CN205740517U - Biological treatment and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again - Google Patents

Biological treatment and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205740517U
CN205740517U CN201620614993.6U CN201620614993U CN205740517U CN 205740517 U CN205740517 U CN 205740517U CN 201620614993 U CN201620614993 U CN 201620614993U CN 205740517 U CN205740517 U CN 205740517U
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ecosystem
ecology
water body
water
unit
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郑现成
黄亮
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Guangdong Rising Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Rising Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to water ecology recovery technique field, refer in particular to biological treatment and ecology builds combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again, it is more than two for adding unit including microbial bacterial agent orientation, microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit and is arranged on the top of ecological revetment unit, ecological revetment unit includes aquatic ecological system, amphibious ecosystem, the ecosystem that the many body systems such as Terraneous ecosystem coexist, ecological revetment unit uses ecology bag filling soil to build, water plant and terrestrial plant is intercutted on dress soil back pkt., in microorganism, water body carries out suitably assisting in biodegradation processing procedure aeration, added by microbial bacterial agent orientation, can degrade water body base sludge, pollutant in water body are decomposed simultaneously.The ecosystem that ecological revetment rebuilds so that ecosystem is repaired and strengthens.This utility model even produces black smelly water body for producing eutrophication, reduce the pollutant levels of water body the most in a short time, also construct new polynary water ecology system so that water ecology system is repaired and keeps the aquatic ecosystem of good health to circulate for a long time.

