CN205746856U - A kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove - Google Patents
A kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN205746856U CN205746856U CN201620666276.8U CN201620666276U CN205746856U CN 205746856 U CN205746856 U CN 205746856U CN 201620666276 U CN201620666276 U CN 201620666276U CN 205746856 U CN205746856 U CN 205746856U
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- burning room
- ajutage
- burning
- air feed
- feed system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration and improve stove, there is the second Burning Room and the first Burning Room communicated therewith, first Burning Room is provided with the air feed system entered along cylinder furnace shell tangential direction, air feed system includes blast pipe and the blast main interconnected, the bottom of the second Burning Room is provided with secondary air feed system, and secondary air feed system includes branch wind pipe and the secondary blast main of annular;Also including urging combustion system, urge combustion system to include aerator and ajutage, ajutage is arranged on the bottom of the first Burning Room, and one end of ajutage connects with aerator, the other end extends to the porch of the second combustor, and ajutage is provided with multiple air blast beak.After using this device, by air blast oxygen supply, combustion is urged to be deposited on the rubbish under feed hopper, accelerate incinerate graying or make its volume diminish, the second combustor continuation incineration can be delivered to by the automatic eddy flow by wind, improve the speed of the whole burning process of rubbish, alleviate artificial labor intensity simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of incinerator for solid rubbish, is specifically related to a kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration and improves
Stove.
Background technology
The process of solid life refuse, the most domestic mostly uses landfill method.Landfill method both land occupations, it is also possible to cause
Secondary pollution, water pollutes and air pollution i.e. on the ground.The most also having the method using waste incineration and generating electricity, this may is that preferably
Way.As long as waste gas from incinerator being made suitable process, can well eliminate secondary pollution, the most both having digested house refuse,
May utilize again the energy contained in rubbish.
Show according to analysis of data, the energy contained in rubbish, mean calorie more than per kilogram 4000 kilocalorie, Plastic its
Calorific value is even as high as kilocalorie more than 8000, higher than standard coal.We make following simple calculating, can find that giving energy by burning refuse can
The economic worth seen.
Ortho states rubbish (i.e. without sorting and drying) is containing a gram combustion thing 60%.
Burning calorific capacity 2500 kilocalorie of rubbish/kilogram.
The heat utilization efficiency 25% of waste incineration and generating electricity.
The suitable 1 degree of electricity of 860 kilocalories.Electricity price 0.3 yuan/degree (hypothesis).(design the big of equipment according to the quantity of refuse of each place
Little).
Assume to produce 80 tons of rubbish daily.Its economic worth calculating formula produced is:
80 × 60% × 1000 × 2500 × 25% ÷ 860=34884 degree electricity.
34884 × 0.3=10465 unit.
It is to say, output every day 80 tons (i.e. 80 × 1000=80000 kilogram) rubbish, can generate electricity after burning 34884 degree,
Income 10465 yuan.Monthly: 10465 × 30=313950 unit, it is 313950 × 12=3767400 unit every year, it is seen then that rubbish
Rubbish non-waste, as long as utilizing proper, it is also precious.
Waste incineration and generating electricity to be accomplished, crucial at incinerator.The rational incinerator of structure has been had to be reconfigured at corresponding steam
Pot and Turbo-generator Set can send electricity and come.
About incinerator, domestic there has been several." fluidization " incinerator, is current domestic more advanced, but
This stove needs that the fine coal adding 20% is combustion-supporting could be continued burning and go down, and burning 1000 tons of rubbish if so processing every day, needing
Add 200 tons of fine coal, considerably increase workload and cost.And due to rubbish complicated, its combustible grain thickness is not
One, specific gravity difference is big, and during eddy flow, big and heavy part can not deliver to the second combustor by direct rotary the most with the wind, but be deposited on temporarily to
Burn under material mouth, need manually to be pushed to the second combustor and just can be rapidly completed burning process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model patent is by simulation low temperature environment, it is provided that a kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration changes
Enter stove, the speed of the whole burning process of rubbish can be improved, alleviate artificial labor intensity simultaneously.
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove, has the second Burning Room, it is characterised in that described second Burning Room
Sidepiece be provided with multiple the first Burning Room communicated therewith, the first Burning Room be provided with along cylinder furnace shell tangential direction enter confession
Wind system, described air feed system includes that blast pipe and the blast main interconnected, the bottom of described second Burning Room are provided with secondary
Air feed system, described secondary air feed system includes branch wind pipe and the secondary blast main of annular;
Also include urging combustion system, described in urge combustion system to include aerator and ajutage, aerator is positioned at the first Burning Room
Outside, ajutage is arranged on the bottom of the first Burning Room, and one end of ajutage connects with aerator, the other end extends to
The porch of two combustor,
In the first Burning Room, described ajutage is provided with multiple air blast beak.
Preferably, the first all or part of Burning Room urges combustion system described in being provided with.
Preferably, of the first Burning Room connects described second Burning Room, and other end is closed by end socket, the second Burning Room
Top connect steam boiler, bottom is provided with the slag-drip opening of water seal.
Preferably, the angle of described air blast beak is consistent with the eddy flow direction of air feed system.
This utility model has the advantages that
This cyclone type domestic incinerator, it is not necessary to any combustion-supporting fuel stably can be burnt rubbish, and furnace temperature can
Reach 1100 degree.The build of stove is big compared with little and quantity combusted, without preliminary drying stove, with opening with stopping, and convenient operation, burn thoroughly.
Urge combustion system to accelerate the rubbish that burning velocity is slow, reduce this part rubbish when the stop of the first combustor
Between.Ajutage is provided with air blast beak, and the angle of tuyere is consistent with the eddy flow direction of air feed system, by air blast oxygen supply, urges combustion heavy
Amass the rubbish under feed hopper, accelerate incinerate graying or make its volume diminish, the second burning can be delivered to by the automatic eddy flow by wind
Room continues to incinerate, and improves the speed of the whole burning process of rubbish, alleviates artificial labor intensity simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first Burning Room;.
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 3 is to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is further described, but protection domain of the present utility model not only office
It is limited to embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove, has the second Burning Room 6, and second burns
The sidepiece of room 6 is provided with multiple the first Burning Room 11 communicated therewith, and the quantity of the first Burning Room 11 can change according to practical situation,
At most can arrange 6, the present embodiment is two, and two are symmetrical arranged.First Burning Room 11 is provided with along cylinder furnace shell
The air feed system that 12 tangential directions enter, described air feed system includes blast pipe 3 and the blast main 1 interconnected, blast pipe 3 with
First Burning Room 11 is internal to be communicated, and it is internal to constitute rotary pneumatic that wind enters the first Burning Room 11 along cylinder furnace shell 12 tangential direction
Stream.The bottom of the second Burning Room 6 is provided with secondary air feed system, and described secondary air feed system includes branch wind pipe 7 and the secondary of annular
Blast main 12.
One of first Burning Room 11 connects described second Burning Room 6, and other end is closed by end socket 10, and end socket 10 is provided with
Observation port 16.The top of the second Burning Room connects steam boiler 9, and bottom is provided with the slag-drip opening 13 of water seal 8.First Burning Room 11
Being a cylindrical shape steel cylinder, be fixed on bearing support 15, furnace shell 12 is lined with the refractory material 13 of thick layer.Blast pipe 3 is the most right
There are feed pipe 14 and feed hopper 5 in top, and the full-time feed of disk feeder 2 is arranged at its top, and disk feeder 2 is arranged over feed bin 4.
Also include urging combustion system, described in urge combustion system to include aerator 19 and ajutage 18, aerator 19 is positioned at first and burns
Burning the outside of room 11, ajutage 18 is arranged on the bottom of the first Burning Room, and one end of ajutage 18 connects with aerator 19,
The other end extends to the porch of the second combustor 6.In the first Burning Room 11, described ajutage 17 is provided with multiple air blast beak
17。
The first all or part of Burning Room urges combustion system described in being provided with, it is preferred that each first combustor 11
On be equipped with one and urge combustion system.
Urge combustion system to accelerate the rubbish that burning velocity is slow, reduce this part rubbish when the stop of the first combustor 11
Between.The angle of air blast beak 17 is consistent with the eddy flow direction of air feed system, by air blast oxygen supply, urges combustion to be deposited on the rubbish under feed hopper
Rubbish, accelerates incinerate graying or make its volume diminish, and the automatic eddy flow by wind of energy is delivered to the second combustor 6 and continued to incinerate, and improves
The speed of the whole burning process of rubbish, alleviates artificial labor intensity simultaneously.
Last it is noted that above example only in order to this utility model is described and and unrestricted this utility model retouched
The technical scheme stated, therefore, although this utility model is had been carried out detailed with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment by this specification
Illustrate, but, it will be understood by those within the art that, still this utility model can be modified or be equal to and replace
Changing, and all are without departing from the technical scheme of spirit and scope of the present utility model and improvement thereof, it all should contain in this practicality new
In the right of type.
Claims (4)
1. rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves a stove, has the second Burning Room (6), it is characterised in that described second burns
The sidepiece of room is provided with multiple the first Burning Room (11) communicated therewith, and the first Burning Room is provided with and enters along cylinder furnace shell tangential direction
The air feed system entered, described air feed system includes blast pipe (3) and the blast main (1) interconnected, described second Burning Room
Bottom is provided with secondary air feed system, and described secondary air feed system includes branch wind pipe (7) and the secondary blast main (12) of annular;
Also include urging combustion system, described in urge combustion system to include aerator (19) and ajutage (18), aerator is positioned at the first burning
The outside of room, ajutage is arranged on the bottom of the first Burning Room, and one end of ajutage connects with aerator, the other end extends
To the porch of the second combustor,
In the first Burning Room, described ajutage is provided with multiple air blast beak (17).
2. a kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration as claimed in claim 1 improves stove, it is characterised in that all or part of
First Burning Room urges combustion system described in being provided with.
3. a kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration as claimed in claim 1 improves stove, it is characterised in that the one of the first Burning Room
Head connects described second Burning Room, and other end is closed by end socket (10), and the top of the second Burning Room connects steam boiler (9), under
Portion is provided with the slag-drip opening of water seal.
4. a kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration as claimed in claim 1 improves stove, it is characterised in that the angle of described air blast beak
Spend consistent with the eddy flow direction of air feed system.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620666276.8U CN205746856U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove |
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CN201620666276.8U CN205746856U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106090934A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 上海坤扬信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove and incinerating method |
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2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201620666276.8U patent/CN205746856U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106090934A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 上海坤扬信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rotational flow type consumer waste incineration improves stove and incinerating method |
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