CN205773531U - A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system - Google Patents

A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205773531U
CN205773531U CN201620575350.5U CN201620575350U CN205773531U CN 205773531 U CN205773531 U CN 205773531U CN 201620575350 U CN201620575350 U CN 201620575350U CN 205773531 U CN205773531 U CN 205773531U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
desalination
pipe
valve
water inlet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620575350.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
郭嵩
蔡标华
俞健
李伟
谢江辉
张德满
尚进
白亚鹤
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719th Research Institute of CSIC
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719th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN201620575350.5U priority Critical patent/CN205773531U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system, including water inlet pipe, booster pump group, switching valve is cleaned in desalination, desalination case, water regulating valve and water pipe, described water inlet pipe is connected with booster pump group, described booster pump group is connected to desalination by water pipe and cleans switching valve, this desalination is cleaned switching valve and is connected respectively to desalinate water inlet and the outlet of case by first via water pipe and the second road water pipe, it is provided with desalination film in described desalination case, described outlet and the second water pipe rear portion, road connect flushing stop valve, this flushing stop valve connects product water water pipe, described desalination case is provided with water regulating valve, this water regulating valve is connected and away from water inlet with strong brine side, water regulating valve is connected with water inlet pipe and drain pipe respectively by pipeline.The configuration of this system is simple, can be effectively improved the producing water ratio of desalinization, solves desalination film and shuts down the problem unpicking and washing difficulty.

