CN205745196U - A kind of passive self-locking device and decelerator - Google Patents
A kind of passive self-locking device and decelerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205745196U CN205745196U CN201620663216.0U CN201620663216U CN205745196U CN 205745196 U CN205745196 U CN 205745196U CN 201620663216 U CN201620663216 U CN 201620663216U CN 205745196 U CN205745196 U CN 205745196U
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Abstract
A kind of passive self-locking device, it is characterised in that including: output shifting block (103), elastomeric element, lock sleeve (104), latch (105) and input shifting block (106);Wherein: described lock sleeve (104) has cylinder-like structure, described input shifting block (106) and output shifting block (103) are oppositely arranged in described lock sleeve (104), and described latch (105) is arranged between described input shifting block (106) and output shifting block (103) in described lock sleeve (104);Described elastomeric element is arranged between described output shifting block (103) and latch (105) in described lock sleeve (104);Described input shifting block (106) and the dead in line of output shifting block (103) respective center of rotation axis and lock sleeve (104), and can circumferentially rotate relative to lock sleeve.Achieving passive type self-locking, finally the moment of torsion through power shaft input can be delivered on output shaft smoothly, but but cannot be delivered on power shaft through the moment of torsion of output shaft Opposite side loading, it is ensured that single-direction transmission.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to self-locking technical field, is specifically related to a kind of self-locking device, especially a kind of passive self-locking dress
Put, and combination has the decelerator of described passive self-locking device.
Background technology
Applying of deceleration device can be described as ubiquitous relating to mechanically operated field, and deceleration device is in a lot of fields
Application be desirable that deceleration transmission be single-direction transmission, i.e. power shaft can two directions' inputing torque power suitable, counterclockwise, and drive output
Axle rotates accordingly, but when output shaft input has moment of torsion, power shaft is the most rotatable.
For realizing this single-direction transmission, prior art proposes a kind of self-locking device, utilize self-locking structure reversely turning round
Self-locking action under square realizes single-direction transmission, as shown in accompanying drawing 7,8.This passive self-locking device is mainly dialled by lock sleeve 205, input
Fast 202, output sets 201 ahead, torsion spring 203 forms, and torsion spring 203 inward at both ends bends to two hooks 203a, 203b, torsion spring 203
Outline is cylindrical, and its outline is limited swelling in lock sleeve 205 inwall by straight tube shape lock sleeve 205 inwall, and frictional force makes
Torsion spring 203 and lock sleeve are in lockup state.When being actively entered, crescent input is set 202 ahead and counterclockwise or is rotated clockwise band
Two hook 203a or 203b of dynamic torsion spring 203 and whole torsion spring 203 are involute, and torsion spring 203 outline rubs with lock sleeve 205 inwall
Wiping power reduces and promotes output to set 201 rotations ahead;When output set ahead 201 by opposing torque time because of the structure of torsion spring 203 specific
It can not make torsion spring involute, meets condition of self-locking thus keeps locking.Certainly, above-mentioned self-lock mechanism is the most ingenious, but should
Self-locking mechanism has the highest requirement to many index such as physical dimension, hook 203a, 203b hardness and the toughness of torsion spring 203.
Because of torsion spring structure and moulding process reason, especially with the diameter dimension of lock sleeve contact profile it is difficult to ensure that unified, again because
The material spring steel of hook 203a, 203b needs high hardness and aeroelastic requirements to improve its anti-wear performance and service life,
There is the problem easily ruptured in hook 203a, 203b.
Owing to above-mentioned self-locking mechanism Durability in actual use is shorter, what these defects were serious limits self-locking device
Application in single-direction transmission control, and then limit the application of the devices such as the decelerator depending on single-direction transmission.
Utility model content
This utility model proposes the passive self-locking device of a kind of brand new, institute based on above-mentioned prior art defect, innovation
State passive self-locking device and realize auto-lock function by the output shifting block of innovative design, latch and input shifting block, there is structure letter
Singly, easily realize, cost of manufacture is cheap, self-locking consumes the particular advantages such as kinetic energy is little, self-locking is effective, replicability is strong.Simultaneously
The utility model proposes the decelerator directly applying described passive self-locking device, the single-direction transmission solving existing decelerator is asked
Topic.
The technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is taked is as follows:
A kind of passive self-locking device, it is characterised in that including: output shifting block 103, elastomeric element, lock sleeve 104, locking
Block 105 and input shifting block 106;Wherein:
Described lock sleeve 104 has cylinder-like structure, described input shifting block 106 and output shifting block 103 at described lock sleeve
Being oppositely arranged in 104, described latch 105 is arranged at described input shifting block 106 and output shifting block in described lock sleeve 104
Between 103;
Described elastomeric element is arranged between described output shifting block 103 and latch 105 in described lock sleeve 104;
Described input shifting block 106 and output shifting block 103 respective center of rotation axis and the dead in line of lock sleeve 104,
And can circumferentially rotate relative to lock sleeve;
The upper and lower end parts of described latch 105 is respectively provided with summit, and the distance between the summit of this upper and lower end parts is less than lock
The diameter of the inner cylinder face of tight set 104;
When described input shifting block 106 and output shifting block 103 equal non-moment input, the summit of latch 105 upper and lower end parts
It is positioned between the semicircle at lock sleeve input shifting block 106 place, and latch 105 and input shifting block 106 and has gap.
Further according to passive self-locking device described in the utility model, described input shifting block 106 and output shifting block 103
All including adpting flange, connecting shaft and slide block, described connecting shaft and slide block are respectively formed in the two of described adpting flange
On end face, the connecting shaft of described input shifting block 106 is as the power shaft of passive self-locking device, the connection of described output shifting block 103
Axle exists as the output shaft of passive self-locking device, the slide block of described input shifting block 106 and the slide block of described output shifting block 103
Being oppositely arranged in described lock sleeve 104, described latch 105 is arranged at described input shifting block 106 in described lock sleeve 104
Between the slide block of slide block and output shifting block 103, described elastomeric element is arranged at described output shifting block in described lock sleeve
Between slide block and the described latch 105 of 103.
Further according to passive self-locking device described in the utility model, described adpting flange is circular flange, described
The central axis of connecting shaft is through the center of circle of described adpting flange, and described slide block is the crescent moon that concentric inside and outside circle cylinder is formed
Shape structure.
Further according to passive self-locking device described in the utility model, the most also include fixed frame 101, described lock
Tight set 104 is fixedly installed in described fixed frame 101, the connecting shaft of described input shifting block 106 and the company of described output shifting block 103
Spindle all stretches out in outside described fixed frame 101.
Further according to passive self-locking device described in the utility model, wherein said fixed frame 101 has cylindrical shape
Structure, and on the end face of cylinder, it is formed with flange connection surface, the sidewall of cylinder is formed stopper slot, described lock sleeve
Limited block, described input shifting block and the output diameter of adpting flange of shifting block, described lock sleeve it is formed with on the cylinder outer wall of 104
External diameter all identical with the barrel bore of described fixed frame 101, the adpting flange of described input shifting block, described lock sleeve and institute
The adpting flange stating output shifting block is mounted in the cylinder of described fixed frame 101, and the limited block of described lock sleeve embeds institute
State in the stopper slot of fixed frame 101.
Further according to passive self-locking device described in the utility model, wherein said elastomeric element is turriform spiral bullet
Spring 102 or leaf spring 401, when described elastomeric element is turriform helical spring 102, the big end of described turriform helical spring 102 is solid
Due to the front end face of described latch 105, the small end elasticity of described turriform helical spring 102 is squeezed in described output shifting block 103
Inner surface;When described elastomeric element is leaf spring 401, two free end cards of described leaf spring 401 are embedded in described latch 105
The draw-in groove offered of front end face in, the top elasticity of described leaf spring 401 is squeezed in the inner surface of described output shifting block 103.