Description

Biological treatment and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again
Technical field:
This utility model relates to water ecology recovery technique field, refers in particular to biological treatment and ecology builds the life of combination type water body again State repair system.
Background technology:
At present, owing to city planting ductwork waste water collection rate is limited, substantial amounts of sewage is directly discharged to natural water, separately due to agriculture Industry produces and uses chemical fertilizer, a large amount of pollutant to enter natural water along with rainwater in a large number.Along with the accumulation of pollutant, self-purification of water energy Power does not reaches far away the discharge capacity of pollutant.Therefore cause water ecosystem to deteriorate, produce eutrophication, the most in a large number Natural water becomes black and odorous water, and water ecosystem suffers considerable damage.
The absorption of water ecosystem cannot simply be understood as the inverse process of water ecology destructive process, but one changes The process of water ecology system is rebuild after kind water quality.This process needs solving of task to have: decompose water body base sludge, Reduce water bottom sludge blanket thickness so that it is quick that the pollutant of base sludge absorption and base sludge decompose the pollutant produced Discharge to water;Reduce water pollutant concentration, create favorable conditions for building new ecosystem;Build new water body polynary Ecosystem, strengthens water body self-purification ability.Therefore, the most a large amount of water ecologies are administered and are only solved with the next item up or two tasks It is difficult to thoroughly solve water ecology reparation or need a time the veryest long to complete water ecology reparation.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of biological treatment and ecology are built combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again and are completed fast and effectively Water remediation works.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides biological treatment and ecology to build Combined water again Body Ecosystem restoration system, is even to produce black smelly water body for generation eutrophication, not only to reduce water body in a short time Pollutant levels, also to build new polynary water ecology system so that water ecology system is repaired and keeps for a long time The aquatic ecosystem circulation of good health.
For achieving the above object, this utility model includes that microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit, ecological revetment unit, micro-life It is more than two that thing microbial inoculum orientation adds unit, and microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit and is arranged on the top of ecological revetment unit, Ecological revetment unit includes the ecosystem that the many body systems such as aquatic ecological system, amphibious ecosystem, Terraneous ecosystem coexist, Ecological revetment unit uses ecology bag filling soil to build, and dress soil back pkt. intercuts water plant and terrestrial plant.
Described bacteria agent orientation adds added with complex micro organism fungicide in unit, and complex micro organism fungicide puts into process The auxiliary aeration of middle addition.
Described microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit and has adsorbed the porous material of complex micro organism fungicide and throw and spread to water body Make it decompose Sediments, throw and spread suspended state complex micro organism fungicide to water body degraded dissolubility pollutant and suspended state pollution Thing.
Described porous material has higher porosity, and entity density is slightly larger than water, and porous material is activated carbon, activity Any one in burnt, porous ceramic grain.
Described ecology bag has resist chemical, antibiont degraded, uvioresistant, has good water penetration, soil Transmitance is low, and ecology bag material is modified polypropene.
It is more than two that this utility model has the beneficial effect that microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit, and microbial bacterial agent orients Adding unit and be arranged on the top of ecological revetment unit, ecological revetment unit includes aquatic ecological system, amphibious ecosystem, land The ecosystem that the many body systems such as raw ecosystem coexist, ecological revetment unit uses ecology bag filling soil to build, dress soil back pkt. On intercut water plant and terrestrial plant, in microorganism, water body is carried out suitably assisting in biodegradation processing procedure aeration, logical Cross microbial bacterial agent orientation to add, water body base sludge of can degrading, pollutant in water body are decomposed simultaneously.Ecological revetment The ecosystem rebuild so that ecosystem is repaired and strengthens.This utility model is for producing eutrophication even Produce black smelly water body, reduce the pollutant levels of water body the most in a short time, also construct new polynary water ecology system, Water ecology system is repaired and keeps the aquatic ecosystem of good health to circulate for a long time.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1: this utility model includes that microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit 1, ecological revetment unit 2, microorganism It is more than two that microbial inoculum orientation adds unit 1, and microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit 1 and is arranged on the top of ecological revetment unit 2, Ecological revetment unit 2 includes the ecosystem that the many body systems such as aquatic ecological system, amphibious ecosystem, Terraneous ecosystem coexist System, ecological revetment unit 2 uses ecology bag filling soil to build, dress soil back pkt. intercuts water plant and terrestrial plant.
Described bacteria agent orientation adds added with complex micro organism fungicide in unit 1, and complex micro organism fungicide was put into The auxiliary aeration added in journey.
Described microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit 1 and has adsorbed the porous material of complex micro organism fungicide and throw and spread to water body Make it decompose Sediments, throw and spread suspended state complex micro organism fungicide to water body degraded dissolubility pollutant and suspended state pollution Thing.
Described porous material has higher porosity, and entity density is slightly larger than water, and porous material is activated carbon, activity Any one in burnt, porous ceramic grain.
Described ecology bag has resist chemical, antibiont degraded, uvioresistant, has good water penetration, soil Transmitance is low, and ecology bag material is modified polypropene.
Due to the existence of this kind of ecological revetment, ecological built after can produce aquatic ecological system, amphibious ecosystem, Terraneous ecosystem, and each ecosystem can mutually incorporate formation multi-element ecology system.Overcome conventional water ecology System is single, and self-purification capacity is poor, the shortcoming that ecosystem is easily destroyed.Especially relatively and rigidity water body bank protection, such as coagulation Soil bank protection: in water body, biology fully can be got close to ecological revetment, and organism in water is unwilling to get close to concrete sloping bank, in water body A lot of biological habituation are laid eggs in water body bank, and the existence of ecological revetment can improve the breeding potential of aqueous bio.
Embodiment 1: pond water quality purifies and restoration of the ecosystem;This pond area about 3500m2, village discharge life dirt every day Water about 200-300 ton, pollutant long term accumulation causes eutrophication, and pond bottom deposit is many, and water quality blackout is smelly, and fish and shrimp go out Absolutely.Once, owing to pond detergent power is limited, less than 1 year, pond still reverts to blackout, sends out in pond once bottom desilting The situation of fish smelly, dead.
By adding microorganism species and after ecology builds again, bed mud turns yellow, and mud layer reduces, and water body progressively becomes clearly, water body energy Degree of opinion substantially increases, and water pollutant index gradually reduces.After ecological revetment builds half a year again, in pond, biota kind is flourishing, refutes Bank land Activities of Some Plants grows vigorously.Fish movement often can be seen in revetment limit, and polynary ecosystem tends to perfect, after 1 year Pond remains to keep water quality limpid, and fish and shrimp are well bred.Ecosystem is without bad development trend.
For this project situation, it is raw that polluted-water biological treatment and ecology are built combination type water body by application this utility model again State repair system, implements step process as follows:
(1) for polluted water body, to processing section water quality, bed mud sampling detection, the pollutant effect factor and pollution are determined Degree;Through detection, water body major pollutants index is bad five classes, and major pollutants are COD, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, sludge blanket thickness Average 0.8m.
(2) throw to spread to water body by the porous material having adsorbed complex micro organism fungicide and make it decompose Sediments;
(3) add the initial stage at complex micro organism fungicide and suitably assist aeration;
(4) throw spread suspended state complex micro organism fungicide to water body degraded dissolubility pollutant and suspended pollutant (include The dissolubility pollutant that bed mud produces after decomposing);
(5) to processing section water quality, bed mud sampling monitoring, prepare water ecology after reaching better effects and build again;Through 1 month After improvement, water transparency reaches more than 50 centimeters, implements ecological revetment construction;
(6) use ecology bag filling grating soil to build ecological revetment, dress soil back pkt. intercuts water plant and terrestrial is planted Thing, then build one there is the ecosystem that the many body systems such as aquatic ecological system, amphibious ecosystem, Terraneous ecosystem coexist. Original rigidity revetment is transformed into ecological revetment by this project, and transformation area amounts to about 1200m2, ecological revetment plants Sabina vulgaris, U.S. The plants such as people any of several broadleaf plants, phragmites communis, Folium Nelumbinis.
(7) water body suitably throws in water plant and aquatic animal.Mainly throw in Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, bighead seedlings.
After ecological structure terminates, stopping adding complex micro organism fungicide, after 2 months, water quality transparency reaches 80cm, and water quality is each Item index all reaches ground Table IV class water level.After 1 year, project is paid a return visit, and on-the-spot view is fine, water quality transparency can maintain 80- 90cm, detects through sampling of water quality, and water quality can maintain ground Table IV class water level.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, therefore all according to described in this utility model patent claim The equivalence that structure, feature and principle are done changes or modifies, and is all included in this utility model patent claim.

Claims (5)

1. biological treatment and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again, and it includes that microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit (1), ecological revetment unit (2), it is characterised in that: it is more than two that microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit (1), microbial bacterial agent Orientation adds unit (1) and is arranged on the top of ecological revetment unit (2), ecological revetment unit (2) include aquatic ecological system, two Dwelling ecosystem, Terraneous ecosystem, the ecosystem that many body system coexists, ecological revetment unit (2) uses ecology bag filling soil Earth builds, and dress soil back pkt. intercuts water plant and terrestrial plant.
Biological treatment the most according to claim 1 and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again, it is characterised in that: Described bacteria agent orientation adds during putting into added with complex micro organism fungicide, complex micro organism fungicide in unit (1) and adds The auxiliary aeration entered.
Biological treatment the most according to claim 1 and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again, it is characterised in that: Described microbial bacterial agent orientation adds unit (1) and has adsorbed the porous material of complex micro organism fungicide and throw to spread to water body and make its point Solve Sediments, throw and spread suspended state complex micro organism fungicide to water body degraded dissolubility pollutant and suspended pollutant.
Biological treatment the most according to claim 3 and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again, it is characterised in that: Described porous material has higher porosity, and entity density is more than water, and porous material is activated carbon, activated coke, porous ceramic grain In any one.
Biological treatment the most according to claim 1 and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again, it is characterised in that: Described ecology bag has resist chemical, antibiont degraded, uvioresistant, has good water penetration, soil transmitance low, Ecology bag material is modified polypropene.
CN201620614993.6U 2016-06-19 2016-06-19 Biological treatment and ecology build combination type water body Ecosystem restoration system again Active CN205740517U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112913513A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-08 云南大学 Simulated simulation device for pollutant capture and plant community reduction of land and water interlaced belt and application
CN114853175A (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-08-05 东莞市生态环保研究院有限公司 Comprehensive ecological restoration method for water, soil and gas environmental pollution

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114853175A (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-08-05 东莞市生态环保研究院有限公司 Comprehensive ecological restoration method for water, soil and gas environmental pollution
CN114853175B (en) * 2021-01-20 2023-08-01 东莞市生态环保研究院有限公司 Comprehensive ecological restoration method for water, soil and air environmental pollution
CN112913513A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-08 云南大学 Simulated simulation device for pollutant capture and plant community reduction of land and water interlaced belt and application

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