CN105795016A - Automatic tea making equipment - Google Patents
Automatic tea making equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105795016A CN105795016A CN201610295480.8A CN201610295480A CN105795016A CN 105795016 A CN105795016 A CN 105795016A CN 201610295480 A CN201610295480 A CN 201610295480A CN 105795016 A CN105795016 A CN 105795016A
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- frid
- cylinder
- driving shaft
- limit position
- tea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of tea leaf processing equipment and particularly relates to automatic tea making equipment. The automatic tea making equipment comprises a drying box and a microwave heating device for heating the drying box, wherein the drying box is internally provided with a plurality of layers of roller sets which are distributed up and down; a feeding box is arranged at the inlet of the drying box and is internally provided with groove dividing plates through wihch tea leaves slide into rollers; a blanking region is formed between the inner wall of the feeding box and each groove dividing plate and is internally provided with a carrying part for carrying the tea leaves; and when one blanking region is closed, the tea leaves enter the corresponding groove dividing plate or when one blanking region is opened, the tea leaves enter the groove dividing plate below. The automatic tea making equipment has the advantages of short processing time each time, high yield, good processing effect and high automation degree; the tea leaves can be automatically and uniformly sub-packaged in each roller, so that the tea leaves in each roller can be uniformly dried; and meanwhile, a vibration device is arranged and the tea leaves in the rollers are continuously stirred to be uniformly heated, so that the drying effect is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea-processing equipment technical field, be specially a kind of automatization tea prepn equipment.
Background technology
Traditional Tea Production mode, is be firstly placed on ground by Folium Camelliae sinensis through sun exposure to wither complete, is then placed in kneading machine and kneads, then be placed on Indoor Natural fermentation, finally fried dry in pot, output Folium Camelliae sinensis.The drawback that this mode of production exists is that production time length, automaticity are not high, tea yield is limited, tea quality is not high.And Tea Production equipment of the prior art, such as: application number is a kind of automatization tea prepn equipment described in the Chinese utility model patent of 201320695905.6, including Drying and heater, described heater is arranged on the bottom of described Drying, described Drying is cylindrical shape Drying, described Drying level is installed, the bottom of described Drying is additionally provided with multiple hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of multiple described hydraulic cylinders is fixing with the barrel of described Drying respectively to be connected, its shortcoming is in that this equipment drying effect is poor, Folium Camelliae sinensis in Drying is easily piled up and is caused that Folium Camelliae sinensis can not uniformly be dried.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of automatization tea prepn equipment, automaticity is high, good drying effect.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that a kind of automatization tea prepn equipment, including baking oven and microwave heating equipment that baking oven is heated, some layers it are provided with in the cylinder group being distributed up and down in described baking oven, every layer of cylinder group is provided with several cylinders for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis, the entrance of described baking oven is provided with material feeding box, it is provided with in described material feeding box and makes Folium Camelliae sinensis slide into point frid in cylinder, described point of frid is in the entrance being distributed and being inclined at every layer of cylinder up and down, it is higher than its position near one end of cylinder away from the position of one end of cylinder；Feeding zone is formed between described material feeding box inwall and point frid, described feeding zone be arranged over blanking port, the supporting for accepting Folium Camelliae sinensis it is provided with in described feeding zone, one end of described supporting is arranged on the front end of point frid, its other end is movably arranged on feeding zone, makes Folium Camelliae sinensis enter on point frid or open feeding zone to make Folium Camelliae sinensis enter into next layer to divide on frid closing feeding zone.
As preferably, being provided with the sliding bar within it moved in described material feeding box, the two ends of described sliding bar are provided with its impeller moved of promotion, and the movable end of described supporting is connected on sliding bar.
As preferably, described sliding bar is provided with two slip extreme positions, including the first limit position and the second limit position, described first limit position and the second limit position set up the both sides in feeding zone separately, and the position of described first limit position is lower than the position of the second limit position, described first limit position is arranged in the front of point frid front end of same layer, and with its front end flush or above its front height, described second limit position is arranged on the top that same layer divides the front end of frid.
As preferably, it is provided with demarcation strip in described material feeding box, every layer point of frid is divided into the feeding-passage consistent with every layer of cylinder number by described demarcation strip, and feeding zone is separated into the blanking channel consistent with every layer of cylinder number, the feeding-passage and the blanking channel that are positioned at demarcation strip homonymy are interconnected, the cylinder connection that described feeding-passage is corresponding.
As preferably, described demarcation strip is provided with the chute along the distribution of sliding bar mobile route.
As preferably, the front end being positioned at undermost point of frid extends forwardly into blanking channel.
As preferably, the entrance and exit of described every layer of cylinder group is equipped with its gate opened or closed of control, and described gate is connected to controller.
As preferably, described gate is provided with several through holes.
As preferably, also include frame and vibrating grid, described material feeding box and baking oven are fixed on vibrating grid, described vibrating grid is connected in frame by vibrating device, described vibrating device includes driving shaft and is connected to the driven shaft rotated around it on driving shaft, the axis of described driven shaft is parallel and misaligned in the axis of driving shaft, described driving shaft is rotatably connected in frame, described driven shaft is hinged on vibrating grid, described driving shaft is provided with drive, described drive drives driving shaft to rotate, and makes vibrating grid vibrate by driven shaft.
As preferably, the two ends of described driving shaft are provided with stabilising arrangement, described stabilising arrangement includes being fixed in driving shaft end the transmission arm rotated around it and the hinged connecting rod of transmission arm and is hinged on the balancing weight of connecting rod lower end, and described balancing weight is socketed with the guide rod moved up and down along it.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: Folium Camelliae sinensis can be completed simultaneously, dries and manage bar by the present invention, the single process time is short, yield is high, processing effect is good, and automaticity is high, can automatically Folium Camelliae sinensis be divided in equably in each cylinder, thus the Folium Camelliae sinensis ensured in each cylinder can uniformly be dried, it is provided with vibrating device, by constantly the Folium Camelliae sinensis in cylinder being stirred simultaneously, make Folium Camelliae sinensis be heated evenly, substantially increase drying effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dehydrator in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the elevational cross-sectional view of dehydrator in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material feeding box in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of material feeding box in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of spreading out device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of weighing pan in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 1-feeder, 11-conveyer belt, 12-spreading out device, 121-rotates bar, 122-driving lever, 123-motor, 13-hopper, 2-dehydrator, 21-frame, 22-vibrating grid, 23-baking oven, 231-cylinder, 24-material feeding box, 241-divides frid, 242-supporting, 243-sliding bar, 244-demarcation strip, 2441-chute, 245-blanking channel, 246-feeding-passage, 247-impeller, 25-microwave heating equipment, 26-gate, 27-block cover, 28-weighing pan, 281-blowing slot, 282-blower；283-blowhole, 29-vibrating device, 291-driving shaft, 292-driven shaft, 293-drive, 294-transmission arm, 295-connecting rod, 296-balancing weight, 297-guide rod, 3-discharging machine, 4-winnower.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific examples below is only explanation of the invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; the present embodiment can be made the amendment not having creative contribution as required by those skilled in the art after reading this specification, but as long as being affected by the protection of Patent Law in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of automatization tea prepn equipment, including feeder 1, dehydrator 2, discharging machine 3 and winnower 4, fresh Folium Camelliae sinensis is transported in dehydrator 2 by feeder 1, is transported in winnower 4 by discharging machine 3 and carries out selecting crude drugs with winnower after drying.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, dehydrator 2 includes baking oven 23 and the microwave heating equipment 25 that baking oven 23 is heated, some layers it are provided with for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis, in the cylinder group being distributed up and down in baking oven 23, every layer of cylinder group is provided with several cylinders 231, the entrance of baking oven 23 is provided with material feeding box 24, it is provided with in material feeding box 24 and makes Folium Camelliae sinensis slide into point frid 241 in cylinder 231, dividing the frid 241 entrance in being distributed and be inclined at every layer of cylinder 231 up and down, it is higher than its position near one end of cylinder 231 away from the position of one end of cylinder 231.Feeding zone is formed between material feeding box 24 inwall and point frid 241, feeding zone be arranged over blanking port, being provided with the supporting 242(supporting 242 for accepting Folium Camelliae sinensis in feeding zone can be the flexible material such as cloth, plastics, can also be the thin plate of various material), one end of supporting 242 is arranged on the front end of point frid 241, its other end is movably arranged on feeding zone, makes Folium Camelliae sinensis enter on point frid 241 or open feeding zone to make Folium Camelliae sinensis enter into next layer to divide on frid 241 closing feeding zone.Being provided with the sliding bar 243 within it moved in material feeding box 24, it is cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod etc. that the two ends of sliding bar 243 are provided with its impeller 247(impeller moved of promotion), the movable end of supporting 242 is connected on sliding bar 243.Sliding bar 243 is provided with two slip extreme positions, including the first limit position and the second limit position, first limit position and the second limit position set up the both sides in feeding zone separately, and first the position of limit position lower than the position of the second limit position, first limit position is arranged in the front of point frid 241 front end of same layer, and with its front end flush or above its front height, the second limit position is arranged on the top that same layer divides the front end of frid 241.
Demarcation strip 244 it is provided with in material feeding box 24, every layer point of frid 241 is divided into the feeding-passage 246 consistent with every layer of cylinder 231 quantity by demarcation strip 244, and feeding zone is separated into the blanking channel 245 consistent with every layer of cylinder 231 quantity, the feeding-passage 245 and the blanking channel 245 that are positioned at demarcation strip 244 homonymy are interconnected, and the corresponding cylinder 231 of feeding-passage 245 connects.The front end being positioned at undermost point of frid extends forwardly into blanking channel.Demarcation strip 244 is provided with the chute 2441 along the distribution of sliding bar 243 mobile route.The entrance and exit of every layer of cylinder group is equipped with its gate 26 opened or closed of control, and gate 26 is provided with several through holes, and gate 26 is connected to controller, and controller is impeller is cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod etc..
As shown in Figure 4, all of sliding bar 243 is respectively positioned on the first limit position, and now blanking channel 245 is closed by supporting 242, and Folium Camelliae sinensis drops on the supporting 242 of the superiors from blanking port, and be slipped on point frid 241 of same layer, by blower fan, Folium Camelliae sinensis is blown in cylinder 231；After completing, the sliding bar 243 of this layer moves to the second limit position, as shown in Figure 5, blanking channel 245 is opened by the supporting 242 of the superiors, the Folium Camelliae sinensis making later batch drops on the supporting 242 of next layer, Folium Camelliae sinensis is sent in the cylinder 231 of next layer, successively Folium Camelliae sinensis is divided in the cylinder 231 of every layer from top to bottom with this and dries.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, blanking port is arranged over weighing pan 28 and prevents Folium Camelliae sinensis from the block cover 27 blowing to outside blanking port weighing pan 28, weighing pan 28 is provided with the blowing slot 281 being blown to by Folium Camelliae sinensis in blanking port, blowing slot 281 place is provided with the blower 282 with several blowhole, and the bottom of weighing pan 28 is provided with LOAD CELLS.
Being fixed on vibrating grid 22 as in figure 2 it is shown, dehydrator 2 also includes frame 21 and vibrating grid 22, material feeding box 24 and baking oven 23, vibrating grid 22 is connected in frame 21 by vibrating device 29.Vibrating device 29 includes driving shaft 291 and is connected on driving shaft 291 driven shaft 292 rotated around it, and the axis of driven shaft 292 is parallel and misaligned in the axis of driving shaft 291.Driving shaft 291 is rotatably connected in frame 21, driven shaft 292 is hinged on vibrating grid 22, and driving shaft 291 is provided with drive 293, and drive 293 is driven it to rotate by drive motor, thus driving driving shaft 291 to rotate, driven shaft 292 rotates around driving shaft 291 and makes vibrating grid 22 vibrate.The two ends of driving shaft 291 are provided with stabilising arrangement, including being fixed in driving shaft 291 end the transmission arm 294 rotated around it and the hinged connecting rod 295 of transmission arm 294 and being hinged on the balancing weight 296 of connecting rod 295 lower end, balancing weight 296 is socketed with the guide rod 297 moved up and down along it.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, feeder 1 includes conveyer belt 11, the lower end of conveyer belt 11 is provided with hopper 13, its upper end is arranged on the top of weighing pan 28, the spreading out device 12 that the Folium Camelliae sinensis being arranged over will be located on conveyor surface of conveyer belt 11 shakeouts, including rotating bar 121 and some driving levers 122 rotated on bar 121 that is disposed on, rotation bar 121 is driven rotation by motor 123.The end of driving lever 122 and conveyer belt 11 surface are provided with gap, and the end of adjacent two driving levers 122 is equal to the distance on conveyer belt 11 surface.
Claims (10)
1. automatization's tea prepn equipment, including baking oven (23) and microwave heating equipment (25) that baking oven (23) is heated, it is characterized in that: be provided with some layers in described baking oven (23) in the cylinder group being distributed up and down, every layer of cylinder group is provided with several cylinders (231) for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis, the entrance of described baking oven (23) is provided with material feeding box (24), it is provided with in described material feeding box (24) and makes Folium Camelliae sinensis slide into point frid (241) in cylinder (231), described point of frid (241) is in the entrance being distributed and being inclined at every layer of cylinder (231) up and down, it is higher than its position near one end of cylinder (231) away from the position of one end of cylinder (231)；Feeding zone is formed between described material feeding box (24) inwall and point frid (241), described feeding zone be arranged over blanking port, the supporting (242) for accepting Folium Camelliae sinensis it is provided with in described feeding zone, one end of described supporting (242) is arranged on the front end of a point frid (241), its other end is movably arranged on feeding zone, and to close feeding zone, to make Folium Camelliae sinensis enter into a point frid (241) upper or open feeding zone and make Folium Camelliae sinensis enter into next layer to divide on frid (241).
2. a kind of automatization according to claim 1 tea prepn equipment, it is characterized in that: in described material feeding box (24), be provided with the sliding bar (243) within it moved, the two ends of described sliding bar (243) are provided with its impeller moved (247) of promotion, and the movable end of described supporting (242) is connected on sliding bar (243).
3. a kind of automatization according to claim 2 tea prepn equipment, it is characterized in that: described sliding bar (243) is provided with two slip extreme positions, including the first limit position and the second limit position, described first limit position and the second limit position set up the both sides in feeding zone separately, and the position of described first limit position is lower than the position of the second limit position, described first limit position is arranged in the front of point frid (241) front end of same layer, and with its front end flush or above its front height, described second limit position is arranged on the top that same layer divides the front end of frid (241).
4. a kind of automatization according to claim 3 tea prepn equipment, it is characterized in that: in described material feeding box (24), be provided with demarcation strip (244), every layer point of frid (241) is divided into the feeding-passage (246) consistent with every layer of cylinder (231) quantity by described demarcation strip (244), and feeding zone is separated into the blanking channel (245) consistent with every layer of cylinder (231) quantity, the feeding-passage (246) and the blanking channel (245) that are positioned at demarcation strip (244) homonymy are interconnected, cylinder (231) connection that described feeding-passage (246) is corresponding.
5. a kind of automatization according to claim 4 tea prepn equipment, it is characterised in that: described demarcation strip (244) is provided with the chute along the distribution of sliding bar (243) mobile route.
6. a kind of automatization according to claim 5 tea prepn equipment, it is characterised in that: the front end being positioned at undermost point of frid (241) extends forwardly into blanking channel (245).
7. a kind of automatization tea prepn equipment according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the entrance and exit of described every layer of cylinder group is equipped with its gate opened or closed (26) of control, and described gate (26) is connected to controller.
8. a kind of automatization according to claim 7 tea prepn equipment, it is characterised in that: described gate (26) is provided with several through holes.
null9. a kind of automatization according to claim 1 tea prepn equipment，It is characterized in that: also include frame (21) and vibrating grid (22)，Described material feeding box (24) and baking oven (23) are fixed on vibrating grid (22)，Described vibrating grid (22) is connected in frame (21) by vibrating device (29)，Described vibrating device (29) includes driving shaft (291) and is connected on driving shaft (291) driven shaft (292) rotated around it，The axis of described driven shaft (292) is parallel and misaligned in the axis of driving shaft (291)，Described driving shaft (291) is rotatably connected in frame (21)，Described driven shaft (292) is hinged on vibrating grid (22)，Described driving shaft (291) is provided with drive (293)，Described drive (293) drives driving shaft (291) to rotate，And make vibrating grid (22) vibrate by driven shaft (292).
10. a kind of automatization according to claim 9 tea prepn equipment, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described driving shaft (291) are provided with stabilising arrangement, described stabilising arrangement includes being fixed in driving shaft (291) end the transmission arm (294) rotated around it and the hinged connecting rod (295) of transmission arm (294) and is hinged on the balancing weight (296) of connecting rod (295) lower end, and described balancing weight (296) is socketed with the guide rod (297) moved up and down along it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295480.8A CN105795016A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Automatic tea making equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295480.8A CN105795016A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Automatic tea making equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105795016A true CN105795016A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295480.8A Pending CN105795016A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Automatic tea making equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105795016A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881516A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Fresh-keeping system for processing dishes by separating inside and outside of dish center |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4955289A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-09-11 | Shohei Eguchi | Tea leaves firing equipment |
| CN203136940U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-21 | 陶跃进 | Novel combined tea making machine |
| CN204032231U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-24 | 傅杰榜 | Square tea drier |
| CN204335706U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-20 | 林清矫 | The automatic basement control equipment of tealeaves |
| CN105192120A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 安吉龙王山茶叶开发有限公司 | Tea leaf processing method |
| CN205071999U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-09 | 安吉龙王山茶叶开发有限公司 | Tealeaves system of processing |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610295480.8A patent/CN105795016A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4955289A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-09-11 | Shohei Eguchi | Tea leaves firing equipment |
| CN203136940U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-21 | 陶跃进 | Novel combined tea making machine |
| CN204032231U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-24 | 傅杰榜 | Square tea drier |
| CN204335706U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-20 | 林清矫 | The automatic basement control equipment of tealeaves |
| CN105192120A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 安吉龙王山茶叶开发有限公司 | Tea leaf processing method |
| CN205071999U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-09 | 安吉龙王山茶叶开发有限公司 | Tealeaves system of processing |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881516A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Fresh-keeping system for processing dishes by separating inside and outside of dish center |
| CN110881516B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2023-04-14 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Fresh-keeping system for processing dishes in and out separated manner |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |