CN205747604U - Short pipe throttling valve and air conditioner with same - Google Patents

Short pipe throttling valve and air conditioner with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205747604U
CN205747604U CN201620738852.5U CN201620738852U CN205747604U CN 205747604 U CN205747604 U CN 205747604U CN 201620738852 U CN201620738852 U CN 201620738852U CN 205747604 U CN205747604 U CN 205747604U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
defecator
short
throttle valve
valve
tube throttle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620738852.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝正成
李德鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Guangdong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Guangdong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Guangdong Air Conditioning Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Guangdong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620738852.5U priority Critical patent/CN205747604U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205747604U publication Critical patent/CN205747604U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a short-tube throttle valve, include: a valve body in which a passage through which a medium flows is formed; a valve element fixedly disposed in the channel; the first filtering device is arranged at one end of the valve core; the second filtering device is arranged at the other end of the valve core; wherein the first filter device is disposed upstream of the media flow and the second filter device is disposed downstream of the media flow. An air conditioner is also disclosed. The utility model discloses avoided being the bubble in the refrigerant of gas-liquid double-phase state to break and lead to the fact the impact to the pipe wall, reduced the pipe wall vibration and formed the noise, improved the practicality of nozzle stub choke valve. The utility model discloses in, need not to use damping material to realize giving sound insulation, provide an effective method of solving the short-pipe throttle valve noise problem.

Description

Short-tube throttle valve and there is its air-conditioner
Technical field
This utility model relates to air conditioner technical field, particularly relates to a kind of short-tube throttle valve and has its air-conditioning Device.
Background technology
Within air-conditioning systems, for the ease of operating and controlling refrigerant flow and the flow direction, equipment and pipeline are provided with Many valves, are broadly divided into stop valve and choke valve two class according to its purposes.Wherein choke valve is the four big main of air conditioning system One of parts, by it to enter vaporizer liquid refrigerant carry out reducing pressure by regulating flow and regulation flow.Choke valve generally according to Whether flow area changes is divided into uniform section choke valve and variable cross-section choke valve.Wherein short-tube throttle valve refer to length and Internal diameter ratio is in the range of 3 to 20, and the tubule section that internal diameter is less than 2 millimeters.
During reality is applied, the porch cold-producing medium of short-tube throttle valve is generally liquid phase, the cold-producing medium in exit Then it is generally gas-liquid two-phase.When this is owing to cold-producing medium being carried out Flow-rate adjustment in short-tube throttle valve, some refrigerant is by liquid Inversion of phases is gas phase.The flow velocity of the instantaneous liquid of the bubbles burst in liquid can improve rapidly, thus constantly impacts tube wall, right Tube wall forms bigger impact and concurrently forms bigger noise.Meanwhile, coolant flows fast through throttle valve core is also to produce to rub Wipe, form throttling noise.The two superposition, causes short-tube throttle valve in use noise bigger.Prior art uses and makes The noise of short-tube throttle valve is reduced by the mode of parcel damping material, the source but this mode does not the most abate the noise, and Damping material is the most aging, and the performance of high-low temperature resistant is the most poor, and practical effect is the best.
In sum, prior art lacks a kind of effective manner and there is use process noise to solve short-tube throttle valve Big problem.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is intended to open a kind of short-tube throttle valve, makes to provide in a kind of effective manner solution prior art By the big problem of process noise.
This utility model provides a kind of short-tube throttle valve, including:
Valve body, is formed with the passage of media flow in described valve body;
Spool, described spool is fixedly installed in described passage;
First defecator, described first defecator is arranged on described spool one end;
Second defecator, described second defecator is arranged on the other end of described spool;
Wherein said first defecator is arranged on the upstream of media flow, and described second defecator is arranged on medium stream Dynamic downstream.
Further, described second defecator is gauze filter.
For making cold-producing medium can fully be filtered rectification, it is to avoid bubbles burst produces impact, described second mistake to valve body Filter device is cone gauze filter;The axis of described second defecator and the dead in line of described valve body.
Further, the internal diameter of described second defecator is gradually reduced along media flow direction.
For ensureing that the second defecator will not produce displacement along with the flowing of cold-producing medium, affect filter effect, described Two defecators are fixedly installed in described valve body.
Preferably, described second defecator is metal filter screen.
Preferably, described first defecator is gauze filter.
For ensureing the filter effect of pre-filtering device so that the impurity in cold-producing medium is fully filtered removal, it is to avoid miscellaneous Matter blocking spool, described first defecator is fixedly installed in described valve body and is symmetrical arranged with the second defecator.
Preferably, described first defecator is metal filter screen.
Compared with prior art, the short-tube throttle valve that this utility model is proposed by be fixedly installed in valve body second Defecator adjusts flow path and the flowing frequency of cold-producing medium in passage, it is to avoid in the gas in the cold-producing medium of gas-liquid two-phase state Tube wall is impacted by follicular rupture, causes tube wall vibration to form noise.Thus on source, reduce short-tube throttle valve use process In noise, improve short-tube throttle valve practicality.In this utility model, it is not necessary to use damping material to realize sound insulation, be one Plant the effective ways solving short-tube throttle valve noise problem.
This utility model also discloses a kind of air-conditioner.Air-conditioner includes short-tube throttle valve, described short-tube throttle valve bag Include valve body, described valve body is formed the passage of media flow;Spool, described spool is fixedly installed in described passage;First Defecator, described first defecator is arranged on described spool one end;Second defecator, described second defecator is arranged The other end at described spool;Wherein said first defecator is arranged on the upstream of media flow, described second defecator It is arranged on the downstream of media flow.
Air-conditioner disclosed in the utility model has that noise is little, Stability Analysis of Structures and the good advantage of practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is Embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of short-tube throttle valve disclosed in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of short-tube throttle valve, mainly comprise the following steps: valve body, spool, the first mistake Filter device and the second defecator.The shell that wherein outer wall of valve body preferably metal is made, it has been internally formed media flow Passage.Spool is fixedly installed in the passage in valve body, and spool has the internal diameter throttling passage much smaller than passage, and by joint Circulation road realizes the regulation to rate-of flow.Being provided with the first defecator in the channel, the first defecator is arranged on medium The upstream of flowing, is mainly used in the impurity filtering in medium, reduces the possibility that in medium, vias inner walls is impacted by impurity, with Time avoid impurity blocking spool in throttling passage, affect the service life of short-tube throttle valve.It is additionally provided with second in the channel Defecator, the second defecator is arranged on the downstream of media flow, by the filtration of the second defecator so that medium Flowing frequency change, thus reduce the probability of bubbles burst collision channel in medium so that noise source is weakened severely, Thus reduce noise when short-tube throttle valve uses.In this utility model, it is not necessary to increase damping material parcel valve body, there is knot Structure is rationally and the advantage of good reliability.
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the enforcement in this utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into The scope of this utility model protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, short-tube throttle valve disclosed in the present embodiment is through type short-tube throttle valve, and it is main It is applied in air-conditioning single cooler or similar equipment.As it can be seen, in the present embodiment, short-tube throttle valve includes valve body 1, spool 3, the first defecator 4 and the second defecator 5.The passage 2 of cold-producing medium flowing it is formed with in valve body 1.Passage 2 is provided with Throttle valve core 3, spool 3 is fixedly installed in described passage 2, right to realize on the direction that the cold-producing medium shown in Fig. 1 flows The regulation of cold-producing medium.
Specifically, in spool 3, it is formed with throttling passage, is not difficult to find out, in passage 2 in valve body 1 and spool 3 Between throttling passage, cross section of fluid channel reduces suddenly.This makes the flow velocity of cold-producing medium be greatly increased, cold-producing medium and throttling passage inwall And between cold-producing medium, produce severe friction.In order to avoid the impurity in system blocks spool 3, so, cold-producing medium in passage 2 One end, upstream of flow direction is provided with the first defecator 4, for filtering the impurity in cold-producing medium.First defecator 4 is excellent Elect cancellated filter as, the gauze filter that the gauze filter made such as metallic copper or other metal are made.For excellent Changing filter effect, the first defecator 4 is preferably made cone, its center axis and passage 2 dead in line, and radius is along cold-producing medium The direction of flowing is gradually increased until contacting with spool 3.First defecator 4 is fixedly installed in passage 2, it is to avoid high-pressure refrigeration Agent collision causes the first defecator 4 to move in passage 2, affects filter effect.
Cold-producing medium flows in throttling passage, because rubbing action makes refrigerant pressure reduce, causes some refrigerant to boil Rising evaporation, until throttling passage and the connectivity part of passage 2, cold-producing medium is gas-liquid two-phase state.The flow direction of corresponding cold-producing medium, Flow out the one end in gas-liquid two-phase state at spool 3 and be fixedly installed the second defecator 5.The side of setting of the second defecator 5 Formula can be welding or other similar fixing connected mode, it is ensured that its position in passage 2 will not be along with cold-producing medium Flow and be subjected to displacement, it is ensured that the stability in use of short-tube throttle valve.
Different from the defecator used in short-tube throttle valve of the prior art or associated pipe, the second defecator 5 Main Function be the cold-producing medium in gas-liquid two-phase state is carried out filter rectification, change cold-producing medium flowing frequency, reduce system In cryogen, air pocket ruptures frequency, it is to avoid bubble impacts generation vibrations to tube wall, thus reaches to weaken noise source, reduces The purpose of pipeline noise.The second preferred metallic netted structural of defecator 5, such as copper mesh, the sintered filter screen of rustless steel or other class The drainage screen made like material.
The apolegamy of the second defecator 5 concrete shape is according to design conditions, the kind of cold-producing medium and the tool of spool 3 Shape is matched, and could be arranged to the filter screen equal with passage 2 cross section, multistorey strainer mesh, the filter screen of outside curved protrusion Etc. various ways.One of which is preferred embodiment to be symmetrical arranged, specifically, by the second mistake with the first defecator 4 Filter device 5 is set to the gauze filter of cone, the central axis of the second defecator 5 and the central axes of valve body 1. The internal diameter of the second defecator 5 is gradually reduced along cold-producing medium flow direction, so, on the one hand meets the flow path of cold-producing medium, Can ensure that enough filter areas, on the other hand so that cold-producing medium is sufficiently filtered and rectification, prevent cold-producing medium In bubble rupture the impact formed tube wall in the edge of drainage screen.
Compared with prior art, the short-tube throttle valve that the present embodiment is proposed is by the second mistake being fixedly installed in valve body Filter device adjusts flow path and the flowing frequency of cold-producing medium in passage, it is to avoid in the bubble in the cold-producing medium of gas-liquid two-phase state Rupture and tube wall is impacted, cause tube wall vibration to form noise.Thus during reducing short-tube throttle valve use on source Noise, improve short-tube throttle valve practicality.In the present embodiment, it is not necessary to use damping material to realize sound insulation, it is a kind of solution The certainly effective ways of short-tube throttle valve noise problem.
This utility model provides a kind of air-conditioner using above-mentioned short-tube throttle valve simultaneously.The concrete structure of short-tube throttle valve Refer to the detailed description of above-described embodiment and the detailed description of Figure of description, do not repeat them here.This utility model institute is public The air-conditioner opened can realize same technique effect.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit; Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or carries out wherein portion of techniques feature With replacing;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment technology The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a short-tube throttle valve, it is characterised in that including:
Valve body, is formed with the passage of media flow in described valve body;
Spool, described spool is fixedly installed in described passage;
First defecator, described first defecator is arranged on described spool one end;
Second defecator, described second defecator is arranged on the other end of described spool;
Wherein said first defecator is arranged on the upstream of media flow, and described second defecator is arranged on media flow Downstream.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second defecator is gauze filter.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described second defecator is conical netted mistake Filter;The axis of described second defecator and the dead in line of described valve body.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of described second defecator is along medium stream Dynamic direction is gradually reduced.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described second defecator is fixedly installed on described In valve body.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described second defecator is metal filter screen.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first defecator is gauze filter.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described first defecator is fixedly installed on described It is symmetrical arranged in valve body and with the second defecator.
Short-tube throttle valve the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described first defecator is metal filter screen.
10. an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that include the short-tube throttle valve as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201620738852.5U 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Short pipe throttling valve and air conditioner with same Expired - Fee Related CN205747604U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620738852.5U CN205747604U (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Short pipe throttling valve and air conditioner with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620738852.5U CN205747604U (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Short pipe throttling valve and air conditioner with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205747604U true CN205747604U (en) 2016-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108105987A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Flow mixing device and home appliance
CN108469136A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-31 苏州市华瑞热控制技术有限公司 Throttle valve and the refrigeration system for being equipped with the throttle valve
CN108518897A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Throttling filter assembly and air conditioner
CN109297217A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-01 格力电器(杭州)有限公司 Throttling filter device and electrical equipment thereof
CN113970200A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Noise-reducing throttling sleeve
CN115077095A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108105987A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Flow mixing device and home appliance
CN108105987B (en) * 2017-12-18 2020-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Flow mixer and household electrical appliance
CN108469136A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-31 苏州市华瑞热控制技术有限公司 Throttle valve and the refrigeration system for being equipped with the throttle valve
CN108518897A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Throttling filter assembly and air conditioner
WO2019227888A1 (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Flow-control and filtration assembly and air conditioner
CN109297217A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-01 格力电器(杭州)有限公司 Throttling filter device and electrical equipment thereof
CN113970200A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Noise-reducing throttling sleeve
CN115077095A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and manufacturing method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20210714

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee