CN205727910U - A kind of tea leaf withering device - Google Patents
A kind of tea leaf withering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205727910U CN205727910U CN201620430797.3U CN201620430797U CN205727910U CN 205727910 U CN205727910 U CN 205727910U CN 201620430797 U CN201620430797 U CN 201620430797U CN 205727910 U CN205727910 U CN 205727910U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- airduct
- bellows
- mixes
- casing
- withers
- Prior art date
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- 240000007524 Camellia sinensis var. sinensis Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- DATAGRPVKZEWHA-YFKPBYRVSA-N N(5)-ethyl-L-glutamine zwitterion Chemical compound CCNC(=O)CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O DATAGRPVKZEWHA-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003917 Bambusa tulda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000239 Camellia sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003763 Chloroplasts Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N D-Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large scale production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940026510 theanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N β-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tea leaf withering device, it includes casing, the hollow polygonized structure that main TV structure is one end open of described casing, the opening of casing is provided with plane skylight, described plane skylight is that light transmissive material is made, described box house is provided with the frame that withers, it is provided with, on the described frame that withers, the plate that withers, it is provided with air supply device outside described casing, it is provided with airduct on described air supply device, the outlet air end of airduct is positioned at box house, described box house is additionally provided with the first thermometer and drimeter, electric cabinet it is additionally provided with outside casing, described electric cabinet respectively with air supply device, first thermometer and drimeter are electrically connected with.The purpose of this utility model is intended to provide a kind of can effectively control the temperature of tea leaf withering, humidity, withers uniformly, and in the tune device that withers, Folium Camelliae sinensis is capable of photosynthesis, the tea leaf withering device that the content of the Organic substance nutritional labeling in Folium Camelliae sinensis is high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to tea-processing equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of tea leaf withering device.
Background technology
The Folium Camelliae sinensis just adopted back speckles with moisture or is also carrying out strong photosynthesis, and need to wither process, to reduce
Organic substance in Folium Camelliae sinensis runs off, and improves the mouthfeel of Folium Camelliae sinensis.Tea leaf withering is that the fresh leaf under adopting is spread by certain thickness, by drying in the air
Shine, make fresh leaf present wilted condition.During withering, there are a series of changes in fresh leaf: moisture reduces, and blade is become by brittle
Soft, it is simple to knead into bar;In leaf, the increased activity of contained enzyme material, promotes starch, protein, insoluble Pectin, proto etc.
Fresh leaf composition is decomposed, is converted, and generates glucose, aminoacid, soluble pectin etc. and is conducive to improving into the effective of tea quality
Material, polyphenols aoxidizes the most in varying degrees.
Traditional mode of withering is to be laid in Folium Camelliae sinensis to be withered on thin bamboo strips used for weaving to carry out nature in the sun and wither, or logical
Cross withering trough to wither.But, Camellia is in C3Plant, photosynthesis is energy and the material source of Camellia sinensis.The fresh tea just plucked
Leaf carries out nature when withering in the sun, also can carry out photosynthesis, and the chloroplast in Folium Camelliae sinensis blade absorbs luminous energy, assimilates dioxy
Changing carbon and water, manufacture organic substance and discharge oxygen, the organic substance formed during this is mainly carbohydrate.At nature
The Folium Camelliae sinensis withered under sunlight, light intensity or CO2Concentration is high, easy accumulation saccharide, fat, protein, nucleic acid, aminoacid, theanine,
The gas chromatography nutritional labeling such as tea polyphenols and caffeine, they are essentially all and derive from photosynthate and obtain.And withering trough
The Folium Camelliae sinensis withered, main accelerates withering of fresh tea leaf by hot blast, during be not in contact with natural lighting, Folium Camelliae sinensis is not carried out
Photosynthesis, the content of the Organic substance nutritional labeling in Folium Camelliae sinensis is relative to the containing of Organic substance nutritional labeling in the Folium Camelliae sinensis naturally withered
Measuring low, carrying out, so being positioned under sunlight, the tea leaf quality that the tea leaf quality that nature withers is better than using withering trough to wither.
