CN205727906U - A kind of tea making production line of automatization - Google Patents

A kind of tea making production line of automatization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205727906U
CN205727906U CN201620403526.9U CN201620403526U CN205727906U CN 205727906 U CN205727906 U CN 205727906U CN 201620403526 U CN201620403526 U CN 201620403526U CN 205727906 U CN205727906 U CN 205727906U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
folium camelliae
camelliae sinensis
automatization
frid
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CN201620403526.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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林锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

This utility model relates to tea-processing equipment technical field, it is specially the tea making production line of a kind of automatization, including feeder, dehydrator, discharging machine and winnower, if being provided with dried layer in described baking oven for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis, in the cylinder group being distributed up and down, every layer of cylinder group is provided with several cylinders, the entrance of described baking oven is provided with material feeding box, is provided with and makes Folium Camelliae sinensis slide into point frid in cylinder in described material feeding box, and described point of frid is in the entrance being distributed and being inclined at every layer of cylinder up and down;Form feeding zone between described material feeding box inwall and point frid, in described feeding zone, be provided with the supporting for accepting Folium Camelliae sinensis.This utility model can complete simultaneously, dry and manage bar to Folium Camelliae sinensis, and the single process time is short, yield is high, processing effect is good, and automaticity is high.

Description

A kind of tea making production line of automatization
Technical field
This utility model relates to tea-processing equipment technical field, the tea making production line of a kind of automatization.
Background technology
Traditional Tea Production mode, is to be firstly placed to Folium Camelliae sinensis on ground wither through sun exposure complete, is then placed on Kneading machine is kneaded, then is placed on Indoor Natural fermentation, finally fried dry in pot, output Folium Camelliae sinensis.This mode of production exists Drawback is production time length, automaticity is the highest, tea yield is limited, tea quality is the highest.And Folium Camelliae sinensis of the prior art Production equipment, such as: a kind of tea drier described in the Chinese utility model patent of Application No. 201320695905.6, bag Including Drying and heater, described heater is arranged on the bottom of described Drying, and described Drying is cylindrical shape Drying, institute Stating Drying to be horizontally mounted, the bottom of described Drying is additionally provided with multiple hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of multiple described hydraulic cylinders divides Not fixing with the barrel of described Drying and be connected, its shortcoming is that Folium Camelliae sinensis can only be dried by this equipment, and drying effect is poor, dries Folium Camelliae sinensis in dry cylinder is easily piled up and is caused Folium Camelliae sinensis uniformly not dry.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide the tea making production line of a kind of automatization, it is possible to kill Folium Camelliae sinensis simultaneously Blue or green, dry and manage bar, automaticity is high, good drying effect.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that the tea making of a kind of automatization Production line, including feeder, dehydrator, discharging machine and winnower, described dehydrator includes baking oven and heats baking oven Microwave heating equipment, if being provided with dried layer in described baking oven for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis, in the cylinder group being distributed up and down, every layer of cylinder group sets There are several cylinders, the entrance of described baking oven to be provided with material feeding box, are provided with in described material feeding box and make Folium Camelliae sinensis slide into dividing in cylinder Frid, described point of frid is in being distributed and be inclined at the entrance of every layer of cylinder up and down, and it is high away from the position of one end of cylinder In it near the position of one end of cylinder;Feeding zone is formed, described feeding zone upper between described material feeding box inwall and point frid Side is provided with blanking port, is provided with the supporting for accepting Folium Camelliae sinensis in described feeding zone, and one end of described supporting is arranged on a point groove The front end of plate, its other end is movably arranged on feeding zone, makes Folium Camelliae sinensis enter on point frid or open blanking closing feeding zone District makes Folium Camelliae sinensis enter into next floor to divide on frid.
As preferably, being provided with the sliding bar within it moved in described material feeding box, the two ends of described sliding bar are provided with promotion Its impeller moved, the movable end of described supporting is connected on sliding bar.
As preferably, described sliding bar is provided with two slip extreme positions, including the first limit position and the second limit position, institute State the first limit position and both sides that the second limit position is set up separately in feeding zone, and the position of described first limit position is less than the second pole Spacing position, described first limit position is arranged in the front of point frid front end of same layer, and flushes with its front end or high In its front height, described second limit position is arranged on the top that same layer divides the front end of frid.
As preferably, being provided with demarcation strip in described material feeding box, every layer point of frid is divided into and every layer of rolling by described demarcation strip The feeding-passage that cylinder quantity is consistent, and feeding zone is separated into the blanking channel consistent with every layer of cylinder number, it is positioned at separation Feeding-passage and the blanking channel of plate homonymy are interconnected, the cylinder connection that described feeding-passage is corresponding.
As preferably, described demarcation strip is provided with the chute along the distribution of sliding bar mobile route.
As preferably, the entrance and exit of described every layer of cylinder group is equipped with its gate opened or closed of control, described Gate connects controller.
As preferably, described dehydrator also includes that frame and vibrating grid, described material feeding box and baking oven are fixed on vibrating grid, Described vibrating grid is connected in frame by vibrating device, and described vibrating device includes driving shaft and is connected on driving shaft around it The driven shaft rotated, the axis of described driven shaft is parallel and misaligned in the axis of driving shaft, and described driving shaft is rotatably connected on In frame, described driven shaft is hinged on vibrating grid, and described driving shaft is provided with drive, and described drive drives driving shaft to turn Dynamic, and make vibrating grid vibrate by driven shaft.
As preferably, the two ends of described driving shaft are provided with stabilising arrangement, and described stabilising arrangement includes being fixed in actively axle head Portion the transmission arm the rotated around it connecting rod hinged with transmission arm and be hinged on the balancing weight of connecting rod lower end, described balancing weight set It is connected to the guide rod moved up and down along it.
As preferably, described blanking port is arranged over weighing pan, and described weighing pan is provided with and is blown in blanking port by Folium Camelliae sinensis Blowing slot, be provided with the blower with several blowhole at described blowing slot, the bottom of described weighing pan is provided with biography of weighing Sensor.
As preferably, described feeder includes that conveyer belt, the lower end of described conveyer belt are provided with hopper, and its upper end is arranged on title The heavily top of dish, the spreading out device that the Folium Camelliae sinensis being arranged over will be located on conveyor surface of described conveyer belt shakeouts, described in shakeout dress Put and include rotating bar and some driving levers being disposed on rotation bar, between the end of described driving lever and conveyor belt surface are provided with Gap, the end of adjacent two driving levers is equal to the distance of conveyor belt surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model can complete simultaneously, dry and manage bar, single to Folium Camelliae sinensis Process time is short, yield is high, processing effect is good, and automaticity is high, it is possible to automatically Folium Camelliae sinensis is divided in equably In cylinder, thus ensure that the Folium Camelliae sinensis in each cylinder can uniformly be dried, be provided with vibrating device simultaneously, by constantly to rolling Folium Camelliae sinensis in Tong stirs, and makes Folium Camelliae sinensis be heated evenly, substantially increases drying effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dehydrator in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the elevational cross-sectional view of dehydrator in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material feeding box in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of material feeding box in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of spreading out device in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of weighing pan in this utility model embodiment;
In figure: 1-feeder, 11-conveyer belt, 12-spreading out device, 121-rotates bar, 122-driving lever, 123-motor, 13- Hopper, 2-dehydrator, 21-frame, 22-vibrating grid, 23-baking oven, 231-cylinder, 24-material feeding box, 241-divides frid, 242-to hold Fitting, 243-sliding bar, 244-demarcation strip, 2441-chute, 245-blanking channel, 246-feeding-passage, 247-impeller, 25- Microwave heating equipment, 26-gate, 27-block cover, 28-weighing pan, 281-blowing slot, 282-blower;283-blowhole, 29-shakes Dynamic device, 291-driving shaft, 292-driven shaft, 293-drive, 294-transmission arm, 295-connecting rod, 296-balancing weight, 297-leads Bar, 3-discharging machine, 4-winnower.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific examples below is only to explanation of the present utility model, and it is not to restriction of the present utility model, this The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by skilled person as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, But as long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, the tea making production line of a kind of automatization, including feeder 1, dehydrator 2, discharging machine 3 and Winnower 4, fresh Folium Camelliae sinensis is transported in dehydrator 2 by feeder 1, is transported to winnower 4 by discharging machine 3 after drying Inside carry out selecting crude drugs with winnower.