CN205758692U - The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face - Google Patents

The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205758692U
CN205758692U CN201620503934.1U CN201620503934U CN205758692U CN 205758692 U CN205758692 U CN 205758692U CN 201620503934 U CN201620503934 U CN 201620503934U CN 205758692 U CN205758692 U CN 205758692U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
long lumbar
locking
titanium plate
internal fixation
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CN201620503934.1U
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Inventor
沈国成
沈国芳
吴忠良
沈天威
吴夏雨
沈优琴
方葵川
黄杰
孙斌
王梦瑶
裘琴
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Ningbo Ci Bei Medical Devices Co Ltd
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Ningbo Ci Bei Medical Devices Co Ltd
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Abstract

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of for above-mentioned prior art cranio-maxillofacial necrosis can be prevented also to realize the locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face that Bidirectional-pressure locking settles at one go.The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face comprises the substrate (1) in strip, substrate has multiple the most spaced long lumbar hole (5), the long axis direction of described long lumbar hole is consistent with the length direction of substrate, the side of long lumbar hole (5) is pressurization hole (3), opposite side is screwed hole (4), the hole wall of pressurization hole (3) is vertically arranged, and the hole wall of screwed hole (4) is the most gradually to centroclinal;It is characterized in that: long lumbar hole (5) is divided into two groups (C, D) of left and right, often group (C, D) is respectively arranged with multiple described long lumbar hole (5), wherein the pressurization hole (3) in first group of (C) long lumbar hole (5) is positioned at left side, and screwed hole (4) is positioned at right side;Pressurization hole (3) in the long lumbar hole (5) of second group (D) is positioned at right side, and screwed hole (4) is positioned at left side.And the upper and lower surface at substrate offers groove respectively.