Description

A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of sea water desalting technology, particularly relates to a kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system.
Background technology
China is the country of a freshwater resources famine, and desalinization is that solution China's Coastal Areas fresh water is the shortest One of effective way lacked.In today of desalination technology relative maturity, aquifer yield, salt rejection rate and the use of desalination film There is important impact in life-span on the application of desalination technology, and the efficiency improving pump is the main side increased economic efficiency Face.In sea water desalinating unit normal course of operation, fresh water producing water ratio is only 10%~15%.Desalination film is running a period of time simultaneously After, the easy fouling in surface, can reduce producing water ratio further, affect salt rejection rate, then affect economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
In place of overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of high efficiency self-cleaning desalinization system System, the configuration of this system is simple, can be effectively improved the producing water ratio of desalinization, solves desalination film and shuts down the problem unpicking and washing difficulty.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system, Switching valve, desalination case, water regulating valve and water pipe, described water inlet pipe and booster pump is cleaned including water inlet pipe, booster pump group, desalination Group connects, and described booster pump group is connected to desalination by water pipe and cleans switching valve, and this desalination cleans switching valve by first via water Pipe and the second road water pipe are connected respectively to desalinate the water inlet of case and outlet, are provided with desalination film in described desalination case, described in go out The mouth of a river is connected with the second water pipe rear portion, road flushing stop valve, and this flushing stop valve connects product water water pipe, on described desalination case Being provided with water regulating valve, this water regulating valve is connected with strong brine side and away from water inlet, and water regulating valve is divided by pipeline It is not connected with water inlet pipe and drain pipe.
In technique scheme, at described water inlet pipe, it is provided with the filter for filtering the granule foreign more than 5 μm.
In technique scheme, described booster pump group and desalination are cleaned the water pipe of switching valve and are provided with pressure transducer.
In technique scheme, the product water water pipe that described flushing stop valve connects is provided with effusion meter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this seawater desalination system simple in construction, clean switching valve by switching desalination, Such that it is able to switching desalination case is desalinated water inlet and the water outlet of film both sides, coordinate and rinse stop valve, reach the purpose of self-cleaning, solve Desalination film of having determined needs to shut down the problem unpicked and washed, the salt rejection rate of stabilisation systems, increases the service life of desalination film;Adjusted by the water yield Joint valve arranges pipeline and part strong brine is extracted into booster pump group again, it is achieved part sea water repeats desalination, thus is effectively improved sea The producing water ratio of water desalination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. filter, 2. booster pump group, 3. pressure transducer, 4. switching valve, 5. desalination case, 51. desalinations are cleaned in desalination Film, 6. effusion meter, 7. water regulating valve, 8. flushing stop valve, 9. water inlet pipe, 10. first via water pipe, 11. second road water pipes, 12. produce water water pipe, 13. drain pipies.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system as shown in Figure 1, cleans including water inlet pipe 9, booster pump group 2, desalination Switching valve 4, desalination case 5, water regulating valve 7 and water pipe, described water inlet pipe 1 is connected with booster pump group 2, and described booster pump group 2 is led to Crossing water pipe and be connected to desalination cleaning switching valve 4, this desalination cleans switching valve 4 by first via water pipe 10 and 11 points of the second road water pipe It is not connected to desalinate water inlet and the outlet of case 5, it is provided with desalination film 51, described outlet and the second tunnel in described desalination case 5 Water pipe 11 rear portion connects flushing stop valve 8, and this flushing stop valve 8 connects product water water pipe 12, and described desalination case 5 is provided with water Adjustable valve 7, this water regulating valve and 7 strong brine sides connect and away from water inlet, water regulating valve 7 by pipeline respectively with Water inlet pipe 9 and drain pipe 13 connect.
In technique scheme, at described water inlet pipe 9, it is provided with the filter 1 for filtering the granule foreign more than 5 μm.Increase Add filter 1, filter large particulate matter, increase booster pump group and the service life of desalination film.
In technique scheme, described booster pump group 2 and desalination are cleaned the water pipe of switching valve 4 and are provided with pressure transducer 3.Pressure transducer 3 is set and monitors the outlet pressure of booster pump group 2, when pressure is higher or lower than normal range, thus stop Booster pump group 2 works, and protects system.
In technique scheme, the product water water pipe 12 that described flushing stop valve 8 connects is provided with effusion meter 6.Stream is set Gauge 5 can conveniently detect aquifer yield.
When using seawater desalination system of the present utility model, sea water passes through booster pump group 2 after water inlet pipe 9 and filter 1 It is pressurized to the operating pressure that 6MPa reaches to desalinate not, cleans switching valve 4 and first via water pipe 10 arrival desalination case through desalination, And carrying out desalinization through desalination film, the fresh water of output is through rinsing stop valve 8 and effusion meter enters and produces water water pipe transporting to and need The place wanted, and the strong brine produced is through water regulating valve 7, a part is discharged by drain pipe 13, some dense salt Water turns again to water inlet pipe the supercharging of intensified pump group 2 through pipeline, is circulated utilization.
When, after this system work certain time, desalination film surface has deposit thus reduces the efficiency of desalination film, now Needing to be carried out desalination film, closed by flushing stop valve 8, switching valve 4 is cleaned in regulation desalination, is allowed to the second road water pipe even Logical, now, the sea water after supercharging is redirected back into desalinating in case 5, so that the dilute side of desalination film both sides and strong brine side Swapping, thus reach automatically to clean the purpose of desalination film 51, after cleaning a period of time, switching valve 4 is cleaned in regulation again, and Opening flushing stop valve 8, system can work normally.
By the regulation of water regulating valve 7, producing water ratio reaches about 30%, and periodically switching desalination cleans switching valve 4 to desalination Film 51 is carried out, and stablizes salt rejection rate and reaches 99.4%.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection domain of the present utility model is not Being confined to this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in Change or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system, is characterized in that: include water inlet pipe, booster pump group, desalination clean switching valve, Desalination case, water regulating valve and water pipe, described water inlet pipe is connected with booster pump group, and described booster pump group is connected to light by water pipe Changing and clean switching valve, this desalination is cleaned switching valve and is connected respectively to desalinate the water inlet of case by first via water pipe and the second road water pipe Mouth and outlet, described outlet and the second water pipe rear portion, road connect flushing stop valve, and this flushing stop valve connects product water Water pipe, described desalination case is provided with water regulating valve, and this water regulating valve is connected with strong brine side and away from water inlet, the water yield Regulation valve is connected with water inlet pipe and drain pipe respectively by pipeline.
A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with at described water inlet pipe For filtering the filter of the granule foreign more than 5 μm.
A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described booster pump group is with light The water pipe changing cleaning switching valve is provided with pressure transducer.
A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flushing stop valve is even The product water water pipe connect is provided with effusion meter.
CN201620575350.5U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system Expired - Fee Related CN205773531U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620575350.5U CN205773531U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620575350.5U CN205773531U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205773531U true CN205773531U (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=58132902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620575350.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205773531U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning seawater desalination system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205773531U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170613

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee