CN205756138U - A kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler - Google Patents
A kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205756138U CN205756138U CN201620454039.5U CN201620454039U CN205756138U CN 205756138 U CN205756138 U CN 205756138U CN 201620454039 U CN201620454039 U CN 201620454039U CN 205756138 U CN205756138 U CN 205756138U
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- cam
- shower nozzle
- water pipe
- hard water
- hose
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000004381 Complement C2 Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108090000955 Complement C2 Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler, belong to agricultural water-saving irrigation technical field；This utility model includes frame, water pump complement, reel assembly, hard water pipe I, cam shower nozzle, storage battery, driving motor I, drives motor II, gear box I, gear box II, crawler belt, drive sprocket, driven Athey wheel, reel water pipe, bascule；This utility model uses the cam-type shower nozzle of particular design can be square by the sprinkling irrigation regioinvertions being circular originally, it is to avoid region of spraying is overlapping, can eliminate the sprinkling irrigation dead angle in square arable land simultaneously, beneficially water saving and raising uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation；Use automatic balancing arrangement can solve the rugged problem causing spray and filling surface alteration of form of landform, use crawler type dolly as the carrier of irrigation sprinkler, be conducive to adapting to various complicated landform；Utilizing two driving motors more succinct can effectively control irrigation sprinkler turning as the power set of walking, motor drives and is more beneficial for automatization, reduces intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler, and a kind of spray and filling surface is square cam-type irrigation sprinkler,
Belong to agricultural water-saving irrigation technical field.
Background technology
Sprinkling irrigation is to utilize the special equipments such as shower nozzle that pressure water is sprayed onto in the air, forms water droplet and falls ground spray and filling surface and crop
The irrigation method on surface.This irrigation method has water-saving, saving of labor, the adaptable advantage of landform.Compared with drip irrigation, because of work pressure
Power is bigger so that its flow velocity is fast, and outflow is relatively big, decreases the probability of blocking, and single spraying head can spray bigger area, because of
This every mu fewer than drip irrigation with material, cost-effective.Therefore have broad application prospects.
In recent years, develop a lot of equipment around water-saving spray and middle-size and small-size irrigation sprinkler, as authorized utility model patent one
Plant the adjustable sprinkler spray gun of pitch angle (201320732877.0), authorize utility model patent one wind-proof spray irrigation water saving nozzle
Robot (201020582747.X), open utility model patent one variable speed shower nozzle Three-Dimensional Dynamic water distribution model is set up
Method (201510543947.1), light-duty hose fed travelling sprinkler machine (201510537883.4) etc., these equipment are to promoting sprinkling irrigation effect
Good effect is played in rate raising, but the spray and filling surface great majority of these irrigation sprinklers are circular, and the water yield is overlapping and drain spray phenomenon is serious,
In addition during irrigation sprinkler runs by the influence of topography relatively greatly, causing uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation not to be significantly improved, one of which is faced upward
Wind speed size when the adjustable sprinkler spray gun in the angle of depression works according to irrigation sprinkler, is carried by the pitch angle of height-regulating device regulation shower nozzle
Although high sprinkler spray gun improves the performances such as wind resistance to the adaptation ability of environment, but the irrigation face that can not solve is overlapping, fill
The problem irrigating dead angle and waste;A kind of wind-resistant spray irrigation water-saving spray nozzle robot reduces wind by adjusting nozzle angle and hydraulic pressure size
But still use common shower nozzle to be as good as so also having with common shower nozzle in the case of calm the impact shower head of sprinkling irrigation precision
Some shortcomings of traditional sprinkler heads;A kind of variable speed shower nozzle Three-Dimensional Dynamic water distribution method for establishing model is by studying various shower nozzles
Characteristic adjust the distance between shower nozzle kind and each shower nozzle and improve the uniformity, but it is time-consuming to use the method to improve the uniformity
Arduously, and the problem that each shower nozzle spray and filling surface overlaps can not be solved, be unfavorable for water saving;Light-duty hose fed travelling sprinkler machine uses the most frequently used
Wheeled carriage be carrier, to landform require the higher walking being unfavorable on rough ground, the scope of application is smaller.For this I
A kind of spray and filling surface of utility model be square cam-type irrigation sprinkler, this irrigation sprinkler utilizes cam to control linkage by adjusting
Whole shower nozzle and the angle on ground realize the automatic adjustment of spraying range, and this mechanism is not only simple in structure, stable, will simultaneously
It is arranged on automatic carriage and is greatly improved automaticity, not only reduces labor intensity, improves labor efficiency, with crawler belt
Substituting traditional in-wheel driving makes this equipment have extremely strong landform adaptation ability, and substantially increases uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation,
Therefore this device has broad application prospects.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of above-mentioned existence, this utility model purpose is to provide a kind of structure reliable, thus it is possible to vary spray and filling surface
Shape thus reduce water resource waste and improve uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation, be suitable for complicated landform, save man-hour, reduce staff's labor
The field irrigation irrigation sprinkler of fatigue resistance, the cam-type shower nozzle using particular design can will be circular sprinkling irrigation regioinvertions originally
For square, it is to avoid sprinkling irrigation region is overlapping, can eliminate the sprinkling irrigation dead angle in square arable land simultaneously, be conducive to water saving and improve sprinkling irrigation all
Evenness；Use automatic balancing arrangement can solve the rugged problem causing spray and filling surface alteration of form of landform, use crawler type dolly
As the carrier of irrigation sprinkler, be conducive to adapting to various complicated landform；Utilize two driving motors as walking power set can
Turning with the more succinct effective irrigation sprinkler that controls, motor drives and is more beneficial for automatization, reduces intensity of workers.
This utility model cam-type irrigation sprinkler includes frame 1, water pump complement 2, reel assembly 3, hard water pipe I 4, cam shower nozzle
5, storage battery 6, driving motor I 7, driving motor II 8, gear box I 9, gear box II 10, crawler belt 11, drive sprocket 12, driven shoe
Belt wheel 13, reel water pipe 14, bascule 16；Described two crawler belts 11 are by drive sprocket 12, driven Athey wheel 13 respectively
Be installed on frame 1 both sides, the drive sprocket 12 of frame 1 both sides respectively be positioned at the gear box I 9 of frame 1 front end, gear box II
10 are connected, drive motor I 7 and drive motor II 8 to be arranged on above gear box I 9, gear box II 10 and with gear box I 9, speed change
Case II 10 connects, and water pump complement 2 is arranged on frame 1 rear end, and storage battery 6 is arranged in frame 1 and is positioned at driving motor I 7 and drives
On rear side of motor II 8, storage battery 6 is connected with water pump complement 2, cam shower nozzle 5, driving motor I 7, driving motor II 8 respectively, and reel is total
Becoming 3 to be installed on rear side of frame 1, reel water pipe 14 is wrapped on reel assembly 3 and one end connects with water pump complement 2, the other end and
Water source connects, and hard water pipe I 4 one end is arranged in frame 1 by reinforcing bar 51 and connects with water pump complement 2, and cam shower nozzle 5 is fixed
In bascule 16 upper end and communicate therewith, bascule 16 is hinged on the other end of hard water pipe I 4.
Described cam shower nozzle 5 includes cam 17, rotation spray headstock assembly 18, shower nozzle 19, hose director connector 20, soft water
Pipe I 21, roller 22, cam follower 23, hard water pipe II 24, hose director frame connector 25, connecting rod 26, hinge 27；Cam 17 is solid
Being scheduled on hard water pipe II 24, roller 22 is hinged on cam follower 23 one end, and roller 22 is close to cam 17 medial wall and along medial wall
Motion, cam follower 23 other end is hinged with connecting rod 26, and connecting rod 26 is hinged with shower nozzle 19 by hinge 27, and hose I 21 passes through
Hose director frame connector 25 is connected with rotation spray headstock assembly 18, and by rotation spray headstock assembly 18 and hard water pipe II 24
End connection, rotation spray headstock assembly 18 upper end is connected with shower nozzle 19, and shower nozzle 19 is by hose director connector 20 and hose I 21
Connection, hard water pipe II 24 is arranged on bascule 16 and communicates therewith.
Described cam 17 includes wheel body 28, Cam rest 29, Cam rest connector 30, and wheel body 28 is by Cam rest 29
Fixing with Cam rest connector 30 and be connected, roller 22 is close to wheel body 28 medial wall and rolls along wheel body 28 medial wall, and cam props up
Frame connector 30 is fixing with hard water pipe II 24 to be connected；Wheel body in-profile shape should be four sections of congruent tangent camber line compositions, rolling
Son 22 moves with the upper and lower displacement of drivening rod 26, and can realize shower nozzle afterbody 37 and surface water plane angulation along wheel body
Excursion is between 0-20 °.
Described rotation spray headstock assembly 18 includes the rotation spray headstock 31, gear mechanism 32, reducing motor 33, swivel joint
34；Reducing motor 33 is fixed on swivel joint 34 and is connected with the rotation spray headstock 31 by gear mechanism 32, swivel joint 34
Upper end is connected with hose I 21 by hose director frame connector 25, and its lower end connects with hard water pipe II 24, the rotation spray headstock 31
Being provided with cam follower guide rail 35, shower nozzle hinge hole 36, cam follower 23 cuts with scissors through cam follower guide rail 35, shower nozzle 19 with shower nozzle
Connect hole 36 hinged.
Described gear mechanism 32 includes gear I 54 and gear II 55, and gear I 54 is fixing with the rotation spray headstock 31 to be connected,
Gear II 55 is fixing with reducing motor 33 to be connected.
Described swivel joint 34 includes rotating part 52, fixed part 53, and wherein rotating part 52 is fixing with the rotation spray headstock 31 even
Connecing, and connected with hose I 21 by hose director frame connector 25, fixed part 53 connects with hard water pipe II 24 upper end and solid
Fixed, reducing motor 33 is fixed on fixed part 53.
Being provided with afterbody 37, shower nozzle hinge 38 on described shower nozzle 19, shower nozzle 19 is by shower nozzle hinge 38 and the rotation spray headstock
The shower nozzle hinge hole 36 of assembly 18 is hinged, and connecting rod 26 is hinged with the shower nozzle afterbody hinge hole 39 on afterbody 37.
Described bascule 16 includes the gimbal lever I 40, hose II 41, waterpipe jointing 42, the gimbal lever II 43, balance weight I
44, damping adjusting knob I 45, balance weight II 46；The gimbal lever II 43 be hinged in the gimbal lever I 40 and with its intersecting vertical, water pipe
Interface 42 is arranged in the gimbal lever II 43, and hose II 41 one end connects with waterpipe jointing 42, and the other end connects with hard water pipe I 4,
Waterpipe jointing 42 connects with hard water pipe II lower end 24, and balance weight I 44 is articulated with the gimbal lever I 40 two ends, and balance weight II 46 is articulated with
The gimbal lever II 43 two ends, damping adjusting knob I 45 is arranged on the gimbal lever I 40 and the gimbal lever II 43 hinged place, and bascule 16 leads to
Overbalance bar I hinge 47 is hinged on hard water pipe I 4.
Described hard water pipe I 4 one end is provided with the articulated section matched with the gimbal lever I hinge 47, articulated section has hinged
Hole 49, the gimbal lever I hinge 47 is arranged in hinge hole 49, and damping adjusting knob II 50 installs hard water pipe I 4 junction and the gimbal lever
I hinge 47 junction, articulated section has limbers 48, and hose II 41 connects through limbers 48 with hard water pipe I 4 upper end.
