buckling that described splash guard extends to notch also forms U-type groove, and described waterproof end plug embeds in described U-type groove.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described waterproof end plug is provided with capping, the size of described capping is more than the size of described U-type groove.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described elastic water-proof component is provided with guiding gutter, described capping is provided with projection, in the described guiding gutter of described protruding embedding.
5., according to the Side fascia waterproof construction system described in Claims 1 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that described Side fascia at least includes heat-insulation layer and structure sheaf, the end of the vertical splice ends of described structure sheaf is provided with outside fin.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described elastic water-proof component at least includes that elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component, the connecting portion of described upper elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component are provided with angle.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described elastic water-proof component at least includes elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component, and the outside bending in lower end of described upper elastic water-proof component is also overlapped on the upper end of lower elastic water-proof component.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described elastic water-proof component at least includes elastic water-proof component and lower elastic water-proof component, the inside bending in upper end of described lower elastic water-proof component, the lower end of described upper elastic water-proof component is overlapped on the upper end of lower elastic water-proof component.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described elastic water-proof component is provided with vertical groove.
Side fascia waterproof construction system the most according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described Side fascia at least includes that outer impeller, heat-insulation layer and structure sheaf, described heat-insulation layer are arranged between described outer impeller and structure sheaf, and described splash guard is anchored between heat-insulation layer and outer impeller.
11. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 9 a, it is characterised in that lateral buckling that described splash guard extends to described notch also extends to the outside of lower Side fascia heat-insulation layer.
12. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the material of described splash guard is rustless steel.
13. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 12, it is characterised in that be enclosed with foam strip or elastomer in described U-type groove.
14. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the position that described splash guard is anchored in lower Side fascia is provided with hole and/or breach.
15. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described splash guard is anchored at the side indentation in lower Side fascia.
16. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described notch is arranged on heat-insulation layer, is provided with weather board in described notch, described weather board side is anchored in external wall panel structure layer, and opposite side extends to the outside of described splash guard.
17. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the medial wall bottom described upper Side fascia heat-insulation layer is positioned at the outside of described splash guard.
18. Side fascia waterproof construction systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lower Side fascia top has poured in-situ layer, described in-situ layer is provided with capillary crystalline waterproof coating material with the linkage interface of Side fascia.
CN201620516943.4U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of Side fascia waterproof construction system Active CN205776815U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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