CN205721154U - A kind of food processing machine control circuit - Google Patents

A kind of food processing machine control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205721154U
CN205721154U CN201620309253.1U CN201620309253U CN205721154U CN 205721154 U CN205721154 U CN 205721154U CN 201620309253 U CN201620309253 U CN 201620309253U CN 205721154 U CN205721154 U CN 205721154U
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China
Prior art keywords
control chip
circuit
audion
power supply
voltage conversion
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CN201620309253.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旭宁
金文伟
宁文涛
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Hangzhou Joyoung Household Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Joyoung Household Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model one food processing machine control circuit, including the first control chip and the second control chip, described first control chip is powered by power supply VCC, described second control chip is powered by power vd D, it is characterized in that, described power supply VCC < power vd D, it is provided with communicating circuit between described first control chip and the second control chip, described communicating circuit includes that the data for described first control chip data are transferred to described second control chip send protection circuit, for described second control chip data being transferred to the data receiver protection circuit of described first control chip.Sending protection circuit by data and data receiver protection circuit realizes the reliable communicating of chip between different potentials, protection chip pin is not damaged by high pressure.

Description

A kind of food processing machine control circuit
Technical field
This utility model relates to the control field of household kitchen electric appliance, particularly relates to a kind of food processing machine and controls electricity Road.
Background technology
In soy bean milk making machine industry, along with the complication of control system, the quantity of main control chip gets more and more, and these master control cores Sheet needs again to carry out each other communication, and different main control chips, it is frequently present of the situation that power supply is different, such as, main 5V when control chip 1 is powered, main control chip 2 power supply is 3.3V, if directly carrying out communication between 2, due to the difference of level, agree Surely cannot realize communication the most reliably, and the voltage of high potential is directly connected on the port of electronegative potential, is easily damaged core The port of sheet.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of food processing machine control circuit, for different potentials Between the communication protection circuit of communication, realize the difference communication for electric potential chip chamber the most reliably, protect PORT COM.
In order to solve above technical problem, this utility model one food processing machine control circuit, including the first control Chip and the second control chip, described first control chip powered by power supply VCC, and described second control chip is supplied by power vd D Electricity, it is preferred that described power supply VCC < power vd D, is provided with communication electricity between described first control chip and the second control chip Road, described communicating circuit includes that the data for described first control chip data are transferred to described second control chip send Protection circuit, for described second control chip data being transferred to the data receiver protection circuit of described first control chip.
Preferably, described data transmission protection circuit includes voltage conversion circuit.
Preferably, described voltage conversion circuit includes the first voltage conversion circuit and the second voltage conversion circuit, described One voltage conversion circuit electric connection of power supply VCC and the data sending terminal mouth of described first control chip, described second voltage turns Change circuit electric connection of power supply VDD and the data receiver port of described second control chip, described first voltage conversion circuit and Described second voltage conversion circuit electrical connection.
Preferably, described first voltage conversion circuit includes current-limiting resistance R1, audion T1, pull-up resistor R2, described three The base stage of pole pipe T1 electrically connects the data sending terminal mouth of described first control chip, described audion by described current-limiting resistance R1 The emitter stage electric connection of power supply ground of T1, the colelctor electrode of described audion T1 passes through described pull-up resistor R2 electric connection of power supply VCC.
Preferably, described second voltage conversion circuit includes audion T2 and pull-up resistor R4, described audion T2's Base stage electrically connects the colelctor electrode of described audion T1, the emitter stage electric connection of power supply ground of described audion T2, described audion T2 Colelctor electrode by described pull-up resistor R4 electric connection of power supply VDD.
Preferably, described voltage conversion circuit includes current-limiting resistance R7, audion T3, pull-up resistor R8.
Preferably, the data sending terminal mouth of base stage described first control chip of electrical connection of described audion T3, described three The emitter stage electric connection of power supply ground of pole pipe T3, the colelctor electrode of described audion T3 passes through described pull-up resistor R8 electric connection of power supply The outfan of the most described voltage conversion circuit of current collection of VDD, described audion T3 electrically connects the number of described second control chip According to receiving port.
Preferably, described data transmission protection circuit also includes that telecommunication filtration circuit, described voltage conversion circuit pass through institute State telecommunication filtration circuit and electrically connect the data receiver port of described second control chip.
Preferably, described data receiver protection circuit includes current-limiting resistance R6, limiter diode D1 and filter capacitor C2.
Preferably, the negative electrode electric connection of power supply VCC of described limiter diode D1, the anode of described limiter diode D1 is electrically connected Connecing the data receiver port of described first control chip, described filter capacitor C2 is electrically connected to the data of described first control chip Between receiving port and power supply ground, one end of described current-limiting resistance R6 electrically connects the data receiver of described first control chip Mouthful, the other end of described current-limiting resistance R6 electrically connects the data sending terminal mouth of described second control chip.
By increasing data between the chip communication circuit powered at two different potentials and send protection circuit and data connecing Receive protection circuit, it is possible to achieve the frequency converter of communication between different potentials, prevent the communication caused because of signal level difference Abnormal problem.
By increasing data between the chip communication circuit powered at two different potentials and send protection circuit and data connecing Receive protection circuit, the port protection of low voltage power supply end can be protected, the problem preventing from causing chip port to damage because of high pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the logical schematic of the embodiment 1 of this utility model a kind of food processing machine control circuit;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory sketch of the embodiment 1 of this utility model a kind of food processing machine control circuit;
Fig. 3 is that the data transmission protection circuit of the embodiment 2 of this utility model a kind of food processing machine control circuit is former Reason sketch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of food processing machine control circuit, including the first control chip and the second control chip, institute Stating the first control chip to be powered by power supply VCC, described second control chip is powered by power vd D, it is characterised in that described power supply VCC < power vd D, is provided with communicating circuit between described first control chip and the second control chip, described communicating circuit includes Send protection circuit for described first control chip data being transferred to the data of described second control chip, be used for described Second control chip data are transferred to the data receiver protection circuit of described first control chip.
As in figure 2 it is shown, data send protection circuit, data receiver protection circuit and telecommunication filtration circuit in the present embodiment, Physical circuit connects as follows:
1, protection circuit is sent:
Sending protection circuit circuit and include that described data send protection circuit and include voltage conversion circuit, described voltage is changed Circuit includes the first voltage conversion circuit and the second voltage conversion circuit, described first voltage conversion circuit electric connection of power supply VCC And the data sending terminal mouth of described first control chip, described second voltage conversion circuit electric connection of power supply VDD and described The data receiver port of the second control chip, described first voltage conversion circuit and described second voltage conversion circuit electrical connection. Described first voltage conversion circuit includes that current-limiting resistance R1, audion T1, pull-up resistor R2, the base stage of described audion T1 pass through Described current-limiting resistance R1 electrically connects the data sending terminal mouth of described first control chip, the emitter stage electrical connection of described audion T1 Power supply ground, the colelctor electrode of described audion T1 passes through described pull-up resistor R2 electric connection of power supply VCC.Described second voltage conversion electricity Road includes that the base stage of audion T2 and pull-up resistor R4, described audion T2 electrically connects the colelctor electrode of described audion T1, institute Stating the emitter stage electric connection of power supply ground of audion T2, the colelctor electrode of described audion T2 is by described pull-up resistor R4 electrical connection electricity Source VDD.
Operation principle: when the TXD port SEND1 end output low level of MCU1, the first voltage conversion circuit audion T1 Cut-off, now the C pole of audion T1 is due to the existence of pull-up resistor R2, and its output voltage is high level+3.3V;Now, second Voltage conversion circuit input high level, audion T2 turns on, and its C end output voltage is low level, after filter circuit, MCU2 RXD port receive low level signal;When the TXD port SEND1 end of MCU1 exports high level, the first voltage conversion circuit Audion T1 turns on, and now the C pole output voltage of audion T1 is low level;Now, the second voltage conversion circuit inputs low electricity Flat, audion T2 ends, and its C end is because the existence of pull-up resistor R4, and output voltage is high level+5V, after filter circuit, The RXD port of MCU2 receives high level signal.By above 2 kinds of states, it is achieved transmit from low-pressure end to the signal of high-pressure side Process.
2, protection circuit is received:
Receive protection circuit and include current-limiting resistance R6, limiter diode D1 and filter capacitor C2.Described limiter diode D1 Negative electrode electric connection of power supply VCC, described limiter diode D1 anode electrically connect described first control chip data receiver Mouthful, described filter capacitor C2 is electrically connected between data receiver port and the power supply ground of described first control chip, described current limliting One end of resistance R6 electrically connects the data receiver port of described first control chip, the other end electrical connection of described current-limiting resistance R6 The data sending terminal mouth of described second control chip.
Its operation principle is that the RXD port of MCU1 receives when the transmission TXD port SEND2 output low level of MCU2 Low level signal;When the transmission TXD port SEND2 of MCU2 exports high level, owing to MCU2 power supply is+5V, passing through After R6, by limiter diode D1, its output signal is limited in the amplitude of 3.3V+ limiter diode tube voltage drop Vt.By with Upper 2 kinds of states, it is achieved from high-pressure side to the signals transmission of low-pressure end.
3, telecommunication filtration circuit
Described data send protection circuit and also include that telecommunication filtration circuit, described voltage conversion circuit are filtered by described communication Wave circuit electrically connects the data receiver port of described second control chip.
It is emphasized that audion T1 and T2 of described first voltage conversion circuit and the second voltage conversion circuit uses High-frequency triode, (different communication baud rates, capacitance selects to be had the electric capacity of its filter capacitor C1, C2 employing 1nF and following capacitance Institute's difference).
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment 1, and described data send the voltage conversion circuit tool of protection circuit Body circuit is different, concrete as it is shown on figure 3, described voltage conversion circuit includes current-limiting resistance R7, audion T3, pull-up resistor R8. The base stage of described audion T3 electrically connects the data sending terminal mouth of described first control chip, the emitter stage electricity of described audion T3 Connecting power supply ground, the colelctor electrode of described audion T3 passes through described pull-up resistor R8 electric connection of power supply VDD, described audion T3's The outfan of the most described voltage conversion circuit of current collection electrically connects the data receiver port of described second control chip.
Working principle of hardware: when the TXD port SEND1 end output low level of MCU1, voltage conversion circuit audion T3 Cut-off, now the C pole of audion T3 is due to the existence of pull-up resistor R8, and its output voltage is high level+5V;Pass through filter circuit After, the RXD port of MCU2 receives high level signal;When the TXD port SEND1 end of MCU1 exports high level, voltage is changed Circuit audion T3 turns on, and now the C pole output voltage of audion T3 is low level.By above 2 kinds of states, it is achieved from low pressure Hold the signals transmission to high-pressure side.
Software work principle:
Mode one: MCU2 chip internal correspondence receives the software signal of pin and negates process, by sending protection electricity Signal behind road, after being transferred to MCU2 chip pin, inside all negates process to its all signals received, real with this Existing signal communication;
Signal is passed after carrying out negating process by the transmission pin software of mode two: MCU1 chip again by sending protection circuit It is defeated by MCU2, realizes signal communication with this.
It is emphasized that protection scope of the present invention is including but not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention.It is right to it should be pointed out that, For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, this Also should be considered to belong to protection scope of the present invention a bit.

Claims (10)

1. a food processing machine control circuit, including the first control chip and the second control chip, described first controls core Sheet is powered by power supply VCC, and described second control chip is powered by power vd D, it is characterised in that described power supply VCC < power supply VDD, is provided with communicating circuit between described first control chip and the second control chip, described communicating circuit includes for by described First control chip data are transferred to the data of described second control chip and send protection circuit, for controlling core by described second Sheet data are transferred to the data receiver protection circuit of described first control chip.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described data send protection circuit Including voltage conversion circuit.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described voltage conversion circuit includes First voltage conversion circuit and the second voltage conversion circuit, described first voltage conversion circuit electric connection of power supply VCC and described The data sending terminal mouth of the first control chip, described second voltage conversion circuit electric connection of power supply VDD and described second controls The data receiver port of chip, described first voltage conversion circuit and described second voltage conversion circuit electrical connection.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first voltage conversion circuit Including current-limiting resistance R1, audion T1, pull-up resistor R2, the base stage of described audion T1 is electrically connected by described current-limiting resistance R1 The data sending terminal mouth of described first control chip, the emitter stage electric connection of power supply ground of described audion T1, described audion T1 Colelctor electrode by described pull-up resistor R2 electric connection of power supply VCC.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described second voltage conversion circuit Base stage including audion T2 and pull-up resistor R4, described audion T2 electrically connects the colelctor electrode of described audion T1, described The emitter stage electric connection of power supply ground of audion T2, the colelctor electrode of described audion T2 passes through described pull-up resistor R4 electric connection of power supply VDD。
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described voltage conversion circuit includes Current-limiting resistance R7, audion T3, pull-up resistor R8.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the base stage electricity of described audion T3 Connect the data sending terminal mouth of described first control chip, the emitter stage electric connection of power supply ground of described audion T3, described three poles The colelctor electrode of pipe T3 passes through described pull-up resistor R8 electric connection of power supply VDD, and the most described voltage of current collection of described audion T3 turns The outfan changing circuit electrically connects the data receiver port of described second control chip.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described data send protection circuit Also including telecommunication filtration circuit, described voltage conversion circuit electrically connects described second control chip by described telecommunication filtration circuit Data receiver port.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described data receiver protection circuit Including current-limiting resistance R6, limiter diode D1 and filter capacitor C2.
Food processing machine control circuit the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described limiter diode D1's The anode of negative electrode electric connection of power supply VCC, described limiter diode D1 electrically connects the data receiver port of described first control chip, Described filter capacitor C2 is electrically connected between data receiver port and the power supply ground of described first control chip, described current-limiting resistance One end of R6 electrically connects the data receiver port of described first control chip, and the other end electrical connection of described current-limiting resistance R6 is described The data sending terminal mouth of the second control chip.
CN201620309253.1U 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of food processing machine control circuit Active CN205721154U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620309253.1U CN205721154U (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of food processing machine control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620309253.1U CN205721154U (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of food processing machine control circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205721154U true CN205721154U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113541673A (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-10-22 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Level conversion circuit, module and gateway

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113541673A (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-10-22 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Level conversion circuit, module and gateway
CN113541673B (en) * 2020-04-15 2024-02-13 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Level conversion circuit, module and gateway

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GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 310018 No. 760 Yinhai Street, Xiasha Street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: HANGZHOU JIUYANG HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO.,LTD.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 310018, No. 52, No. 22, Poplar Street, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang

Patentee before: HANGZHOU JIUYANG HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China