This utility model also includes that reception of wireless signals controls device 15, and reception of wireless signals controls device 15 and is installed on machine
It is connected in the middle part of frame 1 and respectively with driving motor I 7, driving motor II 8, water pump complement 2, reducing motor 33, is used for receiving remote control letter
Number and controlled the operating of each motor by routine techniques.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
During sprinkling irrigation, reducing motor 33 rotates, and power is sent to and rotates by connected gear II 55 fixed thereto
On the gear I that jet nozzle 31 is connected, thus jet nozzle 31 is rotated and rotates, shower nozzle 19 hinged with the rotation spray headstock 31 thus also with
The rotation spray headstock 31 rotates, and connecting rod 26 is hinged with shower nozzle 19 afterbody hinge hole, and connecting rod 26 is hinged with cam follower 23 again, therefore connecting rod
26, cam follower 23 rotates together, and cam follower 23 other end is provided with roller 22, roller 22 in motor process due to by cam
The restriction of wheel body 28 profile of 17, the roller 22 of cam follower 23 end can constantly change, along wheel body 28 contour line, the rail that moves
Mark, is delivered to spray by the connecting rod 26 being hinged with cam follower 23 by being limited, by wheel body 28 profile, the forms of motion formed
19 thus form shower nozzle 19 and rotate while changing the forms of motion of the angle with ground, thus permissible during sprinkling irrigation
Constantly it is automatically adjusted the range of shower nozzle 19 to form square sprinkling irrigation region, the spray that this utility model has selected range to be ten meters
Head, its afterbody 37 is 0 °-20 ° with ground angulation excursion, owing to shower nozzle 19 can be by a spray during water spray
The recoil strength that water causes, this recoil strength can make roller 22 be close on wheel body 28 inwall of cam 17, so need not just
Still further apply other power for making roller 22 moment be close to the inwall of wheel body 28.
When irrigation sprinkler fuselage tilts, owing to gravity is downward all the time, the balance weight I 44 of bascule 16 and balance weight II
The gravity Hui Shi gimbal lever I 40 of 46 and the gimbal lever II 43 continue to keep and the original level in ground, cam shower nozzle 5 and balance
The fixing connection of waterpipe jointing 42 on bar II 43, therefore the angle on cam shower nozzle 5 and ground also can keep constant, owing to spraying
Cheng Zhong, shower nozzle 19 water spray can produce recoil strength, and this power is likely to affect the work of bascule 16, therefore damps when running
Adjusting knob I 45 and damping adjusting knob II 50 should damp adjusting knob I 45 for undamped state when parking is sprayed
Damping is added so that bascule 16 is fixed, so that bascule 16 service behaviour is improved with damping adjusting knob II 50.
When other regions sprayed by needs, it may be necessary to control the motion of irrigation sprinkler, now make driving motor I 8 run, drive
Out of service can the realization of galvanic electricity machine II is turned, and opens two driving motors irrigation sprinkler can be made to keep straight on after turning.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, square irrigation face can be sprayed by cam shower nozzle to solve typical circular and irrigate face and have an overlap and the wave that causes
Take；
2, can avoid repeating to irrigate by cam shower nozzle thus improve the uniformity of irrigation；
3, dolly obliquity effects wet side shape is avoided by bascule regulation；
4, utilizing creeper truck to solve, as carrier, the problem that farmland road conditions complexity not easily passs through, irrigation sprinkler overall structure is tight
Gather, it is adaptable to the irrigation in little area farmland；
5, it is connected with fixing water source by hydraulic pipeline compared with the irrigation sprinkler of self-contained water tank and may insure that water source fills
Foot；
6, carry water pump to avoid flow path length and cause the pressure loss, improve this irrigation sprinkler in the course of the work steady
Qualitative；
7, this utility model is simple to operate, it is not necessary to a large amount of manpowers.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is cam nozzle structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is cam structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is rotary nozzle frame assembly structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is nozzle structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is balance device structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is this utility model hard water pipe I structural representation；
Fig. 8 is this utility model rotary joint structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is this utility model gear mechanism structural representation；
Figure 10 is this utility model hard water pipe I and bascule attachment structure schematic diagram；
In figure: 1-frame, 2-water pump complement, 3-reel assembly, 4-hard water pipe I, 5-cam shower nozzle, 6-storage battery, 7-drive
Motor I, 8-drive motor II, 9-gear box I, 10-gear box II, 11-crawler belt, 12-drive sprocket, the driven Athey wheel of 13-,
14-reel water pipe, 15-reception of wireless signals control device, 16-bascule, 17-cam, 18-rotation spray headstock assembly, 19-
Shower nozzle, 20-hose director connector, 21-hose I, 22-roller, 23-cam follower, 24-hard water pipe II, 25-flexible pipe spray
Headstock connector, 26-connecting rod, 27-hinge, 28-wheel body, 29-Cam rest, 30-Cam rest connector, 31-rotary nozzle
Frame, 32-gear mechanism, 33-reducing motor, 34-swivel joint, 35-cam follower guide rail, 36-shower nozzle hinge hole, 37-afterbody,
38-shower nozzle hinge, 39-shower nozzle afterbody hinge hole, the 40-gimbal lever I, 41-hose II, 42-waterpipe jointing, the 43-gimbal lever II,
44-balance weight I, 45-damping adjusting knob I, 46-balance weight II, the 47-gimbal lever I hinge, 48-limbers, 49-hinge hole,
50-damping adjusting knob II, 51-reinforce bar, 52-rotating part, 53-fixed part, 54-gear I, 55-gear II.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, but this utility model protection domain does not limits to
In described content.
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-10 shows, this cam-type irrigation sprinkler includes frame 1, water pump complement 2, reel assembly 3, hard water
Pipe I 4, cam shower nozzle 5, storage battery 6, driving motor I 7, driving motor II 8, gear box I 9, gear box II 10, crawler belt 11, actively shoe
Belt wheel 12, driven Athey wheel 13, reel water pipe 14, bascule 16；Described two crawler belts 11 are by drive sprocket 12, driven
Athey wheel 13 is respectively arranged in frame 1 both sides, the drive sprocket 12 of frame 1 both sides respectively with the speed change being positioned at frame 1 front end
Case I 9, gear box II 10 are connected, drive motor I 7 and drive motor II 8 to be arranged on above gear box I 9, gear box II 10 and with
Gear box I 9, gear box II 10 connect, and water pump complement 2 is arranged on frame 1 rear end, and storage battery 6 is arranged in frame 1 and is positioned at driving
Motor I 7 and drive on rear side of motor II 8, storage battery 6 respectively with water pump complement 2, cam shower nozzle 5, drive motor I 7, drive motor II
8 connect, and reel assembly 3 is installed on rear side of frame 1, and reel water pipe 14 is wrapped on reel assembly 3 and one end connects with water pump complement 2
Logical, the other end connects with water source, and hard water pipe I 4 one end is arranged in frame 1 by reinforcing bar 51 and connects with water pump complement 2, convex
Wheel shower nozzle 5 is fixed on bascule 16 upper end and communicates therewith, and bascule 16 is hinged on the other end of hard water pipe I 4；
Wherein said cam shower nozzle 5 include cam 17, rotation spray headstock assembly 18, shower nozzle 19, hose director connector 20,
Hose I 21, roller 22, cam follower 23, hard water pipe II 24, hose director frame connector 25, connecting rod 26, hinge 27；Cam
17 are fixed on hard water pipe II 24, and roller 22 is hinged on cam follower 23 one end, and roller 22 is close to cam 17 medial wall and along interior
Sidewall moves, and cam follower 23 other end is hinged with connecting rod 26, and connecting rod 26 is hinged with shower nozzle 19 by hinge 27, hose I 21
It is connected with rotation spray headstock assembly 18 by hose director frame connector 25, and by rotation spray headstock assembly 18 and hard water pipe II
24 upper end connections, rotation spray headstock assembly 18 upper end is connected with shower nozzle 19, and shower nozzle 19 is by hose director connector 20 and soft water
Pipe I 21 connects, and hard water pipe II 24 is arranged on bascule 16 and communicates therewith.
Described cam 17 includes wheel body 28, Cam rest 29, Cam rest connector 30, and wheel body 28 is by Cam rest 29
Fixing with Cam rest connector 30 and be connected, roller 22 is close to wheel body 28 medial wall and rolls along wheel body 28 medial wall, and cam props up
Frame connector 30 is fixing with hard water pipe II 24 to be connected；Wheel body in-profile shape should be four sections of congruent tangent camber line compositions, rolling
Son 22 moves with the upper and lower displacement of drivening rod 26, and can realize shower nozzle afterbody 37 and surface water plane angulation along wheel body
Excursion is between 0-20 °.
Described rotation spray headstock assembly 18 includes the rotation spray headstock 31, gear mechanism 32, reducing motor 33, swivel joint
34；Reducing motor 33 is fixed on swivel joint 34 and is connected with the rotation spray headstock 31 by gear mechanism 32, swivel joint 34
Upper end is connected with hose I 21 by hose director frame connector 25, and its lower end connects with hard water pipe II 24, the rotation spray headstock 31
Being provided with cam follower guide rail 35, shower nozzle hinge hole 36, cam follower 23 cuts with scissors through cam follower guide rail 35, shower nozzle 19 with shower nozzle
Connect hole 36 hinged.
Described gear mechanism 32 includes gear I 54 and gear II 55, and gear I 54 is fixing with the rotation spray headstock 31 to be connected,
Gear II 55 is fixing with reducing motor 33 to be connected.
Described swivel joint 34 includes rotating part 52, fixed part 53, and wherein rotating part 52 is fixing with the rotation spray headstock 31 even
Connecing, and connected with hose I 21 by hose director frame connector 25, fixed part 53 connects with hard water pipe II 24 upper end and solid
Fixed, reducing motor 33 is fixed on fixed part 53.
Being provided with afterbody 37, shower nozzle hinge 38 on described shower nozzle 19, shower nozzle 19 is by shower nozzle hinge 38 and the rotation spray headstock
The shower nozzle hinge hole 36 of assembly 18 is hinged, and connecting rod 26 is hinged with the shower nozzle afterbody hinge hole 39 on afterbody 37.
Described bascule 16 includes the gimbal lever I 40, hose II 41, waterpipe jointing 42, the gimbal lever II 43, balance weight I
44, damping adjusting knob I 45, balance weight II 46；The gimbal lever II 43 be hinged in the gimbal lever I 40 and with its intersecting vertical, water pipe
Interface 42 is arranged in the gimbal lever II 43, and hose II 41 one end connects with waterpipe jointing 42, and the other end connects with hard water pipe I 4,
Waterpipe jointing 42 connects with hard water pipe II lower end 24, and balance weight I 44 is articulated with the gimbal lever I 40 two ends, and balance weight II 46 is articulated with
The gimbal lever II 43 two ends, damping adjusting knob I 45 is arranged on the gimbal lever I 40 and the gimbal lever II 43 hinged place, and bascule 16 leads to
Overbalance bar I hinge 47 is hinged on hard water pipe I 4.
Described hard water pipe I 4 one end is provided with the articulated section matched with the gimbal lever I hinge 47, articulated section has hinged
Hole 49, the gimbal lever I hinge 47 is arranged in hinge hole 49, and damping adjusting knob II 50 installs hard water pipe I 4 junction and the gimbal lever
I hinge 47 junction, articulated section has limbers 48, and hose II 41 connects through limbers 48 with hard water pipe I 4 upper end.
Embodiment 2: the present embodiment apparatus structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is that device also includes conventional reception of wireless signals
Control device 15, reception of wireless signals control device 15 be installed in the middle part of frame 1 and respectively with drive motor I 7, driving motor II
8, water pump complement 2, reducing motor 33 connect, for receiving remote signal and being controlled the fortune of each motor by routine techniques
Turn.
Common shower nozzle great majority when spraying square arable land that region is circle of spraying in prior art have dead angle, waste
Part and lap cannot be avoided especially, and utilizing spray and filling surface is will not to go out during the square square arable land of cam-type irrigation sprinkler irrigation
Existing overlap and dead angle, be conducive to water saving and improve irrigation uniformity.
Claims (10)
1. a cam-type irrigation sprinkler, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), water pump complement (2), reel assembly (3), hard water pipe I
(4), cam shower nozzle (5), storage battery (6), driving motor I (7), driving motor II (8), gear box I (9), gear box II (10), shoe
Band (11), drive sprocket (12), driven Athey wheel (13), reel water pipe (14), bascule (16)；Described two crawler belts
(11) it is respectively arranged in frame (1) both sides, the active of frame (1) both sides by drive sprocket (12), driven Athey wheel (13)
Athey wheel (12) is connected with the gear box I (9) being positioned at frame (1) front end, gear box II (10) respectively, drives motor I (7) and drives
Galvanic electricity machine II (8) is arranged on gear box I (9), gear box II (10) top and is connected with gear box I (9), gear box II (10),
Water pump complement (2) is arranged on frame (1) rear end, and storage battery (6) is arranged on frame (1) and above and is positioned at driving motor I (7) and drives electricity
Machine II (8) rear side, storage battery (6) respectively with water pump complement (2), cam shower nozzle (5), drive motor I (7), drive motor II (8)
Connecting, reel assembly (3) is installed on frame (1) rear side, and reel water pipe (14) is wrapped in that reel assembly (3) is upper and one end and water pump
Assembly (2) connect, the other end connect with water source, hard water pipe I (4) one end by reinforcing bar (51) be arranged on frame (1) go up and with
Water pump complement (2) connects, and cam shower nozzle (5) is fixed on bascule (16) upper end and communicates therewith, and bascule (16) is hinged
At the other end of hard water pipe I (4) and communicate therewith.
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cam shower nozzle (5) includes cam (17), rotates
Jet nozzle assembly (18), shower nozzle (19), hose director connector (20), hose I (21), roller (22), cam follower (23),
Hard water pipe II (24), hose director frame connector (25), connecting rod (26), hinge (27)；Cam (17) is fixed on hard water pipe II
(24) on, roller (22) is hinged on cam follower (23) one end, and roller (22) is close to cam (17) medial wall and transports along medial wall
Dynamic, cam follower (23) other end is hinged with connecting rod (26), and connecting rod (26) is hinged with shower nozzle (19) by hinge (27), hose
I (21) is connected with rotation spray headstock assembly (18) by hose director frame connector (25), and by rotation spray headstock assembly
(18) connecting with hard water pipe II (24) upper end, rotation spray headstock assembly (18) upper end is connected with shower nozzle (19), and shower nozzle (19) passes through
Hose director connector (20) connects with hose I (21), and hard water pipe II (24) is arranged on bascule (16) and above and connects with it
Logical.
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cam (17) includes that wheel body (28), cam prop up
Frame (29), Cam rest connector (30), wheel body (28) is fixing even by Cam rest (29) and Cam rest connector (30)
Connecing, roller (22) is close to wheel body (28) medial wall and rolls along wheel body (28) medial wall, Cam rest connector (30) and hard water
Pipe II (24) is fixing to be connected.
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: rotation spray headstock assembly (18) includes rotation spray
The headstock (31), gear mechanism (32), reducing motor (33), swivel joint (34)；Reducing motor (33) is fixed on swivel joint
(34) above and being connected with the rotation spray headstock (31) by gear mechanism (32), swivel joint (34) upper end is by hose director frame even
Interface (25) is connected with hose I (21), and its lower end connects with hard water pipe II (24), and the rotation spray headstock (31) is provided with cam top
Rod guide (35), shower nozzle hinge hole (36), cam follower (23) passes cam follower guide rail (35), and shower nozzle (19) is hinged with shower nozzle
Hole (36) is hinged.
