CN205776428U - Crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly and continuous way mining head - Google Patents

Crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly and continuous way mining head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205776428U
CN205776428U CN201620391732.2U CN201620391732U CN205776428U CN 205776428 U CN205776428 U CN 205776428U CN 201620391732 U CN201620391732 U CN 201620391732U CN 205776428 U CN205776428 U CN 205776428U
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support frame
track
track support
bucket
track body
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CN201620391732.2U
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周兆弟
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, relates to a kind of crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly and continuous way mining head.Including the track body in strip, track body is provided with some buckets, what track body was end to end is fixed on track support frame, track support frame is respectively arranged at two ends with a gear driving member and gear driving member engages with track body, two gear driving members are rotationally connected with track support frame respectively, when one of them gear driving member rotates, track body can be driven to circumferentially rotate along track support frame and drive another gear driving member to rotate.This utility model is capable of excavation and the discharging of continuous way, relies on crawler belt to support, and mining process stroke is long, and digging efficiency is high, and discharge process is steadily reliable, is beneficial to and conveyer belt docking.

Description

Crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly and continuous way mining head
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, relates to a kind of continuous Excavating bucket of crawler type Assembly and continuous way mining head.
Background technology
Excavator, also known as excavation machinery (excavating machinery), is to use scraper bowl Excavate higher or lower than the material holding machine side, and load haulage vehicle or unload to rickyard Earthmoving machinery.The material that excavator excavates is mainly soil, coal, silt and passes through pre- Soil after pine and rock.From the point of view of the development of engineering machinery in recent years, sending out of excavator Opening up relatively fast, excavator has become as one of topmost engineering machinery in engineering construction. Existing excavator is all intermittent operation, and therefore work efficiency has much room for improvement.
The applicant in the patent one applied for before for excavator bucket assembly [Shen Please number: 201520509458.X], including bucket with dig arm component, described bucket with dig Arm component is rotationally connected, and the described arm component that digs is provided with bucket can be driven circumferentially to revolve The drive mechanism turned.It is capable of excavation action and the material conveying of continuous way, thus carries High digging efficiency and speed.
But, applicant finds in actual use, when bucket along the circumferential direction turns Time dynamic, it may appear that two problems, the first earth amount entrained when being excavation is inadequate, and When directly over bucket is transferred to, the earth in bucket is easy to from bucket from running out of, nothing Method is transported on conveyer belt, and second is that bucket rotation amplitude is the least, and between conveyer belt Connect inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of easy to use, knot The reliable crawler type of structure continuous Excavating bucket assembly.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of digging efficiency height, is easy to and carries The continuous way mining head that band connects.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model have employed following technical proposal: one is carried out Belt continuous Excavating bucket assembly, including the track body in strip, described track body It is provided with some buckets.
In above-mentioned crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly, if described track body includes The dry creeper tread being hinged, described bucket is dismountable with creeper tread fixing to be connected.
In above-mentioned crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly, between the bucket that each two is adjacent The two ends of every piece of creeper tread be detachably and fixedly provided with one piece of striker plate, bucket, shoe respectively The containing cavity for holding material is formed between band plate and striker plate.
In above-mentioned crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly, described striker plate and creeper tread Being vertical setting, described bucket includes that what end had that zigzag digs tooth digs hopper and end Portion is plane shovel hopper.
In above-mentioned crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly, described digs hopper and shovel hopper It is arranged alternately.
A kind of continuous way mining head, what described track body was end to end is fixed on crawler belt On bracing frame, track support frame is respectively arranged at two ends with a gear driving member and gear drive Part engages with track body, and two gear driving members are rotationally connected with track support frame respectively, When one of them gear driving member rotates, track body can be driven along track support frame week To rotating and driving another gear driving member to rotate.
In above-mentioned continuous way mining head, described track support frame is arranged with in parallel Some rollers of lifting, described roller of lifting is rotationally connected with track support frame.
In above-mentioned continuous way mining head, described track body is additionally provided with locating dowel, Described track support frame is connected with each other by some pieces of panels and forms, on track support frame Dismountable connection has the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt, and when track body rotates, described determines Position post is between the anti-deviation assembly of track support frame and crawler belt.
In above-mentioned continuous way mining head, the anti-deviation assembly of described crawler belt have two and The most parallel lower surface both sides being opposite to track support frame, described locating dowel has two Row, and the opposite both sides being arranged in track body, every registration post includes some Every uniform locating dowel.
In above-mentioned continuous way mining head, the anti-deviation assembly of described crawler belt includes some The evenly spaced location-plate being arranged on track support frame, described location-plate and crawler belt The dismountable connection of bracing frame.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: 1, the company of being capable of The excavation of continuous formula and discharging;2, relying on crawler belt to support, mining process stroke is long, excavates effect Rate is high, and discharge process is steadily reliable, is beneficial to and conveyer belt docking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