Description

The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cranio-maxillofacial folding synthetism fixing device, particularly relates to a kind of cranium jaw face locking-typed interior solid Determine titanium plate.
Background technology
Along with the process of modernization, traffic and industrial accident increase year by year, and wound threatens people with being on the rise Health, mandibular bone due to position highlight, fracture of mandible has become common clinical, frequently-occurring disease.Fracture of mandible is sometimes Serious consequence can be caused, such as local pain, hemorrhage, numbness of lower lip and limitation of mouth opening, even swallow and the aspect such as breathing not Good symptom.The most well treating in early days, treatment at a specified future date becomes more difficult, makes patient bring lifelong functional disability.
The Therapeutic Method used for fracture of mandible the most both at home and abroad mainly has Arch bar splint ligation intermaxillary traction and adopts With miniature steel plate or compression plating two kinds.
Wherein, use the Therapeutic Method of Arch bar splint ligation intermaxillary traction, its fixing between jaw limit patient Mouthful, after not only making operation in patients, occlusion receives restriction, also limit the training of the functional restoration after fracture simultaneously, affects fracture Healing, increases the misery of patient.
The mode of employing miniature steel plate or compression plating is a kind of method of preferable treatment fracture of mandible, at present The structure of miniature steel plate includes a steel matrix, and on steel matrix, interval has multiple fixing aperture, by this steel plate base during use Body is erected between two mandibular bone of fracture, then fixes with mandibular bone through two or more fixing apertures with special screw, The mandibular bone of fracture miniature steel plate fixing under gradually heal.
Chinese utility model patent " maxillofacial bone such as Patent No. CN91203346.0 (notification number is CN2091138Y) Folding uses miniature steel plate holder ", and the China of Application No. CN201110071413.5 (Publication No. CN102688085A) Patent of invention " locking compress bone-knitting device and use thereof " all discloses such a miniature steel plate.
Existing miniature steel plate structure has following defects that owing to miniature steel plate compression aspect is identical, and pressurization dynamics is inadequate, Make can not be at the anatomical reduction of mandibular bone steady state, cause the fixing strength of existing miniature steel plate to be not enough to resist nozzle The pressure chewed, causes fracture end to sink and rotation displacement, fixing, the healing of impact fracture and the recovery of normal occlusion, and this Class minitype plate is all surface plate, large-area contacts with cranio-maxillofacial, is easily caused cranio-maxillofacial downright bad.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one can prevent cranium jaw face for above-mentioned prior art Osteonecrosis also can realize Bidirectional-pressure and lock the locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face settled at one go.
The technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is used is: the locking-typed interior fixing titanium in a kind of cranium jaw face Plate.The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in described cranium jaw face, comprises the substrate in strip, and substrate has multiple interval along its length and sets The long lumbar hole put, the long axis direction of described long lumbar hole is consistent with the length direction of substrate, and the side of long lumbar hole is pressurization hole, another Side is screwed hole, and the hole wall in pressurization hole is vertically arranged, and the hole wall of screwed hole the most gradually inclines towards the center position of long lumbar hole Tiltedly;It is characterized in that: described long lumbar hole is divided into two groups of left and right, and often group is respectively arranged with multiple described long lumbar hole, wherein first group leader's waist Pressurization hole in hole is positioned at left side, and screwed hole is positioned at right side;Pressurization hole in the long lumbar hole of second group is positioned at right side, screwed hole position In left side.Use screw by the screwed hole in long lumbar hole carry out pressurization fix, the compression aspect that left and right is two groups in opposite directions, both sides jaw Bone photo is drawn close mutually, and sutura diminishes, and is beneficial to healing.
As improvement, the upper surface of described substrate offers multiple upper groove, and the lower surface of substrate offers multiple recessed Groove, each upper groove and low groove are correspondingly arranged up and down.Base lower surface is fitted with jawbone, offers low groove and can prevent jawbone Downright bad.The molding offering beneficially substrate of upper groove.
Improving, between adjacent two long lumbar holes, junction is equipped with described upper groove and low groove again.By upper groove and under Groove is arranged between long lumbar hole, will not reduce the intensity of substrate, nor can affect the fixing pressurization of screw.Arrange multiple Low groove can preferably prevent jawbone downright bad.
Improving, it is big that described low groove offers depth ratio upper groove again.Offer bigger degree of depth low groove, can preferably prevent The head necrosis caused because titanium plate large area solid in cranium jaw face pushes down bone, in the upper groove of the less degree of depth is conducive to cranium jaw face Gu the manufacture molding of titanium plate, offer the upper groove of the less degree of depth simultaneously, make foreign body sensation diminish, improve the comfort of user.
Improving, described upper groove and low groove are arc groove again.The groove design of circular arc type can reduce jawbone and week Enclose the stimulation of tissue, contribute to the healing of wound.