But, Folium Camelliae sinensis is positioned under sunlight and carries out during nature withers, weather abrupt change to be run into unavoidably, as
The situation such as blowing hard, rain, for large-scale production Folium Camelliae sinensis, the Folium Camelliae sinensis of dry in the sun is many, when running into Changes in weather, generally comes not
And collection Folium Camelliae sinensis, Folium Camelliae sinensis so will be caused by big wind disheveled, be not easy to collect;Or be soaked with rain, reduce the quality of Folium Camelliae sinensis.And
Because withering temperature can not control, thus it is long to cause spring temperature easily to produce withering time when being less than 15 DEG C, and dehydration is too slow, withers
Wither deficiency;When summer and autumn, temperature was higher than 32 DEG C, easily to produce withering time the shortest, and dehydration is too fast, withers excessively.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is intended to provide one effectively to control
The temperature of tea leaf withering processed, humidity, wither uniformly, and in deterioration device, Folium Camelliae sinensis is capable of photosynthesis, organic in Folium Camelliae sinensis
The tea leaf withering device that the content of thing nutritional labeling is high.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of tea leaf withering
Device, it includes casing, the hollow polygonized structure that main TV structure is one end open of described casing, and the opening of casing is arranged
Having plane skylight, described plane skylight is that light transmissive material is made, and described box house is provided with the frame that withers, described in wither and be provided with on frame
Wither plate, is provided with air supply device, described air supply device is provided with airduct outside described casing, and the outlet air end of airduct is positioned at case
Internal portion, described box house is additionally provided with the first thermometer and drimeter, is additionally provided with electric cabinet outside casing, described automatically controlled
Case is electrically connected with air supply device, the first thermometer and drimeter respectively.
Preferably, described air supply device includes that first mixes bellows and second and mix bellows, and described airduct includes the first airduct
With the second airduct, described first mixes and is provided with the first hot blast inlet pipe and the first cold wind inlet pipe, the air intake of the first airduct on bellows
Mixing bellows with first to be connected, first mixes inner bellows is provided with the second thermometer and the first dehydrating unit, the air-out of the first airduct
End is provided with the first wind-distributing pipe, and the outlet air end of the first wind-distributing pipe is positioned at the top of the plate that withers, and the second thermometer is electrical with electric cabinet
Connecting, described second mixes and is provided with the second hot blast inlet pipe and the second cold wind inlet pipe, the air intake of the second airduct and second on bellows
Mixed bellows connect, and second mixes inner bellows is provided with the 3rd thermometer and the second dehydrating unit, and the outlet air end of the second airduct is arranged
Having the second wind-distributing pipe, the outlet air end of the second wind-distributing pipe to be positioned at the lower section of the plate that withers, the 3rd thermometer is electrically connected with electric cabinet, the
One mixes and is additionally provided with connecting tube on bellows, and first mixes bellows mixes bellows by connecting tube with second and be connected.
Preferably, described in the plate that withers include that frame and work surface, described work surface are network structure, described work surface
Main TV structure is waveform.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the setting of plane skylight guarantees that Folium Camelliae sinensis can carry out light cooperation withering when
With, it is ensured that the quality of Folium Camelliae sinensis, improves organic content in Folium Camelliae sinensis;The setting of casing guarantee Folium Camelliae sinensis is withered time
Waiting, the process of withering will not be affected by ambient temperature and humidity;The setting of air supply device and electric cabinet is for artificial control
The humidity of tea leaf withering and temperature, it is ensured that during tea leaf withering, the humidity of box house and temperature reach the best effective withered
Really;Work surface is arranged to waveform, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis being present to ensure that on work surface can carry out photosynthesis, there is not Folium Camelliae sinensis
Pile up dead angle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the plate that the withers main TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of tea leaf withering device, it includes that casing 1, the main TV structure of described casing 1 are one end
The hollow polygonized structure of opening, the opening of casing 1 is provided with plane skylight 2, and described plane skylight 2 is made for light transmissive material, institute
State casing 1 and be internally provided with the frame 3 that withers, described in wither and be provided with the plate 4 that withers on frame 3, described casing 1 is outside is provided with air feed dress
Putting, described air supply device is provided with airduct, it is internal that the outlet air end of airduct is positioned at casing 1, and described casing 1 is internal is additionally provided with the
One thermometer 13 and drimeter 14, casing 1 is outside is additionally provided with electric cabinet 22, described electric cabinet 22 respectively with air supply device, the
One thermometer 13 and drimeter 14 are electrically connected with;Described air supply device includes that first mixes bellows 5 and second and mix bellows 6, described wind
Pipe includes the first airduct 9 and the second airduct 17, and described first mixes and be provided with the first hot blast inlet pipe 7 on bellows 5 and the first cold wind enters
Pipe 8, the air intake of the first airduct 9 and first mixes bellows 5 and connects, and first mixes bellows 5 is internally provided with the second thermometer 12 and
One dehydrating unit 10, the outlet air end of the first airduct 9 is provided with the first wind-distributing pipe 11, and the outlet air end of the first wind-distributing pipe 11 is positioned at and withers
The top of plate 4, the second thermometer 12 is electrically connected with electric cabinet 22, and described second mixes and be provided with the second hot blast inlet pipe on bellows 6
15 and the second cold wind inlet pipe 16, the air intake of the second airduct 17 and second mixes bellows 6 and connects, and second mixes bellows 6 is internally provided with
3rd thermometer 19 and the second dehydrating unit 18, the outlet air end of the second airduct 17 is provided with the second wind-distributing pipe 21, the second wind-distributing pipe
The outlet air end of 21 is positioned at the lower section of the plate 4 that withers, and the 3rd thermometer 19 is electrically connected with electric cabinet 22, and first mixes and also set on bellows 5
Being equipped with connecting tube 20, first mixes bellows 5 mixes bellows 6 by connecting tube 20 with second and is connected;The described plate 4 that withers includes frame 23 He
Work surface 24, described work surface 24 is network structure, and the main TV structure of described work surface 24 is waveform.
Claims (3)
1. a tea leaf withering device, it is characterised in that include casing, the hollow that main TV structure is one end open of described casing
Polygonized structure, the opening of casing is provided with plane skylight, and described plane skylight is that light transmissive material is made, and described box house is arranged
Have the frame that withers, described in wither and be provided with the plate that withers on frame, be provided with air supply device outside described casing, described air supply device set
Being equipped with airduct, the outlet air end of airduct is positioned at box house, and described box house is additionally provided with the first thermometer and drimeter, casing
Outside is additionally provided with electric cabinet, and described electric cabinet is electrically connected with air supply device, the first thermometer and drimeter respectively.
A kind of tea leaf withering device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air supply device includes that first mixes wind
Case and second mixes bellows, and described airduct includes the first airduct and the second airduct, and described first mixes and be provided with the first hot blast on bellows
Inlet pipe and the first cold wind inlet pipe, the air intake of the first airduct and first mixes bellows and connects, and first mixes inner bellows is provided with second
Thermometer and the first dehydrating unit, the outlet air end of the first airduct is provided with the first wind-distributing pipe, and the outlet air end of the first wind-distributing pipe is positioned at
Withering the top of plate, the second thermometer is electrically connected with electric cabinet, described second mix be provided with on bellows the second hot blast inlet pipe and
Second cold wind inlet pipe, the air intake of the second airduct and second mixes bellows and connects, and second mixes inner bellows is provided with the 3rd thermometer
With the second dehydrating unit, the outlet air end of the second airduct is provided with the second wind-distributing pipe, and the outlet air end of the second wind-distributing pipe is positioned at the plate that withers
Lower section, the 3rd thermometer and electric cabinet be electrically connected with, and first mixes and be additionally provided with connecting tube on bellows, and first mixes bellows by even
Adapter mixes bellows with second and is connected.
A kind of tea leaf withering device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described in wither plate include frame and
Work surface, described work surface is network structure, and the main TV structure of described work surface is waveform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620430797.3U CN205727910U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | A kind of tea leaf withering device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620430797.3U CN205727910U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | A kind of tea leaf withering device |
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CN205727910U true CN205727910U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN201620430797.3U Active CN205727910U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | A kind of tea leaf withering device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112444102A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南省千秋界茶业有限公司 | Black tea hair drying room and control method for drying black tea hair |
-
2016
- 2016-05-13 CN CN201620430797.3U patent/CN205727910U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112444102A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南省千秋界茶业有限公司 | Black tea hair drying room and control method for drying black tea hair |
CN112444102B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-12-07 | 湖南省千秋界茶业有限公司 | Black tea hair drying room and control method for drying black tea hair |
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GR01 | Patent grant |