In figure: track body 1, bucket 2, excavation portion 2a, creeper tread 3, striker plate 4, Containing cavity 5, dig hopper 6, shovel hopper 7, track support frame 8, gear driving member 9, Lift roller 10, locating dowel 11, panel 12, the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt 13, location-plate 14, Drive mechanism 100, backgauge panel 101.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is done further details of with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Explanation.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly, including the shoe in strip Band body 1, described track body 1 is provided with some buckets 2.Bucket 2 is arranged on On track body, can be fixing connection or dismountable fixing connection, as being spirally connected, Riveting, clamping etc. mode, removably connects and is suitable for changing bucket 2, due to crawler belt originally Body 1 itself, in conveyer belt shape, is therefore easy to form docking, when digging with other conveyer belts Earth in bucket 2 or unclassified stores are when needing to carry in time, by track body 1 with defeated Send the docking of band, lasting feeding can be realized, very convenient.Especially, in bucket 2 Material when being on track body 1, operate steadily, material will not be scattered, and works as bucket When angle between excavation portion 2a and the track body 1 of 2 is between 45-70 °, especially It is suitable for docking with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt also will not be caused the injuries such as collision by bucket.
Specifically, track body 1 includes some creeper treads 3 being hinged, crawler belt Plate 3 is in redirecting, and described bucket 2 is dismountable with creeper tread 3 fixing to be connected, ability Field technique personnel should be appreciated that bucket 2 is that the upper surface with creeper tread 3 is connected.
The two ends of the every piece of creeper tread 3 between the bucket 2 that each two is adjacent are the most detachable Be fixed with one piece of striker plate 4, striker plate 4 is preferably vertically arranged with creeper tread 3, when Can also be so acute angle or obtuse angle, striker plate 4 be used for stopping material, prevents in bucket 2 Material leak at the two ends of creeper tread 3, bucket 2, creeper tread 3 and striker plate 4 it Between formed for holding the containing cavity 5 of material, in this containing cavity 5 is not only bucket 2 The space in portion, therefore has bigger memory space, when containing cavity 5 runs to crawler belt originally During body 1 upper surface, horizontal conveying, transport steadily, and when bucket 2 is digging material During, the material of excavation can enter directly in containing cavity 5, such that it is able to guarantee to dig Material, the running continuously and smoothly of conveying.
As it has been described above, striker plate 4 is vertical setting with creeper tread 3, described bucket 2 Including end have zigzag dig tooth dig hopper 6 and end is plane shovel hopper 7. Preferred version, digs hopper 6 and shovel hopper 7 is arranged alternately, and digs hopper 6 and send thing for digging Material, shovel hopper 7 is used for accepting material, is arranged alternately thus improves work efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the two ends of each piece of creeper tread 3 are respectively provided with a locating dowel 11 And locating dowel 11 is positioned at the both sides of creeper tread 3 with striker plate 4.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, with above-mentioned crawler type continuous Excavating bucket establishment of component Continuous way mining head, what track body 1 was end to end is fixed on track support frame 8, Track support frame 8 be respectively arranged at two ends with a gear driving member 9 and gear driving member 9 with Track body 1 engages, and two gear driving members 9 rotate even with track support frame 8 respectively Connect, when one of them gear driving member 9 rotates, track body 1 can be driven along crawler belt Bracing frame 8 circumferentially rotates and drives another gear driving member 9 to rotate.Art technology Personnel should be appreciated that one of them gear driving member 9 can connect drive mechanism 100, If motor, hydraulic motor etc. are as actively driving member.Driving member can use gear structure, This is common knowledge.
It is arranged with in parallel on track support frame 8 and some lifts roller 10, lift roller 10 permissible It is positioned only at the upper surface of track support frame 8, it is also possible to be positioned only at and lift roller 10 times Surface, or two surfaces all arrange, and lift roller 10 and include rotating shaft and runner, described Roller 10 of lifting be rotationally connected with track support frame 8, lift roller 10 to creeper tread 3 shape Become to support, the most also bucket 2 is formed and support, make bucket during cutting the earth or digging material Keep stable state, and each bucket 2 has more than track support frame 8 length Stroke, therefore, is more beneficial for digging the ground needing to excavate, is also beneficial to charging.
Locating dowel 11, preferred version, each piece of creeper tread 3 it is additionally provided with on track body 1 Two ends be respectively provided with a locating dowel 11, described track support frame 8 is by some pieces of faces Plate 12 is connected with each other and forms, and track support frame 8 is frame-type structure, at track support frame 8 Upper dismountable connection has the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt 13, when track body 1 rotates, and institute The locating dowel 11 stated is between the anti-deviation assembly of track support frame 8 and crawler belt 13, also That is, have between the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt 13 and the sidewall of track support frame 8 for location The passage that post 11 enters, the size of passage matches with locating dowel 11.
Specifically, the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt 13 has two and the most parallel being opposite to is carried out With the lower surface both sides of bracing frame 8, described locating dowel 11 has two rows, and opposite Being arranged in the both sides of track body 1, every registration post 11 includes some evenly spaced fixed Position post 11.
The anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt 13 includes some evenly spaced being arranged on track support frame 8 On location-plate 14, described location-plate 14 is dismountable with track support frame 8 to be connected, Formed for locating dowel 11 between the panel 12 of location-plate 14 and track support frame 8 sidepiece The passage entered.
Upper surface at track support frame 8 also has two pieces of opposite backgauge panels 101, Striker plate 4 is positioned at the inner side of backgauge panel 101 and is close to backgauge panel 101.Backgauge face Plate 101, in strip, plays reinforcement effect, and it is L-shaped that striker plate 4 is preferably cross section Shape.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is: under the driving of drive mechanism 100, and gear passes Moving part 9 drives track body 1 to rotate, and in track body 1 rotation process, is positioned at shoe Bucket 2 below band body 1 is to ground or needs the place excavated to excavate, and is carrying out In band body 1 rotation process, ground etc. is persistently excavated by bucket 2, produces after excavation Raw bulk material enters in containing cavity 5, and forwards to above track body 1, subsequently When this hopper forwards track body 1 end to, the material within containing cavity 5 carries out discharging, Discharge pit can connect transmission belt, thus realizes lasting excavation and discharging.
Specific embodiment described herein is only for example to this utility model spirit Explanation.This utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can be to described concrete Embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, but not Spirit of the present utility model can be deviateed or surmount model defined in appended claims Enclose.
Although the most more employing track body 1, bucket 2, excavation portion 2a, shoe Band plate 3, striker plate 4, containing cavity 5, dig hopper 6, shovel hopper 7, track support frame 8, Gear driving member 9, lift roller 10, locating dowel 11, panel 12, the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt 13, the term such as location-plate 14, drive mechanism 100, but be not precluded from using other term Probability.Use these terms to be only used to more easily and describe and explain this practicality Novel essence;It is all new with this practicality for being construed as any additional restriction Type spirit is contrary.

Claims (8)

1. a crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly, including the track body (1) in strip, it is characterized in that, described track body (1) is provided with some buckets (2), described track body (1) includes some creeper treads (3) being hinged, described bucket (2) is dismountable with creeper tread (3) fixing to be connected, the two ends of the every piece of creeper tread (3) between the bucket (2) that each two is adjacent are detachably and fixedly provided with one piece of striker plate (4) respectively, bucket (2), the containing cavity (5) for holding material is formed between creeper tread (3) and striker plate (4).
Crawler type the most according to claim 1 continuous Excavating bucket assembly, it is characterized in that, described striker plate (4) is vertical setting with creeper tread (3), described bucket (2) include end have zigzag dig tooth dig hopper (6) and end is plane shovel hopper (7).
Crawler type the most according to claim 2 continuous Excavating bucket assembly, it is characterised in that described dig hopper (6) and shovel hopper (7) is arranged alternately.
4. according to the continuous way mining head of the crawler type continuous Excavating bucket establishment of component described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, what described track body (1) was end to end is fixed on track support frame (8), track support frame (8) is respectively arranged at two ends with a gear driving member (9) and gear driving member (9) engages with track body (1), two gear driving members (9) are rotationally connected with track support frame (8) respectively, when one of them gear driving member (9) rotates, track body (1) can be driven to circumferentially rotate and drive another gear driving member (9) to rotate along track support frame (8).
Continuous way mining head the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, being arranged with some rollers (10) of lifting on described track support frame (8) in parallel, described roller (10) of lifting is rotationally connected with track support frame (8).
Continuous way mining head the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, it is additionally provided with locating dowel (11) on described track body (1), described track support frame (8) is connected with each other by some pieces of panels (12) and forms, the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt (13) is had in the upper dismountable connection of track support frame (8), when track body (1) rotates, described locating dowel (11) is positioned between track support frame (8) and the anti-deviation assembly of crawler belt (13).
Continuous way mining head the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the anti-deviation assembly of described crawler belt (13) has two and the most parallel lower surface both sides being opposite to track support frame (8), described locating dowel (11) has two rows, and the opposite both sides being arranged in track body (1), every registration post (11) includes some evenly spaced locating dowels.
Continuous way mining head the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the anti-deviation assembly of described crawler belt (13) includes some evenly spaced location-plates (14) being arranged on track support frame (8), and described location-plate (14) is dismountable with track support frame (8) to be connected.
CN201620391732.2U 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 Crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly and continuous way mining head Active CN205776428U (en)

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CN201620391732.2U CN205776428U (en) 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 Crawler type continuous Excavating bucket assembly and continuous way mining head

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804130A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-07-27 周兆弟 Crawler type continuous excavator bucket assembly and continuous excavation head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804130A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-07-27 周兆弟 Crawler type continuous excavator bucket assembly and continuous excavation head

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