Improving, the number of the long lumbar hole of the described first group long lumbar hole number with second group is identical again.Left and right same number The setting of long lumbar hole makes left and right pressurization dynamics identical, is prevented effectively from fracture end and sinks and rotation displacement.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: titanium plate is provided with long lumbar hole, side is pressurization hole, another Side is screwed hole, and pressurization hole is the initiating terminal of pressurization, and clearing end crosses screwed hole centrage, can be accurate with screw thread after making pressurization complete Cooperation, it is achieved pressurize and locking settle at one go.Carry out adding pressing solidly in using the screw screwed hole in two groups of long lumbar holes respectively Fixed, while constant pressurization dynamics is provided, make compression aspect in opposite directions, both sides jawbone is mutually drawn close, and sutura diminishes, and is beneficial to more Close.After improved, described cranium jaw face locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation upper and lower surface is provided with groove, and cranio-maxillofacial can be prevented downright bad, Arrive more preferable healing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in this utility model embodiment mesocrany jaw face;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in this utility model embodiment mesocrany jaw face;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of line A-A along Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of line B-B along Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figures 1-4, for a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face, comprise the substrate 1 in strip, substrate 1 has multiple The most spaced long lumbar hole 5, the long axis direction of described long lumbar hole 5 is consistent with the length direction of substrate 1, long lumbar hole The side of 5 is pressurization hole 3, and opposite side is screwed hole 4.
Seeing Fig. 3, the hole wall in pressurization hole 3 is vertically arranged, and the hole wall of screwed hole 4 is the most gradually towards the center of long lumbar hole Direction tilts.
The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in this utility model embodiment mesocrany jaw face has offered ten long lumbar holes 5, described long lumbar hole 5 It is divided into two groups of C, D of left and right, often organizes C, D and be respectively arranged with five described long lumbar holes 5, wherein 3, pressurization hole in first group of C long lumbar hole 5 In left side, screwed hole 4 is positioned at right side;Pressurization hole 3 in the long lumbar hole 5 of second group of D is positioned at right side, and screwed hole 4 is positioned at left side, ginseng See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
The upper surface of substrate 1 offers multiple upper groove 2, and the lower surface of substrate 1 offers multiple low groove 6, each fovea superior Groove 2 and low groove about 6 are correspondingly arranged, and see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
It is big that low groove 6 offers depth ratio upper groove 2, sees Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Upper groove 2 and low groove 6 are arc groove, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.
Between adjacent two long lumbar holes 5, junction is equipped with upper groove 2 and low groove 6, sees Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
In use, cranio-maxillofacial of first being fitted by the lower surface with low groove 6, prevention blade plate large area overstocks jawbone And cause jawbone downright bad.Again the screw of fixing pressurization is screwed in the screwed hole 4 on the right side of C group long lumbar hole 5, finally by fixing pressurization Screw be screwed in the screwed hole 4 on the left of D group long lumbar hole 5, while constant pressurization dynamics is provided, make compression aspect in opposite directions, Both sides jawbone is mutually drawn close, and sutura diminishes, and is beneficial to healing.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention described in detail above, it is to be clearly understood that for this area Technical staff for, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All made within the spirit and principles in the present invention appoint What amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face, comprises the substrate (1) in strip, and substrate (1) has multiple along length The spaced long lumbar hole in direction (5), the long axis direction of described long lumbar hole (5) is consistent with the length direction of substrate (1), long lumbar hole (5) side is pressurization hole (3), and opposite side is screwed hole (4), and the hole wall of pressurization hole (3) is vertically arranged, the hole of screwed hole (4) Wall the most gradually tilts towards the center position of long lumbar hole;It is characterized in that: described long lumbar hole (5) is divided into two groups of left and right (C, D), often group (C, D) is respectively arranged with multiple described long lumbar hole (5), and wherein the pressurization hole (3) in first group of (C) long lumbar hole (5) is positioned at Left side, screwed hole (4) is positioned at right side;Pressurization hole (3) in the long lumbar hole (5) of second group (D) is positioned at right side, screwed hole (4) position In left side.
The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper table of described substrate (1) Face offers multiple upper groove (2), and the lower surface of substrate (1) offers multiple low groove (6), each upper groove (2) and low groove (6) it is correspondingly arranged up and down.
The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: adjacent two long lumbar holes (5) Between junction be equipped with described upper groove (2) and low groove (6).
The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described low groove (6) is offered Depth ratio upper groove (2) is big.
The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described upper groove (2) and under Groove (6) is arc groove.
The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of described first group (C) The number in waist hole (5) is identical with the long lumbar hole of second group (D) (5) number.
CN201620503934.1U 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face Active CN205758692U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620503934.1U CN205758692U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620503934.1U CN205758692U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 The locking-typed titanium plate for internal fixation in cranium jaw face

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CN205758692U true CN205758692U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114010293A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-02-08 宁波慈北医疗器械有限公司 Craniomaxillofacial fixing system based on magnesium-based alloy or zinc-based alloy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114010293A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-02-08 宁波慈北医疗器械有限公司 Craniomaxillofacial fixing system based on magnesium-based alloy or zinc-based alloy
CN114010293B (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-05-20 宁波慈北医疗器械有限公司 Craniomaxillofacial fixing system based on magnesium-based alloy or zinc-based alloy

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