Autopatching charging pile, garage and intelligent three-dimensional garage
Technical field
This utility model relate to a kind of autopatching charging pile, have the garage of this autopatching charging pile with
And there is the intelligent three-dimensional garage in this garage multiple.
Background technology
Along with the development and progress of society, electric automobile recoverable amount is incremented by year after year, increasing electronic vapour
City poured into by car, not only needs to consider parking problem, and the charging problems of electric motor car also have to consider.
The existing intelligent garage of plate without ride is mostly wired charging modes, for the grafting of charging pile Yu charging gun
Need artificially to complete, it is impossible to be automatically performed grafting operation.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of autopatching charging pile, has this autopatching and fill
The garage of electricity stake and there is the intelligent three-dimensional garage in this garage multiple, it is intended to ensure intelligence during electric motor car charging
Energyization operates.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of autopatching charging pile, and this utility model carries
The autopatching charging pile gone out includes charging pile body, charging gun and plug-assembly, described charging pile body
Being connected by cable with described plug-assembly, described charging pile body and plug-assembly alternative one have the
One communication module;Described charging gun has the second communication module;First communication module and the second communication module
Carry out data transmission, described plug-assembly receive the connection that realizes after data command with described charging gun with
Separately.
Preferably, described charging gun includes muzzle end, connector and jack assemblies, described connector two ends
Connecting described muzzle end and described jack assemblies respectively, described connector has telescopicing performance in order to regulate
State the relative distance of muzzle end and jack assemblies;Described jack assemblies when electric motor car is charged with described
Plug-assembly connects.
Preferably, described jack assemblies includes socket box, socket, gathering sill, optical distance measurement apparatus and light
Range unit switchs, and described connector connects described socket box, and described optical distance measurement apparatus is located at described
The side on ground faced by socket box, optical distance measurement apparatus switchs in order to control described optical distance measurement apparatus
On or off;Described socket and gathering sill be located at the same side of described socket box in order to described plug-assembly
Connect.
Preferably, described plug-assembly includes base, plug box, actuating device and fixing seat, described biography
Dynamic device two ends connect described plug box and described fixing seat respectively, and described actuating device has retractility
In order to regulate described plug box and the relative distance of fixing seat;Described plug box, actuating device and fixing seat
Being located on described base, described fixing seat is connected with charging pile body by cable, described plug box in order to
It is connected with described socket box.
Preferably, the side deviating from actuating device of described plug box is provided with plug and guide finger, and described
Guide finger is arranged away from described plug, and when being charged, described plug is connected with described socket, described in lead
It is contained in described gathering sill to pin.
Preferably, described plug box includes plug box body, active module and spring assembly, described plug
Box body deviates from the side of actuating device and caves inward and be formed with groove, and described active module is located at described recessed
In groove, described spring assembly abuts the inwall forming groove of described active module and plug box, to make
State active module elastic movable in the plane being perpendicular to described actuating device telescopic direction, described plug and
The side deviating from actuating device of described active module is located at by guide finger.
Preferably, the development length of described guide finger is more than the development length of described plug.
This utility model also proposes a kind of garage, including garage frame and autopatching charging pile, described car
Storehouse framework is in order to park electric motor car, and described autopatching charging pile is located at described garage frame side, described
Autopatching charging pile is autopatching charging pile as above.
Preferably, described garage frame includes the sensor positioning electric motor car position.
This utility model also provides for a kind of intelligent three-dimensional garage, described intelligent three-dimensional garage include multiple garage,
In order to the carrier of mobile electric car with in order to access the Transport Vehicle room of electric motor car, described garage is as above institute
The garage stated.
In technical solutions of the utility model, when electric motor car is charged by needs, by charging gun one end even
Connect electric motor car, described charging pile body and described charging gun by wireless communication module complete plug-assembly and
The docking of charging gun, and then electric motor car is charged, it is ensured that the intellectualized operation of electric motor car charging;
And described plug-assembly and described charging gun are that split is arranged, it is the most right that charging gun and plug-assembly can complete
Connecing, user need not enter into garage can complete the charging operations of electric motor car so that the charging of electric motor car
Process is more safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for ordinary skill people
From the point of view of Yuan, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure that in this utility model embodiment one, autopatching charging pile and electric motor car are charging
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of charging gun in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of jack assemblies in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that in Fig. 1, plug-assembly does not installs upper cover;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that in Fig. 4, plug-assembly installs upper cover;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of plug box in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the front view of plug box in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structure that in this utility model embodiment two, autopatching charging pile and electric motor car are charging
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of charging gun in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of jack assemblies in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of plug-assembly in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of actuating device in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of this utility model intelligent three-dimensional garage.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
The realization of this utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings into
One step explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technology in this utility model embodiment
Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only of the present utility model one
Section Example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this area is general
The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into
The scope of this utility model protection.
It is to be appreciated that directional instruction in this utility model embodiment (such as upper and lower, left and right,
It is forward and backward ...) it is only used for explanation phase under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each parts
To position relationship, motion conditions etc., if this particular pose changes, then directionality indicates also
Change the most therewith.
It addition, such as relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. is only used for describing purpose in this utility model,
And it is not intended that indicate or imply its relative importance or the implicit number indicating indicated technical characteristic
Amount.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one should
Feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three etc.,
Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connects ", " fixing " etc. should
Being interpreted broadly, such as, " fixing " can be fixing connection, it is also possible to is to removably connect, or integral;
Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to pass through intermediary
It is indirectly connected to, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless separately
There is clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can understanding as the case may be
State term concrete meaning in this utility model.
It addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment of this utility model can be combined with each other, but necessary
It is based on those of ordinary skill in the art are capable of, when the combination of technical scheme occurs conflicting
Will be understood that when maybe cannot realize that the combination of this technical scheme does not exists, the most not in this utility model requirement
Protection domain within.
The utility model proposes a kind of autopatching charging pile.
Embodiment one
Refer to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, this autopatching charging pile, including charging pile body 500,
Charging gun 200 and plug-assembly 300, described charging pile body 500 and described plug-assembly 300 pass through cable
Connecting, described charging pile body 500 and plug-assembly 300 alternative one have the first communication module and (scheme not
Show);Described charging gun 200 has the second communication module (not shown);First communication module and the second communication
Module carries out data transmission, and described plug-assembly 300 realizes and described charging gun after receiving data command
The connection of 200 with separate.
When electric motor car 6 is charged by needs, the charging gun 200 that suspended on is taken off so that it is one end is even
Connecing electric motor car 6, described charging pile body 500 completes plug with described charging gun 200 by wireless communication module
Assembly 300 docks with charging gun 200, by clicking on charge button or swiping the card and can carry out electric motor car 6
Charging, it is ensured that the intellectualized operation of electric motor car 6 charging;And described charging pile body 500 and described charging
Rifle 200 is arranged for split, and user need not enter into garage can complete the charging operations of electric motor car 6, makes
The charging process obtaining electric motor car 6 is more safe and reliable.
Continuing referring to Fig. 2, described charging gun includes muzzle end 201, connector 202 and jack assemblies 203,
Described connector 202 two ends connect described muzzle end 201 and described jack assemblies 203, described connector respectively
202 have telescopicing performance in order to regulate the relative distance of described muzzle end 201 and jack assemblies 203, when carrying out
During charging, described muzzle end 201 is connected with electric motor car 6, described jack assemblies 203 and described plug-assembly 300
Connect, and closure is parallel with the travel direction of electric motor car 6.
With further reference to Fig. 3, described jack assemblies 203 include socket box (not shown), socket 204,
Gathering sill 205, optical distance measurement apparatus 206 and optical distance measurement apparatus switch 207, described connector 202 connects
Described socket box, described optical distance measurement apparatus 206 be located at described socket box in the face of the side on ground, optics
Range unit switch 207 is in order to control the on or off of described optical distance measurement apparatus 206;Described socket 204 He
Gathering sill 205 is located at the same side of described socket box in order to be connected with described plug-assembly 300.Specifically,
The side deviating from electric motor car 6 of described socket box is located at by described socket 204, and described optical distance measurement apparatus 206 sets
In the side on ground faced by described socket box, when user needs to be charged electric motor car 6, by described rifle
Mouth end 201 is connected with electric motor car 6, and described connector 202 is scalable, presses described optical distance measurement apparatus switch
207, described optical distance measurement apparatus 206 can be automatically adjusted described according to the difference of different car charge port height
The terrain clearance of jack assemblies 203 so that described socket 204 accurately can be connected with described plug-assembly 300,
Realize the charging to electric motor car 6.
Refer to Fig. 4, described plug-assembly 300 includes base 303, plug box 301, actuating device 302 and
Fixing seat 305, described actuating device 302 two ends connect described plug box 301 and described fixing seat 305 respectively,
And described actuating device 302 to have retractility relative with fixing seat 305 in order to regulate described plug box 301
Distance, described plug box 301, actuating device 302 and fixing seat 305 are located at described base 303 upper end, institute
Stating base 303 and be arranged at ground, described fixing seat 305 is connected with charging pile body 500, when entering by cable
During row charging, described plug box 301 is connected with described jack assemblies 203.
With further reference to Fig. 6, the side deviating from actuating device 302 of described plug box 301 is provided with plug
306 and guide finger 307, and described guide finger 307 arranges away from described plug 306, the institute when being charged
Stating plug 306 to be connected with described socket 204, described guide finger 307 is contained in described gathering sill 205.
Specifically, described base 303 is arranged at ground so that described plug-assembly 300 is a fixing device,
The terrain clearance of described plug box 301 is certain value, and described fixing seat 305 is by cable and described charging pile
Body 500 electrically connects.After the muzzle end 201 of charging gun 200 is connected by client with the charge port of electric motor car 6,
Described charging gun 200 is automatically adjusted the terrain clearance of described jack assemblies 203 by optical distance measurement apparatus 206,
The terrain clearance making described socket 204 is consistent with the terrain clearance of described plug 306;It addition, described rifle
After mouth end 201 is connected with the charge port of electric motor car 6, described charging pile body 500 leads to described charging gun 200
Crossing wireless communication module and carry out communication, the most described plug-assembly 300 receives instruction, described actuating device
Described plug box 301 is released by 302, in plug 306 movement forward, described guide finger 307 first with lead
Contact to groove 205 so that described guide finger 307 aligns with described gathering sill 205 and is accommodated in described guiding
In groove 205, described plug 306 is inserted in described socket 204 realizing effectively connecting, described actuating device 302
Quit work, thus complete docking of described plug-assembly 300 and described jack assemblies 200, it is achieved charging
The stake body 500 charging work to electric motor car 6.
Further, refer to Fig. 5, described plug-assembly 300 also includes upper cover 304, described upper cover 304
It is located at above described fixed mount 303 and covers described actuating device 302, fixing seat 305 and plug box 301
Part, described actuating device 302 can be played protective action, prevent foreign object pair by arranging of described upper cover 304
The damage of actuating device 302, it is ensured that the normal use of described plug-assembly 300.
With further reference to Fig. 7, described plug box 301 includes plug box body 311, active module 309 and
Spring assembly 308, the side that described plug box body 311 deviates from actuating device 302 cave inward be formed recessed
Groove 310, described active module 309 is located in described groove 310, and described spring assembly 308 abuts described work
The inwall forming groove 310 of dynamic model block 309 and plug box body 311, with make described active module 309 in
Elastic activity, described plug 306 and guide finger in being perpendicular to the plane of described actuating device 302 telescopic direction
307 are located at described active module 309 deviates from the side of actuating device 302.
After plug box 301 is released by described actuating device 302, described guide finger 307 first contacts with gathering sill 205,
Described spring assembly 308 can suitably regulate the position of described active module 309, makes described guide finger 307 and leads
To groove 205 automatic aligning, and then described plug 306 is accurately docked with described socket 204.Described activity
Module 309 and the setting of spring assembly 308 so that described plug-assembly 300 and described jack assemblies 200
Docking is more flexibly and conveniently.
Further, the development length of described guide finger 307 is more than the development length of described plug 306, this
The setting of sample makes described plug-assembly 300 with described jack assemblies 200 in docking operation, described guiding
Pin 307 first contacts with described gathering sill 204, plays the effect of locator qualification, it is ensured that described plug-assembly 300
Accurately dock with described jack assemblies 200.
Further, described plug 306 and described socket 204 all include live wire, zero line and ground wire.
Embodiment two
Refer to Fig. 6 to Figure 10, the present embodiment two is with the difference of embodiment one: described plug group
Part 600 is perpendicular to ground, muzzle end 201A of described charging gun 400 with the closure of described charging gun 400
After being connected with the charge port of electric motor car 6A, press described optical distance measurement apparatus switch 207A, by described steel
Rope 401 is automatically adjusted the terrain clearance of described jack assemblies 402, and that is located at described jack assemblies 402 deviates from ground
The socket 204A and gathering sill 205A in face are connected with described plug-assembly 600.
Refer to Figure 11 to Figure 12, described support 601 stands on ground, and described plug 306A is arranged in the face of ground,
After described plug-assembly 600 receives charging instruction, described actuating device 302A is to the direction fortune near ground
Dynamic by described plug box 301A release, make described plug 306A be connected with described socket 204A, it is achieved electronic
Car 6A is certainly dynamically connected with charging pile body 500A's and charges.
This utility model also proposes a kind of garage, refer to Fig. 1, described garage include garage frame 1 and from
Dynamic grafting charging pile, described garage frame is in order to park electric motor car 6, and described autopatching charging pile is located at institute
Stating garage frame 1 side, described autopatching charging pile is autopatching charging pile as above.Should be certainly
The concrete structure of dynamic grafting charging pile is with reference to above-described embodiment, owing to this garage have employed above-mentioned all enforcement
Whole technical schemes of example, the most at least have that the technical scheme of above-described embodiment brought is all useful
Effect, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Further, described garage frame 1 includes the sensor (not shown) positioning electric motor car 6 position,
Described charging gun 200 can accurately be docked with plug-assembly 300.
This utility model also proposes a kind of intelligent three-dimensional garage, refer to Figure 13, described intelligent three-dimensional garage
Combining including multiple garages, described intelligent three-dimensional garage also includes the carrier 3 in order to mobile electric car
With the Transport Vehicle room 2 in order to access electric motor car, described garage is garage as above.This garage concrete
Structure is with reference to above-described embodiment, owing to this intelligent three-dimensional garage have employed whole skills of above-mentioned all embodiments
Art scheme, the most at least has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-described embodiment is brought, at this
Repeat the most one by one.
Further, described intelligent three-dimensional garage can be the structure of a multilamellar, and every layer includes multiple garage
Combining, described carrier 3 is located at the centre of intelligent three-dimensional garage in order to realize the carrying of electric motor car.Institute
Stating intelligent three-dimensional garage and can be equipped with one or more Transport Vehicle room 2, described carrier 3 is in carrying electric motor car
Can ensure that when entering garage that the headstock of electric motor car is towards charging pile body;When user picks up the car, described carrier
It is transported to electric motor car during Transport Vehicle room 2 can ensure that the headstock of electric motor car faces away from the direction in garage.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit of the present utility model specially
Profit scope, every under utility model of the present utility model is conceived, utilize this utility model description and attached
The equivalent structure transformation that figure content is made, or directly/be indirectly used in other relevant technical fields and all include
In scope of patent protection of the present utility model.