A kind of decelerator, including deceleration transmission assembly 2 and passive self-locking device described in the utility model, described deceleration passes
Dynamic assembly 2 and described passive self-locking device are in transmission connection.
Further according to decelerator described in the utility model, wherein said deceleration transmission assembly 2 includes the first transmission
Axle the 201, first travelling gear 203, second driving shaft the 202, second travelling gear 204, end cap and coupling wheel 205, described
One travelling gear 203 is arranged on described first power transmission shaft 201, and described second travelling gear 204 is arranged at described second transmission
On axle 202, described first power transmission shaft 201 and second driving shaft 202 are located by connecting by described end cap, described first transmission
Gear 203 is engaged in described second travelling gear 204, and described coupling wheel 205 is engaged in described first travelling gear 203 or institute
Stating the second travelling gear 204, the input shifting block 106 of described passive self-locking device is connected to described coupling wheel 205.
Techniques below effect at least can be reached by technical solutions of the utility model:
(1) the utility model proposes the passive self-locking device of a kind of brand new, by the output shifting block of innovative design, lock
Stops and input shifting block realize auto-lock function, have simple in construction, easily realize, cost of manufacture is cheap, self-locking consume kinetic energy little,
The particular advantages such as self-locking is effective, replicability is strong.
(2) passive self-locking device described in the utility model can directly apply to multiple setting as modular terminal product
Standby, and the great change of existing equipment structure will not be caused, there is wide popularizing application prospect.
(3) this utility model proposes the decelerator of a kind of brand new based on described passive self-locking device, has excellence
Single-direction transmission effect, and decelerator has two power input shafts, can select flexibly according to rotating speed input requirements, be suitable for
Property is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of passive self-locking device of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 to Fig. 5 is the self-lock mechanism schematic diagram of passive self-locking device of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the fractionation structural representation that combination has the decelerator of passive self-locking device of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 7 and Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the passive self-locking device of prior art;
In figure, the implication of each reference is as follows:
The passive self-locking device of 1-, 2-deceleration transmission assembly;
101-fixed frame, 102-turriform helical spring, 103-exports shifting block, 104-lock sleeve, 105-latch, and 106-is defeated
Enter shifting block, 107-upper circular arc end face, circular arc end face under 108-, 131-output shaft, 132-power shaft;
201-the first power transmission shaft, 202-second driving shaft, 203-the first travelling gear, 204-the second travelling gear, 205-
Coupling wheel, 211-axle sleeve, chuck before 212-, chuck after 213-;
301-main body cover, 302-climbing support;
401-leaf spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail, so that those skilled in the art's energy
Enough it is more clearly understood from this utility model, but and is not so limited protection domain of the present utility model.
First the passive self-locking device that this utility model innovation proposes described, as shown in figure 1 and 2, described passive from
Locking device includes: fixed frame 101, elastomeric element, output shifting block 103, lock sleeve 104, latch 105 and input shifting block 106.
Described fixed frame 101 has cylinder-like structure, and is formed with flange connection surface on the end face of cylinder,
And it being formed with some grabs at the periphery of described flange connection surface, the inwall at described cylinder is formed spacing along its generatrix direction
Groove.
Described lock sleeve 104 has cylindrical structure, and inwall is formed as the face of cylinder, the outer wall of lock sleeve 104 being formed
Limited block, the cylindrical outer wall of described lock sleeve is slidably installed in the interior cylinder of fixed frame 101, and the limited block of lock sleeve outer wall is embedding
Enter in the stopper slot of fixed frame 101 inwall, thus lock sleeve 104 is fixedly installed in fixed frame 101.
Described input shifting block 106 includes that adpting flange, connecting shaft and slide block, described adpting flange are circular flange, institute
Stating connecting shaft and be shaped in the end face of adpting flange, described slide block is shaped in the other end of adpting flange, and
Described connecting shaft is formed at the central authorities of adpting flange end face as power shaft, and the central axis of connecting shaft is through adpting flange
The center of circle.Described slide block has curved portions, and the axis of this curved portions is concentric with the axis of lock sleeve, and curved portions can be close to locking
The inner cylinder face of set carries out circumference slip.As preferred embodiment, described slide block has by concentric inside and outside circle cylinder cells
The crescent structure closed, the center of circle of this inside and outside circle cylinder is the center of circle of adpting flange, the diameter of this external cylindrical surface and locking
The inner cylinder face equal diameters of set 104.The diameter of described adpting flange is equal with the internal diameter of the external diameter of lock sleeve and fixed frame 101
Identical, it is ensured that described adpting flange and lock sleeve can be slidably installed in the inside of fixed frame;Limited by output shifting block 103
The axial displacement of described input shifting block 106.
Described output shifting block 103 planform is similar with described input shifting block, include equally adpting flange, connecting shaft and
Slide block, described adpting flange is circular flange, and described connecting shaft is shaped in the end face of adpting flange, described slide block
It is shaped in the other end of adpting flange, and described connecting shaft is formed in adpting flange end face as output shaft
Centre, the central axis of connecting shaft is through the center of circle of adpting flange.Described slide block has curved portions, the axis of this curved portions and lock
The axis of tight set is concentric, and this curved portions can be close to the inner cylinder face of lock sleeve and carry out circumference slip.As preferred embodiment,
Described slide block has by the crescent structure of concentric inside and outside Cylinder Combination, and the center of circle of this inside and outside circle cylinder is for connecting
The inner cylinder face equal diameters of the center of circle of flange, the diameter of this external cylindrical surface and lock sleeve 104.The diameter of described adpting flange with
The external diameter of lock sleeve and the internal diameter of fixed frame 101 are the most identical, it is ensured that described adpting flange and lock sleeve can be slidably installed with
Inside in fixed frame;The axially and radially displacement of described output shifting block 103 is limited by fixed frame 101, input shifting block 106.
Described output shifting block 103 and input shifting block 106 are oppositely arranged in lock sleeve, concrete, stirring of input shifting block
The slide block of block and output shifting block is oppositely arranged.
Described latch 105 is arranged between input shifting block 106 and output shifting block 103, and described latch entirety has flat
Plate structure, and the distance that the upper and lower end parts of described latch 105 is respectively provided with between summit, and the summit of this upper and lower end parts is slightly
Diameter less than the inner cylinder face of lock sleeve 104.As preferred embodiment, the both ends up and down of described latch 105 are formed
Arc surface, the upper side of concrete described latch is had to be formed as and the upper arc end of lock sleeve 104 inner cylinder face circular arc inscribe
Face 107, the downside of described latch is formed as and the lower circular arc end face 108 of lock sleeve 104 inner cylinder face circular arc inscribe.Described
Elastomeric element is arranged between described latch and the slide block exporting shifting block 103 and is in compressive state, preferred described bullet
Property parts are turriform helical spring 102, and as shown in Figure 2, described turriform helical spring 102 is arranged at described latch 105
To the end face of output shifting block 103 slide block, the big end of described turriform helical spring 102 is fixed on this end face of latch 105
Centre, small end is slidably installed in the indent face of cylinder central authorities of the slide block of output shifting block 103, described turriform spiral under normal condition
Spring 102 is in elastic compression.Certain described elastomeric element also can be leaf spring, air spring, elastomer class bar, plate
Deng, wherein accompanying drawing 6 provides described elastomeric element and uses another preferred implementation of leaf spring, as shown in Figure 6, when using leaf spring
When 401, on the end face of output shifting block 103 slide block, offer two leaf spring draw-in grooves, leaf spring two at described latch 105
Individual free end card is embedded in described draw-in groove, and the top elasticity of leaf spring is squeezed in the indent circle of the slide block of described output shifting block 103
Cylinder central authorities.
When described passive self-locking device fits together, the slide block of described input shifting block 106 is dialled with output shifting block 103
What motion block was relative is arranged in lock sleeve 104, and described latch 105 is in slide block and the output shifting block 103 of input shifting block 106
Slide block between, described elastomeric element be compressed in latch and output shifting block 103 slide block between, described input shifting block
The adpting flange of 106 and the adpting flange exporting shifting block 103 are close to end face before and after the cylinder of described lock sleeve 104, and institute
The adpting flange stating the input adpting flange of shifting block 106, lock sleeve 104 and output shifting block 103 is co-located on described fixed frame
In cylinder, and by fixed frame limit lock sleeve axial, move radially.The connecting shaft of described input shifting block 106 stretches out in solid
Determining that the cylinder of frame is outer and power shaft 132 as whole passive self-locking device, the connecting shaft of described output shifting block 103 stretches out in solid
Outside determining the flange connection surface of frame and as the output shaft 131 of whole passive self-locking device.
Now the self-locking operation principle of passive self-locking device of the present utility model is specifically described as follows.When input shifting block 106,
During output shifting block 103 the most non-moment input, latch 105 is compressed to the right by spring members, as shown in Figure 2.Its upper and lower summit
It is resisted against on the inner surface of lock sleeve 104, and owing to the distance between upper and lower summit is less than the straight of the shaft section of lock sleeve 104
Footpath, in the semicircle at the slide block place of the input shifting block 106 that this upper and lower summit is all resisted against in lock sleeve;When input shifting block 106
Clockwise or counterclockwise during input torque, as shown in Figure 4,5, the latch 105 compression bullet in direction towards output shifting block will be promoted
Spring parts (as a example by turriform helical spring 102), the turriform helical spring 102 as elastomeric element will occur under compression
Move to left, thus latch 105 also moves to left towards the direction of output shifting block so that its upper and lower summit departs from the inner circle of lock sleeve 104
Post surface, the most described latch becomes parts free to rotate, thus the moment of torsion inputting the slide block of shifting block 106 can be through
Latch 105 is delivered to export the slide block of shifting block 103 smoothly, realizes up time freely via the output shaft of output shifting block 103
Pin or rotate counterclockwise;Otherwise, as shown in Figure 6, when exporting shifting block 103 and being loaded reversed load, either clockwise or
Anticlockwise load, promotion latch is continued to move to right by the slide block of output shifting block 103, but because of the summit up and down of latch
Being close to the inner cylinder face of lock sleeve the most under the action of the spring, moment to the right can only make latch be locked to further
In lock sleeve, it is impossible to mobile.And then freely rotatable and torque transmission cannot be realized so that load on output shifting block 103 is reverse
Load cannot be delivered to input on shifting block, it is achieved that passive type self-locking, and finally the moment of torsion through power shaft 132 input can be smoothly
It is delivered on output shaft 131, but but cannot be delivered on power shaft through the moment of torsion of output shaft Opposite side loading, it is ensured that unidirectional biography
Dynamic.
Can be combined with the bearing outside lock sleeve as the alternative embodiment of another kind, output shifting block or input shifting block,
Thus realize and the rotating coaxially of lock sleeve.Therefore the shape of its slide block also need not be confined to the inner periphery shape of lock sleeve.
The output shifting block of this utility model innovative design, latch and input shifting block achieve a kind of brand-new from lock side
Case, described passive self-locking device can be good at being applied in decelerator.Combination is given below and has quilt described in the utility model
The decelerator of dynamic self-locking device, as described in accompanying drawing 3, described decelerator includes deceleration transmission assembly 2 and above-mentioned passive self-locking dress
Putting 1, concrete described deceleration transmission assembly 2 includes the assembly devising two different speed ratios of innovation, wherein the first assembly bag
Including the first power transmission shaft 201 and the first travelling gear 203 being arranged on the first power transmission shaft 201, the second assembly includes the second biography
Moving axis 202 and the second travelling gear 204 being arranged on second driving shaft 202, the first assembly and the second assembly are by front card
Dish 212 and rear chuck 213 link together, and the first concrete power transmission shaft 201 and second driving shaft 202 be arranged in parallel, described before
Chuck 212 includes flange surface and two sleeves, and the front end of the first power transmission shaft 201 and second driving shaft 202 inserts front card respectively
In two sleeves of dish, described rear chuck 213 is provided with two through holes, after the first power transmission shaft 201 and second driving shaft 202
End is each passed through two through holes of described rear chuck 213, the most described first travelling gear 203 and the second travelling gear 204 phase
Mesh together mutually, and the number of teeth of described first travelling gear 203 is the half of the second travelling gear, so use the second transmission
Axle 202 is not than using the first power transmission shaft 201 laborsaving 1/2nd, and the benefit so designed is, that stint strength or have quick rotation
Require can be input to rotational power on the first power transmission shaft 201, think that rotational power can be input to by labour-saving second
On power transmission shaft 202, deceleration transmission selects more various.Described deceleration transmission assembly 2 also includes coupling wheel 205, described coupling
Close gear 205 to be engaged on described first travelling gear 203 or described second travelling gear 204, be preferably engaged in described the
On two travelling gears 204, the power shaft 132 of described passive self-locking device 1, the input being wherein installed in fixed frame is dialled
The connecting shaft of block 106 is fixedly connected on described coupling wheel 205, and preferred described power shaft 132 is connected to described by flat key
The center through hole of coupling wheel 205, thus after retarding power provides the first power transmission shaft, after gear transmission reducing effect
It is delivered on coupling wheel 205, then input power is delivered to input in the connecting shaft of shifting block 106, finally by coupled gear 205
Transfer power to export on the output shaft of shifting block through input shifting block 106, it is achieved the deceleration transmission of input power, avoid simultaneously
The reverse power that output shaft loads drives deceleration transmission assembly to rotate backward, it is achieved that the single retarded of decelerator and reverse self-locking
Process, and described passive self-locking device can combine easily with on deceleration transmission assembly, and will not cause reducer structure
Great change.
Additionally, the above-mentioned decelerator being combined with passive self-locking device also can be installed in the wheel of manual wheelchair and car body it
Between.So when going up a slope, manual wheelchair advances, when unclamping hands, even if inapplicable brake gear, even if not using brake wheelchair
Also will not retreat, provide one more heavily ensure for taking people.
Finally it is pointed out that and the utility model proposes passive self-locking device, and be given combination have described passive from
The decelerator of locking device, but the application of passive self-locking device described in the utility model is not limited to that, and it can be applicable to appoint
What has device or the mechanism of reversely passive self-locking requirement, belongs to a kind of brand-new self-locking mechanism, and having wide marketing should
Use prospect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include: it is single that deceleration transmission assembly and the combination of passive self-locking device make decelerator realize
To transmission agency;Especially passive self-locking device is connected to during deceleration transmission assembly power outlet side to protect decelerator from punching
Hit.Passive self-locking device described in the utility model can act also as modular terminal product in addition to being applied to specific products.
Below it is only that preferred implementation of the present utility model is described, not by technical side of the present utility model
Case is limited to this, any known deformation that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of major technique of the present utility model is conceived
Broadly falling into this utility model claimed technology category, the concrete protection domain of this utility model is with the record of claims
It is as the criterion.
Claims (8)
1. a passive self-locking device, it is characterised in that including: output shifting block (103), elastomeric element, lock sleeve (104), lock
Stops (105) and input shifting block (106);Wherein:
Described lock sleeve (104) has cylinder-like structure, described input shifting block (106) and output shifting block (103) in described locking
Set (104) in be oppositely arranged, described latch (105) be arranged in described lock sleeve (104) described input shifting block (106) and
Between output shifting block (103);
Described elastomeric element is arranged between described output shifting block (103) and latch (105) in described lock sleeve (104);
Described input shifting block (106) and the axis weight of output shifting block (103) respective center of rotation axis and lock sleeve (104)
Close, and can circumferentially rotate relative to lock sleeve;
The upper and lower end parts of described latch (105) is respectively provided with summit, and the distance between the summit of this upper and lower end parts is less than locking
The diameter of the inner cylinder face of set (104);
When described input shifting block (106) and output shifting block (103) all non-moment inputs, the top of latch (105) upper and lower end parts
Between point is positioned at the semicircle at lock sleeve input shifting block (106) place, and latch (105) and inputting has between shifting block (106)
Gap.
Passive self-locking device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described input shifting block (106) and output shifting block
(103) all including adpting flange, connecting shaft and slide block, described connecting shaft and slide block are respectively formed in described adpting flange
Both ends of the surface on, the connecting shaft of described input shifting block (106) is as the power shaft of passive self-locking device, described output shifting block
(103) connecting shaft is as the output shaft of passive self-locking device, the slide block of described input shifting block (106) and described output shifting block
(103) slide block is oppositely arranged in described lock sleeve (104), and described latch (105) sets in described lock sleeve (104)
Being placed between the slide block of described input shifting block (106) and the slide block of output shifting block (103), described elastomeric element is at described lock
It is arranged in tight set between slide block and the described latch (105) of described output shifting block (103).
Passive self-locking device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described adpting flange is circular flange, described
The central axis of connecting shaft is through the center of circle of described adpting flange, and described slide block is the crescent moon that concentric inside and outside circle cylinder is formed
Shape structure.
4. according to the passive self-locking device described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that also include fixed frame (101), described
Lock sleeve (104) is fixedly installed in described fixed frame (101), and connecting shaft and the described output of described input shifting block (106) are dialled
The connecting shaft of block (103) all stretches out in outside described fixed frame (101).
Passive self-locking device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described fixed frame (101) has cylindric knot
Structure, and on the end face of cylinder, it is formed with flange connection surface, the sidewall of cylinder is formed stopper slot, described lock sleeve
(104) limited block it is formed with on cylinder outer wall, the adpting flange of described input shifting block (106) and output shifting block (103) straight
Footpath, described lock sleeve external diameter all identical with the barrel bore of described fixed frame (101), the connection of described input shifting block (106)
The adpting flange of flange, described lock sleeve and described output shifting block (103) is mounted on the cylinder of described fixed frame (101)
In, and in the stopper slot of the limited block described fixed frame of embedding (101) of described lock sleeve.
6. according to the passive self-locking device described in any one of claim 1-3 or claim 5, it is characterised in that described elasticity
Parts are turriform helical spring (102) or leaf spring (401), when described elastomeric element is turriform helical spring (102), and described tower
The big end of shape helical spring (102) is fixed on the front end face of described latch (105), described turriform helical spring (102) little
End elasticity is squeezed in the inner surface of described output shifting block (103);When described elastomeric element is leaf spring (401), described leaf spring
(401) two free end cards are embedded in the draw-in groove that the front end face of described latch (105) is offered, the top of described leaf spring (401)
End elasticity is squeezed in the inner surface of described output shifting block (103).
7. a decelerator, it is characterised in that include described in deceleration transmission assembly (2) and any one of claim 1-6 is passive
Self-locking device, described deceleration transmission assembly (2) and described passive self-locking device are in transmission connection.
Decelerator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described deceleration transmission assembly (2) includes the first power transmission shaft
(201), the first travelling gear (203), second driving shaft (202), the second travelling gear (204), end cap and coupling wheel
(205), described first travelling gear (203) is arranged on described first power transmission shaft (201), described second travelling gear (204)
Being arranged on described second driving shaft (202), described first power transmission shaft (201) and second driving shaft (202) are by described end cap
Being located by connecting, described first travelling gear (203) is engaged in described second travelling gear (204), described coupling wheel
(205) it is engaged in described first travelling gear (203) or described second travelling gear (204), described passive self-locking device defeated
Enter shifting block (106) and be connected to described coupling wheel (205).
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CN201620663216.0U CN205745196U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of passive self-locking device and decelerator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107157729A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-15 | 厦门睿康科技有限公司 | A kind of unidirectional self-lock device of massager |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107157729A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-15 | 厦门睿康科技有限公司 | A kind of unidirectional self-lock device of massager |
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