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, dehydrator 2 includes baking oven 23 and the microwave heating heating baking oven 23 Device 25, if being provided with dried layer in baking oven 23 for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis, in the cylinder group being distributed up and down, every layer of cylinder group is provided with several Cylinder 231, the entrance of baking oven 23 is provided with material feeding box 24, is provided with and makes Folium Camelliae sinensis slide into point frid in cylinder 231 in material feeding box 24 241, point frid 241 is in being distributed and be inclined at the entrance of every layer of cylinder 231 up and down, and it is away from the position of one end of cylinder 231 Set high in it near the position of one end of cylinder 231.Feeding zone, feeding zone is formed between material feeding box 24 inwall and point frid 241 Be arranged over blanking port, be provided with in feeding zone for the supporting 242(supporting 242 accepting Folium Camelliae sinensis can be cloth, plastics Deng flexible material, it is also possible to for the thin plate of various materials), one end of supporting 242 is arranged on the front end of point frid 241, and it is another One end is movably arranged on feeding zone, makes Folium Camelliae sinensis enter on point frid 241 or open feeding zone to make Folium Camelliae sinensis enter closing feeding zone Enter and divide on frid 241 to next layer.Being provided with the sliding bar 243 within it moved in material feeding box 24, the two ends of sliding bar 243 are provided with Promoting its impeller 247(impeller moved is cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod etc.), the movable end of supporting 242 connects On sliding bar 243.Sliding bar 243 is provided with two slip extreme positions, including the first limit position and the second limit position, the first pole Spacing and the second limit position sets up the both sides in feeding zone separately, and the position of the first limit position is less than the position of the second limit position, First limit position is arranged in the front of point frid 241 front end of same layer, and with its front end flush or above its front height, Second limit position is arranged on the top that same layer divides the front end of frid 241.
Being provided with demarcation strip 244 in material feeding box 24, every layer point of frid 241 is divided into and every layer of cylinder 231 number by demarcation strip 244 Measure consistent feeding-passage 246, and feeding zone is separated into the blanking channel 245 consistent with every layer of cylinder 231 quantity, be positioned at Feeding-passage 245 and the blanking channel 245 of demarcation strip 244 homonymy are interconnected, the cylinder 231 that feeding-passage 245 is corresponding Connection.Demarcation strip 244 is provided with the chute 2441 along the distribution of sliding bar 243 mobile route.The entrance and exit of every layer of cylinder group Being equipped with its gate 26 opened or closed of control, gate 26 is provided with several through holes.Gate 26 connects controller, controls Device be impeller be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod etc..
As shown in Figure 4, all of sliding bar 243 is respectively positioned on the first limit position, and now supporting 242 is by blanking channel 245 Closing, Folium Camelliae sinensis falls on the supporting 242 of the superiors from blanking port, and is slipped on point frid 241 of same layer, will by blower fan Folium Camelliae sinensis blows in cylinder 231;After completing, the sliding bar 243 of this layer moves to the second limit position, as it is shown in figure 5, the holding of the superiors Blanking channel 245 is opened by fitting 242, makes the Folium Camelliae sinensis of later batch fall on the supporting 242 of next layer, Folium Camelliae sinensis is sent into next In the cylinder 231 of layer, dry in the most successively Folium Camelliae sinensis being divided in the cylinder 231 of every layer with this.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, blanking port is arranged over weighing pan 28 and prevents from from weighing pan 28, Folium Camelliae sinensis is blown to blanking Block cover 27 outside Kou, weighing pan 28 is provided with the blowing slot 281 being blown to by Folium Camelliae sinensis in blanking port, be provided with at blowing slot 281 with The blower 282 of several blowhole, the bottom of weighing pan 28 is provided with LOAD CELLS.
As in figure 2 it is shown, dehydrator 2 also includes that frame 21 and vibrating grid 22, material feeding box 24 and baking oven 23 are fixed in vibrating grid On 22, vibrating grid 22 is connected in frame 21 by vibrating device 29.Vibrating device 29 includes driving shaft 291 and is connected to actively The driven shaft 292 rotated around it on axle 291, the axis of driven shaft 292 is parallel and misaligned in the axis of driving shaft 291.Actively Axle 291 is rotatably connected in frame 21, and driven shaft 292 is hinged on vibrating grid 22, and driving shaft 291 is provided with drive 293, passes Driving wheel 293 is by driving motor to drive it to rotate, thus drives driving shaft 291 to rotate, and driven shaft 292 rotates around driving shaft 291 and makes Vibrating grid 22 vibrates.The two ends of driving shaft 291 are provided with stabilising arrangement, including being fixed in driving shaft 291 end and around its turn Connecting rod 295 that dynamic transmission arm 294 is hinged with transmission arm 294 and be hinged on the balancing weight 296 of connecting rod 295 lower end, balancing weight 296 are socketed with the guide rod 297 moved up and down along it.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, feeder 1 includes that conveyer belt 11, the lower end of conveyer belt 11 are provided with hopper 13, and its upper end sets Put above weighing pan 28, the spreading out device 12 that the Folium Camelliae sinensis being arranged over will be located on conveyor surface of conveyer belt 11 shakeouts, bag Including and rotate bar 121 and some driving levers 122 rotated on bar 121 that is disposed on, rotation bar 121 is driven rotation by motor 123.Dial The end of bar 122 and conveyer belt 11 surface are provided with gap, and the end of adjacent two driving levers 122 is to the distance phase on conveyer belt 11 surface Deng.

Claims (10)

1. a tea making production line for automatization, including feeder (1), dehydrator (2), discharging machine (3) and winnower (4), institute State dehydrator (2) and include baking oven (23) and the microwave heating equipment (25) that baking oven (23) is heated, it is characterised in that: described Baking oven (23) if in be provided with dried layer for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis, in the cylinder group being distributed up and down, every layer of cylinder group is provided with several cylinders (231), the entrance of described baking oven (23) is provided with material feeding box (24), is provided with and makes Folium Camelliae sinensis slide into cylinder in described material feeding box (24) (231) point frid (241) in, described point of frid (241) is in being distributed up and down and being inclined at entering of every layer of cylinder (231) Mouthful, it is higher than its position near one end of cylinder (231) away from the position of one end of cylinder (231);Described material feeding box (24) Form feeding zone between inwall and point frid (241), described feeding zone be arranged over blanking port, be provided with use in described feeding zone In the supporting (242) of undertaking Folium Camelliae sinensis, one end of described supporting (242) is arranged on the front end of a point frid (241), its other end Being movably arranged on feeding zone, to close feeding zone, to make Folium Camelliae sinensis enter into a point frid (241) upper or open feeding zone and make Folium Camelliae sinensis enter Divide on frid (241) to next layer.
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described material feeding box sets in (24) Having the sliding bar (243) within it moved, the two ends of described sliding bar (243) are provided with its impeller moved (247) of promotion, institute The movable end stating supporting (242) is connected on sliding bar (243).
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described sliding bar (243) sets Having two slip extreme positions, including the first limit position and the second limit position, described first limit position and the second limit position are set up separately Both sides in feeding zone, and the position of described first limit position is less than the position of the second limit position, described first limit position sets Put the front in point frid (241) front end being positioned at same layer, and with its front end flush or above its front height, described second pole Spacing it is arranged on the top that same layer divides the front end of frid (241).
4. according to the tea making production line of a kind of automatization described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described material feeding box (24) Inside being provided with demarcation strip (244), every layer point of frid (241) is divided into and every layer of cylinder (231) quantity one by described demarcation strip (244) The feeding-passage (246) caused, and feeding zone is separated into the blanking channel (245) consistent with every layer of cylinder (231) quantity, position Feeding-passage (246) and blanking channel (245) in demarcation strip (244) homonymy are interconnected, described feeding-passage (246) and its Corresponding cylinder (231) connection.
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: on described demarcation strip (244) It is provided with the chute (2441) along the distribution of sliding bar (243) mobile route.
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the entrance of every layer of cylinder group and Outlet is equipped with its gate opened or closed (26) of control, and described gate (26) connects controller.
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dehydrator (2) also wraps Including rack (21) and vibrating grid (22), described material feeding box (24) and baking oven (23) are fixed on vibrating grid (22), described vibrating grid (22) being connected in frame (21) by vibrating device (29), described vibrating device (29) includes driving shaft (291) and is connected to The driven shaft (292) rotated around it on driving shaft (291), the axis of described driven shaft (292) is parallel and misaligned in driving shaft (291) axis, described driving shaft (291) is rotatably connected in frame (21), and described driven shaft (292) is hinged on vibrating grid (22) on, described driving shaft (291) is provided with drive (293), and described drive (293) drives driving shaft (291) to rotate, and Vibrating grid (22) is made to vibrate by driven shaft (292).
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described driving shaft (291) Two ends are provided with stabilising arrangement, and described stabilising arrangement includes the transmission arm being fixed in driving shaft (291) end and rotating around it And the hinged connecting rod (295) of transmission arm (294) and be hinged on the balancing weight (296) of connecting rod (295) lower end, described counterweight (294) Block (296) is socketed with the guide rod (297) moved up and down along it.
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described blanking port is arranged over Weighing pan (28), described weighing pan (28) is provided with the blowing slot (281) blowing in blanking port by Folium Camelliae sinensis, described blowing slot (281) place is provided with the blower (282) with several blowhole (283), and the bottom of described weighing pan (28) is provided with biography of weighing Sensor.
The tea making production line of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described feeder (1) includes Conveyer belt (11), the lower end of described conveyer belt (11) is provided with hopper (13), and its upper end is arranged on the top of weighing pan (28), described The spreading out device (12) that the Folium Camelliae sinensis being arranged over will be located on conveyor surface of conveyer belt (11) shakeouts, described spreading out device (12) wraps Including and rotate bar (121) and some driving levers (122) being disposed in rotation bar (121), the end of described driving lever (122) is with defeated Sending band (11) surface to be provided with gap, the end of adjacent two driving levers (122) is equal to the distance on conveyer belt (11) surface.
CN201620403526.9U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of tea making production line of automatization Expired - Fee Related CN205727906U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109733903A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-05-10 安徽农业大学 Green tea serialization shaping system and control method based on Automatic-feeding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109733903A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-05-10 安徽农业大学 Green tea serialization shaping system and control method based on Automatic-feeding

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20180506

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee