CN205700916U - A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes - Google Patents

A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205700916U
CN205700916U CN201620389025.XU CN201620389025U CN205700916U CN 205700916 U CN205700916 U CN 205700916U CN 201620389025 U CN201620389025 U CN 201620389025U CN 205700916 U CN205700916 U CN 205700916U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
branch
cutter head
pulverizes
shaft
cutterhead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620389025.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高锐
胡敬錿
邓盛梅
官新宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUZHOU BITEER MACHINERY CO LTD
FUJIAN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
Original Assignee
FUZHOU BITEER MACHINERY CO LTD
FUJIAN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUZHOU BITEER MACHINERY CO LTD, FUJIAN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY filed Critical FUZHOU BITEER MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority to CN201620389025.XU priority Critical patent/CN205700916U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205700916U publication Critical patent/CN205700916U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverized, including housing and shredder assemblies, housing, around shredder assemblies, is provided with air outlet at shell one end;Shredder assemblies includes slicing cutter head, main shaft, pulverizing cutter shaft, many handles crushing knife and some fan blades;Described slicing cutter head is fixed on spindle nose;Setting the branch sheet input port with microtome knife on slicing cutter head, slicing cutter head is close to external powder port;The pulverizing cutter shaft of some band crushing knifes it is arranged with on slicing cutter head;Fan blade is radially disposed on main shaft;When the shaft rotates, in fan blade promotes shell, air rotates and throws away from air outlet, extraneous air flows at branch sheet input port, branch is cut into slices when skimming over external powder port by microtome knife, the branch sheet cut is attracted to crushing knife under airflow function and again pulverizes, air flow when this utility model works with turbofan principle design cutterhead, achieves the two benches to branch on the cutterhead of integration and pulverizes, efficiency height and compact conformation.

Description

A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes
Technical field
This utility model relates to agriculture and forestry machinery, a kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverized.
Background technology
Forest harvesting residue has a large amount of branch, owing to the branch cost of transportation in forest land is higher, therefore frequently with the mode transported again after pulverizing on the spot, due to narrow space in forest land, need disintegrating apparatus volume little so that installing and transport, how to design the branch disintegrating apparatus of small size, be a research direction.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverized, with the principle design cutterhead of turbofan work Airflow to, the cutterhead of integration achieves the two benches to branch pulverize, efficiency height and compact conformation, be conducive to reducing the volume of branch crushing machine.
This utility model is by the following technical solutions.
A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverized, described integration cutterhead includes that housing and shredder assemblies, described housing, around shredder assemblies, are provided with air outlet at shell one end;Described shredder assemblies includes slicing cutter head, main shaft, pulverizing cutter shaft, many handles crushing knife and some fan blades;Described main shaft is connected with external power supply, and spindle nose vertical with main shaft is fixed at the middle part of described slicing cutter head;Slicing cutter head is provided with some branch sheet input ports being fixed with microtome knife, and slicing cutter head is close to external powder port;It is arranged with some pulverizing cutter shafts around main shaft on slicing cutter head, pulverizes and be fixed with crushing knife on cutter shaft;Described fan blade is radially disposed on main shaft;When the shaft rotates, slicing cutter head, fan blade and crushing knife synchronous axial system, fan blade promotes the air in housing rotate and throw away from air outlet, extraneous air flows to crushing knife under gas pressure at branch sheet input port, branch is cut into slices when skimming over external powder port by microtome knife, and the branch sheet cut falls crushed to crushing knife after being inhaled into branch sheet input port under airflow function.
Described slicing cutter head quantity is two, is individually fixed in main shaft both side ends.
Described pulverizing cutter shaft is perpendicular to slicing cutter head, pulverizes cutter shaft two ends and is individually fixed on two slicing cutter heads.
Described external powder port is fixed at housing, and housing is sent into direction with external powder port joint along branch and is provided with bed plate.
Described crushing knife is articulated with on pulverizing cutter shaft.
In this utility model, described housing, around shredder assemblies, is provided with air outlet at shell one end;When the shaft rotates, slicing cutter head, fan blade and crushing knife synchronous axial system, fan blade promotes the air in housing rotate and throw away from air outlet, extraneous air flows to crushing knife under gas pressure at branch sheet input port, branch is cut into slices when skimming over external powder port by microtome knife, and the branch sheet cut falls crushed to crushing knife after being inhaled into branch sheet input port under airflow function;Turbofan principle is copied in this design, specific gas flow is realized in cutterhead, make branch sheet firm cut time, just can be sucked by timely shredder assemblies, it is not likely to produce packing phenomenon and hinders cutterhead to run, and the air flowed can make the branch sheet that need to shred be distributed to be more uniformly distributed on each crushing knife, the cutting quantity making each crushing knife is close, is not susceptible to the phenomenon that tool wear is uneven.
In this utility model, first cut into pieces by the microtome knife on cutterhead due to branch, more crushed cutter smashes, and has disperseed the cutting quantity of cutter so that cutting efficiency is higher, to the crushing effect of branch more preferably.
In this utility model, restriction air flowed due to shell, air outlet, it is fixing for making the air flowing on integration cutterhead, be conducive to the heat dissipation design of integration cutterhead, in this product, extraneous air flows into from branch sheet input port under gas pressure, effectively can dispel the heat the microtome knife that cutting quantity is maximum so that the unlikely Yin Gaore of microtome knife and affect cutting.
In this utility model, described external powder port is fixed at housing, and housing is sent into direction with external powder port joint along branch and is provided with bed plate;This design makes microtome knife when cutting into slices branch, and branch crust can be hung on bed plate thus be fixed, and promotes the work efficiency of microtome knife.
This utility model, with reference to the operation principle of turbofan, achieves the two benches to branch in limited space and pulverizes, and not only improves crush efficiency, and is conducive to reducing the volume of branch crushing machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Explanation further details of to this utility model with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure described in the utility model biopsy cavity marker devices schematic diagram after removing crushing knife, pulverizing cutter shaft;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of shredder assemblies of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the slicing cutter head of the present utility model schematic diagram at external powder port;
In figure: 1-main shaft;2-slicing cutter head;3-pulverizes cutter shaft;4-microtome knife;5-crushing knife;6-fan blade 7-spacer;8-slicing cutter head;9-belt wheel;101-housing;102-washboard;103-deep bead;104-branch sheet input port;105-air outlet;106-external powder port;107-bed plate.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverized, described integration cutterhead includes that housing 101 and shredder assemblies, described housing 101, around shredder assemblies, are provided with air outlet 105 at shell one end;Described shredder assemblies includes slicing cutter head 2 and 8, main shaft 1, pulverizes cutter shaft 3, many handles crushing knife 5 and some fan blades 6;Described main shaft 1 is connected with external power supply, and main shaft 1 end vertical with main shaft 1 is fixed at the middle part of described slicing cutter head 2 and 8;Slicing cutter head 2 and 8 is provided with some branch sheet input ports 104 being fixed with microtome knife 4, and slicing cutter head 2 and 8 is close to external powder port 106;It is arranged with some pulverizing cutter shafts 3 around main shaft 1 on slicing cutter head 2 and 8, pulverizes and be fixed with crushing knife 5 on cutter shaft 3;Described fan blade 6 is radially disposed on main shaft 1;When main shaft 1 rotates, slicing cutter head 2 and 8, fan blade 6 and crushing knife 5 synchronous axial system, fan blade 6 promotes the air in housing 101 rotate and throw away from air outlet 105, extraneous air flows to crushing knife 5 under gas pressure at branch sheet input port 104, branch is cut into slices when skimming over external powder port 106 by microtome knife 4, and the branch sheet cut falls crushed to crushing knife 5 after being inhaled into branch sheet input port 104 under airflow function.
Described slicing cutter head 2 quantity is two, is individually fixed in main shaft 1 both side ends.
Described pulverizing cutter shaft 3 is perpendicular to slicing cutter head 2, pulverizes cutter shaft 2 two ends and is individually fixed on two slicing cutter heads.
Described external powder port 106 is fixed at housing 101, and housing 101 is sent into direction with external powder port 106 joint along branch and is provided with bed plate 107.
Described crushing knife 5 is articulated with on pulverizing cutter shaft 3.
Embodiment:
Operator's starting device, main shaft 1 is made to drive slicing cutter head 2 and 8 to rotate, fan blade 6 on slicing cutter head 2 and 8 promotes the air in housing 101 rotate and throw away at air outlet 105, extraneous air enters to enter housing 101 from branch sheet input port 104, operator insert outside feeding port 106 branch, branch is delivered at slicing cutter head 2 and 8, slicing cutter head 2 and 8 rotates and makes microtome knife 4 quickly skim over charging aperture, branch is cut into slices, complete the cutting of the first stage to branch, under the branch sheet cut airflow function at branch sheet input port 104, it is inhaled in housing 101 from branch sheet input port 104, crushing knife 5 is under the drive of the slicing cutter head of high speed rotating, the branch sheet that fast ram contacts is allowed to pulverize, complete the second stage to branch to pulverize.

Claims (5)

1. the integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes, it is characterised in that: described integration cutterhead includes that housing and shredder assemblies, described housing, around shredder assemblies, are provided with air outlet at shell one end;Described shredder assemblies includes slicing cutter head, main shaft, pulverizing cutter shaft, many handles crushing knife and some fan blades;Described main shaft is connected with external power supply, and spindle nose vertical with main shaft is fixed at the middle part of described slicing cutter head;Slicing cutter head is provided with some branch sheet input ports being fixed with microtome knife, and slicing cutter head is close to external powder port;It is arranged with some pulverizing cutter shafts around main shaft on slicing cutter head, pulverizes and be fixed with crushing knife on cutter shaft;Described fan blade is radially disposed on main shaft;When the shaft rotates, slicing cutter head, fan blade and crushing knife synchronous axial system, fan blade promotes the air in housing rotate and throw away from air outlet, extraneous air flows to crushing knife under gas pressure at branch sheet input port, branch is cut into slices when skimming over external powder port by microtome knife, and the branch sheet cut falls crushed to crushing knife after being inhaled into branch sheet input port under airflow function.
A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slicing cutter head quantity is two, is individually fixed in main shaft both side ends.
A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described pulverizing cutter shaft is perpendicular to slicing cutter head, pulverizes cutter shaft two ends and is individually fixed on two slicing cutter heads.
A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described external powder port is fixed at housing, and housing is sent into direction with external powder port joint along branch and is provided with bed plate.
A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described crushing knife is articulated with on pulverizing cutter shaft.
CN201620389025.XU 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes Expired - Fee Related CN205700916U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620389025.XU CN205700916U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620389025.XU CN205700916U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of integrated cutterhead that branch cutting is fed and pulverizes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205700916U true CN205700916U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106861851A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-20 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 A kind of rotary cutter type air blower
CN113731558A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 Chipping and smashing integrated structure and chipping and smashing integrated machine
CN114798108A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-29 安庆师范大学 Processing device of sugarcane juice solid beverage

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106861851A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-20 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 A kind of rotary cutter type air blower
CN113731558A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 Chipping and smashing integrated structure and chipping and smashing integrated machine
CN113731558B (en) * 2020-05-29 2023-09-26 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 Chipping and crushing integrated structure and chipping and crushing integrated machine
CN114798108A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-29 安庆师范大学 Processing device of sugarcane juice solid beverage
CN114798108B (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-09-26 安庆师范大学 Processing device for sugarcane juice solid beverage

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20180504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee