CN205742263U - A kind of subway gateway goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure - Google Patents

A kind of subway gateway goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205742263U
CN205742263U CN201620452055.0U CN201620452055U CN205742263U CN 205742263 U CN205742263 U CN 205742263U CN 201620452055 U CN201620452055 U CN 201620452055U CN 205742263 U CN205742263 U CN 205742263U
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China
Prior art keywords
gateway
landing slab
building
staircase
knee wall
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CN201620452055.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许俊超
毛良根
邓林恒
张波
王鹏
张峰
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of subway gateway and go out ground surface platform reinforcement structure, including gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, staircase knee wall both sides, building are provided with side wall, bottom is provided with gateway base plate, it is characterized in that, described gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, gateway base plate one-piece casting molding, the supporting construction for supporting gateway landing slab it is provided with below the landing slab of described gateway, described supporting construction includes that the outrigger that scene 2 entrance side portion within the walls is outwards arranged, described gateway landing slab are positioned horizontally on two outriggers.This utility model gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, gateway base plate one-piece casting molding, gateway landing slab is integrally formed with building staircase knee wall, it is firmly supported by the supporting construction below the landing slab of gateway, avoid differential settlement between the two, and then the gateway platform surface layer solving conventional design is easy to crack, even affect the series of problems such as pedestrains safety.

Description

A kind of subway gateway goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to railway traffic engineering, goes out in particular to a kind of subway gateway Ground surface platform reinforcement structure.
Background technology
In prior art, subway gateway goes out the usual way of ground surface platform and is, structure discipline root Require to design to the strong point on building, gateway staircase according to building function, and the design of landing slab Complete design drawing is required according to function and finishing by architectural discipline.Owing to architectural discipline sets Soil properties under landing slab is understood the most deep enough by meter personnel, especially on East China weak soil ground District, gateway landing slab of constructing again after structure personnel complete building staircase knee wall, easily occur Differential settlement between gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, causes building on landing slab Build finishing surface layer cracking, even have influence on gateway use and the pedestrains safety that comes in and goes out is asked Topic.
For the problems referred to above, although part designing unit takes enters soil layer under landing slab The processing scheme of row lime-soil cushion, or take landing slab with building staircase headwall bar planting even The mode connect.As shown in Figure 1-2, passenger rises to stair from underground by gateway stair 4 Landing slab 9, landing plate 9 supported by stair support column 8 and with building staircase knee wall 2 Connecting, staircase knee wall 2 both sides, building connect a side wall 7, bottom connects that there is any discrepancy mouth base plate 6, it is provided with bar planting junction A between gateway landing slab 1 and building staircase knee wall 2, comes in and goes out Mouth landing slab 1 is below for change the grey soil layer 5 filled out, and gateway landing slab 1 upper strata is finishing face Layer 3.In said structure, soft clay area ash soil layer 5 the most easily settles, and bar planting is even The mode that connects only strengthens the globality of gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, but solum settlement Time still can ftracture, so relative settlement problem between the two can not be solved all the time at all.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to develop a kind of be avoided that in soft clay area with building staircase headwall produce poor Different sedimentation go out ground level platform structures.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that a kind of A kind of be avoided that in soft clay area and building staircase headwall produce relative settlement subway gateway Go out ground surface platform reinforcement structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of subway gateway goes out ground surface platform and strengthens knot Structure, including gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, staircase knee wall both sides, building are provided with side Wall, bottom are provided with gateway base plate, it is characterised in that described gateway landing slab is held up with building Ladder knee wall, gateway base plate one-piece casting molding, be provided with below the landing slab of described gateway For supporting the supporting construction of gateway landing slab, described supporting construction includes scene 2 entrance side The outrigger that portion is outwards arranged within the walls, described gateway landing slab is positioned horizontally on two outriggers.
Further, described outrigger and gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, gateway Base plate one-piece casting molding.
Further, in described outrigger, reinforcing bar anchorage depth in side wall is not less than 35 times The main stress bar diameter of outrigger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. gateway landing slab and building staircase knee wall, gateway base plate one-piece casting molding, Gateway landing slab is integrally formed with building staircase knee wall, the support below the landing slab of gateway It is firmly supported by structure, it is to avoid differential settlement between the two, and then solves State the series of problems such as gateway platform surface layer cracking, pedestrains safety.
2. when gateway landing slab length is less than three meters, it is adaptable to propping up of this utility model outrigger Support structure, it is ensured that gateway landing slab be firmly connected with building staircase knee wall while economy Higher.
3. this utility model has that design is simple, it is convenient to construct, be avoided that gateway landing slab With advantages such as building staircase knee wall differential settlements, avoid under existing scheme landing slab simultaneously The secondary excavation of lime-soil cushion and fill compaction problem, improve construction efficiency, it is ensured that execute Working medium amount has well application in subway and other municipal administration underground exit and entrance designs Prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that existing subway gateway goes out ground level platform structures longitudinal direction schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is that existing subway gateway goes out ground level platform structures floor map
Fig. 3 is that this utility model subway gateway goes out ground level platform structures longitudinal direction schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is that this utility model subway gateway goes out ground level platform structures top view
Wherein: 1. landing slab 2.th floors staircase knee walls 3. in gateway fit up surface layer 4. gateway Stair 5. ash soil layer 6. gateway base plate 7. side wall 8. stair support column 9. landing plate 10. outrigger.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is made the most below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Bright.
Go out ground level platform structures schematic diagram for existing subway gateway as shown in Figure 1-2, exist Background technology is explained in detail, repeats no more in this.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the subway gateway that the present embodiment provides goes out ground surface platform and strengthens knot Structure, including gateway landing slab 1 and building staircase knee wall 2, staircase knee wall 2 both sides, building Be provided with side wall 7, bottom is provided with gateway base plate 6, and gateway stair 4 are connected to stair and put down Platen 9, landing plate 9 is supported by stair support column 8 and connects with building staircase knee wall 2 Connecing, staircase knee wall 2 both sides, building connect side wall 7 (sidewall structure is identical with Fig. 2), Bottom connects there is any discrepancy mouth base plate 6, and wherein side wall 7, gateway base plate 6, building staircase support Wall 2 is one-piece casting molding.
The support knot for supporting gateway landing slab 1 it is provided with below gateway landing slab 1 Structure, supporting construction includes that scene 2 entrance side wall 7 internal outwards (i.e.) is arranged in Fig. 4 to the right Outrigger 10, gateway landing slab 1 is positioned horizontally on two outriggers 10.Outrigger 10 and discrepancy Mouth landing slab 1 and building staircase knee wall 2, gateway base plate 6 one-piece casting molding.Outrigger In 10, reinforcing bar anchorage depth in side wall 7 is not less than main stress reinforcing bar in 35 times of outriggers 10 Diameter d, i.e. anchorage length are not less than 35d.
Outrigger 10, gateway landing slab 1 are integrated with building staircase knee wall 2, even if so Below gateway landing slab 1, soil layer settles, and outrigger 10 remains on support gateway and puts down Platen 1 makes it to settle therewith, begins between gateway landing slab 1 and building staircase knee wall 2 It is integrated eventually, it is to avoid rupturing of finishing surface layer 3.
When landing slab length≤3 meter, gateway, it is suitable for the supporting construction of the present embodiment, warp Ji is efficiently.

Claims (3)

1. subway gateway goes out a ground surface platform reinforcement structure, including gateway landing slab (1) and building staircase knee wall (2), staircase knee wall (2) both sides, building be provided with side wall (7), Bottom is provided with gateway base plate (6), it is characterised in that described gateway landing slab (1) With building staircase knee wall (2), gateway base plate (6) one-piece casting molding, described discrepancy Mouth landing slab (1) lower section is provided with the supporting construction for supporting gateway landing slab (1), Described supporting construction includes the internal outrigger (10) outwards arranged of scene 2 entrance side wall (7), Described gateway landing slab (1) is positioned horizontally on two outriggers (10).
2. subway gateway as claimed in claim 1 goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure, and it is special Levy and be, described outrigger (10) and gateway landing slab (1) and building staircase knee wall (2), Gateway base plate (6) one-piece casting molding.
3. subway gateway as claimed in claim 1 goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure, and it is special Levy and be, described outrigger (10) interior reinforcing bar in side wall (7) anchorage depth for being not less than 35 times of outrigger (10) interior main stress bar diameters.
CN201620452055.0U 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of subway gateway goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure Active CN205742263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620452055.0U CN205742263U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of subway gateway goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620452055.0U CN205742263U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of subway gateway goes out ground surface platform reinforcement structure

Publications (1)

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CN205742263U true CN205742263U (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109811794A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-28 西南交通大学 Support subway upper cover property double-cantilever structure and its construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109811794A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-28 西南交通大学 Support subway upper cover property double-cantilever structure and its construction method

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