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: gear mechanism (32) include gear I (54) and
Gear II (55), gear I (54) is fixing with the rotation spray headstock (31) to be connected, and gear II (55) is fixing with reducing motor (33) even
Connect.
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: swivel joint (34) include rotating part (52),
Fixed part (53), wherein rotating part (52) is fixing with the rotation spray headstock (31) is connected, and by hose director frame connector (25)
Connecting with hose I (21), fixed part (53) connects with hard water pipe II (24) upper end and fixing, and reducing motor (33) is fixed on solid
Determine in portion (53).
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with afterbody (37), spray on shower nozzle (19)
Head hinge (38), shower nozzle (19) is hinged with the shower nozzle hinge hole (36) of rotation spray headstock assembly (18) by shower nozzle hinge (38),
Connecting rod (26) is hinged with shower nozzle afterbody hinge hole (39) on afterbody (37).
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: bascule (16) include the gimbal lever I (40),
Hose II (41), waterpipe jointing (42), the gimbal lever II (43), balance weight I (44), damping adjusting knob I (45), balance weight II
(46)；The gimbal lever II (43) be hinged on the gimbal lever I (40) upper and with its intersecting vertical, waterpipe jointing (42) is arranged on the gimbal lever II
(43), on, hose II (41) one end connects with waterpipe jointing (42), and the other end connects with hard water pipe I (4), waterpipe jointing (42)
Connecting with hard water pipe II (24) lower end, balance weight I (44) is articulated with the gimbal lever I (40) two ends, and balance weight II (46) is articulated with flat
Weighing apparatus bar II (43) two ends, damping adjusting knob I (45) is arranged on the gimbal lever I (40) and the gimbal lever II (43) hinged place, balance dress
Put (16) to be hinged on hard water pipe I (4) by the gimbal lever I hinge (47).
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: hard water pipe I (4) one end is provided with and the gimbal lever
The articulated section that I hinge (47) matches, articulated section has hinge hole (49), and the gimbal lever I hinge (47) is arranged on hinge hole
(49), in, damping adjusting knob II (50) installs hard water pipe I (4) articulated section and the gimbal lever I hinge (47) junction, on articulated section
Having limbers (48), hose II (41) connects through limbers (48) with hard water pipe I (4) upper end.
Cam-type irrigation sprinkler the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: also include that conventional reception of wireless signals controls
Device (15), reception of wireless signals control device (15) be installed on frame (1) middle part and respectively with drive motor I (7), drive electric
Machine II (8), water pump complement (2), reducing motor (33) connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620454039.5U CN205756138U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620454039.5U CN205756138U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205756138U true CN205756138U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58118587
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620454039.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205756138U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205756138U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850671A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Cam type jet-irrigating machine |
| CN106665284A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-17 | 南安市瑞欣生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent tea garden irrigating device |
| CN107646632A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-02 | 济南大学 | Intelligent irrigation device |
| RU2676906C1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-01-11 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Российский научно-исследовательский институт проблем мелиорации" (ФГБНУ "РосНИИПМ") | Front continuous irrigation machine with autonomous power supply |
| CN109328599A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏大学 | A kind of small-sized intelligent dual-purpose reel type sprinkling irrigation unit of liquid manure |
-
2016
- 2016-05-18 CN CN201620454039.5U patent/CN205756138U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850671A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Cam type jet-irrigating machine |
| CN105850671B (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2019-02-05 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of cam-type irrigation sprinkler |
| CN106665284A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-17 | 南安市瑞欣生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent tea garden irrigating device |
| CN107646632A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-02 | 济南大学 | Intelligent irrigation device |
| CN107646632B (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-10-15 | 济南大学 | Intelligent irrigation device |
| RU2676906C1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-01-11 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Российский научно-исследовательский институт проблем мелиорации" (ФГБНУ "РосНИИПМ") | Front continuous irrigation machine with autonomous power supply |
| CN109328599A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏大学 | A kind of small-sized intelligent dual-purpose reel type sprinkling irrigation unit of liquid manure |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20180518 |