CN205770050U - Group anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building - Google Patents

Group anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205770050U
CN205770050U CN201620692212.5U CN201620692212U CN205770050U CN 205770050 U CN205770050 U CN 205770050U CN 201620692212 U CN201620692212 U CN 201620692212U CN 205770050 U CN205770050 U CN 205770050U
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China
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anchor
mooring
suspending weight
floating drum
fluctuation
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CN201620692212.5U
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古国维
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Guofa Ocean Engineering Hainan Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

Group anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building, it is characterized in that placing building construction and the deck of auxiliary facility thereof, it is fixed on and enough has more than needed on the floating drum of buoyancy, floating drum lower end extends damping and prevents swinging plate, floating drum lower end installing sleeve, set band in sleeve and hold the suspending weight head of bearing, the chain of terminal strip rotation chain under suspending weight head, suspending weight bar is connect under chain, suspending weight bar chassis pop-up ballast body, suspending weight bar chassis connects a plurality of mooring line, mooring line connects anchor or stake, place building construction and the deck of auxiliary facility thereof, at its opposite side setting direction rudder plate, artificial fishing bank laid by the anti-plate that swings of the damping that floating drum lower end extends, artificial Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye or block stone, due in patent building construction not for specific type, therefore, its application has extremely popularity.

Description

Group anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building
Technical field
This utility model relates to a population anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building, belongs to Yu Haiyang field of engineering technology.
Background technology
Marine building just receives much attention along with the development of coastal tourism, and the fast sale of Dubai, UAE sea villa makes people see To its development prospect, in the case of particularly land price height in coastal city pulls, sea build villa, do building comprehensive cost may ratio land The lowest, but face typhoon in China Seas and threaten, as Dubai, UAE, inland lake type sea villa is inviable, So, coastal area of china even to this day, also not occurring can the actual case applied.
Inventor herein in own granted patent, " float flat by the anti-semi-submersible type high stability ecological, environmental protective wind and wave resistance swinging plate of band damping Platform ZL 2,015 2 0024544.1 " invention in, it is proposed that one is enclosed within typhoon sea area, based on offshore oil theory and practice build Wind and wave resistance floats platform patent, and this patent has taken into account personnel activity, stereo planting, cage culture, wave-activated power generation and solar electrical energy generation, It is the survivable new spaces of the mankind, is also Marine Tourism and scientific research or the applicable base of cage culture.Another own granted patent " with The tension leg type high stability of biological floating bed combination floats platform ZL 2,015 2 0107052.9 ", then can be used for environmental protection project.Oneself awards Power patent " deep water anchor strut ZL2013 2 0616701.9 ", it is provided that wind and wave resistance pillar ocean structure method for designing, this patent The buoyancy post concept proposed the most at first and the application of free suspending weight, great originality and advance, for solving wind and wave resistance Pillar ocean structure is laid a good foundation, and will absorb me in net cage mooring in this utility model based on above-mentioned patent Numerous patents, it is provided that a kind of oriented ripple, with fluctuation in stage heave, high stability, wind and wave resistance marine building, and final reality can be expected to Now marine building is practical, industrialization.
Patent documentation;
[the anti-semi-submersible type high stability ecological, environmental protective wind and wave resistance swinging plate of 1}. band damping floats platform
The patent No.: ZL 2,015 2 0024544.1 inventor: ancient country dimension patentee: ancient country ties up
[2}. floats platform with the tension leg type high stability of biological floating bed combination
The patent No.: ZL 201320324787.8), inventor: ancient country dimension patentee: ancient country ties up
[3] deep water anchor strut
The patent No.: ZL2013 2 0616701.9 inventor: ancient country dimension patentee: ancient country ties up
[4] tree-shaped single point mooring system
The patent No.: ZL2014 2 0521171.4 inventor: ancient country dimension patentee: ancient country ties up
[5] group's anchor foundation float-type anchoring system
The patent No.: ZL2015 2 0596726.6 inventor: ancient country dimension patentee: ancient country ties up
Summary of the invention:
In order to provide a kind of oriented ripple, can be with fluctuation in stage heave, wind and wave resistance, the marine building of high stability, this technology Scheme is:
1. place building construction and the deck of auxiliary facility thereof, be fixed on and enough have more than needed on the floating drum of buoyancy, enough rich After remaining buoyancy refers to remove deck deadweight+building construction and auxiliary facility deadweight+floating drum thereof and adnexa deadweight, floating drum still has enough Net buoyancy, floating drum lower end extends the anti-plate that swings of damping, floating drum lower end installing sleeve, sets band and hold the suspending weight bar of bearing in sleeve Head, under suspending weight head, the chain of terminal strip rotation chain, connects suspending weight bar, suspending weight bar chassis pop-up ballast body, so forms one under chain Kind of center of gravity under, centre of buoyancy, upper, upright is never toppled over from floating, can be with the buoyancy post of fluctuation in stage heave, it is assumed that wind, and wave, stream is altogether Under same-action produce horizontal force, it make buoyancy aid produce deviation, tilting complex torque M-, net buoyancy is with suspending weight bar chassis pop-up ballast body Producing righting moment for axle is M+, and the two is just reverse, i.e. net buoyancy can make it return to equilibrium point by back action, thus realizes dynamic State balances, here it is the principle of compliant type anchoring, suspending weight bar chassis connects a plurality of mooring line, and mooring line connects anchor or stake, is formed Group's anchor foundation, to strengthen the constraint to structure, i.e. more reliable to structure mooring.
The most above-mentioned placement building construction and the deck of auxiliary facility thereof, at its opposite side setting direction rudder plate.
The most above-mentioned suspending weight bar chassis connects a plurality of mooring line, and mooring line connects anchor or stake, forms group's anchor foundation, for making to put Put the deck of building construction and auxiliary facility thereof, can be with fluctuation in stage heave, mooring line must be catenary form, and by fibre Dimension cable+chain composition, recommends mooring line to be connected on anchor formula chain link+big pulling force anchor assembly here, according to ocean engineering experience, and three Root mooring line is 120 degree of layouts.
The most above-mentioned places building construction and the deck of auxiliary facility thereof, by the contignation group of interior filled plastics foaming body Becoming, it is more than or equal to deadweight at buoyancy.
The anti-plate that swings of damping that the most above-mentioned floating drum lower end extends also doubles as the ballast of structure, and therefore, damping is anti-swings plate structure Requirement has bigger deadweight, and it can lay artificial fishing bank, artificial Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye or block stone, artificial fishing bank, artificialCorallium Japonicum KishinouyeOr block stone all uses Epoxide-resin glue and damping prevent that swinging plate cements.
Superiority of the present utility model is: owing in patent, building construction 6 is not for specific type, therefore, and it should With there being extremely popularity, i.e. can be used for various building to adapt to different people needs.This programme structure stress is clear and definite, and structure is reasonable, Safe and reliable, workable, it is greatly improved the value of various marine building, if can widely popularize, has been to Seashore Tourist Trade The one of industry contributes greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vertical structure schematic diagram, describes structural elements and is vertically arranged schematic diagram:
Fig. 2 is A enlarged drawing, is high buoyancy floating drum lower sleeve assembly structure and the organigram of suspending weight bar structure;
Fig. 3 ballast body organigram:
Fig. 4 is 1-1 sectional view, statement group's anchor foundation mooring layout schematic diagram:
Fig. 5 is C enlarged drawing, statement anchor formula chain link+big pulling force anchor assembly schematic diagram:
Fig. 6 is B enlarged drawing, the chain assembly schematic diagram of statement band rotation chain:
Fig. 7 is node 1 enlarged drawing, describes deck configuration schematic diagram, emphasizes to be filled with plastic foam material.
Fig. 8 is 2-2 sectional view, and the damping that statement floating drum lower end extends is prevented swinging plate and rearmounted ballast.
Wherein: 1. the high buoyancy floating drum of buoyancy post, 101. floating drum reinforcing rings, 102. floating drum reinforcing plates, the highest buoyancy floating drum Lower sleeve assembly, 201. sleeves, 202. sleeve bases, 203. sleeves weld reinforcing plate with sleeve base, and 204. hold bearing, 3. the anti-plate assembly that swings of damping, the anti-plate reinforcing plate of swinging of 301. dampings, 302. dampings are anti-swings the rearmounted ballast of plate, such as artificial fishing bank, 4. first Plate assembly, 401. deck beams, 402. Deck Platings, 403. plastic foam materials, 5. direction rudder plate, 6. deck top-out assembly, 7. Suspending weight head, 8. suspending weight bar hypomere, 9. the chain assembly of band rotation chain, 901. shackles, 902. common links, 903. rotate loop chain, 10. ballast body, 1001. ballast body perforate 11. suspending weight lever bracket dishes, 1101. suspending weight lever bracket dish reinforcing plates, 1102. suspending weight lever bracket dishes Reinforcing plate eyelet, 12. mooring lines, 13. anchor formula chain links+big pulling force anchor assembly, 1301. big pulling force anchors, 1302. anchor formula chain links, 1303. anchor chains, 14. wave-power devices carried, such as ocean current generator.
Detailed description of the invention,
Complete building construction 6 on deck 4 and deck by land to build, this build with conventional steel make difference be deck be folder Rotating fields, interlayer is light plastic foaming body 403.
Another sport is that the high buoyancy floating drum 1 of buoyancy post is built, and owing to being relatively large in diameter, can refer to offshore engineering SPAR (only pillar platform) method of construction, but still be conventional steel construction operation, simply compared with land light-duty steel construction house operation, it is desirable to Higher, and have seal requirement, it is desirable to making and should strictly observe building process, material selects to select solderability good Steel, should have perfect welding procedure, weld seam detection program in welding link, and welding personnel should hold qualified welder's certificate, Forbid without card or rank deficient personnel's welding.
High buoyancy floating drum lower sleeve assembly 2, inserts band and holds the suspending weight head 7 of bearing 204, and suspending weight head 7 is by unloading Button 901 is connected to the chain assembly of band rotation chain, the chain assembly of band rotation chain, shackle 901 connect common link 902, common link 902 connect rotation loop chain 903, as shown in Figure 6.
Ballast body 10 is formed by iron ore concrete ramming, and central openings makes weight lifting discus shape, and ballast body 10 is by suspending weight Lever bracket dish 11 supports, the reinforcing plate 1101 perforate eye 1102 of suspending weight lever bracket dish 11, and mooring line 12, by shackle, is connected to suspending weight bar On the reinforcing plate 1101 perforate eye 1102 of pallet 11.
Mooring line 12 is recommended to be connected on anchor formula chain link+big pulling force anchor assembly 13, anchor formula chain link+big pulling force anchor assembly 13, Connected anchor formula chain link 1302 by chain 1303, be connected on big pulling force anchor 1301.Certain additive method of also can using, but mooring line 12 must be catenary form, and is made up of fiber cable+chain.
Offshore installation method is: first throw in anchor formula chain link and big pulling force anchor integrated system, the high buoyancy of buoyancy post of recommendation Floating drum 1, deck 4 and deck is built 6 and also hangs on transport barge, and with reference to ocean platform way, the high buoyancy of buoyancy post floats Cylinder 1 stands on interim supporting leg, in so interim supporting leg space, it is possible to suspending weight bar 7,8 and the chain assembly 9 of band rotation chain in connection And ballast 10, arriving specified point, high buoyancy floating drum 1 and ballast 10 entirety of buoyancy post hang lower water, with the anchor formula chain first thrown in On the mooring line 12 of joint and big pulling force anchor integrated system connects, then, lifting deck 4 and deck are built 6, whole process as Offshore oil SPAR (only pillar platform) installation process is similar to.Another program is under high buoyancy floating drum 1 and ballast 10 monolithic push Water, owing to structure has center of gravity in lower centre of buoyancy upper, upright from floating, never topple over characteristic, the lower water retrodisplacement of passage and mooring line 12 Connect.Here, it can be seen that the Attention problems advantage of this class formation.

