CN205718492U - A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine - Google Patents

A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205718492U
CN205718492U CN201521101833.3U CN201521101833U CN205718492U CN 205718492 U CN205718492 U CN 205718492U CN 201521101833 U CN201521101833 U CN 201521101833U CN 205718492 U CN205718492 U CN 205718492U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
cylinder
drum assembly
heat
outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521101833.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓斐
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Chengdu Bo Boiler Equipment Co Ltd
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Chengdu Bo Boiler Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521101833.3U priority Critical patent/CN205718492U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205718492U publication Critical patent/CN205718492U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cylinder type cold slag machine, including base, base upper end is connected by actuating unit and support horizontally disposed drum assembly, two ends, drum assembly left and right are sealedly connected with inlet and outlet system and slag input case respectively, described drum assembly is positioned at one end of inlet and outlet system and is additionally provided with slag tapping box, and described drum assembly includes cooling cylinder, leakproof heat screen and outer housing cylinder the most successively.This utility model adds area of dissipation, accelerates radiating rate, improves radiating efficiency.

Description

A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of lag cooler, belongs to high temperature furnace slag process field, a kind of cylinder Formula lag cooler.
Background technology
The lag cooler that now high temperature furnace slag of high-temperature boiler uses mostly carries out cooling process, mainly have water-cooled, air-cooled and Water wind combines cooling, and when washing processes, the water-cooling structure of existing lag cooler is mostly the cooling tube of a circle and carries out cold to slag But, film-cooled heat is little, meanwhile, is an overall chamber in cooling tube, and slag is easily deposited in lag cooler inside lower end, causes stove Slag rate of cooling is slow, and is difficult to advance, and lag cooler amount of heat when cooling is directly scattered and disappeared by air exchange, reduces heat Reuse ratio.
Utility model content
This utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of cylinder type cold slag machine, solves conventional cold slag The technical barrier that machine area of dissipation is little, slag is easily piled up and heat recovery is insufficient.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine, including base, base upper end has horizontally disposed by actuating unit and support connection Drum assembly, two ends, drum assembly left and right are sealedly connected with inlet and outlet system and slag input case respectively, described drum assembly be positioned at into One end of outlet system is additionally provided with slag tapping box, described drum assembly include the most successively cooling cylinder, leakproof heat screen and Outer housing cylinder, described cooling cylinder includes the round tube at two ends, and connecting ringwise between the round tube at two ends has multiple being uniformly arranged Straight tube, straight tube two ends connect with the round tube at two ends respectively, between the plurality of straight tube being uniformly arranged connect have heat transfer close Block plate, heat transfer sealing baffle and the main body cylinder structure of multiple straight tube composition cooling cylinder being uniformly arranged, inside described cooling cylinder Being additionally provided with flow pipe, flow pipe is evenly distributed in four rows along the axially arranged distributive pipe of cooling cylinder, distributive pipe two ends respectively with Flow pipe connects with straight tube, and the round tube at described two ends connects equally distributive pipe, also sets up many inside described main body cylinder structure The individual heat radiation delivery sheet arranged twist, described flow pipe is auxiliary be provided with rotation direction identical with the delivery sheet that dispels the heat on distributive pipe Heat radiation delivery sheet, described inlet and outlet system is helped to connect with round tube and flow pipe.
As first prioritization scheme of the present utility model, described inlet and outlet system includes that fixing pipe, fixing pipe one end lead to Crossing arm to connect with round tube, described fixing pipe internal sleeve is connected to outlet pipe, and outlet pipe connects with flow pipe, and described fixing pipe is another One end connects swivel joint, and swivel joint connects cooling water inlet pipe and high-temperature water outlet, described cooling water inlet pipe Connecting with fixing pipe, described high-temperature water outlet is connected with flow pipe by outlet pipe.
As second prioritization scheme of the present utility model, described cooling water inlet pipe connects and has effusion meter and safety Valve, the cooling water inlet pipe between described effusion meter and relief valve is additionally provided with threeway plug valve, and threeway plug valve connects There is Pressure gauge.
As the 3rd prioritization scheme of the present utility model, described leakproof heat screen is to be wrapped in outside main body cylinder structure The tubular guard shield that asbestos are made.
As the 4th prioritization scheme of the present utility model, described actuating unit includes the support roller dress being arranged on base Put, catch wheel device and rotary electric machine, be respectively arranged with swivel becket and tooth bar, described riding wheel apparatus and gear outside described drum assembly Wheel apparatus coordinates with swivel becket, described rotary electric machine by decelerator connect have sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel by chain coordinate with tooth bar from And drive drum assembly to rotate by rotary electric machine, also set up transmission guard shield outside described sprocket wheel and chain.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, it is divided into four chambers by distributive pipe and flow pipe in cooling cylinder of the present utility model, is possible not only to slag equal Even upset, it is to avoid slag piles up heat radiation inequality, also add area of dissipation simultaneously, accelerates radiating rate, improves heat radiation effect Rate.
2, the drum assembly of the present embodiment is divided into three-decker, cooling cylinder to be used for cooling down, and leakproof heat screen then can rise To preventing the purpose revealed, also act the purpose of thermal insulation simultaneously, can effectively prevent heat of slags and heat exchange with outside from dissipating Losing, improve heat recovery rate, outer housing cylinder then can well support internal structure freely rotatable, increases overall structure Stability and intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in this utility model Fig. 1 at B-B;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model cooling cylinder;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of inlet and outlet system of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present utility model at C-C;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present utility model at A-A;
Fig. 8 be in Fig. 1 of the present utility model A to schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 be in Fig. 1 of the present utility model B to schematic diagram;
Label in figure is expressed as: 1, inlet and outlet system;2, rotary electric machine;3, sprocket wheel;4, drum assembly;5, rotate Ring;6, slag input case;7, support;8, base;9, slag tapping box;10, cooling cylinder;11, leakproof heat screen;12, outer housing cylinder;13, torr Wheel apparatus;14, heat radiation delivery sheet;15, distributive pipe;16, flow pipe;17、;18, round tube;19, straight tube;20, heat transfer seals gear Plate;21, high-temperature water outlet;22, fixing pipe;23, arm;24, outlet pipe;25, swivel joint;26, cooling water inlet pipe; 27, effusion meter;28, threeway plug valve;29, Pressure gauge;30, relief valve;31, tooth bar;32, chain;33, transmission guard shield;34, gear Wheel apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.Embodiment of the present utility model includes but does not limits In the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a kind of cylinder type cold slag machine, including base 8, actuating unit and support 7 are passed through in base 8 upper end Connecting has horizontally disposed drum assembly 4, drum assembly about 4 two ends to be sealedly connected with inlet and outlet system 1 and slag input case respectively 6, one end that described drum assembly 4 is positioned at inlet and outlet system 1 is additionally provided with slag tapping box 9, and described drum assembly 4 is the most successively Including cooling cylinder 10, leakproof heat screen 11 and outer housing cylinder 12, described cooling cylinder 10 includes the round tube 18 at two ends, the circle at two ends Connecting ringwise between shape pipe 18 and have multiple straight tube 19 being uniformly arranged, straight tube 19 two ends are respectively with the round tube 18 at two ends even Logical, connect between the plurality of straight tube 19 being uniformly arranged and have heat transfer sealing baffle 20, heat transfer sealing baffle 20 and multiple uniformly The straight tube 19 arranged forms the main body cylinder structure of cooling cylinder 10, and described cooling cylinder 10 is internal is additionally provided with flow pipe 16, flow pipe 16 are evenly distributed in four rows along the axially arranged distributive pipe 15 of cooling cylinder 10, distributive pipe 15 two ends respectively with flow pipe 16 and straight tube 19 connections, the round tube 18 at described two ends connects equally distributive pipe 15, also sets up multiple in spiral shell inside described main body cylinder structure The heat radiation delivery sheet 14 of rotation shape arrangement, described flow pipe 16 be provided with on distributive pipe 15 and dispel the heat the identical rotation direction of delivery sheet 14 Auxiliary heat dissipation delivery sheet 17, described inlet and outlet system 1 connects with round tube 18 and flow pipe 16.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is: drum assembly 4 rotates under actuating unit effect, and high temperature furnace slag passes through slag input case In 6 cooling cylinders 10 entering rolling assembly 4, cooling water is sent in the connection of inlet and outlet system 1, and cooling water send water by round tube 18, Flow pipe 16 is entered, part during this in being uniformly flowed into the round tube 18 of opposite side by straight tube 19 and by flow pipe 16 Cooling water the most directly enters flow pipe 16 by distributive pipe 15, and the cooling water finally heated by high temperature furnace slag becomes high-temperature water, logical Cross flow pipe 16 to enter inlet and outlet system 1 and send, complete cooling;During this, high temperature furnace slag is made at flow pipe 16 and distributive pipe 15 Rotate rolling with lower, be fully contacted with the flow pipe 16 in cooling cylinder 10, distributive pipe 15 and straight tube 19, and by heat radiation delivery sheet 14 and auxiliary heat dissipation delivery sheet 17 traction flow to slag tapping box 9, complete mixing and slag tap.
The present embodiment simple in construction, the circumference of cooling cylinder 10 and inner side be provided with cooling water pipeline, and film-cooled heat is big, and By flow pipe 16 and the segmentation of distributive pipe 15 and rotation, high temperature furnace slag is not stopped rolling, considerably increase dissipating of high temperature furnace slag The thermal efficiency, more uniform and complete of dispelling the heat, considerably increase the reuse ratio of high temperature furnace slag used heat, heated high-temperature water can be used In the demand of other operation, reduce cost.
The leakproof heat screen 11 of the present embodiment is possible not only to completely cut off cooling cylinder 10 and extraneous heat exchange, improves Waste Heat Reuse Rate, the security incident that simultaneously can also prevent the pipeline bombing in cooling cylinder 10 or leakage from causing, improve the safety of machine Energy.
The straight tube 19 of the present embodiment connects sealing by heat transfer sealing baffle 20 and forms main body cylinder structure, can not only play very Good sealing effectiveness, can also increase the heat transfer of heat and cooling water simultaneously, accelerates cooldown rate.
Heat radiation delivery sheet 14 and auxiliary heat dissipation delivery sheet 17 heat conductivity of the present embodiment are good, can be by the heat of high temperature furnace slag Well pass to cooling water pipeline, accelerate cooldown rate, moreover it is possible to well high temperature furnace slag is rolled, it is to avoid it is piled up and dispels the heat Slow uneven with heat radiation, high temperature furnace slag can be advanced slowly and discharge from slag tapping box 9 simultaneously, improve rate of cooling dough-making powder Long-pending.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment optimizes following structure on the basis of embodiment 1, particularly as follows: described inlet and outlet system 1 includes solid Fixed tube 22, fixing pipe 22 one end is connected with round tube 18 by arm 23, and described fixing pipe 22 internal sleeve is connected to outlet pipe 24, goes out Water pipe 24 connects with flow pipe 16, and described fixing pipe 22 other end connects swivel joint 25, and swivel joint 25 connects cooling Water inlet pipe 26 and high-temperature water outlet 21, described cooling water inlet pipe 26 connects with fixing pipe 22, described high-temperature water outlet 21 are connected with flow pipe 16 by outlet pipe 24.
The fixing pipe 22 of the present embodiment is internal is cased with outlet pipe 24 so that cooling water inlet pipe 26 and high-temperature water outlet 21 Can connect with fixing pipe 22 and flow pipe 16 respectively such that it is able to separately water inlet and water outlet, and be easy to seal, and not affect The rotation of drum assembly 4, good airproof performance, easy to use.
As preferably, described cooling water inlet pipe 26 connects and has effusion meter 27 and relief valve 30, described effusion meter 27 And on the cooling water inlet pipe 26 between relief valve 30, it being additionally provided with threeway plug valve 28, threeway plug valve 28 connects pressure Table 29.The present embodiment is sufficient in time in order to ensure cooling water water inlet, and spy arranges effusion meter 27 and peace on cooling water inlet pipe 26 Full valve 30, it is simple to observe and control to cool down water inventory, detecting internal pressure also by Pressure gauge 29 simultaneously, thus accurately control The water time, in order to reasonable employment cooling water.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment has done following optimization on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, particularly as follows: described leakproof heat screen 11 The tubular guard shield made for the asbestos being wrapped in outside main body cylinder structure.
The present embodiment leakage heat screen 11 uses asbestos to make, and is possible not only to play good effect of heat insulation, and asbestos are resistance to simultaneously High temperature, is hardly damaged, it is simple to use for a long time, may also function as good leak preventing effect simultaneously.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment optimizes actuating unit on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, particularly as follows: described actuating unit bag Include riding wheel apparatus 13, catch wheel device 34 and the rotary electric machine 2 being arranged on base 8, be respectively arranged with outside described drum assembly 4 Swivel becket 5 and tooth bar 31, described riding wheel apparatus 13 and catch wheel device 34 coordinate with swivel becket 5, and described rotary electric machine 2 is by slowing down Device connects sprocket wheel 3, and sprocket wheel 3 is coordinated with tooth bar 31 by chain 32 thus drives drum assembly 4 to rotate by rotary electric machine 2, Described sprocket wheel 3 also sets up transmission guard shield 33 outside chain 32.
The riding wheel apparatus 13 of the present embodiment and catch wheel device 34, for supporting and ensure the normal rotation of drum assembly 4, turn Galvanic electricity machine 2 drives drum assembly 4 to rotate by chain 32, and simple in construction is easy for installation, function admirable, is protected by transmission simultaneously Cover 33 is protected by, safe and efficient.
It is embodiment of the present utility model as mentioned above.It is described previously for each preferred embodiment of the present utility model, Preferred implementation in each preferred embodiment if not the most contradictory or premised on a certain preferred implementation, Each preferred implementation can arbitrarily stack combinations use, the design parameter in described embodiment and embodiment be only for Understand the utility model proof procedure of statement utility model people, and be not used to limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model, Scope of patent protection of the present utility model is still as the criterion with its claims, every utilization description of the present utility model and attached The equivalent structure change that figure content is made, in like manner should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a cylinder type cold slag machine, its feature is being: include base (8), and actuating unit and support are passed through in base (8) upper end (7) connection has horizontally disposed drum assembly (4), drum assembly (4) two ends, left and right to be sealedly connected with inlet and outlet system (1) respectively With slag input case (6), described drum assembly (4) is positioned at one end of inlet and outlet system (1) and is additionally provided with slag tapping box (9), described cylinder Assembly (4) includes cooling cylinder (10), leakproof heat screen (11) and outer housing cylinder (12), described cooling cylinder (10) the most successively Including the round tube (18) at two ends, connect ringwise between the round tube (18) at two ends and have multiple straight tube (19) being uniformly arranged, Straight tube (19) two ends connect with the round tube (18) at two ends respectively, and connecting between the plurality of straight tube (19) being uniformly arranged has biography Heat seal baffle plate (20), heat transfer sealing baffle (20) and the main body cylinder of multiple straight tube (19) composition cooling cylinder (10) being uniformly arranged Structure, described cooling cylinder (10) is internal is additionally provided with flow pipe (16), and flow pipe (16) is evenly distributed in four rows along cooling cylinder (10) axially arranged distributive pipe (15), distributive pipe (15) two ends connect with flow pipe (16) and straight tube (19) respectively, and described two The round tube (18) of end connects equally distributive pipe (15), also sets up and multiple arrange twist inside described main body cylinder structure Heat radiation delivery sheet (14), described flow pipe (16) is auxiliary be provided with the delivery sheet that dispels the heat (14) identical rotation direction on distributive pipe (15) Helping heat radiation delivery sheet (17), described inlet and outlet system (1) connects with round tube (18) and flow pipe (16).
A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine the most according to claim 1, its feature is being: described inlet and outlet system (1) includes Fixing pipe (22), fixing pipe (22) one end is connected with round tube (18) by arm (23), the internal socket of described fixing pipe (22) Having outlet pipe (24), outlet pipe (24) to connect with flow pipe (16), described fixing pipe (22) other end connects swivel joint (25), swivel joint (25) connects cooling water inlet pipe (26) and high-temperature water outlet (21), described cooling water inlet pipe (26) connecting with fixing pipe (22), described high-temperature water outlet (21) is connected with flow pipe (16) by outlet pipe (24).
A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine the most according to claim 2, its feature is being: on described cooling water inlet pipe (26) Connect and have effusion meter (27) and relief valve (30), the cooling water inlet pipe (26) between described effusion meter (27) and relief valve (30) On be additionally provided with threeway plug valve (28), the upper connection of threeway plug valve (28) has Pressure gauge (29).
A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine the most according to claim 1, its feature is being: described leakproof heat screen (11) is bag It is rolled in the tubular guard shield that the asbestos outside main body cylinder structure are made.
A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine the most according to claim 1, its feature is being: described actuating unit includes being arranged on Riding wheel apparatus (13), catch wheel device (34) and rotary electric machine (2) on base (8), described drum assembly (4) outside is respectively provided with Swivel becket (5) and tooth bar (31), described riding wheel apparatus (13) and catch wheel device (34) is had to coordinate with swivel becket (5), described rotation Motor (2) is connected by decelerator sprocket wheel (3), and sprocket wheel (3) is coordinated with tooth bar (31) by chain (32) thus by rotating Motor (2) drives drum assembly (4) to rotate, and described sprocket wheel (3) also sets up transmission guard shield (33) with chain (32) outside.
CN201521101833.3U 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine Expired - Fee Related CN205718492U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521101833.3U CN205718492U (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521101833.3U CN205718492U (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 A kind of cylinder type cold slag machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205718492U true CN205718492U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465384A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-15 山东乾岳特钢有限公司 It is a kind of for casting the cold sand equipment shaked out less than 50 degrees Celsius on boundary
CN111780563A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-16 卢惠清 Material slag waste heat recovery device and recovery method for metal smelting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465384A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-15 山东乾岳特钢有限公司 It is a kind of for casting the cold sand equipment shaked out less than 50 degrees Celsius on boundary
CN111780563A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-16 卢惠清 Material slag waste heat recovery device and recovery method for metal smelting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20201228