Claims (5)

1. group anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building, it is characterized in that place building construction and The deck of its auxiliary facility, is fixed on and enough has more than needed on the floating drum of buoyancy, and floating drum lower end extends damping and prevents swinging plate, floating drum lower end Installing sleeve, sets the suspending weight head of band pressure-loaded bearing in sleeve, under suspending weight head, the chain of terminal strip rotation chain, connects suspending weight under chain Bar, suspending weight bar chassis pop-up ballast body, suspending weight bar chassis connects a plurality of mooring line, and mooring line connects anchor or stake.
The most according to claim 1 group of anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building, its Feature is to place building construction and the deck of auxiliary facility thereof, at its opposite side setting direction rudder plate.
The most according to claim 1 group of anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building, its Feature is that suspending weight bar chassis connects a plurality of mooring line, and mooring line connects anchor or stake, and mooring line must be catenary form, and by Fiber cable+chain composition, recommends mooring line to be connected on anchor formula chain link+big pulling force anchor assembly here, according to ocean engineering experience, Three mooring lines are 120 degree of layouts.
The most according to claim 1 group of anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building, its Feature is to place building construction and the deck of auxiliary facility thereof, is made up of the contignation of interior filled plastics foaming body, and it is at water Middle buoyancy is more than or equal to deadweight.
The most according to claim 1 group of anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building, its Feature is that the anti-plate that swings of damping that floating drum lower end extends lays artificial fishing bank, artificial Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye or block stone, artificial fishing bank, artificial Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye or Block stone epoxide-resin glue and damping prevent that swinging plate cements.
CN201620692212.5U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Group anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building Active CN205770050U (en)

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CN201620692212.5U CN205770050U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Group anchor mooring to ripple with fluctuation in stage heave high stability wind and wave resistance marine building

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019071655A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 大连理工大学 Tension tendon positioning system for serially connected buoys made of hollow microbead composite material
CN113349113A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-07 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Willow coral cultivation device capable of generating power by tidal current energy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019071655A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 大连理工大学 Tension tendon positioning system for serially connected buoys made of hollow microbead composite material
CN113349113A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-07 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Willow coral cultivation device capable of generating power by tidal current energy

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20170302

Address after: 570208 Hainan Province, Haikou city haidiandao Meilan District No. 1 South Zhao Wan Xing Lu Liwan Lok Hin 804

Patentee after: Guofa Ocean Engineering (Hainan) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Beiyuan Potou District 524057 in Guangdong province Zhanjiang City Nanhai West Oil Company Building 5 room 404

Patentee before: Gu Guowei

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice
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Addressee: Li Jun

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